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河南省新乡市卫辉市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语考试题目及答案考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______一、选择题要求:从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Mybrotheristallerthanme,butheisshorterthanmyfather.A.MyfatheristhetallestB.MybrotheristhetallestC.IamthetallestD.Weareallthesameheight2.Sheisnotfeelingwell.Sheneedstotakearest.A.SheisfeelingbadB.SheisfeelinghappyC.SheisfeelingtiredD.Sheisfeelinghungry3.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookcarefullyandfinishtheexercises.A.TheteacheraskedustoreadthebookB.TheteacheraskedustofinishtheexercisesC.TheteacheraskedustoreadthebookandfinishtheexercisesD.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookcarefully4.Theyaregoingtotheparkthisweekend.Theywillplaybasketballandhaveapicnic.A.TheywillgototheparkB.TheywillplaybasketballandhaveapicnicC.TheywillgototheparkandplaybasketballD.Theywillhaveapicnicandplaybasketball5.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.Itlooksverycomfortable.A.ThecatisonthesofaB.ThecatissleepingC.ThecatlookscomfortableD.Thecatissleepingonthesofa6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.ThesunrisesinthewestandsetsintheeastB.ThesunrisesintheeastandsetsintheeastC.ThesunrisesinthewestandsetsinthewestD.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest7.Sheisagoodstudent.Shealwaysstudieshard.A.SheisabadstudentB.SheisalazystudentC.SheisagoodstudentD.Sheisalazystudent8.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Weshoulddrinkalotofwater.A.TheweatherisverycoldtodayB.TheweatherisveryhottodayC.TheweatherisverywarmtodayD.Theweatherisverycooltoday9.Heisadoctor.Hehelpspeoplefeelbetter.A.HeisateacherB.HeisadoctorC.HeisalawyerD.Heisapoliceofficer10.Theyaregoingtothemovies.Theywillwatchacomedy.A.TheyaregoingtothemoviesB.TheywillwatchacomedyC.TheyaregoingtothemoviesandwatchacomedyD.Theywillgotothemoviesandwatchacomedy二、完形填空要求:从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,sohedecidedtobuildanewhospital.Thekingaskedhisadvisorsforadviceonhowtobuildthebesthospital.Theysuggestedheconsultwiththemostfamousdoctorintheland.Thekingagreedandsentamessengertoinvitethedoctortohispalace.Thedoctorarrivedatthepalaceandwasgreetedbytheking.Helistenedcarefullytotheking'srequestandthensaid,"Tobuildthebesthospital,weneedtohirethemostskilledworkers,buythebestequipment,andprovidethemostcomfortableroomsforpatients."Thekingagreedandorderedtheadvisorstofollowthedoctor'sadvice.Theconstructionofthehospitalbegan.Workersworkeddayandnighttocompletetheproject.Theybuiltabeautifulbuildingwithmanyrooms.Theyboughtthelatestmedicalequipmentandhiredthebestdoctorsandnurses.Thehospitalopenedandthekingwasveryproud.Oneday,apoormancametothehospital.Hewasverysickandneededhelp.Thedoctorsandnursestookgoodcareofhim.Theytreatedhisillnessandmadehimfeelbetter.Themanwasgratefulandthankedthekingforbuildingsuchawonderfulhospital.Thekingwashappytohearthathispeoplewerebenefitingfromthenewhospital.Heknewhehadmadetherightdecision.Andso,thekingcontinuedtoworkhardtomakehispeople'slivesbetter.11.Thekingwantedtomakehispeople'slivesbetterby__________.A.buildinganewhospitalB.hiringthebestdoctorsC.providingthemostcomfortableroomsD.buyingthelatestmedicalequipment12.Thekingaskedhisadvisorsfor__________.A.adviceonhowtobuildthebesthospitalB.helpinbuildingthenewhospitalC.moneytobuildthenewhospitalD.workerstobuildthenewhospital13.Thedoctorsuggestedthattheking__________.A.buildanewhospitalB.hirethebestdoctorsC.providethemostcomfortableroomsD.buythelatestmedicalequipment14.Theworkersworked__________tocompletetheproject.A.dayandnightB.inthemorningC.intheafternoonD.intheevening15.Thehospitalopenedand__________.A.thekingwasveryproudB.thedoctorsandnurseswerehappyC.thepatientsweregratefulD.theadvisorswerepleased四、阅读理解要求:阅读短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasafamouslibrarycalledtheGreenfieldLibrary.Thislibrarywasknownforitsvastcollectionofbooksanditspeacefulatmosphere.Everymorning,thelibrarywouldopenitsdoorsat9:00AM,anditwouldstayopenuntil9:00PM.Manypeoplefromthetownwouldcometothelibrarytoread,study,orsimplyenjoythequietsurroundings.OneofthemostbelovedlibrariansattheGreenfieldLibrarywasMrs.Thompson.Shehadworkedthereforover30yearsandkneweverybookinthecollection.Mrs.Thompsonwasnotonlyknowledgeableaboutbooksbutalsohadakindheart.Shewouldoftenhelpchildrenfindbooksthatwouldinterestthemandwouldspendtimetalkingtothemaboutthestories.Oneday,thetowncouncildecidedtoclosethelibraryduetobudgetcuts.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthetown,andmanypeoplewereupset.Theyorganizedaprotestoutsidethelibrarytoshowtheirsupport.Thelibrarian,Mrs.Thompson,wasespeciallyconcernedbecausesheknewthelibrarymeantsomuchtothecommunity.16.WhatwastheGreenfieldLibraryknownfor?A.ItslargecollectionofbooksB.ItspeacefulatmosphereC.BothAandBD.Noneoftheabove17.HowlongwasMrs.ThompsonalibrarianattheGreenfieldLibrary?A.20yearsB.30yearsC.40yearsD.50years18.Whyweremanypeoplefromthetownupset?A.ThelibrarywasclosedB.ThelibrarianwasretiringC.ThetowncouncilwasincreasingtaxesD.Thelibrarywasbeingrenovated19.WhatdidthepeopleofGreenfielddotoshowtheirsupportforthelibrary?A.TheywroteletterstothetowncouncilB.TheyorganizedaprotestC.TheydonatedmoneytothelibraryD.Theyvolunteeredtoworkatthelibrary20.WhywasMrs.Thompsonespeciallyconcernedaboutthelibrary'sclosure?A.Shehadworkedtherefor30yearsB.SheknewthelibrarymeantalottothecommunityC.ShehadapersonalconnectiontothelibraryD.Alloftheabove五、短文改错要求:对下列短文中的错误进行修改,每处错误仅限一词。Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Itisthewarmestseasonoftheyear.Ilovetogotothebeach.Therearemanythingstodothere.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.Wespendthewholedaythere.Itissomuchfun.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.六、写作要求:根据下列提示,写一篇100词左右的短文。Prompt:Writeaboutamemorabletripyouhavetakenwithyourfamily.Includewhereyouwent,whatyoudid,andwhyyouenjoyedthetrip.本次试卷答案如下:一、选择题1.A.Myfatheristhetallest解析:根据句意,我的兄弟比我高,但是比我父亲矮,所以父亲是最高的。2.A.Sheisfeelingbad解析:根据句意,她感觉不舒服,所以应该是感觉不好。3.C.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookandfinishtheexercises解析:根据句意,老师要求我们认真阅读这本书并完成练习,所以应该选择C。4.C.Theyaregoingtotheparkandplaybasketball解析:根据句意,他们周末要去公园,打篮球,所以应该选择C。5.D.Thecatissleepingonthesofa解析:根据句意,猫正躺在沙发上睡觉,所以应该选择D。6.D.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest解析:根据句意,太阳从东方升起,从西方落下,所以应该选择D。7.C.Sheisagoodstudent解析:根据句意,她是一个好学生,所以应该选择C。8.B.Theweatherisveryhottoday解析:根据句意,今天天气非常热,所以应该选择B。9.B.Heisadoctor解析:根据句意,他是一名医生,所以应该选择B。10.C.Theyaregoingtothemoviesandwatchacomedy解析:根据句意,他们要去电影院看一部喜剧电影,所以应该选择C。二、完形填空11.A.buildinganewhospital解析:根据上下文,国王想要改善人们的生活,所以决定建造一所新医院。12.A.adviceonhowtobuildthebesthospital解析:根据上下文,国王询问顾问如何建造最好的医院。13.D.buythelatestmedicalequipment解析:根据上下文,医生建议国王购买最新的医疗设备。14.A.dayandnight解析:根据上下文,工人们日夜施工以完成项目。15.A.thekingwasveryproud解析:根据上下文,医院开放后,国王非常自豪。四、阅读理解16.C.BothAandB解析:根据第一段,图书馆以其大量的书籍和宁静的氛围而闻名。17.B.30years解析:根据第二段,Mrs.Thompson在Greenfield图书馆工作了30年。18.A.Thelibrarywasclosed解析:根据第三段,由于预算削减,图书馆被关闭,这让许多人感到沮丧。19.B.Theyorganizedaprotest解析:根据第四段,人们组织了一场抗议活动来支持图书馆。20.D.Alloftheabove解析:根据第五段,Mrs.Thompson之所以特别关心图书馆的关闭,是因为她在这里工作了30年,她知道图书馆对社区意味着很多,并且她与图书馆有个人联系。五、短文改错Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Itisthewarmestseasonoftheyear.Ilovetogotothebeach.Therearemanythingstodothere.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.Wespendthewholedaythere.Itissomuchfun.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.解析:1.Therearemanythingstodothere.(错误:there->thereare)2.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.(错误:and->,)3.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.(错误:go->goto)4.Wespendthewholedaythere.(错误:there->thereare)5.Itissomuchfun.(错误:is->isto)6.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.(错误:are->arewe)7.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.(错误:nextsummer->thenextsummer)六、写作Ihavetakenmanymemorabletri
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