河南省新乡市卫辉市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语考试题目及答案

河南省新乡市卫辉市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语考试题目及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Mybrotheristallerthanme,butheisshorterthanmyfather.A.MyfatheristhetallestB.MybrotheristhetallestC.IamthetallestD.Weareallthesameheight2.Sheisnotfeelingwell.Sheneedstotakearest.A.SheisfeelingbadB.SheisfeelinghappyC.SheisfeelingtiredD.Sheisfeelinghungry3.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookcarefullyandfinishtheexercises.A.TheteacheraskedustoreadthebookB.TheteacheraskedustofinishtheexercisesC.TheteacheraskedustoreadthebookandfinishtheexercisesD.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookcarefully4.Theyaregoingtotheparkthisweekend.Theywillplaybasketballandhaveapicnic.A.TheywillgototheparkB.TheywillplaybasketballandhaveapicnicC.TheywillgototheparkandplaybasketballD.Theywillhaveapicnicandplaybasketball5.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.Itlooksverycomfortable.A.ThecatisonthesofaB.ThecatissleepingC.ThecatlookscomfortableD.Thecatissleepingonthesofa6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.ThesunrisesinthewestandsetsintheeastB.ThesunrisesintheeastandsetsintheeastC.ThesunrisesinthewestandsetsinthewestD.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest7.Sheisagoodstudent.Shealwaysstudieshard.A.SheisabadstudentB.SheisalazystudentC.SheisagoodstudentD.Sheisalazystudent8.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Weshoulddrinkalotofwater.A.TheweatherisverycoldtodayB.TheweatherisveryhottodayC.TheweatherisverywarmtodayD.Theweatherisverycooltoday9.Heisadoctor.Hehelpspeoplefeelbetter.A.HeisateacherB.HeisadoctorC.HeisalawyerD.Heisapoliceofficer10.Theyaregoingtothemovies.Theywillwatchacomedy.A.TheyaregoingtothemoviesB.TheywillwatchacomedyC.TheyaregoingtothemoviesandwatchacomedyD.Theywillgotothemoviesandwatchacomedy二、完形填空要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,sohedecidedtobuildanewhospital.Thekingaskedhisadvisorsforadviceonhowtobuildthebesthospital.Theysuggestedheconsultwiththemostfamousdoctorintheland.Thekingagreedandsentamessengertoinvitethedoctortohispalace.Thedoctorarrivedatthepalaceandwasgreetedbytheking.Helistenedcarefullytotheking'srequestandthensaid,"Tobuildthebesthospital,weneedtohirethemostskilledworkers,buythebestequipment,andprovidethemostcomfortableroomsforpatients."Thekingagreedandorderedtheadvisorstofollowthedoctor'sadvice.Theconstructionofthehospitalbegan.Workersworkeddayandnighttocompletetheproject.Theybuiltabeautifulbuildingwithmanyrooms.Theyboughtthelatestmedicalequipmentandhiredthebestdoctorsandnurses.Thehospitalopenedandthekingwasveryproud.Oneday,apoormancametothehospital.Hewasverysickandneededhelp.Thedoctorsandnursestookgoodcareofhim.Theytreatedhisillnessandmadehimfeelbetter.Themanwasgratefulandthankedthekingforbuildingsuchawonderfulhospital.Thekingwashappytohearthathispeoplewerebenefitingfromthenewhospital.Heknewhehadmadetherightdecision.Andso,thekingcontinuedtoworkhardtomakehispeople'slivesbetter.11.Thekingwantedtomakehispeople'slivesbetterby__________.A.buildinganewhospitalB.hiringthebestdoctorsC.providingthemostcomfortableroomsD.buyingthelatestmedicalequipment12.Thekingaskedhisadvisorsfor__________.A.adviceonhowtobuildthebesthospitalB.helpinbuildingthenewhospitalC.moneytobuildthenewhospitalD.workerstobuildthenewhospital13.Thedoctorsuggestedthattheking__________.A.buildanewhospitalB.hirethebestdoctorsC.providethemostcomfortableroomsD.buythelatestmedicalequipment14.Theworkersworked__________tocompletetheproject.A.dayandnightB.inthemorningC.intheafternoonD.intheevening15.Thehospitalopenedand__________.A.thekingwasveryproudB.thedoctorsandnurseswerehappyC.thepatientsweregratefulD.theadvisorswerepleased四、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasafamouslibrarycalledtheGreenfieldLibrary.Thislibrarywasknownforitsvastcollectionofbooksanditspeacefulatmosphere.Everymorning,thelibrarywouldopenitsdoorsat9:00AM,anditwouldstayopenuntil9:00PM.Manypeoplefromthetownwouldcometothelibrarytoread,study,orsimplyenjoythequietsurroundings.OneofthemostbelovedlibrariansattheGreenfieldLibrarywasMrs.Thompson.Shehadworkedthereforover30yearsandkneweverybookinthecollection.Mrs.Thompsonwasnotonlyknowledgeableaboutbooksbutalsohadakindheart.Shewouldoftenhelpchildrenfindbooksthatwouldinterestthemandwouldspendtimetalkingtothemaboutthestories.Oneday,thetowncouncildecidedtoclosethelibraryduetobudgetcuts.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthetown,andmanypeoplewereupset.Theyorganizedaprotestoutsidethelibrarytoshowtheirsupport.Thelibrarian,Mrs.Thompson,wasespeciallyconcernedbecausesheknewthelibrarymeantsomuchtothecommunity.16.WhatwastheGreenfieldLibraryknownfor?A.ItslargecollectionofbooksB.ItspeacefulatmosphereC.BothAandBD.Noneoftheabove17.HowlongwasMrs.ThompsonalibrarianattheGreenfieldLibrary?A.20yearsB.30yearsC.40yearsD.50years18.Whyweremanypeoplefromthetownupset?A.ThelibrarywasclosedB.ThelibrarianwasretiringC.ThetowncouncilwasincreasingtaxesD.Thelibrarywasbeingrenovated19.WhatdidthepeopleofGreenfielddotoshowtheirsupportforthelibrary?A.TheywroteletterstothetowncouncilB.TheyorganizedaprotestC.TheydonatedmoneytothelibraryD.Theyvolunteeredtoworkatthelibrary20.WhywasMrs.Thompsonespeciallyconcernedaboutthelibrary'sclosure?A.Shehadworkedtherefor30yearsB.SheknewthelibrarymeantalottothecommunityC.ShehadapersonalconnectiontothelibraryD.Alloftheabove五、短文改错要求：对下列短文中的错误进行修改，每处错误仅限一词。Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Itisthewarmestseasonoftheyear.Ilovetogotothebeach.Therearemanythingstodothere.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.Wespendthewholedaythere.Itissomuchfun.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.六、写作要求：根据下列提示，写一篇100词左右的短文。Prompt:Writeaboutamemorabletripyouhavetakenwithyourfamily.Includewhereyouwent,whatyoudid,andwhyyouenjoyedthetrip.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.Myfatheristhetallest解析：根据句意，我的兄弟比我高，但是比我父亲矮，所以父亲是最高的。2.A.Sheisfeelingbad解析：根据句意，她感觉不舒服，所以应该是感觉不好。3.C.Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookandfinishtheexercises解析：根据句意，老师要求我们认真阅读这本书并完成练习，所以应该选择C。4.C.Theyaregoingtotheparkandplaybasketball解析：根据句意，他们周末要去公园，打篮球，所以应该选择C。5.D.Thecatissleepingonthesofa解析：根据句意，猫正躺在沙发上睡觉，所以应该选择D。6.D.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest解析：根据句意，太阳从东方升起，从西方落下，所以应该选择D。7.C.Sheisagoodstudent解析：根据句意，她是一个好学生，所以应该选择C。8.B.Theweatherisveryhottoday解析：根据句意，今天天气非常热，所以应该选择B。9.B.Heisadoctor解析：根据句意，他是一名医生，所以应该选择B。10.C.Theyaregoingtothemoviesandwatchacomedy解析：根据句意，他们要去电影院看一部喜剧电影，所以应该选择C。二、完形填空11.A.buildinganewhospital解析：根据上下文，国王想要改善人们的生活，所以决定建造一所新医院。12.A.adviceonhowtobuildthebesthospital解析：根据上下文，国王询问顾问如何建造最好的医院。13.D.buythelatestmedicalequipment解析：根据上下文，医生建议国王购买最新的医疗设备。14.A.dayandnight解析：根据上下文，工人们日夜施工以完成项目。15.A.thekingwasveryproud解析：根据上下文，医院开放后，国王非常自豪。四、阅读理解16.C.BothAandB解析：根据第一段，图书馆以其大量的书籍和宁静的氛围而闻名。17.B.30years解析：根据第二段，Mrs.Thompson在Greenfield图书馆工作了30年。18.A.Thelibrarywasclosed解析：根据第三段，由于预算削减，图书馆被关闭，这让许多人感到沮丧。19.B.Theyorganizedaprotest解析：根据第四段，人们组织了一场抗议活动来支持图书馆。20.D.Alloftheabove解析：根据第五段，Mrs.Thompson之所以特别关心图书馆的关闭，是因为她在这里工作了30年，她知道图书馆对社区意味着很多，并且她与图书馆有个人联系。五、短文改错Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Itisthewarmestseasonoftheyear.Ilovetogotothebeach.Therearemanythingstodothere.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.Wespendthewholedaythere.Itissomuchfun.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.解析：1.Therearemanythingstodothere.(错误：there->thereare)2.Youcanswim,playvolleyball,andsunbathe.(错误：and->,)3.Ialwaysgotothebeachwithmyfriends.(错误：go->goto)4.Wespendthewholedaythere.(错误：there->thereare)5.Itissomuchfun.(错误：is->isto)6.Whenwegethome,wearetiredbuthappy.(错误：are->arewe)7.Ican'twaituntilnextsummer.(错误：nextsummer->thenextsummer)六、写作Ihavetakenmanymemorabletri