32　第一部分　选择性必修第四册　UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION

选择性必修第四册UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION第一部分教材知识讲练核心词汇

·

核心短语disturbing

令人不安的

i

ntegrity诚实正直inaction

无行动division分开

be

superior

to比

…

…

更好takeover

占上风

intelligent

robots智能机器人household

robots家用机器人more

like

a

human

than

a

machine与其说是机器，不如说是人bonus意

外

收

获

beside

the

point不切题calculate

the

salesman's

salary计算销售员的薪水handle

tasks处理任务

do

most

of

labour做大部分体力劳动improveworkingefficiency

提高工作效率

w

ith

dignity有尊严地test

out

检验o

n

a

weekly

basis每周

overstatement夸大conflict

with

与……冲突或抵触defeat

humans打败人类fall

away消失threaten

human

existence威胁人类生存getdismissed被

解

雇explode

likeabomb像炸弹一样爆炸单元主题

导图串记话题角度robotsandAI机器人和人工智能the

relationshipbetweenhumansandrobots人类和机器人之间的关系pros

andcons事物的利与弊单元主题

单元词句

考点归纳

基础巩固

主题引领

课时数智作业turn

out

结果是begroundedin

science依据科学alien

worlds

外星世界haveanurge

to

do

sth.有

强

烈的

欲

望

做

某

事panel

控制板suspend悬

；挂

pulltheleverbackwards向后拉操纵

杆withasudden

jolt突然一震atafasterpace以更快的

速

度at

maximum

speed以最大速度

have

an

appointment有约会atrandom

随机地选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTIONscientific

basis科学依据sciencefiction科幻小说timetravel

时间旅行1.

integrity

n.

诚实正直；完整；完好2.

dignity

n.庄重；庄严；尊严核心词汇3.salary

n.薪水；薪金4.

dismiss

vt.

让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除5.

chairwomann.女主席；女董事长；女委员长6.flour

n.面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉7.salesman

n.

售货员；推销员单元词句

语境背记核

心

词

汇8.superior

adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更

高的9.labour

n.劳动(者);体力劳动vi.奋斗；努力工作10.leather

n.皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套11.backwards

adv.向后；倒着；往回12.niece

n.侄女；外甥女13.fetch

vt.

(去)拿来；(去)请来14.handkerchief

n.手帕；纸巾选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题考点归纳基础巩固主题引领核

心

词

汇15.lamp

n.灯；台灯16.pace

n.速度；步伐；节奏vt.&vi.确定速度；调整节

奏17.random

adj.随机的；不可思议的18.maximum

adj.最大极限的n.最大量；最大限度19.stun

vt.使震惊；使昏迷选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题考点归纳基础巩固主题引领阅

读

词

汇1.fiction

n.小说；虚构的事2.overstatement

n.夸大；夸张3.bonus

n.意外收获；奖金；红利4.ridiculous

adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的5.absurd

adj.荒谬的；荒唐的6.venue

n.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)7.suspend

vt.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓8.ladder

n.梯子；阶梯选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题主题引领考点归纳基础巩固阅

读

词

汇9.whereas

conj.然而；但是；尽管10.rumour

n.谣言；传闻11.presume

vt.&vi.假设；假定12.fare

n.车费；船费；飞机票价13.gramme

n.克(重量单位)14.nail

n.指甲；趾甲；钉子vt.

(用钉子)钉牢；固定15.alien

n.外星人(生物);外国人adj.陌生的；外星的；

外国的选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题主题引领考点归纳基础巩固阅

读

词

汇16.inaction

n.无行动；不采取措施17.lever

n.操纵杆；杠杆18.panel

n.控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组19.inch

n.英寸(长度单位；等于2.54厘米)20.grip

vt.&vi.紧握；抓紧21.hazy

adj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的22.puff

n.

(烟、气等的)一缕；少量；喘息23.jolt

n.震动；摇晃；颠簸vt.&vi.

(使)震动；摇晃24.flip

vt.&vi.

(使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题考点归纳主题引领基础巩固拓

展

词

汇1.appointment

n.预约；约会；委任→appoint

vt

.任命；

委派；指定；约定2.guilty

adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→guilt

n

.

内疚；

罪行；罪过3.declare

vt.表明；宣称；公布→declaration

n.公告；宣

告；宣称；声明4.calculate

vt.计算；核算；预测→

calculator

n.计算器

→calculation

n.计算选择性必修第四册

UNIT

1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题考点归纳基础巩固主题引领拓

展

词

汇5.division

n.分开；分隔；差异；除(法)→divide

v.分

开；分散6.urge

n.强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐

→urgent

adj.紧急的；急迫的→urgency

n.紧急；急事7.explodevi.&vt.爆炸；爆破→explosion

n.爆炸；(感

情)突然爆发；激增→explosive

adj.易爆炸的；爆炸性的

n.炸药8.mud

n.泥；泥浆→muddy

adj.泥泞的选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句考点归纳单元主题主题引领基础巩固高

频

短

语1.test

out检验；测试2.more

like更像是；更接近3.on

a...basis根据；以……的方式(基准)

4.prosand

cons事物的利与弊；支持与反对5.superior

to比……更好；更胜一筹选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题考点归纳基础巩固主题引领高

频

短

语6.take

over占上风；取而代之；接管；接手7.conflict

with

与……冲突或抵触8.turn

out关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是9.fall

away(逐渐)减少；消失10.have

anurge

to

do

sth.有强烈的欲望做某事选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题考点归纳基础巩固主题引领句

型

公

式1.He

seemedmore

likeahuman

than

a

machine.(more...than…句型)与其说他是一个机器人，倒不如说他更像一个真人。2.Claire

thought

it

was

ridiculous

thatshewas

beingoffered

sympathy

by

a

robot...

(it作形式主语)克莱尔认为机器人向她表示同情是荒谬的。3.As

she

turned

around,there

stood

Gladys

Claffern.

(完全倒装句)她转过身来，就看到格拉迪斯

·克拉芬站在那里。选择性必修第四册

UNIT

1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题考点归纳基础巩固主题引领句

型

公

式4.Nowshewasbeing

lookedafter

by

a

robot

that

lookedso

human,and

it

was

disturbing.

(进行时的被动语态)现在她被一个看起来很像人的机器人照顾，这让人很不安。5.So

long

as

I

travelled

at

maximum

speed,it

didn'tmatter.

(so

long

as引导条件状语从句)只要我全速行进就不会有问题。选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题主题引领考点归纳基础巩固More

and

more

people

like

sciencefiction.

SatisfactionGuaranteed

is

a

shortsci-finovelaboutarobot

1.called

(call)Tony,whichwasgoingtobetestedout

byClaire.ClairethoughtTonylooked2.more(much)likea

human

thana

machine,andTonytreatedClairewithdignityandintegrity.HehelpedClaire

3.withher

appointment

andthepreparationfor

aparty.When

everything

got

ready,Claire4.

dismissed

(dismiss)Tony.However,hedeclaredthathehad

fallen

in

love

with

her

and

5.

quickly(quick)disappearedfromsight.Claire

felt

morethan

guilty.However,everything

was

over.选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题考点归纳基础巩固主题引领6.

Presuming

(presume)that

you

havea

chance

to

get

a

TimeMachine,you

may

have

an

urge7.

to

take

(take)over

the

world.But

haveyouevertakenallthepros

andcons

into

consideration?You

can

travel

to

a

special

period

at

maximum

speed

to

enjoy

stunning

experiences.However,it

turns

out

that

there

is

a

8.

division

(divide)between

the

past

and

the

present.You

can't

calculate

9.

what

will

happen

next

and

decide

whether

a

dream

is

superior

toreality.But

as

long

as10.

the

time

machine

doesn't

explode,

you

willhaverandom

potential.选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业单元词句单元主题基础巩固考点归纳主题引领①(北师大版选择性必修第一册Unit2)This

worried

me

a

lot

and

I

feltvery

guilty

(guilt)being

a

rich

man

without

doing

anything.②After

a

while,I

notice

the

time

passing

quickly

and

this

makes

mefeel

guilty(guilt).③I

felt

guilty

for/at/about

my

conflict

with

my

dearfriendandImust

apologize

to

him.考点归纳

精准讲练1.guilty

adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的完美写作应用文写作之道歉信出于愧疚，我向我的老师解释，并保证这种事情不会再发生。 Out

of

guilt,I

explained

to

my

teacher

and

promised

this

would

neverhappen

again.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题单元词句基础巩固主题引领◎beguilty

of有罪责的；有过失的be/feel

guilty

for/at/about.…对/为……感到内疚/有愧◎out

of

guilt出于愧疚选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题基础巩固单元词句主题引领◎(太阳时报)So

ifyou'regiving

out

ofguilt,considermaking

adonation

to

charity

in

that

person's

name.所以，如果你是出于内疚，可以考虑以那个人的名义向慈善机构捐

款。选择性必修第四册

UNIT

1

SCIENCE

FICTION

单元主题

单元词句

考点归纳

基础巩固

主题引领

课时数智作业①(外研版选择性必修第四册Unit

5)Although

his

theory

has

beendismissed

by

scholars,it

shows

how

powerful

the

secrets

of

Ancient

Mayacivilisationareamong

people.②(北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit

6)Figuring

outwhat

toacknowledgeandwhat

todismiss

(dismiss)isreallychallenging.③Mary

was

at

the

risk

of

beingdismissed

(dismiss)sinceshealwayschattedwithothersduring

the

working

time.Dismissing

(dismiss)her

fears,she

climbedhigher.2.dismiss

vt.

让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题单元词句基础巩固主题引领完美写作

读后续写之心理描写逃跑的念头在心头一闪，但我立刻打消了，认为这样做不现实。The

thought

of

escape

crossed

my

mind,but

immediately

I

dismissed

it/being

dismissed

as

unrealistic.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元词句单元主题基础巩固主题引领◎dismiss

sb.with

a

wave

of

the

hand

挥手把某人打发走bedismissedfromthejob/post/positionfor...……因

…

…

而被解雇

dismiss

fears/doubts

from

one's

mind

消除某人心中的恐惧/疑虑

dismiss.as.

…

对……不予理会选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTIONI

归纳拓展课时数智作业考点归纳基础巩固单元主题主题引领单元词句

佳句输入

◎The

next

day

the

kids

had

early

dismissal,so

the

afternoon

wasespecially

long.第二天孩子们很早就下课了，所以下午特别漫长。选择性必修第四册

UNIT

1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元词句单元主题基础巩固主题引领3.declare

vt.表明；宣称；公布①The

attack

began

without

warning

and

withoutdeclaring

(declare)war

on

the

United

States.②The

people

declared

against

being

ruled

by

cruel

the

emperor.③His

actions

declared

him

to

be

an

honest

man.④He

was

in

favor

of

the

declaration

(declare)of

a

truce(停战协定).选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题基础巩固主题引领单元词句完美写作读后续写之心理描写当老师宣布我是这次英语演讲比赛的获胜者时，我又惊又喜。When

the

teacher

declared

me

to

be

the

winner

ofthe

English

SpeechContest,I

was

surprised

and

pleased.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元词句单元主题基础巩固主题引领◎declarefor/against宣布赞成/反对declare

war

on/against向……宣战declare...tobe/as..宣布……是

·……declare

that…宣告；宣称◎declaration

n.公告；宣告；宣称；声明选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTIONI

归纳拓展课时数智作业考点归纳单元词句单元主题基础巩固主题引领

佳句输入

◎(CNN)This

is

a

declarationthat

we

take

our

rightsseriously

anddemandfull

equality.这是一份宣言，表明我们认真对待自己的权利，要求完全平等。选择性必修第四册

UNIT

1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元词句单元主题基础巩固主题引领4.urge

n.强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐①(译林版选择性必修第二册Unit

4)As

we

become

more

and

moredependentoncomputers,somescientistsareurging

ustothink

(think)

aboutthedangersposedbytheadvancesinAI.②(译林版选择性必修第三册Unit

4)Unfortunately,they

face

a

varietyof

dangers

and

many

of

them

are

in

urgent

(urge)need

of

protection.选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题单元词句基础巩固主题引领③The

summer

vacation

is

drawing

near

and

I

have

an

urge

to

travelaround.④Somespecialistsurgedthatthegovernment(should)take(take)

effective

measures

to

conserve

China's

cultural

heritage.⑤Having

enough

fat

and

salt

in

your

meals

will

reduce

the

urgeto

snack(snack)between

meals

and

will

improve

the

taste

of

your

food.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳基础巩固单元主题主题引领单元词句完美写作读后续写之心理描写在那一刻，我感到极度尴尬，然而我顽强地抑制住了逃离舞台的冲动

。I

was

very

embarrassed

at

that

moment,but

I

fought

the

urge

to

run

offthe

stage.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元词句单元主题基础巩固主题引领◎theurge

to

do

sth.

做某事的渴望

haveanurgetodosth.渴望做某事◎urge

sb.on鼓励/激励某人urgesb.todo

sth.催促某人做某事urge

that...(should)do

sth.极力主张

……It

is

urged

that…(should)do

sth.

坚决要求

……◎urgent

adj.紧急的，急迫的◎urgency

n.紧急；急事选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTIONI

归纳拓展课时数智作业考点归纳基础巩固单元主题主题引领单元词句

佳句输入

◎Sheurgedthat

businesstake

a

different

approach

to

talking

aboutwhat

they

do.她敦促企业采取不同的方式来谈论他们所做的事情。选择性必修第四册

UNIT

1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元词句单元主题基础巩固主题引领Aftertaking

①over

the

firm

from

his

father,Tom

took

②insome

moreadvanced

ideas

and

took

③on

some

experienced

and

hard-working

workers,which

suggested

that

his

firm

would

take

④

off

soon.Certainly,managing

the

firm

took

⑤up

almost

all

his

time.However,Tom

held

the

strong

belief

that

his

firm

would

take

⑥on

a

new

look

inthe

near

future.5.take

over占上风；取而代之；接管；接手选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题主题引领单元词句基础巩固完美写作

应用文写作之发言稿科技是用来帮助我们的，因此我们不应该让它控制我们的生活。Technology

is

there

tohelpus,soweshouldn'tallowitto

take

over

our

life选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCEFICTION单元主题

单元词句

考点归纳课时数智作业基础巩固主题引领◎take

off起飞；匆匆离去；脱下；迅速流行◎take

on呈现；雇用；承担◎take

in包括；吸入；理解；欺骗；收留◎take

up占去；占据；开始从事◎take

sth.for

granted认为……是理所当然的选择性必修第四册UNIT1SCIENCEFICTIONI

归纳拓展课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题主题引领单元词句基础巩固

佳句输入

◎He

was

an

assistant

in

the

program

for3years

prior

to

taking

over

thisseason.在接手这个赛季之前，他在这个项目中做了3年的助理。选择性必修第四册

UNIT

1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元词句单元主题基础巩固主题引领①I

would

be

more

than

delighted

(我会非常高兴)if

you

could

comeand

join

in

my

birthday

party

at

7

p.m.next

Friday

at

my

home.②There

will

be

more

than

ten

friends

(将会有十几个朋友)presentattheparty.6

.

[教材原句]He

seemed

more

like

a

human

than

a

machine.(more...than

…句

型

)与其说他是一个机器人，倒不如说他更像一个真人。选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题基础巩固单元词句主题引领

Theparty

ismore

than

for

fun

(派对不仅仅是为了好玩);it

is

alsofor

mutual

communication.I'd

appreciate

it

ifyou

can

accept

my

sincere

invitation.④Theexperiencewas

moreexciting(excite)thanfrightening,during

which

myheartbeat

violently

the

whole

time.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳基础巩固单元主题单元词句主题引领完美写作

读后续写之心理描写看到这一幕，苏尖叫了一声，声音并不大，与其说是害怕，不如说是吃惊。At

the

sight

of

this,Sue

screamed,not

loudly,more

in

surprise

than terror选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题主题引领单元词句基础巩固◎more...than…与其说……倒不如说……◎more

than+数词/从句超过

……

more

than+形容词非常……more

than+名词不只是；不仅仅是Onomorethan只不过；仅仅not

more

than

不超过；至多选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTIONI

归纳拓展课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题主题引领单元词句基础巩固

佳句输入

◎(2024

·新课标

I

卷)However,psychologistshavedemonstratedthatwhen

adults

read

news

stories,they

remembermore

of

thecontent

than

if

they

listen

to

or

view

identical

pieces.然而，心理学家已经证明，当成年人阅读新闻报道时，与他们收听

或观看相同内容的报道相比，他们能记住更多的内容。选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业考点归纳单元主题主题引领单元词句基础巩固1.I

quickly

signed

up

to

the

overall

sports

club,had

a

look

at

theweekly

(week)timetable

and

decided

to

try

them

all

out.2.The

chairwoman

has

declared

that100workers

will

be

dismissed(dismiss)next

week.3.You

should

have

a

good

plan

for

your

holiday

rather

than

spend

itrandomly

(random).基础巩固

达标训练I.

单句语法填空4.Wearediscussingwhatthepossibleworkdivision(divide)isbetweenmen

and

women.5.Deep

in

sorrow,the

man

wondered

how

to

fetch

help,pacing

(pace)up

and

down

in

the

room

nervously.6.Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobe

that

thebasis

(base)lies

in

their

living

with

humans.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业基础巩固考点归纳单元主题主题引领单元词句7.The

explosion(explode)was

caused

by

a

leaking

gas

pipe,whichmadetheboss

explode

with

anger.8.I

feel

guilty(guilt)for

teasing

the

innocent

child

who

fell

over

onthemuddy(mud)track.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业基础巩固主题引领单元主题单元词句考点归纳(1)Theclasswasdismissedearly

today.

B

(2Hewasdismissedfromhis

job

for

inaction

and

incompetence.

C(3)Igently

patted

himon

theshoulderto

dismisshisfearsfromhis

mind.A(4)He

justlaughed,anddismissedthequestionas

unimportant.DA.vt.

消除

B.vt.解散；让(某人)离开

C.vt.解雇D.vt.不予考虑Ⅱ

.一词多义/熟词生义选择性必修第四册

UNIT

1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业基础巩固主题引领单元主题考点归纳单元词句1.dismiss2.Shecalculatedthat

going

to

a

stranger's

house

was

a

risky

move,but

she

decided

to

take

the

chance.A.

预测

B.

计算

C.

计划A.调整尺寸B.

谨慎移动

C.

逐渐增加3.The

man

moved

forward,inching

towards

the

exit.B选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业基础巩固单元主题主题引领单元词句考点归纳1.

当她的小儿子再次对她说谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。Shewasmore

sad

than

angry

whenherlittlesonliedtoher

again.2.12月初，所有人都说不可能在税收法案上达成一致。InearlyDecember,everyonesaiditwasimpossiblethattherewouldbe

agreementon

the

taxbill.3.在青葱翠绿的河岸之间有一条小溪，潺潺流水，波光粼粼。Thereliesalittlebrookrushing

andsparkling

along

between

greenbanks.Ⅲ

.

写作迁移选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业基础巩固单元主题主题引领考点归纳单元词句4.这门课的主讲人是乔治

·波莱特，一个所谓的现象学批评家。This

course

was

being

given

by

Georges

Poulet,a

so-calledphenomenological

critic.5.只要你努力学习，我坚信你能赶上其他同学。Solongasyoustudyhard,Iholda

strongbelief

thatyoucan

catchupwith

other

students.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业基础巩固单元主题主题引领单元词句考点归纳应用文写作

科技赋能：筑就未来美好生活(征稿启事)假定你是校英文报编辑李华，该报正开展以“Technology

BettersFuture”为主题的短篇科幻小说征文活动。请你写一则英文征稿启事，内

容包括

：1.

活动目的；2.

征文要求；3.

投稿方式。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.

请按如下格式作答。主题引领

写作提能选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTIONContributionsWanted课时数智作业主题引领单元主题基础巩固考点归纳单元词句Step1

写作微练①为了激发你对未来生活的想象，激发你对英语写作的热情，我们

以“科技让未来更美好”为主题征集稿件。(inspire,enthusiasm) To

inspire

your

imagination

about

future

lifeand fuel

your

enthusiasm

forEnglishwriting,wearecallingfor

contributions

with

the

theme

of“Technology

Betters

Future”.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题考点归纳基础巩固单元词句②我们希望所有的稿件都以科幻短篇小说的形式围绕科技对未来生活的积极影响。(inthe

form

of)We

expect

that

all

contributions

should

be

centred

on

the

positivedifferences

technology

makes

to

future

life

in

the

form

of

sci-fi

shortstories

③你丰富的想象力和生动的语言将是亮点。(imagination)Yourwildimagination

andvividlanguagewould

be

the

highlights.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题单元词句考点归纳基础巩固④参赛作品要求原创、有创意，词数不超过500个。(entry) Entries

are

required

to

be

original

and

creative

and

within

500words.⑤请将你的作品在5月22日前提交至englishworld@×××

.com。

(submit)Please

submit

your

work

to

englishworld@×××.com

before

May22.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题单元词句考点归纳基础巩固Step2句式升级⑥用被动句改写句②。Allcontributions

are

expectedtocentre

onthe

positivedifferencestechnology

makes

to

future

life

in

the

form

ofsci-fi

short

stories.⑦用it作形式主语改写句④。

It

is

required

that

theentriesshouldbe

original

and

creative

and

within

500

words.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题单元词句基础巩固考点归纳Step3妙笔成篇Contributions

WantedTo

inspire

your

imagination

about

future

life

and

fuel

your

enthusiasm

for

English

writing,we

are

calling

for

contributions

with

thetheme

of“Technology

Betters

Future”.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题基础巩固考点归纳单元词句All

contributions

are

expected

to

centre

on

the

positive

differencestechnology

makes

to

future

life

in

the

form

of

sci-fi

short

stories.Yourwild

imagination

and

vivid

language

would

be

the

highlights.It

isrequired

that

the

entries

should

be

original

and

creative

and

within

500words.Please

submit

your

work

to

englishworld@×××.com

before

May

22.Your

active

involvement

is

highly

appreciated.Editorial

Department

ofEnglish

World选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元词句考点归纳单元主题基础巩固教

材

语

料亮

词presume;calculate;take

over;conflictwith;superior

to;urge;havean

urge

to美

句1.Although

itwascompletely

innocent,Clairefelt

guilty2.She

screamed,pushedhimaway,and

ran

to

her

room.3.Idrewabreath,grippedthe

lever

and

pushed

it

forwardsStep

1语料积累..读后续写

细腻情感雕琢：后悔、同情选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题考点归纳单元词句基础巩固教

材

语

料美句4.It

was

at

ten

o'clock

today

that

the

first

of

all

TimeMachines

began

its

career.5.He

was

tall

and

handsome

with

smooth

hair

and

a

deepvoice,although

his

facial

expression

never

changed.6.Clairethoughtitwasridiculous

that

shewas

being

offeredsympathy

by

a

robot,but

she

gradually

admired

his

wisdomand

integrity

and

began

to

trust

him.选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题考点归纳单元词句基础巩固拓

展

语

料单词regret

v.&n.后悔→regretful

adj.后悔的；遗憾的；mercy

n.宽恕；怜悯→merciful

adj.仁慈的，宽恕的→mercifullyadv.

(不幸中)幸运地；宽大地；仁慈地选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题基础巩固考点归纳单元词句拓

展

语

料语

块afeelingofguilt内疚感；regretdoing.../feel

sorry

for.../beashamedof../feelregretfulabout../beguiltyabout/at/for/over...后悔做某事；with

deep/great

regret很遗憾地；shed

tears

ofregret流下后悔的泪水；befullofguilt/beconsumedwith

guilt满心愧疚；muchtoone'sregret/toone's

greatregret令某人深感遗憾的是；utteracryofregret发出后悔的呼喊；with

a

deep

sigh深深叹息；shakeone'shead摇头；wipeawaytears

gently轻轻地擦去眼泪；reflecton.

…反省选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题单元词句考点归纳基础巩固拓

展

语

料句

型1.Jane

regretted

over

what

she

had

done.简对自己所做的事感到后悔。2.I

wasfeeling

a

strange

sense

of

guilt.我感到一种奇怪的内疚感。3.If

only

she

had

not

left

her

mobile

phone

in

that

bag

withTom.要是她没有把手机放在汤姆的包里就好了。选择性必修第四册

UNIT1SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题考点归纳单元词句基础巩固拓展语料句型4.Had

I

not

misunderstood

him

then,everything

would

bedifferent

now!如果我当时没有误解他，现在一切就都不一样了!5.Iwasovercomebyawaveof

guiltand

words

failed

to

express

myregret.我被一阵内疚所压倒，言语无法表达我的遗憾。6.The

littleboy

lookedat

the

broken

window,with

his

head

drooping/ducking

down

guiltily.小男孩看着破了的玻璃窗，内疚地低下了头。选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题考点归纳基础巩固单元词句Step2

语料运用①听到你父亲最近去世的消息，我深感悲痛与遗憾。(upondoing)I

am

deeply

saddened

and

filled

with

profound

regret

upon

hearing

thenews

of

the

recent

loss

of

your

father.②在这艰难的时刻，我的心与你同在，因为我只能想象你一定承受

着巨大的痛苦和悲伤。(定语从句)My

heart

goes

out

to

you

in

this

difficult

time,as

I

can

only

imagine

theimmense

pain

and

sorrow

(that)you

must

be

enduring

●选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题单元词句考点归纳基础巩固③这确实是一场造成巨大伤害的悲剧。

(it作形式主语)

It

is

truly

a

tragedy

that

has

caused

great

damage.④请知道，你不是一个人在悲伤。(祈使句)

Please

know

that

you

are

not

alone

in

your

grief.⑤我的思念和最诚挚的同情与你同在，我希望有些话可以减轻你的

负担。

(wish+

从句)My

thoughts

and

sincerest

sympathies

are

with

you,and

I

wish

there

were

words

that

could

ease

the

burden

you

carry.选择性必修第四册UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题单元词句考点归纳基础巩固⑥尽管时间漫长，但希望时间能带给你内心的平静和治愈。(peace,heal)May

time,though

slowly,bring

a

sense

of

peace

and

healing

to

yourheart.⑦在这段艰难的时期，我坚定地支持和理解你。(support,understanding)You

have

my

unwavering

support

and

understanding

during

this

trying

period

选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCE

FICTION课时数智作业主题引领单元主题单元词句考点归纳基础巩固I.

阅读理解(限时7分钟)(2025

·河北张家口模拟)A

lot

of

scientific

and

technological

achievements

within

the

last100years

was

predicted

within

sci-fi

literature

long

before

they

came

into

physicalexistence.Throughout

modern

history,there

has

been

a

symbiotic(共生的)

relationship

between

fiction

and

those

in

the

science

and

technology

fields.Pioneering

science

fiction

synthesises

(综合)and

popularises

new

ideas

ofthe

imagination,which

in

turn

can

lead

to

others

establishing

the

real-world

with

such

ideas.课时数智作业(三十二)Th