河南省许昌市鄢陵县两校联考2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期末试卷（含答案无听力音频含原文 ）

2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷八年级英语注意事项1.

本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2.

答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。3.

所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。一、听力理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（）1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisvacation?A.Gocamping.B.Visitamuseum.C.Stayathome.（）2.Whichroomdoesthewomanlikebestinhernewhouse?A.Thebedroom.B.Thebalcony.C.Thelivingroom.（）3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirnewfriends.B.Theirpersonalities.C.Theirhobbies.（）4.Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout?A.Abutterfly.B.Acheetah.C.Apeony.（）5.Howwillthegirlmakepancakes?A.Byfollowingarecipe.B.Byaskinghermother.C.Bywatchingavideo.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。（）6.

Whatistheman’sresolution?A.Totakeupphotography.B.Tobecomeamusician.C.Tolearntocook.（）7.

Howwillheachieveit?A.Bytakinglessons.B.Bypracticingeveryday.C.Byjoiningaclub.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题。（）8.

Wheredidthespeakergolastsummer?A.AsmalltowninRussia.B.AmountaininCanada.C.AvillageinAfrica.（）9.

Whatdidhedothere?A.HetaughtchildrenEnglish.B.Hehelpedbuildaschool.C.Heworkedinahospital.（）10.

Howdidhefeelabouttheexperience?A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Boredandlonely.C.Excitedandsurprised.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AATriptotheRedSquareLastyear,myfamilyandItookatriptoMoscow,thecapitalofRussia.OneofthemostfamousplaceswevisitedwastheRedSquare.ItisalargecitysquareinthecenterofMoscow,andithasahistoryofmorethan500years.Aswewalkedintothesquare,Iwassurprisedbyitssizeandbeauty.OnonesideofthesquareisthecolorfulSt.Basil’sCathedral,withitsuniquedomesthatlooklikeicecreamcones.OntheothersideistheStateHistoricalMuseum,whichhasaredbrickfacadeandatalltower.WealsovisitedtheLeninMausoleum,wherethebodyofVladimirLeniniskept.Peoplestoodinalonglinetopaytheirrespects.Nearby,thereweresoldiersinbrightreduniformsguardingtheTomboftheUnknownSoldier.Theystoodperfectlystill,evenwhenthewindblewstrongly.Duringourvisit,wewatchedachangingoftheguardceremony.Thesoldiersmarchedinstep,andtheirbootsmadealoudsoundonthestoneground.Itwasaveryimpressivesight.WespentthewholeafternoonintheRedSquare.Itookhundredsofphotosandboughtsomesouvenirs.ItwasadayIwillneverforget.（）11.

HowoldistheRedSquare?A.Morethan300years.B.Morethan400years.C.Morethan500years.（）12.

WhatdoesSt.Basil’sCathedrallooklike?A.Ithasaredbrickfacade.B.Itsdomeslooklikeicecreamcones.C.Ithasatalltower.（）13.

WhatdidthewriterdointheRedSquare?A.Hewatchedachangingoftheguardceremony.B.HeguardedtheTomboftheUnknownSoldier.C.HegaveaspeechinfrontoftheStateHistoricalMuseum.

BTheImportanceofPollinationPollinationisoneofthemostimportantprocessesinnature.Itishowplantsreproduceandmakenewseeds.Withoutpollination,manyplantswoulddieout,andourplanetwouldbeaverydifferentplace.Pollinationhappenswhenpollenfromthemalepartofaflowermovestothefemalepart.Thiscanbedonebywind,water,oranimals.Themostcommonpollinatorsarebees,butterflies,birds,andbats.Beesareespeciallyimportantpollinators.Theyvisitflowerstocollectnectar,andastheydo,pollenstickstotheirbodies.Whentheyflytoanotherflower,someofthispollenfallsoffandfertilizestheflower.Itisestimatedthatoneoutofeverythreebitesoffoodweeatcomesfromplantsthatarepollinatedbybees.Unfortunately,beepopulationsaredecliningaroundtheworld.Thisisduetoanumberoffactors,includingpesticides,habitatloss,andclimatechange.Ifbeesdisappear,itwillhaveahugeimpactonourfoodsupply.Fruits,vegetables,andnutswouldbecomemuchmoreexpensive,andsomemayevendisappearfromourtables.Therearemanythingswecandotohelpprotectbeesandotherpollinators.Wecanplantflowersthatarerichinnectar,avoidusingpesticides,andsupportlocalbeekeepers.Bytakingthesesmallsteps,wecanensurethatpollinationcontinuestohappenandthatourplanetremainshealthy.（）14.

Whatispollination?A.Theprocessofplantsmakingnewseeds.B.Theprocessofbeescollectingnectar.C.Theprocessofwindmovingpollen.（）15.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTapollinator?A.Bees.B.Butterflies.C.Ants.（）16.

Whyarebeesimportant?A.Theymakehoney.B.Theypollinatemanyplantsweeat.C.Theyhelpcontrolpests.（）17.

Whatiscausingbeepopulationstodecline?A.Pesticides,habitatloss,andclimatechange.B.Lackoffoodandwater.C.Diseasesandpredators.

CMyResolutionfortheNewYearAsthenewyearapproaches,Ihavebeenthinkingaboutmyresolutions.Thisyear,Iwanttomakeachangethatwillhaveapositiveimpactonmylifeandthelivesofothers.Ihavedecidedtotakeupvolunteering.Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandhelpthoseinneed.Therearemanydifferenttypesofvolunteerwork,fromworkinginasoupkitchentotutoringchildren.Iaminterestedinworkingwithanimals,soIplantovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Thesheltertakesinstrayandabandonedanimalsandprovidesthemwithfood,shelter,andmedicalcare.Theyalsoworktofindforeverhomesfortheseanimals.Iwillhelpfeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andtakethemforwalks.Iamalsohopingtolearnmoreaboutanimalbehaviorandhowtocarefordifferenttypesofpets.Inadditiontovolunteeringattheshelter,Iwanttoorganizeafundraisertohelpraisemoneyfortheanimals.Iplantosellhomemadecookiesandcakesatmyschoolanddonatealltheproceedstotheshelter.Ihopetoraiseenoughmoneytobuynewtoysandbedsfortheanimals.Iknowthatvolunteeringwillbehardwork,butIamexcitedtostart.Ibelievethatbyhelpinganimals,Iammakingasmalldifferenceintheworld.Ialsohopethatmyactionswillinspireotherstovolunteerandmakeadifferenceintheirowncommunities.（）18.

Whatisthewriter’sresolutionforthenewyear?A.Totakeupphotography.B.Tovolunteeratananimalshelter.C.Tolearntocook.（）19.

Whatwillthewriterdoattheanimalshelter?A.Feedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andtakethemforwalks.B.Traintheanimalstobeadopted.C.Helpfindhomesfortheanimals.（）20.

Howwillthewriterraisemoneyfortheshelter?A.Bysellinghomemadecookiesandcakes.B.Byaskingfordonationsfromfriendsandfamily.C.Byorganizingacharityrun.DMynameisLucyandI’minGradeEight.Thiswintervacationiscoming,andImakeaclearplanforit.First,IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.IwillreadanEnglishstorybookfor30minuteseverymorningandkeepadiaryinEnglisheverynight.MyEnglishteachersayskeepingadiaryisagreatwaytopracticewritingskills.Then,Iwillspendsometimewithmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmallvillageabout15kilometersfrommyhome.MyparentsandIwillgotherebycarthistime,becausetakingthebusalwaystakestoolongandit’snotverycomfortable.Mygrandmaisgoodatmakingdumplingsandsweetricecakes.Iplantolearnhowtomakethemfromher.Itmustbeaninterestingexperience.Also,Iwillkeepdoingexercisetostayhealthy.Iusuallyrunintheparknearmyhome,butinwinter,it’stoocoldoutside.SoIdecidetojoinaswimmingclub.Theclubisnotfarfrommyhome,justa10-minutewalk.Iwillgoswimmingthreetimesaweek.Ithinkswimmingisagoodsporttokeepmybodystrong.Iwon’tspendtoomuchtimeonmyphoneorcomputerduringthevacation.IhopeIcanfollowmyplanandhaveameaningfulandhappywintervacation.（）21.

WhatdoesLucyplantodoeverymorningtoimproveherEnglish?A.KeepanEnglishdiaryB.ReadanEnglishstorybookC.TalkwithherEnglishteacher（）22.

HowfarisLucy’sgrandparents’villagefromherhome?A.About10kilometersB.About15kilometersC.About20kilometers（）23.

WhywillLucygotothevillagebycar?A.ThebusistooslowanduncomfortableB.HerparentshaveanewcarC.Thevillagehasnobusstation（）24.

WhatdoesLucywanttolearnfromhergrandma?A.HowtomakedumplingsandsweetricecakesB.HowtoplantvegetablesinthegardenC.Howtotellinterestingstories（）25.

WhatsportwillLucydointheswimmingclub?A.RunningB.SwimmingC.Playingbasketball（）26.

HowoftenwillLucygototheswimmingclub?A.EverydayB.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek（）27.

HowlongdoesittakeLucytowalktotheswimmingclub?A.5minutesB.10minutesC.15minutes（）28.

WhatdoesLucythinkofswimming?A.It’sboringbuteasyB.It’sagoodsporttokeepstrongC.It’sthemostpopularsportinwinter（）29.

Whatwon’tLucydotoomuchduringthevacation?A.ReadbooksB.DoexerciseC.Useherphoneorcomputer（）30.

WhatkindofvacationdoesLucywanttohave?A.AmeaningfulandhappyoneB.ArelaxingandquietoneC.Abusyandinterestingone三、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，使短文意思完整、通顺。MyWeekendontheFarmLastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandparents’farmwithmyparents.Itwasa31daywithblueskyandwhiteclouds.Whenwearrived,mygrandpawasfeedingthecows,andmygrandmawaspickingvegetablesinthegarden.Iwasveryexcitedtohelpthem.First,Ihelpedgrandpagivethecowssomegrass.Thecowslooked32andatehappily.Then,Ijoinedgrandmainthegarden.Wepickedtomatoes,carrotsandpeppers—theywereall33andfresh.Atnoon,grandmacookedabigmealforus.Thedishesweremadewiththevegetableswepicked.Theytasted34delicious!Afterlunch,wewalkedaroundthefarm.Wesawsomelittlechicksrunningaround,andarabbitwith35whitefur.Mydadtaughtmehowtoflyakite.Thekiteflewhighinthesky,andIlaughed36.Intheafternoon,itstartedtorainalittle.Wehadtogoinside,butwedidn’tfeel37.Weplayedcardgameswithmygrandparentsandlistenedtotheirstoriesaboutthefarm.Theytoldmemany38thingsthathappenedwhentheywereyoung.Beforeweleft,grandmagaveusabasketoffreshvegetables.Ifeltsadtosaygoodbye,butIwasalso39becauseIhadagreattime.Thisweekendonthefarmwas40unforgettableexperienceforme.31.

A.cloudyB.sunnyC.rainy32.

A.hungryB.angryC.tired33.

A.dirtyB.smallC.big34.

A.veryB.tooC.so35.

A.softB.hardC.rough36.

A.quietlyB.loudlyC.slowly37.

A.happyB.boredC.excited38.

A.boringB.interestingC.difficult39.

A.sadB.angryC.happy40.

A.aB.anC.the四、语篇填空（阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每空限填一词，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Afewmonthsago,Ijoinedaphotographyclub.Ilovetakingphotos,andIwantto41(improve)myskills.Everyweekend,wegotodifferentplacestotakepictures,suchasparks,museums,andoldtowns.Lastweek,wewenttoa42(faraway)village.Thevillagewassmallbutbeautiful,witholdhousesandgreentrees.Wetookphotosofthevillagersandtheirdailylife.Ialsotookaphotoofalittlegirl43(play)withadog.Itwasawonderfulmoment.Afterthetrip,wehadameetingtoshareourphotos.Everyone44(show)theirbestworkandtalkedabouttheirexperiences.Iwas45(surprised)byhowtalentedmyclubmemberswere.41._______________

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五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）A:Hi,Tom!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?B:Hi,Lisa!I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A:Thatsoundsnice!46________________________?B:I’mgoingtherebybus.Ittakesaboutanhour.A:47________________________?B:I’mgoingtohelpthemwiththefarmworkandpicksomevegetables.A:48________________________!Ilovefreshvegetables.B:Wouldyouliketocomewithme?A:49________________________!I’dloveto.B:Great!Let’smeetatthebusstationat8:00a.m.onSaturday.A:50________________________.Seeyouthen!六、书面表达（满分30分）你的班级正在举办“我的年度计划”主题分享会，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你在新一年里的计划与目标。1.

学习：提升英语口语，每天听英语广播；阅读至少5本英文课外书。2.

健康：每周运动3次，比如跑步、游泳；少吃垃圾食品，多吃蔬菜和水果。3.

爱好：加入学校的绘画社团，学习水彩画；参加学校的演讲比赛。要求1.

词数80-100；2.

语句通顺，语法正确；3.

可适当发挥。参考答案：一、听力录音材料第一节（5段对话）1.

W:Whatareyougoingtodothisvacation?Stayathomeortravel?M:Iwanttogocampinginthemountains.It’srelaxingtobeclosetonature.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisvacation?2.

M:Yournewhouselooksgreat!Whichroomdoyoulikemost?W:Thebalcony.Icansittheretoreadbooksandenjoythebeautifulviewoutside.Q:Whichroomdoesthewomanlikebestinhernewhouse?3.

W:Ilikeplayingthepianoinmyfreetime.Whataboutyou?M:Ipreferplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.It’sfuntoexercisetogether.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?4.

W:Lookatthatanimal!Itrunssofast.Isitalion?M:No,it’sacheetah.It’sthefastestlandanimalintheworld.Q:Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout?5.

M:Areyougoingtomakepancakes?Doyouneedarecipe?W:No,I’llaskmymomforhelp.Shemakesthebestpancakes.Q:Howwillthegirlmakepancakes?第二节（对话+独白）对话（第6-7题）W:DoyouhaveanyNewYear’sresolutions?M:Yes.Iwanttolearntocook.Mymomalwaysmakesdeliciousfood,andIwanttodothattoo.W:That’sagoodidea!Howwillyoudoit?M:I’lltakecookinglessonseveryweekend.Theteacherisveryexperienced.Q6:Whatistheman’sresolution?Q7:Howwillheachieveit?独白（第8-10题）Lastsummer,Ihad