安徽省芜湖市2026届高三上学期一模英语试题（含答案）

本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.WheredoesthisconversatA.PekingOpera.B.YueOpera.A.ArestaurantB.Auniversity.C.Abank.A.Openanaccount.B.G出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Reliablequality.B.Reasonableprice.C.Stylish7.Howdothehigh-techfeaturesmakethecC.Theymakethecarlookmu听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Watchafolkperfor9.WhenwillthemanvisitJiuziAncientTA.Inthemorning.英语试题卷第1页(共8页)英语试题卷第2页(共8页)A.Antonio.B.Cindy.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Swimming.B.Gymnastics.C.Running.A.Auniversityteacher:B.Afull-timejudge.13.WhatinspiredthegirltoapplytoAnhuiNA.ThehonorofOlympicchampionshB.ThesportsmanshipofDeng.C.Thebeautifulcampusoftheuniversity.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.2days.A.Thecrosstalkcomedies.A.Popularstars.B.AA.ShewillbetravelingduringtheNewYear.B.ShewillgotoHuangshanonbusine听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Fastflightsystems.C.Theyuse90%fewerchem20.WhatisthemaintopicofTechTodaytonight?A.Theusesofdrones.B.Disasterrescueteams.C.Agriculturaladvances.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)Athatcapturetheessenceoftheseasonindifferentwaytouranditsvallfcountryside,withitshistoricwalkingtrails,continuestoyoucanviewlocalcraftsorevenjoinapaintiVisitFalmouthtoexperienceatraditionalseasidetownwithastrharbourisfullofmaritimehistory.Localsremaincloselytiedtothesea,fromfamily-restaurantstopaddleboarders(浆板运动员)ontherivermouth.Thetown'svibrantartsscenefills英语试题卷第3页(共8页)Thiscountyinsoutheaandcharmingmarkettowns.Itisanexcellentgetawaytrailsthatpassbytranquilfields,ancientcabravelocalsswimandpaddleboardyear-round,andsurfersarewellservedby21.WhichofthefollowingdestinationoffersA.Falmouth.B.StourValley.C.Monmouthshire.D.W22.Whichdestinationswouldapaddleboardinglovertravelto?A.FalmouthandWhitleyBay.B.StourValleyandMonmouthshire.C.MonmouthshireandWhitleyBay.D.StourValleyandFalmouth.A.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inahistorybook.BspotlightlitupasmallerhmoreI'vebeenamazedattheirevolutionary(进化的)success.TheAfricanwildcatistheancestorofourbelovedhouseholdpets.Anddespittheworld'stwomostpopularcompanionanimals—catsanddogs.communicatedifferentmessages.However,thisisnotanexampleokind.Quitethecontrary,catsrarelymoreeffectivelycommunicatewCatssimilarlymanipulatepeoplewiththeirpurrs(呼噜声).Whentheywantsomething,theypurrextraloudly.Andthispurrisnottntion.Scientistsdigitallycomparfpurrsanddiscoveredthatthemajordifferenceisthatthedemandingpurthesoundofahumanbabycrying.People,ofcourse,areborntopaycatshaveevolvedtotakeadvantageofthissensitivitytogetouratOfcourse,thatwon'tsurthey'reveryfoodmotivated—catsusuallytrainusmorethanwetrainthem.A“Dogshaveowners,catshavestaff.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"descendA.Relatives.B.AC.Previousowners.25.WhatdoesmeowingoC.It'slessexpressivethanwildcats'meowing.26.Whatisthedifferencebetweentwotypesofpurr?A.Thedemandingpurrismorepleasant.B.ThC.Thecontentpurrsoundslikeanelectricsaw.英语试题卷第4页(共8页)27.WhichstatementistrueaccordingtothelC.Humansarelikestafftocats.CplacesthatabsorbmorecarbonthantheyrelForestsareoneofthesenaturalcarbonsinks.However,theyaredifficulttoslotoftimeandeffort.Guangdong,builtapredictInternationalCongressofBasicScience(“We'velearnedthattreestakfirsttimestudyingaforest,acomplexsThisfactorshowstheforest'shealth,helpingpeopleundestrategiestomaintainForestcanopyheightdireassessment,butitcanbeinfluencedbymanyvariables,whichmakesitdiffirelationshipsamongthem."Thenown?”said17-year-oldLiXiaoyoEcosystemDynamicsInvestigation(GEDI)LiDARdasuchasclimate,topography(地形)andsoil.Themodelthenidentifiedpatternsandmadepredictions.data,leavingitunabletomakeaccuratepredictionswithsolutionsandadjustingthemodel,"saidOuyang."Thismeachstepwithgreatrigor28.What'sthepurposeofthetwoteensbuildingA.Tomeasureplanttypesfaster.C.Towinaninternationalcompetition.D.TosolvetheproblemofgB.BecauseithelpsprotectspeciC.BecauseitisdifficulttosD.Becauseitreflectsmultipleaspectsofforesthealth.A.Studentsshouldtryhardtobesc31.WhatcanbethebesttiC.TeensWinanAwardforForestReD.HowtoBuildaPredictiveModelEffectivelyDWhatdidyouhaveforbreakfasttothinkbacktotheseevents,you'reusingepisodicmemory(情景记忆)—theabilitytorecallpersonal英语试题卷第5页(共8页)experiencestiedtospewithoutmixingthemup?ScientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,La“memoryresetbutton”inourbrainstem.Thissmallregion,calledthelocuscoeruleus(蓝斑核),helpsorganizeandseparateaseriesofpicturesofdifferentobjects.MeanwhilecontextandcreatewhatisknownasaneventepisodicmemorybychangingourperceptionaAftertheexperiment,UCLAscientiststestepictures.TheresultshowedthatitwashardertodowhentheseriesofpictureEarlierresearchshowedthatthehippocampus(海马体),helpsshapeepisodicmemorybybothsignaltothehippocampus,asifsaying,'Hey,we'reinaneweventnowThenewunderstandingcouldleadtAlzheimer'sdisease,wherethelocalmingthelocuscoeruleusthroughmedication,slowbreathingorevenusA.Tocreateeventboundaries.C.Toenhancememoryaccuracy.A.Itmadememoryrecalleasier:B.ItbC.ItwascreatedbyachaA.Repairthehippocampus.B.RemoveeventbouC.Adjustlocuscoeruleusactiv35.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytalA.HoweventboundariessC.ThelocuscoeruleushelpsorgaD.Soundchangescreateboundariesbetweenmemories.Wegetfiustratedallthetime.Thelinewon'tmove.TheWiFiwon'twork.Fromlgoalstoitstiniest toomanydemands,frustrationhappenswhescientistsareuncoveringitssurprispeopletooptimizesolutionstoovercomedifficulties.SohowcanweemploytheunexpectedupsidesofInsteadofseeingfrrightlevel.Forexample,academictestswillThefirststepisbeingevenre-learningtheskillypursuits.39Ifyouknowthisinaself-growth,especiallywhenyouaretoldtheyarenecessarypartsofprogress.Whenfacedwithfrustration,trytoanalyzethesianalysishelpsyouavoidbeingoverwhelmedbynegativeeisnolongeraroadblockbutasteppingstonetowagainedknowledgetosubsequentchallenges,youcantrulybeneC.ThereisareasonfortheF.Therefore,suchastruggleisn'tasetbackbutprooG.Inshort,frustration第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳WillardWiganwasbornwunawareofhislearningdisability,42himas"Iazy"insteadofofferinghcrawlingnearhisgaOneday,watchingagroupofantsstruggletobuildahomehelp.Hebuiltalittlehouseandpassionhe'dneverknown:hewentontobuildmoreanthomeswithswingsaschoolworkdepressedhim partstosupporthisfamilybupraisedhistalent,hegainedthecourageto52hisjobaToday,Willardcreatesthwealthy,butheoftensays,"Successisn'tabout53things;it'saTheboywhooncefeltinvisibleprovedthateventhetiniestefforts,55canleadtoextraordinarya41.A.assessB.appreciateC.distinguishD.change42.A.defendedB.labeledC.employedD.app43.A.trainingB.learningC.44.A.insignificantB.inactiveC.incompetent45.A.reliefB.urgeC.pressureD.curiosity46.A.openedupB.gaveupC.livedout英语试题卷第6页(共8页)英语试题卷第7页(共8页)47.A.anxietyB.responsibilityC.depressionD.confidence48.A.InthelongrunB.Sooner49.A.situationB.precisionC.strength50.A.assemblingB.offeringC.throwing51.A.developB.growC.fad52.A.continueB.complete53.A.practicalB.materialC.v54.A.matterB.challengeC.exist55.A.comparedB.stuckC.coupled阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mini-series56(100episodesintotal.Typical 58(remain)episodesbecoming59(increasing)popularaspeoplewatchthetime,whichis61modernpeoplenregulatorstoremoveinappropriatematerial,asisthecaseSomethinktheriseofmichoicesandfun,allowingthemPlatformsshouldpromoteandrecommendhealthycontent,whigoodmini-series,whetherthroughleavingpositivereviews65insteadofwatchingpiratedones.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)上周末你参加了学校为高三学生组织的“新高考英语听力改革”主题讲座。请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.讲座的内容(听力方式改变、心态调整等);2.收获与感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右；NewGaokaoListeningRefo英语试题卷第8页(共8页)第二节(满分25分)TheEnglishwritingcompetHesimplyinputthegivenpresented.Jackwasamazedbyhoweffsecondthought,Jacksignedhisnameabottomofhisheart.municipal-levelcontest.WhenhisEnglishteacher,Ms.Cneedyoutotellmethetruth—didyouwritethisessayentirelyonyouair,