2026中考英语时文热点：AI疗法 新疆赛里木湖 最后一课 综合 练习（含解析）

热点08朱元璋的新面孔+AI疗法+新疆赛里木湖+最后一课+神秘箱子风波热点1完形填空2阅读理解3阅读理解4阅读理解5阅读理解新疆赛里木湖完形填空完形填空一次普通的慈善义卖准备，却因一只老旧的大箱子掀起了小波澜。“我”和朋友Ollie对着这只神秘箱子满心好奇，还夸下海口要两分钟打开锁，可现实却远不如想象顺利。开锁的尝试屡屡碰壁，直到弟弟妹妹的意外出现，才让事情有了转机。这只箱子里究竟藏着什么?他们最终又能否找到所谓的“宝藏”?单词意思单词意思n.慈善；慈善机构慈善义卖出现；露面带(某人)参观n./v.打赌；赌注03时文训练Lastweek,myfriendOllieandIwerehelpinghisgrandmother.“Youtwoaret“It'llbe1toliftthatbigoldtrunk,"saidOllie.“What'sinitGrandmaanswered."Ifyoutwotreasurehunterscanopenthis“Iwillgettools,"Olliesaid.“I3Icanopenthatlockintwominutes!”AllIcansayis,Olliesurelylostwewerereadytogiveup,mylittlesisterIndiandbroth“Howcomeyouhavealargetrunk?”askedTex.“Itlookslikeanupside-downboat!"saidIndi.“Canweturnitoverandpretendweare5inthesea?”“boat”,ascrew(螺丝钉)fellontothefloor.“That'sit!"saidOllie."Insteadofunlockithescrewsto6it!”Aftertwominutes,wewerelookinginsidethattrunkandfoundanumberofshoes.Asyoucathen.Buthere'sthegood7.ThofIguessyoucoulds1.A.possibleB.simple2.A.anywayB.alreadyC.usually3.A.betB.wishC.agree4.A.dreamB.luck5.A.fishingB.sailingC.swimmingD.celebrating6.A.fixB.sell8.A.endedB.show9.A.lonelyB.hopelessC.ca10.A.prizes【【答案】1-5CAABB6-10CDADCdifficult(困难的)。possible(可能的)、simple(简单的)、dangerous(危险的)均不符合语境。3.A动词辨析。根据后文“Olliesurelylostthatbet”(Ollie肯定输了这个赌),可知此5.B动词辨析。前文提到箱子像“anupside-downboat”(倒过来的船),所以假装在海里sailing(航行)符6.动词辨析。前文提到尝试开锁失败，现在发现螺丝钉，所以“removethescrewstoopenit”(卸螺丝来打7.D名词辨析。前文说看到箱子里是鞋子很失望，“But”表转折，所以“thegoodnews(好消息)”符合8.A短语辨析。“endedupgoingtothecharitysale”表示“最终被送去慈善义卖”,endupdoingsth.是重庆9.D形容词辨析。慈善义卖的钱通常用于帮助homeless(无家可归的)人，这是符合社会常识的搭配。lonely(孤独的)、hopeless(无望的)、careless(粗心的)均不是慈善帮扶的主要对象。10.C名词辨析。前文奶奶称他们为“treasurehunters(寻宝者)”,此处“foundthetreasure(找到了宝藏)”0101热点抢鲜同学们，今天要带我们走进一堂特殊的“最后一课”。当小男孩弗朗茨得知这是他最后一次学习法语时，满心的后悔与震撼涌上心头。这堂课里，不仅有老师的叮嘱，更有村民的敬意，还有语言与国家、自单词意思单词意思adj.温柔的；温和的v.背诵；朗诵弥补；补偿陷入沉思紧紧抓住；握住BerlinasksthatonlyGermanyourlastFrenchlesson.”Thesewordhadhardlylearnedanything.IwishedIcouldgobacIunderstoodwhyMr.Hamelhadputonhisbestroom.They,too,wishedtheyearsofworkandtoshowtheirrespectforthecountry.IwaslostinthesethoughtswhenIhwasmyturntorecite.IwishedIcouldrecitetheruleofparticiples(分词)confidently,butIfailed.Istholdingontomydesk,unabletoliftm"Iwon'tsaybadwordstoyou,mylittleFranz,”Mr.Hamelsaid.“Youmustbefitgoes.Wealwayssay,'Ihavetime.I'lllearnittommisfortunethatwealwaysputoffleaevenknowhowtoreadorwriteyourownlWeallhavegoodreasontoblamthedayoff?”Mr.Hamelwenton.Finally,hespokeoftheFrenchlanguage.HecA.Happyandrelaxed.C.Excitedandlucky.A.Yourparentsarewrongtoletyouworkinsteadofstudying.B.Weshouldnotputoffwhatweshoulddotodayuntiltomorrow.C.FrenchisthemostbeautifullanguageintheworD.It'snevertoolatetorealizetheimportanceofone'sownlangua4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheLastLessonC.TheMostBeautifulLanguageD.MyFr【解析】1.D推理判断(情感态度类)文中“Thesewordshitmehard.”“IwishedIcouldgobackintimeandmakeupforallthoselosthoursandlessons.”体现Franz听到“最后一节法语课”的消息时，既惊讶又难过，故选D。2.B细节理解(观点传达类)Mr.Hamel提到“It'sagreatmisfortunethatwealwaysputofflearning.”“Wealwayssay,'Ihavetime.I'Illearnittomorrow.'Andnowyousee,tomor提及的部分原因，非核心观点。3.B词义猜测(语境推断类)结合“Youarenottheonlyonetoblameforthis”“Weallhavegoodreasontoblameourselves.”的语境，可知是“责备”的意思，且“blame”在重庆中考中常考查“责备；指责”的含义，故4.A主旨大意(标题归纳类)文章围绕“最后一节法语课”展开，讲述了课程中的场景、人物的情感和Mr.Hamel的话语，“TheLast是文章的人物线索，均不能作为最佳标题，故选A。你听过AI疗愈师吗?今天，让我们去看看AI疗法在心理健康支持方面的应用吧!也去了解其优势、局限性以及在未来如何安全有效地发展。单词意思单词意思①Fromsocialrelationshipstoworkchallenges,ChinesepeopleareturningtoDeepersonalmatters.Theydescribesharingtheirthoughtsandreceivinghelpfulresponsesfromthepopularchaarisingtrendonsocialmedia,AItherapyischangingthewayreallyreplaceahumanther②Aroundtheworld,45percentofpeoplewhoneededmentalhealthcarein2024didnotreceiveitbecauseitwastooexpensiveortherewerenLowood,aprofessorattheUniversityofOregon,believesAIcouldhelpsolvetheabsenceoftherapyservices.“Ifpeoplecanfindsomesupportandthoughtsbytalkingtochatbots,thenIthiNewsweek.③However,AIhasitslimits.Humantherapistsunderstandfeelingsdeeplythroughfacreatesuitabletreatmentplans—somethingrobotscan'tfullycopy.inone'sbodylanguage.”Thispointbecomesimportantwhendealingwithaseriesofsituamisunderstandingscouldbedange④TheuseofAIinpsychotherapyalsohasmadepeoplequestionifitsanswerscanbetwillreplyastherapistsifasked,withoutanyofthemanagement,trainingorresponsibilityofahumancounselor,"RichardLachman,aprofessortoldNewsweek.⑤ExpertsbelievethekeytoAItherapyliesinpropergovernmentmanamentalhealthappthatofferstherapeuticconversationswithanAIchatbot.In2022,itNationalHealthService,followingalistofstrictstandards.AsAIbecomesmoreapartofourlives,underitsinfluenceonhumanpsychologymeansfindingabalancebetweenwhat'shelpfulandwEuronewsreported.A.Mentalhealthservice.B.TheAItherapy.C.Thegovernmentmanagement.2.WhatcanwelearnabouthumantherapistsfromPA.TheyareunabletounderstandthekeywordsandphraseslikeAIdoes.B.Theirtreatmentplansarenotassuitableasthos④BycuttingdownthetimeofusingAIinpsycho4.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeofwritinA.ToshowthatnowadaysAB.TohelpreaderslearnabouC.TowarnreadersthatAIth【【答案】1—4ACBB【解析】1.词句猜测题。根据第二段“Aroundtheworld,45percentofpeoplewhoneededmentalhealthcarein2024didnotreceiveitbecauseitwastooexpensiveorthereweren'tenoughdoctors...”可知，全世界45%需要心理健康护理的人没有得到心理健康护理，因为费用太高或医生不足。由此可知，it指代的是“心理健康护理2.推理判断题。根据第三段“Humantherapistsunderstandfeelingsdeeplythroughface-to-facetalksandcreatesuitabletreatmentplans—somethingro面的交流深入理解情感，并制定合适的治疗计划，而机器人无法完全复制这一点，人工智能可能识别出“离婚”或“解雇”等关键词，但无法发现人们肢体语言中的微小情绪变化。由此可知，人类治疗师能够识别出人工智能无法识别的未说出口的情感信息。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第五段“ExpertsbelievethekeytoAItherapyliesinpropergovernmentmanagement...In2itworkedwiththeUK'sNationalHealthService,followingalistofstrictstandards.”可知，专家认为AI疗法的关键在于政府的适当管理，AI疗法应用程序需要遵循严格的专业标准。因此，②③符合题意。故选B。4.推理判断题。根据第二段“DanielLowood,aprofessorattheUniversityofOregon,believesAIcouldhelpsolvethetheabsenceoftherapyservices...Tfpeoplecanfinthat'swonderful,'LowoodtoldNewsweek.”、第三段“However,AIhasitslimits.”以及第五段“ExpertsbelievethekeytoAItherapyliesinpropergovernmentmanagement.”可知，文章既提到了AI疗法的优势，也提到了其局限性，还提到了如何安全有效地发展AI疗法。由此可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是帮助读者了解AI疗法的优势、局限性和适当的发展方式。故选B。历史教材里的朱元璋画像悄然换新!从“鞋拔子脸”的异形像，到端庄的正形像，这一改变背后藏着历史学家的考证，也关乎我们如何正确认识历史、尊重历史人物。02词汇预热adj.批判的；批判性的满足某人的好奇心突出；伸出0303时文训练HaveyounoticedthatthepictureofZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingDynalooksdifferentintoday'shistorytextbooThischangeisn'tbrand-new.ThenInhistory,Zhuisdepictedwithtwodifferentappearances.Oneiscalledthezhenshowinghimwitharoundfaceandcalmexpression.Theotheristheyixingposticking-outjaw,narrHistorians,aftermuchresearch,believetWhyaretheretwotypesofportraits?ProfessorJinWenfromNanjingNormalUniversityexplainsthattheyixingportraitbecamepopularbecauseofancientbeliefs.Peoplethoughtthatifarulerlookedunusual,itwasasignfromheaven,makingthemtrusttherulermore.Tosatisfypubliccuriosity,Zhuhimselfalunusualimage.Somestudiessuggesthedidthistoprotecthimselfbynotmakinghisreallookpublic.Today,notonlytextbooksbutalsotheemperorportraitsattheMingXiaolingMausoleumMshowthezhengxingportrait.ithelpsyoungpeoplethinkmorecriticallyabouthistory.Usingthecorrectpicturesshowsrespefiguresandhelpsteachhistorycorrectly,saidProfessorLinWeifromZhejiangUni1.WhatdidZhuYuanzhanglooklikeA.HehadanuglyandunC.Hehadaroundfaceandlookedserious.D.HelookedlikeotheremperorsoftheMing2.AccordingtoProfessorJinWen,whywastheyixingportraitpopular?A.Becauseitmatchedwhatpeoplebelieved.C.Becauseitshowedhigh-3.WhatisthelastparagrapA.NewdiscoveriesaboutZhuYuanzhang.B.ThereasonforusingthewrC.Theimportanceofusingtherightportrait.D.People’sopinionsondifferent4.Whatdoestheword“dignified”mostprobablymeaninParagrA.Commonandordinary.A.theyixingportraitwillnolongerappearinanytextboC.UNESCOhasrecognizedthezhengxingportraitasculturalheritageD.peopleinancienttimesonlytrustedrulerswithunusual6.结合文章内容，谈谈你对“历史教材中更换朱元璋画像”这一做法的看法。要求：1.观点明确，理由充分；2.字数80-100词(重庆中考微写作常规要求);3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。【解析】1.A细节理解题。原文对异形像的描述为“sticking-outjaw,narrowfaceandmanydarkspots”及“shoehornface”,体现面部丑陋且怪异，A选项匹配；B、C是正形像特征，D原文未提及。2.A细节理解题。原文提到异形像流行是“becauseofancientbeliefs”,A选项“matchedwhatpeoplebelieved”是同义替换；B、C无依据，D与原文“正形像更接近真容”相悖。3.C主旨大意题。最后一段重点阐述改用正形像的意义：帮助学生批判性看待历史、尊重历史人物等，核心是使用正确画像的重要性，对应C。4.B词义猜测题。结合前文丑陋的鞋拔子脸、转折词“Now”和并列的“handsome”,可推断“dignified”表示“庄严高贵的”,B选项符合。5.B推理判断题。原文提到“familytraits”中朱棣的圆脸是推断朱元璋真容的线索，B正确；A“不再出现在任何教科书”、D“只信任长相怪异的统治者”表述绝对，C非遗认定对象是圣诞游泳赛，均错误。Ithinkit'sagoodideatouseZhuYuanzhang'szhengxingportraitintextbFirst,it'sbasedonhistoricalresearchandshowshisrealappearance,whichhelpsuslearSecond,itteachesustorespecthistoricalfactsandthinkcriticallyjustasymbolofancientbeliefs,notthetruByusingtherightpicture,wecanunderstandhistorybetteranddevelopaserious被称作“大西洋最后一滴眼泪”的赛里木湖，藏在新疆天山深处。这里四季风光各异，还有特色游玩单词意思单词意思v.互动adj.有活力的SayramLake,awonderfulahasabeautifulnickname,"thelasttearoftheAtlantic",foritisthefinaldestinationofthewarmandwetairfrombluelakeallinoneview.Thescenerychangesbeautinspring.Insummer,thelakeloautumn.Andifyouvisitinwinter,youwillwalk