2026年山东省菏泽市高职单招英语试题题库(答案+解析)

2026年山东省菏泽市高职单招英语试题题库(答案+解析)一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Hehaswenttothelibrary.

B.Hehasgonetothelibrary.

C.Hewenttothelibrary.

D.Hegoestothelibrary.

答案：B

解析：hasgone表示动作已经发生，人已经去了图书馆，是现在完成时态的正确用法。

2.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas"SYNTHETIC"?

A.Natural

B.Artificial

C.Real

D.Genuine

答案：B

解析：Synthetic意为“合成的，人造的”，与artificial同义。

3.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.

"I_______tothestorewhenitstartedtorain."

A.waswalking

B.walked

C.havewalked

D.walk

答案：A

解析：waswalking表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，符合题意。

4.Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A.Thebookistooheavy,Ican'tliftit.

B.Thebookistooheavy,andIcan'tliftit.

C.Thebookistooheavy,soIcan'tliftit.

D.Thebookistooheavy,butIcan'tliftit.

答案：C

解析：so表示因果关系，符合题意。

5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestiontag?

A.Youareastudent,aren'tyou?

B.Youareastudent,doyou?

C.Youareastudent,isn'tit?

D.Youareastudent,don'tyou?

答案：A

解析：aren'tyou是正确的附加疑问句用法。

二、完形填空

Passage:

WhenIwasachild,myfamilylivedinasmallvillage.Lifewasquitesimple.Wehadnoelectricity,andweusedcandlesatnight.Myfatherworkedonthefarm,andmymothertookcareofus.Wehadalotofanimals,includingcows,pigs,andchickens.

Oneday,myfatherboughtanewradio.Itwasabigeventforourfamily.Wegatheredaroundtheradioeveryeveningtolistentomusicandnews.Itwasthefirsttimeweheardabouttheworldbeyondourvillage.

1.Theword"simple"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.

A.complicated

B.easy

C.plain

D.uneventful

答案：D

解析：simple在这里表示生活简单、无大事发生，与uneventful同义。

2.Whatdidthefamilyuseatnightbeforetheygotelectricity?

A.Lamps

B.Candles

C.Torches

D.Firewood

答案：B

解析：第一段提到"Wehadnoelectricity,andweusedcandlesatnight."，所以答案是candles。

3.Whatwasthebigeventforthefamily?

A.Buyinganewhouse

B.Buyinganewradio

C.Visitingabigcity

D.Hostingaparty

答案：B

解析：第二段第一句提到"Oneday,myfatherboughtanewradio."，所以答案是buyinganewradio。

三、阅读理解

Passage:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasopenedupaworldofinformationandopportunitiesthatwerepreviouslyunimaginable.However,ithasalsobroughtwithitahostofnewchallenges,includingissuesofprivacy,security,andthedigitaldivide.

OneofthemajorbenefitsoftheInternetistheabilitytoaccessinformationfromallovertheworld.Thishasmadelearningandresearchmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.However,ithasalsoledtothespreadofmisinformationandfakenews,whichcanbeharmful.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.TheInternethaschangedourlives.

B.TheInternethasbothbenefitsandchallenges.

C.TheInternetisasourceofmisinformation.

D.TheInternethascausedthedigitaldivide.

答案：B

解析：第一段提到"TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate."以及"However,ithasalsobroughtwithitahostofnewchallenges."，说明互联网既有好处也有挑战。

2.WhatisoneofthemajorbenefitsoftheInternet?

A.Ithasmadelearningandresearchmoreaccessible.

B.Ithasimprovedcommunication.

C.Ithasincreasedsecurity.

D.Ithasnarrowedthedigitaldivide.

答案：A

解析：第二段提到"OneofthemajorbenefitsoftheInternetistheabilitytoaccessinformationfromallovertheworld."，说明互联网使学习和研究更加便利。

3.Whatisachallengementionedinthepassage?

A.Privacy

B.Security

C.Misinformation

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D

解析：第一段提到"includingissuesofprivacy,security,andthedigitaldivide."，说明隐私、安全和数字鸿沟都是互联网带来的挑战。

四、翻译

1.翻译以下句子：Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustworkhardandnever