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dream

n.梦想;睡梦

v.做梦→dreamed/dreamt(过去式/过去分词)

dream

of/about

(doing)

sth.

梦想(做)某事achieve/realize

one's

dream

实现某人的梦想practice

v.练习

n.练习;实践

practice

with

sb.

和某人一起练习practice

doing

sth.

练习做某事learn

v.学习;学会→learned/learnt(过去式/过去分词)

learn

about了解;学习#3.2基础考点Units1—4learn

sth.

from

sb./sth.

从某人或某事中学到……stop

n.车站;停止

v.使停止;停下

stop

doing

sth.

停止做某事(正在做的事情)stop

to

do

sth.

停下来去做另一件事stop

sb./sth.

(from)

doing

sth.

阻止某人或某物做某事#4.3Units1—41.By

using

the

AI

system,

visitors

can

watch

and

learn

_______(盲填)

the

wild

animals

living

in

the

reserve

(自然保护区).2.Picture

this:

after

saving

up

your

pocket

money,

you

finally

have

enough

money

to

buy

that

toy

you've

been

dreaming

_________(盲填).aboutof/about3.The

front

teeth

of

beavers

(河狸)

never

stop

_________(grow)

through

their

lifetime.

They

use

hard

things

like

trees

to

stop

their

teeth

______(盲填)

growing

too

long.growingfrom4.Linda

practices

English

______(盲填)

her

American

friend

every

day

to

improve

her

pronunciation.

Besides,

she

practices

________(read)

English

aloud,

which

helps

her

get

better

at

speaking

English.withreading情境练习Units1—4重难考点1

辨析be

good短语

教材自测1.You're

very

good

___

telling

stories.

你非常擅长讲故事。(七下U1)2.Are

you

good

______

old

people?

你和老人们相处得好吗?

(七下U1)3.She

knows

it's

not

good

____

her,

but

it

tastes

good!

她知道它对她没有好处,但是它尝起来很好!(七下U2)atwithforUnits1—4be

good

at“擅长……”,其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式be

good

for“对……有益”,其反义短语为be

bad

for/be

harmful

tobe

good

with“善于应付……的”,其后常接表示“人”的名词或代词be

good

to“对……好”,后接名词或代词Units1—41.用at、to、for或with填空,每词限用一次。In

our

school

life,

it

is

important

to

be

good

___

everyone.

When

we

are

kind,

our

classroom

becomes

a

happy

place.

Being

good

______

our

classmates

means

we

always

have

ways

to

get

along

well

with

them.

Being

good

___

study

is

also

important.

It

helps

us

get

good

grades

and

learn

more

knowledge.

Besides,

we

should

eat

healthy

food

and

exercise

regularly,

which

is

good

____

our

health.towithatfor情境练习Units1—4重难考点2

keep的用法

教材自测4....and

I

have

to

______

my

hair

short.

……并且我不得不留短发。(七下U4)5.Well,

I'm

going

to

keep

on

________(write)

stories,

of

course.

哦,当然了,我将要继续写故事。(八上U6)6.If

people

have

problems,

they

should

keep

them

___

themselves.

如果人们有问题,他们应该把问题留给自己。(八上U10)keepwritingtoUnits1—4Units1—42.The

AI

system

can

not

only

keep

animals

_____(safety),

but

also

keep

________(write)

down

animals'

behavior

(行为)

for

researchers

day

and

night,

which

was

impossible

in

the

past.

Besides,

the

system

can

help

to

keep

dangerous

people

______(盲填)

entering

protected

areas.

To

further

develop

the

AI

system,

the

reserves

will

keep

on

_________(work)

with

more

high-tech

companies.safewritingfromworking情境练习Units1—4重难考点3

remember的用法

7.I

___________

we

went

bike

riding

together

last

fall

when

he

visited

you.

我记得去年秋天他来看你的时候,我们一起骑自行车。(八上U9)8.I

will

always

remember

_________(share)

my

problems

in

the

future!

今后,我一定会记得分享我的问题!(八上U10)9.She

remembers

_________(work)

in

her

office

near

the

two

towers.

她记得当时自己正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。(八下U5)rememberto

shareworkingUnits1—4Units1—4拓展与remember有类似用法的单词还有forget、regret。forget/regret

to

do

sth.

忘记/遗憾要做某事(未做)forget/regret

doing

sth.

忘记/遗憾做过某事(已做)Units1—43.Yesterday,

I

went

shopping

with

my

mom.

Before

we

left

home,

my

mom

told

me

to

remember

________(take)

the

shopping

list.

She

said

it

was

important.

I

nodded

and

said,

“I

remember

________(put)

the

list

on

the

kitchen

table.”

So

I

went

to

get

it.

When

we

were

in

the

supermarket,

I

saw

some

delicious

cakes

and

I

remembered

_______(eat)

cakes

at

my

friend's

party.

They

were

really

yummy.

But

my

mom

reminded

me

we

should

buy

healthy

food

first.to

takeputtingeating情境练习Units1—4重难考点4

tell的用法

10.They

can

____(tell)

you

stories,

and

you

can

make

friends.

他们可以给你讲故事,并且你可以交朋友。

(七下U1)11.Could

you

just

tell

him

_______(call)

me

back?

你能告诉他给我回电话吗?(七下U7)12.Others

tell

their

family

and

friends

_______

their

wishes

and

plans.

其他人告诉他们的家人和朋友(关于)他们的愿望和计划。(八上U6)tellto

callaboutUnits1—4词汇用法telltell

sb.

sth.=tell

sth.

to

sb.

告诉某人某事tell

sb.

about

sth.

告诉某人某事tell

sb.

(not)

to

do

sth.

告诉某人(不要)做某事tell

sb.+从句

告诉某人……tell

stories/lies/jokes

讲故事/说谎/讲笑话Units1—4词汇含义及用法tell意为“告诉;讲述”,强调讲给别人听speak意为“说”,强调说某种语言或说话的能力talk意为“谈话”,强调与人交谈say意为“说”,强调说的内容拓展

辨析tell、speak、talk与sayUnits1—44.Last

night,

my

father

told

me

_______(盲填)

his

childhood.

He

told

me

_________(value)

the

good

time

we

have

now.

He

also

told

me

not

_________(waste)

too

much

time

on

things

like

computer

games.aboutto

valueto

waste5.tell

speak

say

talkYesterday,

my

friend

and

I

_______

about

the

latest

technology.

He

_____

me

about

a

new

kind

of

robot

that

can

do

many

things.

It

can

_______

English

and

Chinese

very

well.

My

friend

_____

robots

would

help

people

a

lot

in

the

future.

I

think

it's

really

cool

and

can't

wait

to

see

it.talkedtoldspeaksaid情境练习Units1—4辨析wear、dress、get

dressed与put

on

13.They

always

get

________(dress)

at

seven

twenty.

他们总是在七点二十分穿衣服。(七下U2)14.And

we

always

have

to

______

the

school

uniform.

并且我们必须总是穿校服。(七下U4)15.So

I

just

quickly

________

some

clothes

and

rushed

out

of

the

door.

所以我迅速穿上衣服,冲出门去。(九全U12)dressedwearput

onUnits1—4注意

当put

on的宾语是代词宾格时,要置于put和on之间。其反义词组为

take

off,意为“脱掉;脱下”。Units1—46.用wear、dress或put

on的适当形式填空。

In

China,

_________

traditional

hanfu

is

popular.

During

special

festivals,

we

can

see

many

girls

_________

themselves

in

traditional

hanfu.

To

fully

understand

this

ancient

style,

one

must

learn

how

to

properly

________

each

piece

of

clothes

and

what

color

to

choose.

Many

choose

red

hanfu

when

getting

________

for

celebrations,

as

red

means

happiness

and

good

luck

in

Chinese

culture.wearingdressingput

ondressed

情境练习Units1—4Ⅰ.夯基小练。(每小题1分,共10分)(一)方框选词填空musician

usual

lucky

follow

join1.More

than

half

of

the

students

in

my

class

_______

the

reading

club

last

term.2.During

the

Spring

and

Autumn

Period,

there

lived

a

great

_________

named

Yu

Boya.

He

played

the

qin

very

well.joinedmusician3.Seen

as

symbols

of

good

_____

and

wealth,

Chinese

incense

burners

(香炉)

are

often

given

as

gifts

to

foreign

friends.4.Alice's

exciting

experiences

begin

when

she

________

a

white

rabbit

and

goes

down

a

rabbit

hole.5.Whale

sharks

are

________

about

12

meters

long

but

can

grow

up

to

18

meters.luckfollowsusually(二)盲填1.There

are

many

new

inventions

____

show

in

the

museum.

I

can't

wait

to

go

and

have

a

look.2.Jack

goes

to

school

____

bike

every

day,

because

he

thinks

it's

environmentally

friendly.3.The

competition

is

open

to

children

_________

six

and

twelve

years

old.4.Amy

dreamed

_________

becoming

an

astronaut

like

Wang

Yaping.5.The

mistake

that

I

made

in

the

last

exam

taught

me

___

lesson

I'll

never

forget.onbybetweenof/aboutaⅡ.语篇填空。(每小题1分,共10分)through

angry

dream

keepwatch

talk

good

rule

when

I

When

I

was

a

little

baby,

I

always

cried

all

night.

My

mom

sang

to

me

and

stayed

by

_1.____

side.

When

I

was

two

years

old,

I

always

ran

_2._________

the

field.

She

made

sure

I

was

safe

and

_3.______

me

from

getting

hurt.

_4._______

I

fell

and

made

myself

dirty,

she

gave

me

a

hug

and

lifted

me

up.

When

I

was

nine

years

old,

I

was

crazy

about

watching

scary

movies.

She

said

they'd

give

me

awful

_5.________.

But

I

shouted

back

_6.________,

“I

am

not

afraid

to

_7._______

them!

I

am

not

a

baby

any

more.

You

are

always

too

strict

with

me!”mythroughkeptWhendreamsangrilywatch

When

I

was

a

teen,

I

went

out

with

friends.

She

said,“Please

be

back

by

ten!”

But

I

talked

back

again—“I

should

not

follow

all

these

_8.______!

I'm

seventeen

now!”

Now

I'm

an

adult.

I

think

back

to

those

times.

I

regret

_9.________

back.

I

feel

very

lucky

to

have

her

support

along

the

way.

Mom

knows

me

well,

and

for

me

she

wanted

only

the

_10._____!rulestalkingbestⅢ.补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分)A:Hi,

Leo!

What

club

are

you

in

this

term?B:The

English

reading

club.

You

know

I

always

prefer

to

read

when

I

am

free.A:_1.___________________________________?B:We

usually

read

together

and

talk

about

the

books

in

English.A:Sounds

great.

_2._______________________________________________________________________?B:An

English

novel

by

a

famous

American

writer.A:_3.__________________________________________?#4What

do

you

usually

do

in

the

club

What

book

are

you

reading/What

book

do

you

read

(and

talk

about)How

many

novels

have

you

read

(so

far)B:Seven

English

novels

so

far.A:Wow!

That's

why

you

are

so

good

at

English!B:Yes,

that's

true.

_4._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.A:I

agree

with

you.

I'll

join

you,

OK?B:Sure,

you're

welcome

anytime.A:Thank

you.

_5.______________________________?B:Next

Tuesday

afternoon.

I'll

call

you

then.#7.1

Reading

more

is

the

best

way

to

learn

English/Reading

is

good

for

learning

English/It

helps

build

my

vocabulary/Reading

helps

me

a

lotWhen

will

you

meet

next

timeA:OK.

See

you!danger

n.危险→dangerous

adj.危险的→endanger

v.使遭危险;危及→endangered

adj.濒危的

in

danger

(of)

处于(……的)危险中

it's

dangerous

to

do

sth.

做某事是危险的use

v.使用;运用

n.用;使用→useful

adj.有用的;实用的→useless

adj.无用的;无效的→user

n.用户;使用者#2.3基础考点Units5—8

use

up

用完;吃光make

(full/good)

use

of

(充分)利用enjoy

v.享受;喜爱→enjoyable

adj.有乐趣的;使人快乐的→enjoyment

n.快乐;乐趣

enjoy

doing

sth.

喜欢做某事enjoy

oneself

玩得开心;过得愉快#3.4Units5—81.If

you

are

a

kid

who

enjoys

________(play)

video

games,

you

have

probably

argued

with

your

parents

about

playing

games.playing2.Embroidery(刺绣)

is

an

important

art

form

in

Chinese

culture,

and

many

people

find

it

__________(enjoy)

to

learn.

But

the

skill

is

___(盲填)

danger

of

dying

out.

People

may

miss

the

___________(enjoy)

of

seeing

this

beautiful

art

in

the

future.enjoyableinenjoyment情景练习Units5—83.At

least

169

people

have

died

due

to

the

heavy

rains

with

at

least

91

missing.

The

floods

are

very

___________(danger),

and

many

houses

are

in

water.

Food

and

clean

water

are

almost

used

____(盲填).dangerousup4.As

a

bike

_____(use),

you

should

follow

the

rules.

It's

dangerous

________(ride)

too

fast

or

run

red

lights.

Keep

safe

on

the

road!userto

rideUnits5—8重难考点1

turn的用法

1.Just

go

along

Bridge

Street

and

______

left

when

you

see

the

library.

只需沿着大桥路走,看到图书馆时向左转。(七下U8)2.But

unless

he

can

hide

his

tail,

he

cannot

turn

himself

_____

a

man.

但是如果他不能藏起自己的尾巴,他就不能把自己变成人。(八下U6)3.Yeah,

his

face

always

________

red

when

he

talked

to

girls!

是的,当他跟女孩儿说话时脸总是会变红!(九全U4)turnintoturnedUnits5—8Units5—81.It

snowed

heavily

last

week.

Today,

the

sun

finally

came

out

and

turned

the

ice

_____(盲填)

water.

The

weather

turned

_______(warmly),

so

we

decided

to

go

outside.

At

the

crossroads,

we

___________(左转)

and

saw

a

beautiful

park.

We

decided

to

take

photos

and

share

stories

________(轮流)

in

the

park.

When

___(盲填)

was

my

turn

to

tell

a

story,

I

shared

a

funny

memory

of

last

summer.

It

was

such

a

fun

day

that

everyone

enjoyed

the

trip!intowarmturned

leftin

turnit情景练习Units5—8重难考点2

辨析spend、take、pay与cost

4.I

like

to

_______

time

with

my

grandparents

on

Sundays.

我喜欢在周日花时间和祖父母在一起。(七下U8)5.The

bus

ride

______

about

20

minutes.

乘坐公共汽车大约需要花费20分钟。(七下U3)6.How

much

do

you

think

these

things

_____?

你觉得这些东西要花多少钱?(七上U7)7.I

think

it's

a

great

idea

that

you

now

have

to

_____

for

plastic

bags.

现在你不得不付费买塑料袋,我认为这是一个好主意。(九全U13)spendtakescostpayUnits5—8词汇含义及用法常用结构spend“花费(时间、金钱等);度过”。主语是人sb.

spend(s)

some

time/money

on

sth.

某人在某事/物上花费多长时间/多少钱sb.

spend(s)

some

time/money

(in)

doing

sth.

某人花多长时间/多少钱做某事take“花费(时间)”。常用it作形式主语it

takes

(sb.)

some

time

to

do

sth.

做某事花费(某人)多长时间Units5—8词汇含义及用法常用结构pay“付费”。主语一般是人sb.

pay(s)

some

money

for

sth.某人为某物付了多少钱cost“花费(金钱)”。主语是物sth.

cost(s)

(sb.)

some

money某物花费(某人)多少钱续表Units5—82.take

spend

cost

payWhen

planning

a

trip,

it's

important

to

consider

how

much

money

you

will

_______

on

everything.

For

example,

if

you

travel

by

train,

it

might

_____

less

than

flying,

but

it

will

_____

much

longer

time.

You

still

need

to

think

about

food

and

activities

during

the

trip.

To

save

money,

you

can

buy

things

at

discount

shops

(折扣商店)

or

take

advantage

of

special

offers.

Remember,

the

total

cost

of

the

trip

depends

on

how

much

you

are

willing

to

_____for

comfort

and

convenience.spendcosttakepay情景练习Units5—8重难考点3

be

made短语小结

8.We

must

save

the

trees

and

not

buy

things

made

___

ivory.

我们必须拯救树木,不买象牙制成的物品。(七下U5)9.Yes,

and

it

was

made

___

Thailand.

是的,并且它是在泰国制造的。(九全U5)ofin10.Though

Jessica's

bags

are

made

______

old

clothes,

her

bags

are

known

for

being

cute

and

useful.

尽管杰西卡的包是用旧衣服做成的,但是她的包以既可爱又实用而闻名。(九全U13)fromUnits5—8Units5—83.用from、into、in、up

of或by填空。It

might

be

strange

to

wear

clothes

made

______

plastic

bottles.

But

in

fact,

some

companies

are

already

making

clothes

like

these.

Many

of

them

are

made

___

countries

like

China

and

India.

These

clothes

are

usually

made

____

skilled

workers.

The

fabric

(织物)

is

made

_______

tiny

threads

(线)

created

from

melted

(融化的)

plastic,

which

are

then

woven

(编织)

together.

Finally,

the

plastic

is

made

_____

soft

clothing.frominbyup

ofinto情景练习Units5—8询问天气的句型

11.______'s

the

weather

in

Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?(七下U7)12._______'s

the

weather

like?

天气怎么样?(七下U7)HowWhatUnits5—8询问天气的表达How's

the

weather(+介词+地点/时间)?What's

the

weather

like(+介词+地点/时间)?表示天气的形容词sunny、rainy、windy、cloudy、snowy等Units5—8A:How

was

the

weather

in

Zhengzhou

yesterday?B:_4.______________________________.

I

built

a

snowman

with

the

snow

in

the

park

with

my

friends

and

we

enjoyed

ourselves.A:_5._________________________________________________?B:It

is

sunny.

The

sun

has

come

out.It

was

snowy/It

snowed

heavilyWhat's

weather

like

today/How's

the

weather

today情景练习Units5—8辨析across、cross、over与through

13.The

pay

phone

is

____________

the

library.

付费电话在图书馆的对面。(七下U8)14.One

11-year-old

boy,

Liangliang,

________

the

river

every

school

day.

亮亮,一个11岁的男孩,每天过河上学。(七下U3)15.As

soon

as

he

walked

_________

the

door,

his

father

asked,

“What's

wrong,

son?”

他一进门,父亲就问:“怎么了,儿子?”(九全U11)across

fromcrossesthroughUnits5—8单词用法图示across介词,意为“横过;穿过”,表示从一边到另一边,指从表面通过。across

from在……对面cross动词,意为“穿过;横穿”。cross=go

acrossUnits5—8单词用法图示over介词,意为“到另一边;翻越”,常指越过高的障碍物等through介词,意为“穿过,通过”,指从物体的内部通过。有时可表示抽象意义续表Units5—86.through

acrossA

group

of

university

students

from

the

Netherlands

have

built

a

special

car.

They

took

the

car

on

a

1,000-kilometer

test

drive.

It

had

to

travel

_________

forests,

_______

deserts

and

up

mountains.throughacross情景练习Units5—87.cross

over

acrossA

16-year-old

girl

is

traveling

_______

the

Atlantic

Ocean

on

a

sailboat.

She

is

heading

for

New

York

City

to

attend

a

conference

on

global

warming

there.

After

_________

the

Atlantic,

she

plans

to

continue

her

journey

by

climbing

the

Appalachian

Mountains

(阿巴拉契亚山脉).

Her

journeys,

both

across

the

sea

and

_____

mountains,

are

like

the

challenges

we

must

overcome

to

protect

our

planet.acrosscrossingoverUnits5—8(一)方框选词填空save

drink

young

problem

wish1.Long

ago,

Chinese

doctors

had

special

ways

to

solve

health

__________,

like

using

herbs(药草)

and

acupuncture

(针灸).2.In

the

Tang

Dynasty,

poetry

was

a

required

study

for

those

who

________

to

pass

the

imperial

exams(科举考试).problemswishedUnits5—83.Did

you

know?

It

was

during

the

Tang

Dynasty

that

_________

tea

became

a

leisure(休闲)

activity.4.Dong

Feng,

a

famous

doctor

in

the

Three

Kingdoms

period,

______

many

patients'

lives

for

free.5.Social

media

has

become

a

new

way

for

common

_______

people

to

become

known.drinkingsavedyoungUnits5—8(二)盲填1.I

was

late

for

school

________

I

missed

the

school

bus.2.We

should

not

cut

______

trees,

or

more

and

more

animals

will

lose

their

homes.3.____

quiet,

please!

Your

sister

is

reading

a

book.4.My

mom

has

a

dog,

but

I

don't

like

it.

I

think

it

is

kind

___

noisy.becausedownBeof5.—May

I

speak

to

Mr

Green?—He

is

not

at

home

at

the

moment.

Can

I

take

___

message?aUnits5—8Ⅱ.语篇填空。(每小题1分,共10分)he

easy

child

to

mountainvisit

although

sit

make

study

Recently,

I

made

a

new

friend,

Zhu

Hui.

He

comes

from

Shenzhen

and

_1.________

in

a

new

school

in

the

US.

He

is

living

with

an

American

family

in

New

York.

The

host

family

are

friendly

_2.___him.

However,

he

still

wants

to

celebrate

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival

with

his

family

at

home.

In

the

past,

his

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