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dream
n.梦想;睡梦
v.做梦→dreamed/dreamt(过去式/过去分词)
dream
of/about
(doing)
sth.
梦想(做)某事achieve/realize
one's
dream
实现某人的梦想practice
v.练习
n.练习;实践
practice
with
sb.
和某人一起练习practice
doing
sth.
练习做某事learn
v.学习;学会→learned/learnt(过去式/过去分词)
learn
about了解;学习#3.2基础考点Units1—4learn
sth.
from
sb./sth.
从某人或某事中学到……stop
n.车站;停止
v.使停止;停下
stop
doing
sth.
停止做某事(正在做的事情)stop
to
do
sth.
停下来去做另一件事stop
sb./sth.
(from)
doing
sth.
阻止某人或某物做某事#4.3Units1—41.By
using
the
AI
system,
visitors
can
watch
and
learn
_______(盲填)
the
wild
animals
living
in
the
reserve
(自然保护区).2.Picture
this:
after
saving
up
your
money,
you
finally
have
enough
money
to
buy
that
toy
you've
been
dreaming
_________(盲填).aboutof/about3.The
front
teeth
of
beavers
(河狸)
never
stop
_________(grow)
through
their
lifetime.
They
use
hard
things
like
trees
to
stop
their
teeth
______(盲填)
growing
too
long.growingfrom4.Linda
practices
English
______(盲填)
her
American
friend
every
day
to
improve
her
pronunciation.
Besides,
she
practices
________(read)
English
aloud,
which
helps
her
get
better
at
speaking
English.withreading情境练习Units1—4重难考点1
辨析be
good短语
教材自测1.You're
very
good
___
telling
stories.
你非常擅长讲故事。(七下U1)2.Are
you
good
______
old
people?
你和老人们相处得好吗?
(七下U1)3.She
knows
it's
not
good
____
her,
but
it
tastes
good!
她知道它对她没有好处,但是它尝起来很好!(七下U2)atwithforUnits1—4be
good
at“擅长……”,其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式be
good
for“对……有益”,其反义短语为be
bad
for/be
harmful
tobe
good
with“善于应付……的”,其后常接表示“人”的名词或代词be
good
to“对……好”,后接名词或代词Units1—41.用at、to、for或with填空,每词限用一次。In
our
school
life,
it
is
important
to
be
good
___
everyone.
When
we
are
kind,
our
classroom
becomes
a
happy
place.
Being
good
______
our
classmates
means
we
always
have
ways
to
get
along
well
with
them.
Being
good
___
study
is
also
important.
It
helps
us
get
good
grades
and
learn
more
knowledge.
Besides,
we
should
eat
healthy
food
and
exercise
regularly,
which
is
good
____
our
health.towithatfor情境练习Units1—4重难考点2
keep的用法
教材自测4....and
I
have
to
______
my
hair
short.
……并且我不得不留短发。(七下U4)5.Well,
I'm
going
to
keep
on
________(write)
stories,
of
course.
哦,当然了,我将要继续写故事。(八上U6)6.If
people
have
problems,
they
should
keep
them
___
themselves.
如果人们有问题,他们应该把问题留给自己。(八上U10)keepwritingtoUnits1—4Units1—42.The
AI
system
can
not
only
keep
animals
_____(safety),
but
also
keep
________(write)
down
animals'
behavior
(行为)
for
researchers
day
and
night,
which
was
impossible
in
the
past.
Besides,
the
system
can
help
to
keep
dangerous
people
______(盲填)
entering
protected
areas.
To
further
develop
the
AI
system,
the
reserves
will
keep
on
_________(work)
with
more
high-tech
companies.safewritingfromworking情境练习Units1—4重难考点3
remember的用法
7.I
___________
we
went
bike
riding
together
last
fall
when
he
visited
you.
我记得去年秋天他来看你的时候,我们一起骑自行车。(八上U9)8.I
will
always
remember
_________(share)
my
problems
in
the
future!
今后,我一定会记得分享我的问题!(八上U10)9.She
remembers
_________(work)
in
her
office
near
the
two
towers.
她记得当时自己正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。(八下U5)rememberto
shareworkingUnits1—4Units1—4拓展与remember有类似用法的单词还有forget、regret。forget/regret
to
do
sth.
忘记/遗憾要做某事(未做)forget/regret
doing
sth.
忘记/遗憾做过某事(已做)Units1—43.Yesterday,
I
went
shopping
with
my
mom.
Before
we
left
home,
my
mom
told
me
to
remember
________(take)
the
shopping
list.
She
said
it
was
important.
I
nodded
and
said,
“I
remember
________(put)
the
list
on
the
kitchen
table.”
So
I
went
to
get
it.
When
we
were
in
the
supermarket,
I
saw
some
delicious
cakes
and
I
remembered
_______(eat)
cakes
at
my
friend's
party.
They
were
really
yummy.
But
my
mom
reminded
me
we
should
buy
healthy
food
first.to
takeputtingeating情境练习Units1—4重难考点4
tell的用法
10.They
can
____(tell)
you
stories,
and
you
can
make
friends.
他们可以给你讲故事,并且你可以交朋友。
(七下U1)11.Could
you
just
tell
him
_______(call)
me
back?
你能告诉他给我回电话吗?(七下U7)12.Others
tell
their
family
and
friends
_______
their
wishes
and
plans.
其他人告诉他们的家人和朋友(关于)他们的愿望和计划。(八上U6)tellto
callaboutUnits1—4词汇用法telltell
sb.
sth.=tell
sth.
to
sb.
告诉某人某事tell
sb.
about
sth.
告诉某人某事tell
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.
告诉某人(不要)做某事tell
sb.+从句
告诉某人……tell
stories/lies/jokes
讲故事/说谎/讲笑话Units1—4词汇含义及用法tell意为“告诉;讲述”,强调讲给别人听speak意为“说”,强调说某种语言或说话的能力talk意为“谈话”,强调与人交谈say意为“说”,强调说的内容拓展
辨析tell、speak、talk与sayUnits1—44.Last
night,
my
father
told
me
_______(盲填)
his
childhood.
He
told
me
_________(value)
the
good
time
we
have
now.
He
also
told
me
not
_________(waste)
too
much
time
on
things
like
computer
games.aboutto
valueto
waste5.tell
speak
say
talkYesterday,
my
friend
and
I
_______
about
the
latest
technology.
He
_____
me
about
a
new
kind
of
robot
that
can
do
many
things.
It
can
_______
English
and
Chinese
very
well.
My
friend
_____
robots
would
help
people
a
lot
in
the
future.
I
think
it's
really
cool
and
can't
wait
to
see
it.talkedtoldspeaksaid情境练习Units1—4辨析wear、dress、get
dressed与put
on
13.They
always
get
________(dress)
at
seven
twenty.
他们总是在七点二十分穿衣服。(七下U2)14.And
we
always
have
to
______
the
school
uniform.
并且我们必须总是穿校服。(七下U4)15.So
I
just
quickly
________
some
clothes
and
rushed
out
of
the
door.
所以我迅速穿上衣服,冲出门去。(九全U12)dressedwearput
onUnits1—4注意
当put
on的宾语是代词宾格时,要置于put和on之间。其反义词组为
take
off,意为“脱掉;脱下”。Units1—46.用wear、dress或put
on的适当形式填空。
In
China,
_________
traditional
hanfu
is
popular.
During
special
festivals,
we
can
see
many
girls
_________
themselves
in
traditional
hanfu.
To
fully
understand
this
ancient
style,
one
must
learn
how
to
properly
________
each
piece
of
clothes
and
what
color
to
choose.
Many
choose
red
hanfu
when
getting
________
for
celebrations,
as
red
means
happiness
and
good
luck
in
Chinese
culture.wearingdressingput
ondressed
情境练习Units1—4Ⅰ.夯基小练。(每小题1分,共10分)(一)方框选词填空musician
usual
lucky
follow
join1.More
than
half
of
the
students
in
my
class
_______
the
reading
club
last
term.2.During
the
Spring
and
Autumn
Period,
there
lived
a
great
_________
named
Yu
Boya.
He
played
the
qin
very
well.joinedmusician3.Seen
as
symbols
of
good
_____
and
wealth,
Chinese
incense
burners
(香炉)
are
often
given
as
gifts
to
foreign
friends.4.Alice's
exciting
experiences
begin
when
she
________
a
white
rabbit
and
goes
down
a
rabbit
hole.5.Whale
sharks
are
________
about
12
meters
long
but
can
grow
up
to
18
meters.luckfollowsusually(二)盲填1.There
are
many
new
inventions
____
show
in
the
museum.
I
can't
wait
to
go
and
have
a
look.2.Jack
goes
to
school
____
bike
every
day,
because
he
thinks
it's
environmentally
friendly.3.The
competition
is
open
to
children
_________
six
and
twelve
years
old.4.Amy
dreamed
_________
becoming
an
astronaut
like
Wang
Yaping.5.The
mistake
that
I
made
in
the
last
exam
taught
me
___
lesson
I'll
never
forget.onbybetweenof/aboutaⅡ.语篇填空。(每小题1分,共10分)through
angry
dream
keepwatch
talk
good
rule
when
I
When
I
was
a
little
baby,
I
always
cried
all
night.
My
mom
sang
to
me
and
stayed
by
_1.____
side.
When
I
was
two
years
old,
I
always
ran
_2._________
the
field.
She
made
sure
I
was
safe
and
_3.______
me
from
getting
hurt.
_4._______
I
fell
and
made
myself
dirty,
she
gave
me
a
hug
and
lifted
me
up.
When
I
was
nine
years
old,
I
was
crazy
about
watching
scary
movies.
She
said
they'd
give
me
awful
_5.________.
But
I
shouted
back
_6.________,
“I
am
not
afraid
to
_7._______
them!
I
am
not
a
baby
any
more.
You
are
always
too
strict
with
me!”mythroughkeptWhendreamsangrilywatch
When
I
was
a
teen,
I
went
out
with
friends.
She
said,“Please
be
back
by
ten!”
But
I
talked
back
again—“I
should
not
follow
all
these
_8.______!
I'm
seventeen
now!”
Now
I'm
an
adult.
I
think
back
to
those
times.
I
regret
_9.________
back.
I
feel
very
lucky
to
have
her
support
along
the
way.
Mom
knows
me
well,
and
for
me
she
wanted
only
the
_10._____!rulestalkingbestⅢ.补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分)A:Hi,
Leo!
What
club
are
you
in
this
term?B:The
English
reading
club.
You
know
I
always
prefer
to
read
when
I
am
free.A:_1.___________________________________?B:We
usually
read
together
and
talk
about
the
books
in
English.A:Sounds
great.
_2._______________________________________________________________________?B:An
English
novel
by
a
famous
American
writer.A:_3.__________________________________________?#4What
do
you
usually
do
in
the
club
What
book
are
you
reading/What
book
do
you
read
(and
talk
about)How
many
novels
have
you
read
(so
far)B:Seven
English
novels
so
far.A:Wow!
That's
why
you
are
so
good
at
English!B:Yes,
that's
true.
_4._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.A:I
agree
with
you.
I'll
join
you,
OK?B:Sure,
you're
welcome
anytime.A:Thank
you.
_5.______________________________?B:Next
Tuesday
afternoon.
I'll
call
you
then.#7.1
Reading
more
is
the
best
way
to
learn
English/Reading
is
good
for
learning
English/It
helps
build
my
vocabulary/Reading
helps
me
a
lotWhen
will
you
meet
next
timeA:OK.
See
you!danger
n.危险→dangerous
adj.危险的→endanger
v.使遭危险;危及→endangered
adj.濒危的
in
danger
(of)
处于(……的)危险中
it's
dangerous
to
do
sth.
做某事是危险的use
v.使用;运用
n.用;使用→useful
adj.有用的;实用的→useless
adj.无用的;无效的→user
n.用户;使用者#2.3基础考点Units5—8
use
up
用完;吃光make
(full/good)
use
of
(充分)利用enjoy
v.享受;喜爱→enjoyable
adj.有乐趣的;使人快乐的→enjoyment
n.快乐;乐趣
enjoy
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事enjoy
oneself
玩得开心;过得愉快#3.4Units5—81.If
you
are
a
kid
who
enjoys
________(play)
video
games,
you
have
probably
argued
with
your
parents
about
playing
games.playing2.Embroidery(刺绣)
is
an
important
art
form
in
Chinese
culture,
and
many
people
find
it
__________(enjoy)
to
learn.
But
the
skill
is
___(盲填)
danger
of
dying
out.
People
may
miss
the
___________(enjoy)
of
seeing
this
beautiful
art
in
the
future.enjoyableinenjoyment情景练习Units5—83.At
least
169
people
have
died
due
to
the
heavy
rains
with
at
least
91
missing.
The
floods
are
very
___________(danger),
and
many
houses
are
in
water.
Food
and
clean
water
are
almost
used
____(盲填).dangerousup4.As
a
bike
_____(use),
you
should
follow
the
rules.
It's
dangerous
________(ride)
too
fast
or
run
red
lights.
Keep
safe
on
the
road!userto
rideUnits5—8重难考点1
turn的用法
1.Just
go
along
Bridge
Street
and
______
left
when
you
see
the
library.
只需沿着大桥路走,看到图书馆时向左转。(七下U8)2.But
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail,
he
cannot
turn
himself
_____
a
man.
但是如果他不能藏起自己的尾巴,他就不能把自己变成人。(八下U6)3.Yeah,
his
face
always
________
red
when
he
talked
to
girls!
是的,当他跟女孩儿说话时脸总是会变红!(九全U4)turnintoturnedUnits5—8Units5—81.It
snowed
heavily
last
week.
Today,
the
sun
finally
came
out
and
turned
the
ice
_____(盲填)
water.
The
weather
turned
_______(warmly),
so
we
decided
to
go
outside.
At
the
crossroads,
we
___________(左转)
and
saw
a
beautiful
park.
We
decided
to
take
photos
and
share
stories
________(轮流)
in
the
park.
When
___(盲填)
was
my
turn
to
tell
a
story,
I
shared
a
funny
memory
of
last
summer.
It
was
such
a
fun
day
that
everyone
enjoyed
the
trip!intowarmturned
leftin
turnit情景练习Units5—8重难考点2
辨析spend、take、pay与cost
4.I
like
to
_______
time
with
my
grandparents
on
Sundays.
我喜欢在周日花时间和祖父母在一起。(七下U8)5.The
bus
ride
______
about
20
minutes.
乘坐公共汽车大约需要花费20分钟。(七下U3)6.How
much
do
you
think
these
things
_____?
你觉得这些东西要花多少钱?(七上U7)7.I
think
it's
a
great
idea
that
you
now
have
to
_____
for
plastic
bags.
现在你不得不付费买塑料袋,我认为这是一个好主意。(九全U13)spendtakescostpayUnits5—8词汇含义及用法常用结构spend“花费(时间、金钱等);度过”。主语是人sb.
spend(s)
some
time/money
on
sth.
某人在某事/物上花费多长时间/多少钱sb.
spend(s)
some
time/money
(in)
doing
sth.
某人花多长时间/多少钱做某事take“花费(时间)”。常用it作形式主语it
takes
(sb.)
some
time
to
do
sth.
做某事花费(某人)多长时间Units5—8词汇含义及用法常用结构pay“付费”。主语一般是人sb.
pay(s)
some
money
for
sth.某人为某物付了多少钱cost“花费(金钱)”。主语是物sth.
cost(s)
(sb.)
some
money某物花费(某人)多少钱续表Units5—82.take
spend
cost
payWhen
planning
a
trip,
it's
important
to
consider
how
much
money
you
will
_______
on
everything.
For
example,
if
you
travel
by
train,
it
might
_____
less
than
flying,
but
it
will
_____
much
longer
time.
You
still
need
to
think
about
food
and
activities
during
the
trip.
To
save
money,
you
can
buy
things
at
discount
shops
(折扣商店)
or
take
advantage
of
special
offers.
Remember,
the
total
cost
of
the
trip
depends
on
how
much
you
are
willing
to
_____for
comfort
and
convenience.spendcosttakepay情景练习Units5—8重难考点3
be
made短语小结
8.We
must
save
the
trees
and
not
buy
things
made
___
ivory.
我们必须拯救树木,不买象牙制成的物品。(七下U5)9.Yes,
and
it
was
made
___
Thailand.
是的,并且它是在泰国制造的。(九全U5)ofin10.Though
Jessica's
bags
are
made
______
old
clothes,
her
bags
are
known
for
being
cute
and
useful.
尽管杰西卡的包是用旧衣服做成的,但是她的包以既可爱又实用而闻名。(九全U13)fromUnits5—8Units5—83.用from、into、in、up
of或by填空。It
might
be
strange
to
wear
clothes
made
______
plastic
bottles.
But
in
fact,
some
companies
are
already
making
clothes
like
these.
Many
of
them
are
made
___
countries
like
China
and
India.
These
clothes
are
usually
made
____
skilled
workers.
The
fabric
(织物)
is
made
_______
tiny
threads
(线)
created
from
melted
(融化的)
plastic,
which
are
then
woven
(编织)
together.
Finally,
the
plastic
is
made
_____
soft
clothing.frominbyup
ofinto情景练习Units5—8询问天气的句型
11.______'s
the
weather
in
Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?(七下U7)12._______'s
the
weather
like?
天气怎么样?(七下U7)HowWhatUnits5—8询问天气的表达How's
the
weather(+介词+地点/时间)?What's
the
weather
like(+介词+地点/时间)?表示天气的形容词sunny、rainy、windy、cloudy、snowy等Units5—8A:How
was
the
weather
in
Zhengzhou
yesterday?B:_4.______________________________.
I
built
a
snowman
with
the
snow
in
the
park
with
my
friends
and
we
enjoyed
ourselves.A:_5._________________________________________________?B:It
is
sunny.
The
sun
has
come
out.It
was
snowy/It
snowed
heavilyWhat's
weather
like
today/How's
the
weather
today情景练习Units5—8辨析across、cross、over与through
13.The
pay
phone
is
____________
the
library.
付费电话在图书馆的对面。(七下U8)14.One
11-year-old
boy,
Liangliang,
________
the
river
every
school
day.
亮亮,一个11岁的男孩,每天过河上学。(七下U3)15.As
soon
as
he
walked
_________
the
door,
his
father
asked,
“What's
wrong,
son?”
他一进门,父亲就问:“怎么了,儿子?”(九全U11)across
fromcrossesthroughUnits5—8单词用法图示across介词,意为“横过;穿过”,表示从一边到另一边,指从表面通过。across
from在……对面cross动词,意为“穿过;横穿”。cross=go
acrossUnits5—8单词用法图示over介词,意为“到另一边;翻越”,常指越过高的障碍物等through介词,意为“穿过,通过”,指从物体的内部通过。有时可表示抽象意义续表Units5—86.through
acrossA
group
of
university
students
from
the
Netherlands
have
built
a
special
car.
They
took
the
car
on
a
1,000-kilometer
test
drive.
It
had
to
travel
_________
forests,
_______
deserts
and
up
mountains.throughacross情景练习Units5—87.cross
over
acrossA
16-year-old
girl
is
traveling
_______
the
Atlantic
Ocean
on
a
sailboat.
She
is
heading
for
New
York
City
to
attend
a
conference
on
global
warming
there.
After
_________
the
Atlantic,
she
plans
to
continue
her
journey
by
climbing
the
Appalachian
Mountains
(阿巴拉契亚山脉).
Her
journeys,
both
across
the
sea
and
_____
mountains,
are
like
the
challenges
we
must
overcome
to
protect
our
planet.acrosscrossingoverUnits5—8(一)方框选词填空save
drink
young
problem
wish1.Long
ago,
Chinese
doctors
had
special
ways
to
solve
health
__________,
like
using
herbs(药草)
and
acupuncture
(针灸).2.In
the
Tang
Dynasty,
poetry
was
a
required
study
for
those
who
________
to
pass
the
imperial
exams(科举考试).problemswishedUnits5—83.Did
you
know?
It
was
during
the
Tang
Dynasty
that
_________
tea
became
a
leisure(休闲)
activity.4.Dong
Feng,
a
famous
doctor
in
the
Three
Kingdoms
period,
______
many
patients'
lives
for
free.5.Social
media
has
become
a
new
way
for
common
_______
people
to
become
known.drinkingsavedyoungUnits5—8(二)盲填1.I
was
late
for
school
________
I
missed
the
school
bus.2.We
should
not
cut
______
trees,
or
more
and
more
animals
will
lose
their
homes.3.____
quiet,
please!
Your
sister
is
reading
a
book.4.My
mom
has
a
dog,
but
I
don't
like
it.
I
think
it
is
kind
___
noisy.becausedownBeof5.—May
I
speak
to
Mr
Green?—He
is
not
at
home
at
the
moment.
Can
I
take
___
message?aUnits5—8Ⅱ.语篇填空。(每小题1分,共10分)he
easy
child
to
mountainvisit
although
sit
make
study
Recently,
I
made
a
new
friend,
Zhu
Hui.
He
comes
from
Shenzhen
and
_1.________
in
a
new
school
in
the
US.
He
is
living
with
an
American
family
in
New
York.
The
host
family
are
friendly
_2.___him.
However,
he
still
wants
to
celebrate
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
with
his
family
at
home.
In
the
past,
his
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