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2026年英语六级听力与阅读理解模拟试题第一部分:听力理解(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)题型说明:本部分为多项选择题,每题包含一段对话或独白,每段音频播放仅一次。考生需根据所听内容选择最佳答案。题目:1.(2分)Auniversityresearcherisconductingasurveyonsustainableconsumptionhabitsamongstudents.Heasksaparticipant,"Howoftendoyouusereusableshoppingbagsinsteadofsingle-useplasticbags?"Theparticipantreplies,"AlmosteverytimeIgoshopping."Whatdoestheparticipantimplyabouttheirenvironmentalawareness?A.Theyarehighlyconsciousofwastereduction.B.Theyoccasionallyforgettobringreusablebags.C.Theypreferconvenienceoverenvironmentalconcerns.D.Theyonlyusereusablebagswhenit’sconvenient.2.(2分)Astudentdiscussesinternshipopportunitieswithacareercounselor.Thecounselormentions,"Thistechcompanyoffersremoteworkbutrequiresyoutoattendteammeetingsthreetimesaweek."Thestudentasks,"Isthatonaflexibleschedule?"Thecounselorreplies,"Yes,youcanchoosebetweenmorningorafternoonsessions."Whatisthekeydetailthestudentisconcernedabout?A.Thecompany’slocation.B.Thefrequencyofmeetings.C.Thepossibilityofworkingfromhome.D.Thecompensationstructure.3.(2分)Inawebinarondigitalmarketing,aspeakersays,"Toincreaseengagement,businessesshouldpostcontentatleastfourtimesadayonsocialmedia."Aparticipantasks,"Whatplatformsaremosteffectiveforthisstrategy?"Thespeakeradvises,"InstagramandTikTokareidealforyoungeraudiences."Whatdoesthespeakeremphasize?A.Theimportanceofpostingfrequency.B.Theneedforplatform-specifictargeting.C.Thecostofdigitaladvertising.D.Theroleofinfluencersinpromotion.4.(2分)Amanagerexplainsteamperformanceduringameeting:"Lastquarter,oursalesimprovedby15%,butthecustomerretentionratedroppedby10%."Ateammemberasks,"Howdoesthisimpactournextstrategy?"Themanagerresponds,"Weneedtofocusonbothrevenuegrowthandcustomerloyalty."Whatisthemanager’smainconcern?A.Short-termprofitmargins.B.Employeemorale.C.Customersatisfaction.D.Competitivepricing.5.(2分)Aprofessordiscussesglobalwarmingduringalecture:"Risingsealevelsarecausingcoastalerosioninlow-lyingareas,especiallyinSoutheastAsia."Astudentasks,"Whatcanbedonetomitigatethis?"Theprofessorreplies,"Buildingseawallsandrestoringmangroveforestsareeffectivesolutions."Whatistheprofessor’srecommendation?A.Reducingcarbonemissions.B.Relocatingcoastalcommunities.C.Engineeringcoastaldefenses.D.Promotingrenewableenergy.6.(2分)Atravelersharesanexperienceinaforeigncity:"Iwaslostintheolddistrict,butalocalhelpedmenavigateusinglandmarks."Thelocalpersonsays,"Justfollowtheclocktowerandtheriver—it’stheoldestpartofthecity."Whatdoesthelocalsuggestasawaytofinddirections?A.Usingamapapp.B.Askingforhelpfromresidents.C.Recognizinghistoricallandmarks.D.Hiringatourguide.7.(2分)Anutritionistexplainshealthyeatinghabits:"Processedfoodshighinsugarandsaltcanleadtochronicdiseaseslikediabetesandhypertension."Aparticipantasks,"Howcanwereduceourintake?"Thenutritionistadvises,"Choosewholegrains,fruits,andleanproteinsinstead."Whatisthekeyadvice?A.Limitingsugarydrinks.B.Increasingfiberconsumption.C.Avoidingfastfood.D.Balancingcalorieintake.8.(2分)Abusinessanalystdiscussesmarkettrends:"Thedemandforelectricvehiclesisrising,butbatterytechnologyisstillachallengeformanufacturers."Acolleagueasks,"Whatdoesthismeanforfutureinvestments?"Theanalystreplies,"Companieswithadvancedbatterysolutionswillhaveacompetitiveedge."Whatistheanalyst’sprediction?A.EVsaleswilldecline.B.Batteryinnovationwilldrivegrowth.C.Governmentsubsidieswillincrease.D.Traditionalautomakerswilldominate.9.(2分)Auniversityadministratorintroducesanewpolicy:"Startingnextsemester,allstudentsmustsubmitdigitalassignmentstoreducepaperwaste."Astudentprotests,"Butsomecoursesrequirehands-onworkthatcan’tbedigitized."Theadministratorresponds,"We’llprovideexceptionsforcreativeprojects."Whatistheadministrator’scompromise?A.Offeringalternativesubmissionmethods.B.Extendingdeadlinesfordigitalassignments.C.Providingfreeprintingservices.D.Waivingthepolicyforcertaincourses.10.(2分)Aresearcherdiscussesclimatechangeimpactsonagriculture:"ExtremeweathereventsaredisruptingcropyieldsintheMidwest,affectingfoodsupplychains."Apolicyadvisorasks,"Whatmeasurescanbetakentoaddressthis?"Theresearchersuggests,"Diversifyingcropsandimprovingirrigationsystems."Whatistheresearcher’srecommendation?A.Investingindrought-resistantseeds.B.Reducingagriculturalsubsidies.C.Encouragingurbanfarming.D.Restrictinglanduseforfarming.第二部分:阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,满分40分)题型说明:本部分包含三篇文章,每篇后有5-6道选择题。考生需根据文章内容选择最佳答案。文章一(5题,每题2分)Title:TheRiseofRemoteWorkandItsChallengesTheglobalpandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofremotework,transforminghowbusinessesoperate.CompanieslikeGoogleandMicrosofthaveshiftedtohybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomepart-timewhilemaintainingteamcollaboration.Proponentsarguethatremoteworkincreasesproductivitybyeliminatingcommutetimesandofferingflexibleschedules.However,criticspointoutthatitcanleadtoisolation,blurredwork-lifeboundaries,anddifficultiesinperformanceevaluation.Toaddresstheseissues,organizationsareimplementingdigitaltoolslikeSlackandZoomforcommunication.Additionally,companiesarefocusingonemployeewell-beingthroughvirtualteam-buildingactivitiesandmentalhealthsupport.Whileremoteworkoffersconvenience,itslong-termsustainabilityremainsuncertain.Futuretrendsmayseeabalancedapproach,combiningthebenefitsofbothin-officeandremoteenvironments.1.(2分)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofremotework.B.Theadvantagesanddrawbacksofremotework.C.Theroleoftechnologyinremotework.D.Thefutureofoffice-basedjobs.2.(2分)Accordingtothepassage,whatisaconcernaboutremotework?A.Highcostsforcompanies.B.Employeeisolation.C.Decreasedinnovation.D.Limitedcareergrowth.3.(2分)Howarebusinessestryingtomitigatethechallengesofremotework?A.Reducingworkforcesize.B.Investingindigitalcollaborationtools.C.Requiringfull-timeofficeattendance.D.Offeringunlimitedvacationdays.4.(2分)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?A.Remoteworkwillreplaceofficejobsentirely.B.Companieswilladoptfullyin-personmodels.C.Ahybridmodelwillbecomethestandard.D.Employeeswilldemandhighersalaries.5.(2分)Theword"accelerated"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.sloweddown.B.supported.C.spedup.D.delayed.文章二(6题,每题2分)Title:SustainableTourism:BalancingVisitorExperienceandEnvironmentalProtectionTourismisamajorcontributortoeconomicgrowthinmanyregions,butitsuncheckedexpansioncanharmnaturalecosystems.Inrecentyears,sustainabletourismhasgainedtractionasawaytominimizenegativeimpactswhilemaximizingbenefits.DestinationslikeBali,Indonesia,andCostaRicahaveimplementedstrictregulationsonvisitornumbersandwastemanagement.Keypracticesincludepromotingeco-friendlyaccommodations,encouragingtheuseofpublictransportation,andsupportinglocalcommunitiesthroughtourismrevenue.Forexample,inKenya,Maasaicommunitieshavegainedfinancialbenefitsfromculturaltourswhilepreservingtheirtraditions.However,challengesremain,suchasensuringthatprofitsareequitablydistributedandthatindigenouspopulationsarenotexploited.GovernmentsandNGOsareworkingtogethertocreatecertificationprogramsforsustainabletourism.Theseprogramssetstandardsforenvironmentalconservation,culturalrespect,andcommunityinvolvement.Byadoptingsuchmeasures,destinationscanattractresponsibletravelerswhoprioritizeauthenticityandsustainability.6.(2分)Whatistheprimarypurposeofsustainabletourism?A.Increasinghotelprofits.B.Protectingnaturalandculturalheritage.C.Reducinggovernmenttaxes.D.Attractingmoreinternationaltourists.7.(2分)Howdoeco-friendlyaccommodationscontributetosustainability?A.Theyusemoreexpensivematerials.B.Theyreduceenergyconsumption.C.Theyrequirefewerstaffmembers.D.Theychargehigherprices.8.(2分)Whatexampleisgiventoillustratethebenefitsofsustainabletourismforlocalcommunities?A.Increasedairtravel.B.Higherhoteloccupancyrates.C.Revenue-sharingwithindigenousgroups.D.Morejobopportunitiesinurbanareas.9.(2分)Whatisachallengementionedinthepassage?A.Lackofgovernmentfunding.B.Inequitabledistributionoftourismbenefits.C.Highcostsofeco-friendlyinitiatives.D.Decreasedtouristsatisfaction.10.(2分)Theword"certification"inthelastparagraphrefersto:A.Agovernmentinspection.B.Aqualitystandard.C.Atravelaward.D.Alegalrequirement.11.(2分)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutresponsibletravelers?A.Theyprioritizeluxuryoversustainability.B.Theyarewillingtopaymoreforethicaltourism.C.Theyprefercrowdedtouristspots.D.Theyavoidculturalexperiences.文章三(9题,每题2分)Title:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonEducationArtificialintelligence(AI)isrevolutionizingeducationbyprovidingpersonalizedlearningexperiencesandautomatingadministrativetasks.PlatformslikeCarnegieLearningandDreamBoxadapttostudents’learningpaces,offeringcustomizedexercisesandfeedback.Meanwhile,AI-poweredgradingsystemssaveeducatorstime,allowingthemtofocusonteachingratherthanmanualassessments.However,concernsexistaboutdataprivacyandalgorithmicbias.Forinstance,ifAIsystemsaretrainedonbiaseddatasets,theymayperpetuateinequalitiesineducation.Additionally,overrelianceonAIcouldunderminecriticalthinkingskillsifstudentsrelytooheavilyonautomatedsolutions.EducationalinstitutionsareaddressingtheseissuesbyintegratingAIintocurricularesponsibly.Forexample,theUniversityofOxfordhasdevelopedAIethicscoursestopreparestudentsforatechnology-drivenfuture.Collaborationbetweenpolicymakers,educators,andtechcompaniesisessentialtoensureAIbenefitsalllearners.12.(2分)WhatisthemainbenefitofAIineducation?A.Reducedteacherworkload.B.Improvedstudentengagement.C.Lowereducationalcosts.D.Enhancedadministrativeefficiency.13.(2分)WhatisapotentialriskofusingAIineducation?A.Itmayhindercreativity.B.Itistooexpensivetoimplement.C.Itlackshumaninteraction.D.Itisunreliableforgrading.14.(2分)HowdoAIsystemsadapttoindividuallearningneeds?A.Byassigningrandomexercises.B.Byanalyzingstudentperformance.C.Byfollowingafixedcurriculum.D.Bylimitingclasssizes.15.(2分)WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutAIethics?A.Itisunnecessaryineducation.B.Itshouldbetaughtinschools.C.Itisprimarilyatechnicalissue.D.ItconcernsonlyAIdevelopers.16.(2分)Theword"automating"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.simplifying.B.delegating.C.streamlining.D.eliminating.17.(2分)WhatistheroleofcollaborationbetweenstakeholdersinaddressingAIchallenges?A.TodevelopnewAItechnologies.B.Toensureequitableimplementation.C.Toreducefundingforeducation.D.Toreplacehumanteachers.18.(2分)HowdoestheUniversityofOxfordapproachAIineducation?A.ItbansAItoolsinclassrooms.B.ItintegratesAIintoethicseducation.C.ItconductsAIresearchindependently.D.ItencouragesstudentstouseAIforcheating.19.(2分)Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthefutureofeducation?A.AIwillreplacetraditionalteachingmethodsentirely.B.Humanteacherswillbecomeobsolete.C.Technologywillcomplementhumaninstruction.D.SchoolswillfocusonlyonSTEMsubjects.答案与解析听力理解(20分)1.A解析:Participantmentions"almosteverytime,"indicatinghighenvironmentalawareness.2.B解析:Studentconcerns"threetimesaweek"meetings,suggestingschedulingflexibilityiskey.3.B解析:Speakeremphasizes"platform-specifictargeting"foreffectivesocialmediamarketing.4.C解析:Managerhighlights"customerretentionrate,"focusingonlong-termloyalty.5.C解析:Professorrecommends"seawallsandmangroveforests"tomitigatecoastalerosion.6.C解析:Localsuggestsusing"clocktowerandriver"aslandmarksfornavigation.7.B解析:Nutritionistadvises"wholegrainsandfruits"toreduceprocessedfoodintake.8.B解析:Analystpredicts"advancedbatterysolutions"willdriveEVmarketgrowth.9.A解析:Administratoroffers"alternativesubmissionmethods"fornon-digitizableassignments.10.A解析:Researchersuggests"drought-resistantseeds"toaddresscropyielddisruptions.阅读理解(40分)文章一(5题,1
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