三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编（全国）专题37 短文语法填空（原卷版）

专题37短文语法填空(2025中考真题）（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisacountryofetiquette(礼仪).I’mworkinghereasaforeignteacherandI’mleavingsoon.I1(real)haveadeepunderstandingofChinesecultureandsociety.EverythingwasnewtomewhenIfirstarrived2China.Asforseatsatthetable,Chinesepeoplehavetheirownculture.Once,I3(invite)toabigdinneratarestaurant.Beforethedinner,someoneshowedmetotaketheseat4wasreadyforthemostimportantperson.Itfacedthedoor.Ifoundanother5(interest)thing.Chinesepeoplelikegivinggiftsinpairs.Lastmonth,I6(have)apartywiththreefriendsinmyhome.Theyeachbroughttwogifts.Icouldn’twaittoopenthem,7oneofmyfriendsremindedmenottodothatrightaway.Hethoughtitwas8(polite)toopengiftsinfrontofthegivers.Theseareamazing9(day)ofculturalexperiences.IbelievemystayinChinawillnotbe10lasttime.IexpecttocometoChinaagain.（2025·辽宁·中考真题）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。MyuncleJasonisafireman.TodayIvisitedhimatthefirestation.Itwasanicedayfull11newthingstoseeandlearn!Thefirestationlookslikeahouse.Themostexcitingpartisthegarage(车库).Thereare12numberoffiretrucksinit,readyforcalls.Thegarageisalsoaplaceforfirementoexercise.Theymuststaystrong13(save)people.Forthesafetyoffiremen,specialmasks(面罩),coatsandhelmets(头盔)arealwaysnecessary.Buthavingthemonislikewearingawintercoatinsummer,bothheavy14hot!WhenUncleJasonshowedmehisbedroom,anemergencycall15(sudden)camein—afireinahouse!Heandsomeotherfiremenrushedoutassoonaspossible.Whenthey16(return),UncleJasontoldmetheysavedafamily’spetandputoutthefire.Firemenworkinshifts(轮班)andeachshiftlaststwenty-four17(hour).Onbusydays,theymayspendallnightfightingfires.Theyalsohelppeopleinmanyotherways.Lastnight,anoldcouplefoundasnakeintheirhouseandUncleJason18(send)toofferhelp.UncleJasonsaysthehardestpartforhimisbeingawayfrom19(he)family.Hemissesthemwhenhe’satwork,butheloveshelpingpeopleasafireman.It’sfunmeetingmyuncleathisworkplace.Inmyheart,hehasbecome20(great)thaneverbefore.I’msoproudofhim!（2025·山东临沂·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“EveryonesaysYimengMountainisbeautiful,thesceneryonYimengMountainisexcellent...”Whenthiswell-knownmelody(旋律)plays,thegreenmountainsandclearwaterofYimengcomealiveinthemusic.Forover70years,thestorybehindthislocalsonghasremainedunknownwidely.Let’ssearchfor21(it)pastandpresenttogether.SongShoulian,thethird-generationinheritor(第三代传唱人)ofthetune,toldreportersthatthesong22(create)inthe1940s,carryingthesimpleandhard-workingspiritofYimeng.“In1940,RuanRuoshanandLiLin23werefromtheFirstAnti-JapaneseUniversitywereaskedtocreateasongtopraiseYimengpeople.Theycollectedmaterialsby24(visit)localfamiliesandresearchingfolkculture.Thanks25theirlong-termpreparations,RuanRuoshanwrotethelyricswithLiLininavillagehouseovernight.WhenRuanRuoshansangthesongforthefirsttime,thecrowdwas26excitedthatmanypeoplevolunteeredtojointhearmy,”saidSong.Later,itspreadacrossShandongandotherplaces.Withthesimplelyrics,beautifulmelody,and27(live)performances,YimengMountainTunehasbecomeasymbolofYimengandamusicalsignofShandong.28(protect)thisculture,theYimengMountainTuneLivingMuseumwasbuiltatthetune’sbirthplaceBaishiwu,Feixianin2016.Themuseumshowsthetune’shistorycompletely.It29(hold)plentyofwonderfulperformancessofar.“Weorganizemanyregularsingingactivities,especiallyfor30(child),topassthetunedowngenerationaftergeneration.”Songsaid.（2025·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TheGreatWall,whichisasymbolofourhistory,snakesacrossamountainareaofTianzhu,Gansuprovince.Thirty-nineprotectorswork31(careful)intheareatoprotectthegreatwonder.With32historyofover2,000years,thewallinGansuwasn’tingoodcondition.Naturedidgreatharmtothewall.Some33(part)ofthewallwerewashedawaybyheavyrainsandblownawaybystrongwinds.Peopleinsomeplacesalsoharmedit.Butthingsstartedtochange.In2006,GreatWallProtectionRegulations(条例)34(come)intoeffect.Afterthat,moreandmorepeoplestartedtotakepart35caringforthewall.Inrecentyears,thegovernmentofTianzhuhasspentmoreandmoremoney36(protect)thewall.Moderntechnologylikeself-drivensensingtechnology37drones(无人机)havealsobeenusedtowatchthewall.Withalltheseefforts,theprotectorsarestillbusywiththework.Everyweektheyguardthewall,andanychangesarewellrecordedand38(report)tothegovernment.Theyalsohelppeoplerealizeit’simportanttoprotectculturalheritage(遗产).Luckily,with39(they)hardwork,muchgreaterchangeshavetakenplace.“Aslongaswearehere,wewillprotectthiswall.Itisourjobandour40(proud),”saidoneoftheprotectors.（2025·内蒙古·中考真题）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(ReadElin’semailfromNorwaytoafriendinChinashehasnevermet.)To:LiMingSubject:YourfriendHiLiMing,Thanksforyouremail.It’sgreattohearfromyou!Youaskedabout41(I).Well,I42(graduate)fromcollegelastyearandI’mworkinginanofficenow.Inmyfreetime,I43(usual)gettogetherwithfriends,gohiking,andchatwithfamilyandfriendsonline.OsloisthecapitalofNorwayandis44(large)thananyothercityinthecountry.Osloissuch45amazingplacethatmanypeoplecomeforavisiteveryyear.It’sfullofgreatmuseumsandrestaurants.It’sagood46(choose)ifyouhaveatravelplan.Idon’tknowifeveryone47(like)wintersportsinNorway,butalotofusenjoyskiingandsnowboarding(seethephotoofme).Isawyourgraduationphoto.Thatisso48(interest)!LearningthatyouarestudyingtraditionalChinesemedicine,Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.Thankstooforyourinvitationtoyourcity.Iwonder49peopledoforfunthere.Let’skeepintouch.Lookingforwardto50(meet)yousoon.Elin（2025·贵州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。DoyouknowaboutChinesepainting?ItisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.It51(have)alonghistoryandfinetraditionsinthefieldofartintheworld.52(draw)aChinesepainting,youneedawritingbrush,ink(墨),ricepaper,andinkstone.Especially,ricepaper(xuanpaper)isthebesttoolforChinesepaintingbecauseitallowsthewritingbrush,wetwithChineseinkandheldinawell-trainedhandtomove53(free)onit.ThreemainsubjectsofChinesepointingarehumanfigures(人物),landscapes,andbirdsand54(flower).Forexample,thepaintingofladies,thepaintingofmountains,andthepaintingofinsectsandfish.Figurepaintingbecamehighly55(develop)duringtheTangdynasty.Andlandscapepainting56(reach)itsheightduringtheSongdynasty.Twomaintechniques(技巧)canbefoundinChinesepainting.One57(be)gongbioftenreferredtoas“fine-line”painting.Thisstyleofpaintingpayscloseattentiontodetail.Veryoftenit58(use)todrawpeopleoranimals.Theotherisfreehandstyle,referredtoas“xieyf”.Itpaysmoreattentiontoexpressingan59(artist)feelings.Artistsoftenusethistechniqueinlandscapepaintings.Chinesepaintingsdonottrytodrawtheout-lookingofasubject,but60(it)natureorcharacter.Everyareaofthepaintingisinterestingtotheeye.（2025·湖南长沙·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavealwayslovedreadingbooksthatwerewrittenhundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.Thesearetheliteratureclassics(文学经典),andthey61(be)oflastingvalue.Forexample,TheIliad,writtenalmostthreethousandyearsago,tellsusaboutthegoodandbadqualities(品质)ofhumannature;thatistosay,wecanbeheroicandsillyat62sametime.Chinahas63(it)ownlonghistoryofclassicalliteraturethatdatesbacktothe“FourBooksandFiveClassics”.Thesebooks64(write)beforetheQinDynasty.Noonewasconsiderededucatedunlesstheyhadreadtheseclassics.Eventoday,studentsareencouraged65(read)TheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》).Therearealso66(new)classicsthanthoseabove,suchasJourneytotheWestandADreamofRedMansions.Still,manypeopledon’twanttoreadthem67theyarelongandhavecomplexplots(复杂的情节).Buttheyaregreat68(story)whichalsoshowthegoodnessandweaknessofhumannature.Areyouinterested69learningmoreabouttheclassics?Justreadingsomeofthemwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofthebasis(基础)ofculturethen.Theywillalsohelpyoubetterunderstandyourselfandothers.70(slow)butsurely,youwillfallinlovewiththem.（2025·湖南·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Long,longago,therewasacitycalledJijiaocheng,sonamedbecauseitwassaidtohavebeenbuiltatdaybreak.71citywasontherichLiyangPlain(平原).Manywaterways72(provide)waterforcropfieldsandthepeoplelivinginsideandoutsideofthecity.TherulersofJijiaochengaskedthepeople73(cut)downtreesinthemountains.Thewoodwasshippedby74(worker)tothecityfortallbuildings.Standinginthem,thecity’srulerswillbeabletosee75(they)peopleandcropsbetweenthewaterways.Inautumn,plentyofricewasbroughttothecity.Thisisnotsomebedtimestory.It76(real)tookplacearound4,500yearsago.Thousandsofyearslater,theoncebusy77richJijiaocheng,whichisnowinatownofHunan,cametothenoticeofthemodernworld.Withthehelpofarchaeologists(考半车)andhistorians,artistspaintedrecreationsoflifeinJijiaochengina78(tradition)scroll(卷釉).Thescrollwaspartofahugeproject.Agroupofartistsspenttwoyears79it.Itincludeseightpaintings,whichare140meterslongintotal.It80(show)earlyhumanactivitiesontheLiyangPlainandtheprehistoriccultureinHunan.（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmorethanjust81(study)whenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeople.However,thisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhave82(problem)gettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,oneofthe83(important)thingstolearnistolerance(宽容).Toleranceisthe84(able)torealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecan’tchangethewaysthatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Ifeveryone85(learn)tolerance,theywillgetonbetterwitheachother.Knowingothersconstantly(不断地)alsoletsusunderstand86(other)differences.Somethingdifferentdoesnot87(exact)meanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesushow88(keep)aneventemper(温和的脾气)andanopenmind.Asanold89(say)goes,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated.”Theworldisverydifferent,andpractisingtolerancein90(you)ownschoolandcitycanhelpmakethingsbetter.（2025·贵州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Mapshavebeenanimportanttoolforhumansforthousandsofyears.Theywerefirstcreatedtomeetpeople’sbasicneeds.Inthepast,people91(need)mapstofinddirections.Associetydeveloped,peoplealsousedmapsfortraveling,explorationandtrade.Inancienttimes,mapswere92(draw)byhand.Theywereusuallyverysimple.Peopleusedsymbolsandpicturestoshowimportantplacesandroutes.Astimepassed,mapsbecamemoredetailed(详细的).Somemapmakersstartedtousenewmethods93(create)maps.Theyincludedmoreinformationabouttheworldinmaps,suchasthelocationsof94(city)andrivers.Thismademapsmore95(use)forplanningtripsandlookingfornewplaces.DuringtheAgeofExploration,map-makingskillsimproved96(great).Manyexplorerswenttonewplacesandbroughtback97(they)findings.Thishelpedmapmakerscreatemoreaccurate(精确的)mapsoftheworld.Today,wehaveelectronicmapsoncomputersandsmartphones.Theycansuggestthe98(good)routes,providereal-timetrafficconditionsandrecommendnearbyattractions,whichmakesitpossibletosavetime.Therefore,our99(day)livesbecomemoreconvenient.Mapshavechangedovertime,buttheirpurpose100(remain)thesame:tohelppeopleunderstandandfindtheirwaysaroundtheworld.（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Embroidery(刺绣)wasoftenregardedas“women’swork”inthepast.Anditwasnotcommonforaboy101

(learn)it.Therefore,FuJian’sparentsdidn’twant102(he)toworkinthisindustryatfirst.ButFudidn’tcare.Hebelievedhecoulddoitwell.FuwasbornintoanembroideryfamilyinYangzhou.Hismotheris103mastercraftswoman(女工匠)ofSuzhouembroidery.Fufellinlovewiththisbeautifulartwhenhewasfouryearsold.Inhislastyearofhighschool,Fusethislifegoal104(clear).“Althoughmanypeopleknowaboutthistraditionalart,Iwanttohelpthemlearn105(much)aboutit,”hesaid.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,FuandhismotherbuiltaresearchcenterofSuzhouembroidery.Sincethen,he106(invent)manynewstitches(针法).Hehasalsotrainedmany107(worker).Fuspendsalotoftime108hisworks.Evenso,heenjoysit.“Ioftenworklateintomidnight,109Ineverfeeltired.Ithinkthat’sbecauseI’mdoingwhatIlove,”saidthe37-year-old.Mostrecently,theartist“created”apieceofbronzeware(青铜器皿)oncloth.Whatgavehimtheideatocreatethiswork?“Manybronzescanonly110(see)inmuseums.Aworkofembroidery,however,canbehunginone’shomeoroffice.Peoplecanseeitatanytime,”saidFu.（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nightschoolsarenothingnewtoday.LiMeiis111engineerintheday.Butintheevening,shebecomesastudentatanightschoolinChengdu.Sheistryingnew112(hobby)withher5-year-oldson,suchascookingandsinging.Sheusedtospendevenings113(watch)hersonplayinthepark.Nowshecantrynewthingswithhimatanightschool.AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycanlearn114(color)things,fromart115sports,forfree.Youngpeople116wanttolookfornewskillsandfriendsgotonightschools.Inthe1980s,manypeople117(go)tonightschoolsforfurthereducation.However,nightschoolsweregonebecausemorepeoplegothighereducation.SomenewnightschoolscametoShanghailastautumn.Thenmorenightschools118(quick)appearedinothercities.Forexample,MissWangfromDeyangthinksthatnightschoolsaregoodplacesforher119(make)friends.“Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.IhavefeltmoreconnectedwithmodernsocietysinceIbecameastudentofthenightschool,”shesaid.Youngpeoplewishtomakethemselvesbettersothat120(they)dailylivescanbemeaningful.Thathasmadenightschoolsdeveloprapidly.（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnPingjiangRoadinSuzhou,65-year-oldMsWurunsatraditionalteahousefor30years.Sheneverexpected121(oneself)tobecomeateamasterwhohelpedbuildaculturalbridge.Itstartedin2015whenaGermantouristnamedKlauswalkedintohershop.Withthehelpofaphoneapp,MsWu122(patient)showedhimthewaytoproperlybrew(沏)Biluochun,Suzhou’sfamousgreentea.Klausreturnedeverydaythatweekand123(bring)morefriendseachtime.Seeinghow124(interest)theywereinChinesetea,MsWustartedaweeklyactivitycalled“TeaCultureSaturdays”.Sheshowedforeigners125tobrewteawithtraditionalmethods—fromchoosingthewatertemperatureto126(follow)tea-makingrules.HerdaughterLily,acollegestudent,helpedtranslate.Soon,herteahousewasalwayscrowdedwith127(visit),includingstudentsandbusinesspeoplefrommanyplaces.“Iusedtothinkforeignerswouldn’tunderstandourteaculture,128theyloveitdeeply.SomeofthemeventreattheirfriendswithChineseteaathome,”MsWusaid.Oneofherfavourite129(moment)waswhenSarah,aCanadian,gaveheranotebookfilledwithteanoteswritteninbothEnglishandChinese.“ThisiswhyIkeepteaching,”MsWusaid,showing130treasurednotebook.Now,herteahouseappearsintravelguidesas“Suzhou’sculturallivingroom”.Fortourists,everycupofteaservedisawindowontheteacultureofthisancientcity.（2025·山东烟台·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JiangZhaopeng,an18-year-oldmedicalstudentfromShandongCityServiceTechnicianCollegeinYantai,facedalife-or-deathtestonSaturday—notinanexamhall,131inthebackseatofataxi.May10th,2025isthefirstdayofthisyear’sspringcollegeentranceexam.Atabout8:10a.m.,Jiang132(head)tothetestingplacewithhisclassmateinataxiwhensuddenlyJiang’sclassmatefelldown,showingsignsofaheartattack.“Ithoughthewasjusttiredatfirst,”Jiangsaid.“ButthenIrealizedhewasina133(danger)condition,becauseheseemedtostopbreathing.”Dependingonfirstaid134(skill)learnedinschool,Jiangtookactionatonce.He135(lay)hisclassmateflatinthebackseatofthetaxiandbeganperformingCPR(心肺复苏).Atthesametime,JiangaskedthedriverWangTaotodrive136(quick)tothehospital.OnlyaftermakingsurehisclassmatewasunderprofessionalcaredidJiangrushtotaketheexam,butitwastoolate137(take)the9a.m.Chineselanguagetest.Althoughthiswas138importantchancetocontinuehighereducation,hesaidhehadnoregretsabouthis139(decide).“Examscanberetaken,butalifecannot,”hesaid.Jiang’sstorydrewwidespreadpraisefromalloverthecountry.Fourdayslater,amake-upexam140(organize)forJiang.JiangandWanghavereceivedofficialpraiseandhavealsobeenrecommendedascandidates(候选人)forthe“ChinaGoodPersonList”forthesecondquarterof2025.（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。TheYellowRiverrunsfromthemountains141thesea.Itgavebirthtooneof142oldestandmostfamousculturesintheworld—theYellowRiverculture.Intheheartsof143(China)people,theYellowRiveristhemotherriver.Itisexpectedtoplayamoreimportantroleinourcountry’s144(develop).TherivergotitsnameHuangheinChinese145itswaterisyellow,asittooklotsofyellowsandtothewaterwhenitranthroughtheLoessPlateau(黄土高原).TheriverstartsfromQinghaiProvinceinthenorthwesternChina.Itrunsthroughalotofplacesbefore146(run)intotheBohaisea.The5,464-kilometre-longriver147(feed)about12%ofChina’spopulationandprovideswaterforabout15%offieldsandmorethan60148(city).Sofar,ourcountry149(make)greateffortsintheenvironmentalprotectionofriver.Eachyearover400milliontonsofsandispreventedfrombeingwashedintoit.Ourmotherriverhasbecomemuch150(clear)thanbefore.（2025·四川南充·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。TheastronautsofShenzhou-20—ChenDong,ChenZhongruiandWangJie—workedforabouteighthoursand151(complete)thefirstspacewalkonMay22nd.Whatisthelifelikeinspace?Afteralongdayatwork,astronautswillhavedinners.Inspace,somefoodscan152(eat)intheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireanoventoheat.Afterdinner,astronautshavearest,brushteeth153gotobed,justlikeontheearth.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetotie154(they),sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodies155something.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagsthatareputinasmallcabin.Generally,astronautshave156eight-hoursleepeachdayaftertheyfinishtheirtask.Exerciseisalsoanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylife.157(keep)healthy,onaverage,theyexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200158(pound)maybealotofworkontheearth.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemuch159(easy).Thatmeanssportsequipmentneedstobe160(special)designed.Therefore,astronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.（2025·四川达州·中考真题）阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,agroupofmiddleschoolstudentswentonaschooltriptoasmallvillage.Theywereexcited161(see)adifferentpartofthecountry.Thevillagewasfar162thecity,andtherewerefullofbeautifulviewsalongtheway.Whentheyarrived,theyfoundthevillagewasvery163(peace).Thestudentswere164(divide)intosmallgroupstostaywithlocalfamilies.Atfirst,somestudentsfeltabitnervous,165theystartedtoenjoythelifetheresoon.Oneday,theymetanoldmanwhowashavingtroublein166(carry)aheavyload.Withoutthinkingtwice,thestudentsrushedtohelphim.Theycarriedtheloadto167(he)homeandevenhelpedhimcleanthehouse.Theoldmanwasverygratefulandtoldthemmanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.Duringthetrip,thestudentslearnedhowtoplantcropsandlookafteranimals168(careful).Theyalsohelpedthelocalfarmerswiththeirwork.Itwas169meaningfulandchallengingexperienceforthem.Theyrealizedthatevenasmallactof170(kind)couldbringgreatjoytoothers.（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WanHaibo,a43-year-olddeliveryman(快递员)inTianjin,washonoredasaNationalModelWorker(全国劳动模范)in2025.Afterreceiving171honor,Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”BorninthecountrysideinHandan,Hebei,WanwenttoTianjinin2018and172(become)adeliveryman.“There’snoeasywaytosuccess.Everypackage(包裹)meansresponsibilityandtrust,soit’snecessarytosenditintime,”hesaid.“Ithoughtaboutstopping,173finallygotthroughallthedifficulties.”Wanisresponsible174alargecommunity.Hesendsabout500packagesaday,butitcanincreasetoeven1,000dailyduringonlineshoppingfestivals.He175(usual)startsworkaround6amandfinishesworkaround8pm—thatcanlasttomidnightduringbusy176(season).Inthepastsevenyears,he177(send)over720,000packageswithoutanymistake.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledelays(延迟),hewillcallcustomersrightawaytoexplain.Wanisawarm-heartedperson178showsspecialcareforolderordisabledpeople.Healwayshelpsthembuymedicineandtakeaway179(they)rubbishduringdeliveries.SinceApril2022,hehasvolunteeredtocheckandreportsafetyrisksinhiscommunity.“I’msatisfiedthatwedeliverymengetmoresocialrespectnow,”Wansaid.“I’llkeepworkinghardandencouragemorepeoplearoundme180(help)others.”（2025·河北·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisaspecialjug(罐)onourkitchentable.Iputsomesmallpiecesofpaperandapennext181thejug.Anyoneinmyfamilyisfreetowritedownsomethinggoodthathashappened182(recent).Withpiecesofpaperinit,thejug183(call)”GoodThingsJug”.Manygoodthingshappeninayear.At184endoftheyear,wegettogethertoemptythejug.Wetake185(turn)toreadthe“GoodThings”aloud.Someofthethingsare186(interest),someareserious,andsomejustgivehope.Overthepasttwelve187(month),therehavebeenmanydifficultthingsinourfamily.Noticingthe“GoodThings”hashelpedusgothroughthehardtime.Here188(be)afewthingsfromthe“GoodThingsJug”:“Jim189Iwentcampingwithourparents.Therewe190(teach)mypetcathowtoclap(拍)withhisfeet.”“Withmyparents’care,Iwaswellagainafteraseriousillness.I’mso191(thank)tomyparentsfortheirlove.It’sthebestthingonearth!”“Dadgotabetterjobtoday!”Our“GoodThingsJug”isfull192love,hopeandhappiness.Thelittlemessagesremind193(we)thatwecanalwaysexpectgoodthingstocome,evenduringdifficulttimes.Therefore,Iencourageyou194(create)your“GoodThingsJug”today.Iamsureit195(make)abigdifferenceinyourfuturelife.（2025·新疆·中考真题）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期),manystatesmadechangestobecomestronger.Oneofthemost196(success)changeswascreatedbyShangYanginQinShangYangworkedoutasetof197(plan).Atfirst,theseplanswerenoteasily198(accept)becausepeopledidn’tbelieveinhim.Tosolvethisproblem,ShangYangcame199withanidea.Heorderedhismentoputathinwoodenpole(杆)atthesouthgate.Thenhesaidanyonewhotookthepoletothenorthgatewould200(receive)10goldpieces.Thetaskwassoeasy201nobodybelieveditwastrue.TheyallthoughtShangYangwasjoking.Afterseeingthat,ShangYangsaidhewouldoffer50goldpiecestoanyonewhodidit.And202(final),amanwantedtohaveatry.Heputthepoleonhisshoulderandwalkedtothenorthgate.203hissurprise,ShangYangpaidhim50goldpieces.Thenewsspreadacrossthecapital.Soon,peopleweresayingShangYangwasamanof204(he)word.Thenpeople205(follow)himwithoutquestion.Withhisefforts,Qin206(become)thestrongestofallthestates.(2024中考真题）（2024·河北·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。TheLinfamilyhasasonandadaughter,LinMi