高中英语读后续写考前背诵与默写练习

高中英语读后续写考前背诵与默写练习●句型1：Doing/Done...(状语),+简单句doing作状语，逻辑主语与句子的主语一致，构成主动关系；有时可以在doing前加before,after,while等;但如果是被动关系,使用过去分词done作状语。例如：1._____________________inhereyes,Ms.Johnsonencouragedhertotakejustonestep.看到她眼中的恐惧,约翰逊女士鼓励她只往前走一步.Seeingtheterror2._____________________________,Iwasinstantlyseizedbydisappointment.听到她说的话,我立刻感到失望。Hearingwhatshesaid3.______________thekidnapper’scar__________,thekidscoulddonothingbutkeepstampingtheirfeetwildly.看着绑匪的车消失了,孩子们什么也做不了,只能不停地使劲跺脚。Watching;vanished4.___________________________,shehadnoideahowtocopewiththeterriblesituation.Feelingunbearablycoldandexhausted感到难以忍受的寒冷和疲惫,她不知道如何应付这种可怕的局面。5._____________________,hesaid,"That'swonderful!I'mgoingtodesignprogramsmyself!"Clappinghishands他拍着手说,太棒了!我要自己设计项目.6.___________________________,themanwalkedawayquickly.那人无视她的话,很快走开了。Ignoringherwords7.________________________________________,shecouldnotsayaword.她沉浸在强烈的恐惧感中,一句话也说不出来。Immersedinastrongsenseoffear8.____________________________,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.约翰全神贯注地画画,没有注意到晚上快到了。Absorbedinpainting9.___________________________onthefarm,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.沐浴在农场的阳光下,我们高兴地跳起来欢呼。Bathedinthesunshine10.__________________,shecandonothingbutburstintotears,helplessanddisappointed.被困在雾中,她什么也做不了,只能放声大哭,感到无助和失望。Trappedinthefog●句型2:简单句...,doing/done...(状语)doing作伴随状语,与句子的谓语动词同时发生,逻辑主语与句子的主语一致,构成主动关系;该句型可以以并列谓语的形式出现，转换为：主+谓...and谓...;如果是被动关系，应该使用过去分词done作伴随状语。例如：1.Beforethepolice,hedroopedhishead,__________________________.在警察面前,他低下头,无助地叹了口气.sighinghelplessly2“There!There!”thefathersprangtohisfeetanddashedtowardstheboy,_________________.“好啦,好啦!”父亲跳起身来,向男孩冲去,把他紧紧抱在怀里。Holdinghimintohisarmstightly3.However,anothervoice__________,_________himtogiveitbacktoFahad,_________madehimtorn.然而,另一个声音突然出现,催促他把它还给法哈德,这让他左右为难.poppedup;urging;which4.Mildredchewedonherbottomlip,___________________,andthennodded.MIldred咬着下唇,一直眨着眼睛,然后点了点头.blinkingallthetime5.Herfatherwaslyingonhisback,_________________thetruck.trappedunder她父亲仰面躺着，被困在卡车下面。6.Bittermemoriesoftheman'sharshwordscame_______________toher.她又痛苦地想起了那个男人刺耳的话。floodingback7.ItwasRoughLock,_____________________.是RoughLock,全身湿透了。soakedallover●句型3:简单句,+主语+doing/done(独立主格结构作状语)...或主语+doing/done(独立主格结构作状语),+简单句...1.________________and________________,nervousnessnibbled(啃)ather.膝盖摇晃,手掌出汗,紧张使她感到不安。Kneeswobbling;palmssweating2.Lilifteduphereyesandnoddedherheadinrapture,eyes_______________________李抬起眼神,高兴地点了点头,两个眼睛像相惜闪烁的星星闪闪发亮。glisteningliketwinklingstars3.____________________________throughher,momkissedthetwosistersgently.妈妈身上洋溢着幸福和温暖,她温柔地亲了两姐妹.Asurgeofhappinessandwarmthrunning4.__________________________,visitinghourswouldend.时钟滴答作响,探视时间即将结束。Theclockticking5._____________________________intheroom,thetwosistersimmersedthemselvesinthebeautyofthemusic.欢快的歌声飘荡在房间里,两姐妹沉浸在音乐的美妙中。Cheerfulsingingfloating6.Momsilentlywatchedus,______________________inhereyes.妈妈默默地看着我们,眼里闪烁着喜悦。joyglittering7.Harmonypervaded弥漫/filledthewholeroom,___________________________.整个房间充满了和谐,我们脸上充满喜悦。joywrittenonourfaces8.“Don'tstandinmyway,”Timyelledout,hisvoice______________________________.=“Don'tstandinmyway,”Timyelledout,andhisvoice___________________________.“别挡我的道,”蒂姆喊道,他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。quiveringwithrage;wasquiveringwithrage9.Myheart(being)coldwithfear,Ifelt_____________________.我的心因恐惧而冰冷,我感到很绝望。hopelessanddesperate10.Theyturnedtome,_______________________ontheirfaces.他们转向我,一脸困惑。confusionmapped/written●句型4:简单句+with的复合结构(状语）或with的复合结构(状语)，+简单句1.”Wemadeit!”,theyexclaimed________________________thesoccerfield.”“我们成功了!”他们大声喊道,笑声在足球场上回荡.Withlaughterslingeringaround2._______________________thetreesturnyellowandsomebirdsflysouth.(with结构)，=_______________________thetreesturnyellowandsomebirdsflysouth.(独立主格)随着冬天到来,树叶变黄了,小鸟们飞去南方。Withwinterapproaching;Winterapproaching3.Thegirlsitstherewithhereyes___________________onthewall.女孩坐在那里,眼睛盯着墙上。withhereyesfixed4.Hewasshocked_______________________.他睁大了眼睛,惊呆了。withhiseyeswideopen5.Theboyissmiling___________________________.男孩手里拿着一本书和一支铅笔,面带着微笑。withabookandapencilinhishand6.Thechildiscryingwithtears________________________________.withtearsstreamingdownhisface这孩子哭得泪流满面。7.Herushedtotheroomwithhisheart_____________________andhisfaceflushing.他冲进房间,心砰砰跳,脸发红。withhisheartbeating/thumping/thuddingwildly8.Hiswifewasindeepsorrow,__________________________________.他的妻子悲痛万分,她的眼里充满了泪水。withhereyesfilled/brimmingwithtears一、例句背诵1.现在分词做状语Seeingthebrokenglass,theboyfeltguilty.看到破碎的玻璃，男孩感到内疚。Runningtowardsthefinishline,shefeltherheartpounding.朝终点线跑去时，她感到心跳加速。Laughingloudly,theyenteredtheroom.他们大声笑着走进了房间。Sittingbythewindow,shewatchedthesunset.坐在窗边，她看着日落。2.过去分词做状语Overwhelmedbythenews,hecouldn’tspeakforamoment.被这个消息压垮，他一时说不出话来。Inspiredbyhercourage,manypeoplejoinedtheprotest.被她的勇气所鼓舞，许多人加入了抗议活动。Frightenedbythesuddennoise,thedogbarked.被突然的噪音吓到，狗叫了起来。Confusedbytheinstructions,heaskedforhelp.被指示弄糊涂了，他请求帮助。3.形容词做状语Anxiousabouttheresult,shecouldn’tsleepwell.对结果感到焦虑，她睡不好觉。Curiousaboutthenewtechnology,hespenthoursresearchingit.对新技术感到好奇，他花了几个小时来研究它。Eagertolearn,sheaskedmanyquestions.渴望学习，她问了很多问题。Afraidofheights,heavoidedclimbingthemountain.害怕高处，他避开了登山。4.with复合结构Withtherainpouringdown,theydecidedtostayindoors.随着雨倾盆而下，他们决定待在室内。Withhishandstrembling,heopenedtheletter.他的手颤抖着，打开了信。Withthelightsoff,theroomwascompletelydark.灯关了，房间完全黑了。Withasmileonherface,shegreetedeveryone.她面带微笑，向每个人问好。5.独立主格结构Themeetingover,everyonelefttheroom.会议结束后，大家都离开了房间。Hertaskcompleted,shesatdowntorest.她的任务完成后，她坐下来休息。Theprojectfinished,theycelebratedtheirsuccess.项目完成后，他们庆祝了自己的成功。Thenightfalling,theydecidedtosetupcamp.夜幕降临，他们决定扎营。6.不定式做状语Toreachthetop,theyhadtoclimbforhours.为了到达山顶，他们不得不爬几个小时。Tosavetime,shetookashortcutthroughthewoods.为了节省时间，她穿过树林抄了近路。Toimprovehisgrades,hestudiedharder.为了提高成绩，他更努力学习。Toavoidconfusion,shewroteclearinstructions.为了避免混淆，她写了清晰的指示。7.主语从句Whatshesaidnextsurprisedeveryone.她接下来所说的话让每个人都感到惊讶。Whetherhewillcomeisstilluncertain.他是否会来仍然不确定。Whatheneededmostwasafriend’ssupport.他最需要的是一个朋友的支持。Whethershewillagreeremainstobeseen.她是否会同意还有待观察。8.强调句Itwastheteacherwhoinspiredhimtopursuehisdream.正是那位老师激励他去追求自己的梦想。Itwasyesterdaythattheyfinallymet.正是在昨天他们终于见面了。Itwasthemoviethatmadehercry.正是那部电影让她哭了。Itwasintheparkthattheyfirstmet.正是在公园里他们第一次见面。二、翻译练习1..指着地图，他解释了路线。2.大声争吵，他们打扰了邻居。3.被这个消息所激动，他们告诉了每个人。4.对突然来访感到惊讶，她无法反应。5.对结果感到满意，她感谢了每个人。6.对失败感到失望，他又试了一次。7.随着强风，帆船快速移动。8.他闭上眼睛，听着音乐。9.天气好转，他们继续徒步旅行。10.任务完成后，他们出去吃晚饭。11.为了赶上火车，他拼命奔跑。12.为了保护环境，我们应该减少浪费。13.最重要的是你的健康。14.我们是否会成功取决于我们的努力。15.