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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省烟台市莱州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(五四学制)一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。In
our
daily
life,
we
are
often
kind
to
others,
while
sometimes
we
forget
to
be
kind
to
ourselves.
In
fact,
it's
important
to
treat
yourself
kindly.
But
the
question
is
how
to
do
that.
(1)
First,
accept
that
nobody
is
perfect.
(2)
When
you
make
mistakes,don't
be
strict
with
yourself.
Think
about
how
you'll
comfort
your
friend
in
the
same
situation.So
why
not
treat
yourself
in
the
same
way?
(3)
Learning
new
things
takes
time.
If
you
find
a
subject
difficult,
don't
worry
about
it.
Tell
yourself
that
it's
okay
to
take
small
steps.
Third,
take
care
of
your
body
and
mind.
(4)
Besides
physical
health,
your
mind
should
be
paid
attention
to.
When
you
feel
stressed,
take
a
deep
breath
or
listen
to
music.These
simple
actions
show
that
you
are
kind
to
yourself.
Lastly,encourage
yourself
with
kind
words.
If
you
fail
an
exam
or
don't
do
well
in
something,
don't
lose
heart.
You
can
say
"I
can
do
this."or
"I'm
doing
my
best."
(5)
To
tell
the
truth,being
kind
to
yourself
isn't
selfish(自私的).
It
helps
you
grow
and
be
happier.When
you're
kind
to
yourself,
you
can
also
be
a
better
friend
to
others.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次,选项中有一项是多余的)
A.Your
body
needs
healthy
food
and
enough
sleep.
B.Second,be
patient
with
yourself.
C.Here
are
four
pieces
of
advice.
D.Everyone
may
make
mistakes.
E.By
saying
so,you
are
showing
kindness
to
yourself.
F.Work
hard
although
he
may
feel
tired.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。"Oh,no!OurCharlieisbarking(吠)again!"Mr.Lee,thedirector,shouted.
Charliewasasupporting(6)inourschool'smusicalplay.Thestorywasaboutalittlegirlandthedogshesaved.Iwastheoneto(7)aperfectCharlie.ItwasharderthanIthought.Thefirstdogbarkedduringthesongs.Theseconddogranwildandbrokethings.IhadtofindanewCharliefast.
I(8)actingonstage,butIhadabigbirthmarkonmyface,soIchosetoworkbehindthestage.IwasproudofwhatI'ddonefortheplaysofar,butfindingadogactorwasnot(9).Thedoghadtolookgoodandbenice.Ineededastar,notjustanydog.
Mr.Leewasgettingreally(10).Heeventhoughtaboutusingatoydog!JustthenafriendbroughtushisdogLucky.Hewassofriendlyandquiet,buthadonlythreelegs."He'snotthe(11)Charlie.Peoplemightnoticehe'smissingaleg,"Isaid.
"Theatreisart,andifeveryoneinitisperfect,itwillbethemostboringplaceintheworld,"Mr.Leesaid,smiling."Let'sgivehima(n)(12)."
WhenLuckywasonstage,he(13)everyone.Hedidn'tbarkorrunaround.Hejustfollowedtheleadingactress.Peoplelovedhim.IrealizedthatMr.Leewas(14).
Aftertheshow,Mr.Leegavemesomepapersabouta(n)(15)club,andaskedifI'dliketotryonstage."Whynot?"Ireplied."Afterall,theatreisforeveryone."6.A.tool B.role C.director D.toy7.A.find B.train C.keep D.buy8.A.gaveup B.kepton C.heardabout D.dreamedof9.A.funny B.important C.easy D.possible10.A.excited B.active C.worried D.lonely11.A.new B.last C.same D.perfect12.A.chance B.idea C.break D.hand13.A.surprised B.woke C.saw D.warned14.A.lucky B.right C.kind D.successful15.A.music B.pet C.acting D.writing三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AHundredsofyearsago,ideaslikeflyingtoanothercitythroughtheairsoundedlikedreams.Yetnowscientificstudyhasmadethemreal.Couldotherfairytalescometruesomeday?
SleepingBeauty
Asweallknow,animalslikebearscanhibernate(冬眠)throughthewinteruntilitwarms.
Ifscientistscanworkouthowanimalshibernate,maybeonedaypeoplecouldhibernatetoo.Itwouldbegreatforastronautstosleepthroughthelongspacejourney.Buthibernatinganimalsstillgrowolder,soafutureSleepingBeautymightwakeupasaSleepingGrandma.TalktoAnimals
Scientistsaretryingtalkingtoanimals.Tinycamerasandmicrophoneshavecollectedthousandsofhoursofanimalconversations.Powerfulcomputerprogramsstudyanimalsoundsandmatchthemwithpossiblemeanings.Soontheymayletustalkback.
Buttherearestillchallenges.Manyanimalscommunicatewithsmells,bodylanguage,andsoundsthathumanscan'thear.Andanimalsdon'tthinklikepeople.So,whenwethinkthey'regivingdirectionstothecattle,they'remorelikelytobesaying"Thisismytree!"16.Ifastronautscouldhibernate,theywould______.A.stopgrowingcompletely B.sleepthroughspacetravel
C.needmorefoodandwater D.communicatewithanimals17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Ifhumanscouldhibernateinthefuture,theywouldnotgrowolderduringtheirlongsleep.
B.Animalsthinklikepeopleingivingdirections.
C.Somedreamshavebeenrealizedwiththehelpofscience.
D.Scientistshavesucceededintalkingbacktoanimals.18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?______A.Todiscussnewinventionsforspacetravel.
B.Totellushowscientistsinfluencefairytales.
C.Tocomparedifferentanimals'talkinghabits.
D.Toshowscientificpossibilitiesbehindfairytales.BOnaveryhotAugustday,IwascampingnearthewetAmazonrainforestinBrazil.Atfirst,everythingwentasplanned.Weputupatentandmovedourthingsinside.Ihaveafeelingthatsomethingamazingmighthappen.
Ineededtohavearest,soIsatonablackstone.Butitwasn'tastoneatall—itwasalittlebabychimpanzee(黑猩猩)!Isawthatthechimpanzeewasinastrangestate.Itseemedasifithadabrokenarm.SoIputabananaleafarounditsarm.ThenitwenttoanotherchimpanzeewhichIbelievedwasitsmother.
Afewminuteslater,Iwenttohaveaswim.Irushedtotheriverandhappenedtojumpontoalog(木头).Tomysurprise,thelogundermyfeetmoved.Iwasstandingonacrocodile(鳄鱼)!Itslippedslowlyintotheriverandstartedtoswim.Suddenly,thecrocodileturnedoverandIfellintothewater.ThenextthingIsawwasahugewaterfall!
Ifelldownthewaterfallandlandedinasecretholebehindthewaterfall!Then,Isawthesunlightontheothersideofthehole.Itwasabighole!Tomysurprise,IfoundoutthatIwasbacktomytent.Nobodyseemedtonoticeme.19.Whatdidthewriterfirstthinkthebabychimpanzeewas?______A.Ahole. B.Astone. C.Alog. D.Atent.20.Whatwaswrongwiththebabychimpanzee?______A.Itseemedtohaveabrokenarm. B.Itseemedtobelost.
C.Itseemedtohaveasoreback. D.Itseemedtobehungry.21.Whathappenedafterthecrocodileturnedover?______A.Thewriterjumpedontotheland.
B.Thewriterclimbedupintoaboat.
C.Thewriterfellintothewater.
D.Thewriterfoughtagainstthecrocodile.22.Wheredidthewriterendupattheendofthestory?______A.Inthewaterfall. B.Intheriver.
C.Underabananatree. D.Attheirtent.CInthewild,wolveswithinjured(受伤的)legsoftendieverysoon.ButoneinjuredwolfintheHohXilNationalNatureReserveinQinghaihadadifferentexperience.Thiswolf,whocouldnotwalkproperly,becamefatandhappyaftertouristsfeditalongthehighway.Thiskindness,however,hascausedadiscussiononwhethertouristsshouldfeedthewolf.Somepeoplethinkitistherightthing.Butothersfeelhumansshouldn'tgoagainstthelawsofnatureandthedeathofthewolfisalsotheresultofnaturalchoice.Eachsidehasitsreasons,butsciencecanprovideuswithafinalanswer.
AstudyinScientificReportsin2019lookedatbottlenosedolphins(宽吻海豚)inAustralia,wheretheyareallowedtobefedbypeople.Researchersstudied63dolphinsover10years.Theyfoundthatdolphinswhoaskforfoodfromboatsdiemoreoftenthanthosewhofindfoodthemselves.Feedingdolphinscanleadtoaccidents,suchasinjuriesfromboatsorfishingtools.Youngdolphinsmaylearnthisactionfromtheirmothers,leadingtomoreaccidents.
"Feedinganimalscanalsomakethemdependonhumansforfood,"saidDaiQiang,aresearcherinChengdu."Itmayalsospreaddiseasestopeople."
So,whatshouldwedowhenweseewildanimalsintrouble?Thebestwaytohelpistotelltheanimal'ssituationtowildlifescientistsinsteadoffeedingtheminperson.23.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"laws"inthispassage?______A.法律 B.协议 C.规律 D.合同24.Whatcanwelearnfromthedolphinstudy?______A.Dolphinswhofindtheirownfoodlivelonger.
B.Feedingdolphinsoftenmakesthemsmarter.
C.Youngdolphinsaremorefriendlytohumans.
D.PeopleinWesterncountrieslikefeedingdolphins.25.AccordingtoDaiQiang,whatmighthappenasaresultoffeedinganimals?______A.Anincreaseofwildlifepopulation.
B.Thewiderspreadofdiseases.
C.Abadrelationshipwithanimals.
D.Morekindactionsfromtourists.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.GreatWorkonWildlifeFeeding
B.KindFeedingActswithGoodResults
C.TheStoryofAnInjuredWolfinHohXil
D.TouristsKindness:HelporHarm?DIsatouCeesaywasbornin1972inasmallvillageintheGambia,Africa.Sheonceusedaplasticbagtocarrygoodsafterherbasketbroke.Shelikedhowstrongandlighttheplasticbagwas.OtherpeopleintheGambiaalsosawthesameadvantagesofplasticbags.ThenplasticbagsbecamepopularintheGambia.However,peopledidn'treusethem,justthrowingthemawayeverywhere.Thehousesinhervillageweresurroundedbyrubbish.
Livinginsuchanenvironmentformanyyears,Ceesayplannedtotakeactiontochangeit.In1997,shestartedarecyclingmovementcalledOnePlasticBagintheGambia.SheeducatedwomenintheGambiatorecycleplasticwaste.
Themovementnotonlyprovidedincome(收入)forwomenaroundbutalsocutdownplasticwaste.Sometimes,theworkofcollectingrubbishwasdifficult.Duringtherainyseason,plasticwastebecamewetandhardtotakeanditstilltookpatiencetodryit.
Ceesaysaid,"Asahabit,peopleareusedtopouringtheirrubbishbehindtheirhousesbutthebadeffectsknockonyourdoorveryquickly—dirtyair,variousdiseasesandsoon.Ofcourse,ifoneman'shouseiscleanbuthisneighbor'sisnot,themanisalsonothealthy."
Formanyyears,Ceesayhascontinuedtodealwiththeplasticwaste.In2012,shegottheTIAWDifferenceMakerAwardinWashington,DC,theUnitedStates.Herstorywaswrittenintoabook,whichinspiresmanyotherstomakeachangeintheirowncommunities.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph1?______A.Ceesaysvillagewaspollutedbyplasticwaste.
B.Ceesay'sfriendsweregoodatdoingbusiness.
C.Ceesaywasthefirstonetouseplasticbagsinhervillage.
D.Ceesaysoldplasticbagstosupportherself.28.WhatcanweknowaboutCeesaysrecyclingmovement?______A.Themovementwentonsmoothly.
B.Fewworkersareneededtodotherecyclingwork.
C.Itimprovedpeople'sincomeandtheenvironment.
D.Itmainlywantedtohelppeoplebecomerich.29.WhatdowelearnfromCeesay'swords?______A.Badhabitsarehardtochangeonceformed.
B.Plasticproblemsleadgreatlytoclimatechange.
C.Therelationshipbetweenneighborsisimportant.
D.Dealingwithplasticwasteisasharedresponsibility.30.CeesaywontheTIAWDifferenceMakerAwardin2012becauseof______.A.herabilitytoworkonherown
B.hereffortsinprotectingtheenvironment
C.herideatohelpthepoortobecomerich
D.herstoryofbecomingpopularintheGambia四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.TheTaleoftheSevenRavens(乌鸦)Onceuponatime,therelivedamanandawomanwhohadsevensons.Thecouplewantedadaughterverymuch,andfinally,theyhadagirl.Shewasverypretty,andherparentslovedherverymuch.Oneday,thefatherneededwaterforthegirl,sohesentthesevenbrotherstoawellintheforesttogetit.Oncethere,though,theboysbegantofightandthewaterjug(罐子)fellintothewell.Theywereafraidtogohome.
Hourspassed."Wherearethoseboys?"shoutedthefatherangrily."Theyareprobablyplayingagameandhaveforgottenaboutthewater.Iwishtheywereallturnedintoravens!"Andwhenhelookedup,hesawsevenblackbirdsflyingaway.Thefatherwasshocked."WhathaveIdone?"hethought.Butitwastoolate.Hecouldnottakebackhiswords.
Thegirlgrewupanddiscoveredshehadbrothersandshedecidedtofindthem!Foryears,shesearchedanddidn'tgiveup.Finally,shefoundtheirhome.Toenter,sheneededaspecialkeymadefromachickenbone,whichshedidnothave.Thegirlthoughtforamoment,andthentookaknifeandcutoffoneofherfingers.Usingitasakey,sheopenedthefrontdoor.Onatable,thereweresevenplatesandsevencups.Sheateanddrankalittlefromeachofthem.Inthelastcup,sheaccidentallydroppedaringthatherparentshadgivenher.
Finally,theravensreturnedfortheirmeal.Thegirlhidbehindthedoorandwatched.Whentheseventhravendrankfromhiscup,somethinghithismouth.Theravenrecognizeditimmediately—itwashisparents'ring."Iwishoursisterwerehere,"hesaid,"andthenwecouldbefree."Atthatmoment,theirsisterrantothem,andsuddenlythecurse(咒语)wasbrokenandtheravenswerehumanagain.Alleightofthemwenthometogetherhappily.(1)Whydidthefathersendhissevensonstothewellintheforest?______(2)Whathappenedtothewaterjugafterthebrothersbegantofight?______(3)Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2intoChinese.______(4)Howdidthesistermanagetoopenthelockeddooroftheravens'home?______(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。32.Jasmine(茉莉),withitssweetsmellandwhiteflowers,islovedworldwide.Chinesearefamiliar(1)it.It(2)(become)partofChineseculturesincealongtimeago.
AfamousChinesesong"JasmineFlower"showsitsbeauty.Itissuchapopularsong(3)itisevenusedinanItalianopera.ItisoftenthefirstChinesesongthatmany(4)(foreign)learn.
Jasminegrows(5)(wide)inChina,mainlyinHengzhou,Guangxi.Thisplaceproduces60%oftheworld'sjasmine,soit(6)(call)the"JasmineCapitalofChina".FarmerstherenowuseAIrobotstohelp(7)(they)withthework.Therobotscheck(8)theplantsaresickbyexaminingtheleaves.AItoolsalsostudytheweatherandtellfarmersthebesttimetowatertheplants,whichmakessuretheflowersstay(9)(health)andgrowfast.Finally,jasmineflowersarepickedgentlybyAIrobots,senttofactoriesquickly(10)turnedintojasminetea.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。33.假设你是李华,最近你在英语报上读到一篇署名为Tom的读者来信。他想多运动保持
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