七年级英语期末模拟测试卷及详解

七年级英语期末模拟测试卷及详解亲爱的同学们，期末考试的脚步日益临近，这份模拟测试卷旨在帮助大家熟悉考试题型、检验学习成果，并通过详尽的解析巩固所学知识。请大家认真对待，仔细作答，相信这份试卷能为你的期末复习助力。本卷共分两大部分：笔试部分（100分）。建议答题时间为90分钟。请将答案写在答题卡或答题纸的相应位置。---七年级英语期末模拟测试卷第一部分听力理解(共20分)（注：实际考试中此处会有听力音频播放，本卷提供听力材料文本供参考和理解。）I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(听力材料：每个句子读一遍。)1.Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.2.It'stimetohavebreakfast.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.4.Thegirlisreadingastorybook.5.It'ssunnytoday.II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)(听力材料：每段对话读一遍。)6.M:What'syourfavoritesubject,Lucy?W:IlikeEnglishbest.It'sinteresting.Q:What'sLucy'sfavoritesubject?7.M:Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?W:Gostraightandturnleft.It'sonyourright.Q:Wheredoestheboywanttogo?8.M:HowmuchisthisredT-shirt?W:It's85yuan.Q:HowmuchistheT-shirt?9.M:WhatdidyoudolastSunday,Mary?W:Ivisitedmygrandparentswithmyparents.Q:WhatdidMarydolastSunday?10.M:DoesyourbrotheroftenwatchTVintheevening?W:No,heusuallydoeshishomework.Q:WhatdoesMary'sbrotherusuallydointheevening?III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)(听力材料：短文读两遍。)Hello,everyone!MynameisTom.I'mfromAmerica.NowIliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Wecameherethreeyearsago.IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Myfavoritesportisswimming.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriendsonweekends.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisateacher.Theybothworkhard.Ihaveahappyfamily.11.WhereisTomfrom?12.HowlonghaveTomandhisparentslivedinBeijing?13.WhichschooldoesTomstudyin?14.WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?15.WhatdoesTom'smotherdo?第二部分笔试(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Mymotheroftentellsmestories______bedtime.A.inB.onC.atD.for17.—______isyournewEnglishteacher?—SheisMs.Wang.Sheisverykind.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How18.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have19.Heusually______upearlyinthemorning,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted20.—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—No,thanks.I'dlike______tea.A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some21.Thisisnotmybook.______isoverthere,onthedesk.A.MyB.MineC.ID.Me22.Sheenjoys______tomusicwhensheisfree.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.tolisten23.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need24.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting25.Myfather______newspaperseverymorning.Nowhe______one.A.reads;readsB.reads;isreadingC.isreading;readsD.read;reading26.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned27.Thereare______studentsinourclass,twentyboysandtwentygirls.A.fortyB.fourtyC.fivetyD.sixty28.—Howwasyourweekend?—Itwas______.Ihadalotoffunwithmyfriends.A.terribleB.difficultC.greatD.boring29.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when30.You______talkloudlyinthelibrary.It'snotpolite.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn'tII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。DearLily,I'mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeaboutmyschoollife.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Myschooldayusuallystartsat8:00inthemorning.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointhe31______.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit's32______anduseful.OurEnglishteacher,Mr.Li,isveryfunny.Healwaysmakeshislessonsinteresting.Atnoon,Ihavelunchattheschooldininghallwithmyclassmates.Thefoodthereisnotverydelicious,33______it'shealthy.Afterlunch,weoftenchatwitheachotherorplaygamesforashorttime.Intheafternoon,classesfinishat4:30.SometimesIplaybasketballwithmyfriendsontheplayground.Ilikesportsbecausetheycanmakeme34______andstrong.Iusuallygethomeataround6:00p.m.Afterdinner,Idomyhomeworkfirst.ThenI35______sometimereadingbooksorwatchingTV.Igotobedatabout9:30p.m.Thisismytypicalschoolday.Whataboutyours?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Tom31.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night32.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.easy33.A.andB.butC.soD.or34.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.tired35.A.payB.takeC.spendD.costIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.4.Youcanborrowupto3booksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.6.Returnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.7.Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!36.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheserules?A.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.C.Tohelpstudentsfindbookseasily.D.Toshowhowmanybooksthelibraryhas.37.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four38.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.buyanewoneC.tellthelibrariantorenewitD.askyourteacherforhelp39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Borrowingbooks.D.Askingthelibrarianforhelp.40.Theunderlinedword"renew"inrule5probablymeans______.A.归还(return)B.续借(extendtheborrowingtime)C.购买(buy)D.查找(find)(B)MynameisDavid,andIhaveapenpalnamedLiMing.HelivesinBeijing,China.Wewriteemailstoeachothereverymonth.LiMingtellsmealotabouthislifeinChina.Helikesplayingtabletennisverymuch,andheisverygoodatit.Heoftenplayswithhisfriendsafterschool.Hisfavoritefoodisdumplings.Hesayshismommakesthebestdumplingsintheworld.IliveinSydney,Australia.ItellLiMingaboutmylifeheretoo.IlikeplayingAustralianfootball.It'saverypopularsporthere.Myfavoritefoodisfishandchips.Lastsummervacation,myfamilyandIwenttotheGreatBarrierReef.Itwasamazing!ItookmanyphotosandsentsometoLiMing.HesaidhehopedtovisitAustraliaoneday.IhopetovisitChinatoo,tomeetLiMingandtryhismom'sdumplings!A.Byphone.B.Bywritingemails.C.Byletters.D.Bytalkingfacetoface.42.WhatisLiMinggoodat?A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingfootball.C.Playingtabletennis.D.Swimming.43.WheredoesDavidlive?A.InBeijing,China.B.InSydney,Australia.C.InLondon,England.D.InNewYork,America.44.WhatdidDaviddolastsummervacation?A.HevisitedChina.B.HeplayedtabletenniswithLiMing.C.HewenttotheGreatBarrierReef.D.Helearnedtomakedumplings.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiMing'sfavoritefoodisfishandchips.B.DavidhopestovisitChina.C.LiMinghasvisitedAustralia.D.Daviddoesn'tlikeAustralianfootball.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。46.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.47.Myfatherworksinahospital.Heisad______.48.—Howmanyc______arethereinyourschool?—About30.49.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.50.Mybestfriendgavemeabeautifulgiftonmyb______.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.52.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).53.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.54.Septemberisthe______(nine)monthoftheyear.55.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.V.句型转换(每小题1分，共5分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。56.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?57.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(改为否定句)They____________apicnicnextSunday.58.Thegirlisreadingabookintheroom.(对划线部分提问)______isthegirl______intheroom?59.Myfavoritecolorisblue.(对划线部分提问)____________favoritecolor?60.Hefinishedhishomeworkanhourago.(对划线部分提问)____________he______hishomework?VI.书面表达(共10分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你通常如何度过你的周末。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你周末的活动。提示：1.周六上午：通常做什么？（如：做作业，帮助父母做家务）2.周六下午：通常做什么？（如：进行体育锻炼，和朋友玩）3.周日：通常做什么？（如：去公园，看望祖父母，为下周学习做准备）4.你的感受。要求：1.词数60-80词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedaboutmyweekends.Well,theyareusuallybusybuthappy._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourweekends?Pleasetellmeinyournextemail.Yours,LiHua---七年级英语期末模拟测试卷详解同学们，做完这份模拟卷感觉如何？现在让我们一起来对照答案，并详细解析每一道题，看看哪些知识点我们已经掌握牢固，哪些还需要加强。第一部分听力理解(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)1.(与熊猫图片对应)2.(与早餐食物图片对应)3.(与骑自行车图片对应)4.(与女孩读书图片对应)5.(与晴天图片对应)*解析：此部分主要考查对简单句子的理解和图片识别能力。同学们需抓住句子中的关键词，如“panda”,“breakfast”,“bybike”,“readingastorybook”,“sunny”。*II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.A(Lucy提到"IlikeEnglishbest.")*解析：问题询问Lucy最喜欢的科目，关键词"favoritesubject"和回答中的"Englishbest"直接对应。*7.C(男孩问"whereisthelibrary?")*解析：问题