昆明名校小升初英语模拟试题及解析

昆明名校小升初英语模拟试题及解析引言昆明小升初的竞争，多年来一直是家长和孩子们关注的焦点。英语作为三大主科之一，其重要性不言而喻。名校的选拔，往往更侧重于考察学生的综合运用能力和实际语言素养，而非简单的知识点堆砌。为了帮助同学们更好地熟悉昆明地区小升初英语的命题特点和考察方向，我们精心编写了这份模拟试题。希望通过这份试题，同学们能对自身的英语水平有一个清晰的认知，同时在备考过程中做到有的放矢，最终在升学考试中取得理想的成绩。本套试题在题型设置和难度把控上，力求贴近昆明本地名校的实际考情，并附有详尽解析，旨在帮助同学们不仅“知其然”，更“知其所以然”。昆明市名校小升初英语模拟试题（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）第一部分听力理解(共30分)(温馨提示：听力部分共三节，每段材料读两遍，请同学们认真听并作答。由于文本限制，此处省略音频，仅提供听力材料及问题。实际考试中请注意听清楚指令。)第一节听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有图片选项A,B,C,D，因文本限制，略去图片，仅提供听力材料及答案指向。)1.听力材料：Thegirlisreadingastorybookquietlyinthelibrary.问题：Whichpictureshowsthis?(指向一个女孩安静读书的图片)2.听力材料：Myfavoritesportisswimming.Ioftengoswimmingonweekends.问题：What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?(指向一个孩子游泳的图片)3.听力材料：It'ssunnytoday.Let'sgooutforawalk.问题：How'stheweathertoday?(指向晴朗天气的图片)4.听力材料：Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.问题：Whatshouldwedotokeepteethhealthy?(指向刷牙的图片)5.听力材料：TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Peopleusuallyeatdumplings.问题：Whatdopeopleusuallyeatduringthisfestival?(指向饺子的图片)第二节听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)听力材料1：Boy:Hi,Mary.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?Girl:Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimals.Whataboutyou,Tom?Boy:Istayedathomeanddidmyhomework.问题1：WhatdidMarydolastSunday?A.Shedidherhomework.B.Shewenttothezoo.C.Shestayedathome.听力材料2：Man:Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?Woman:Gostraightalongthisstreet,thenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.It'sonyourright.Man:Thankyouverymuch.问题2：Howcanthemangettothepostoffice?A.Gostraightandturnright.B.Gostraightandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.C.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.听力材料3：Girl:Dad,whattimeisitnow?Father:It'shalfpastseven.Hurryup,oryou'llbelateforschool.Girl:Ohno!Ineedtohavebreakfastquickly.问题3：Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00B.7:30C.8:30听力材料4：Teacher:What'syourfavoritesubject,Lucy?Lucy:IlikeEnglishbest.It'sinteresting.AndIlikemyEnglishteacher,too.Teacher:Good.Keeplearninghard.问题4：What'sLucy'sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ChineseC.English听力材料5：Boy:Look,therearesomanybookshere.Whichonedoyouwanttobuy,Lily?Lily:Iwantastorybookaboutanimals.Whataboutyou?Boy:Ineedadictionary.Myoldoneislost.问题5：Wherearethey?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.第三节听短文，选择正确答案。(每小题3分，共15分)听力材料：Hello,everyone.MynameisDavid.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iliveinasmallhousewithmyparentsandmylittlesister,Amy.Amyiseight.Shelikesdrawingpictures.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinaprimaryschool.Iusuallygetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.Ihavebreakfastatseveno'clock.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Ilikeplayingfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Onweekends,Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfather.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.问题：6.HowmanypeoplearethereinDavid'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.7.WhatdoesDavid'smotherdo?A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisanartist.8.HowdoesDavidgotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.9.WhatdoesDavidlikedoingafterschool?A.Playingfootball.B.Drawingpictures.C.Swimming.10.WhodoesDavidoftengoswimmingwithonweekends?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.第二部分笔试(共70分)I.词汇(Vocabulary)(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。11.Januaryisthefirstm______oftheyear.12.Iusuallyhaveb______atseveninthemorning.13.Thisismynewpen.It'sy______,notred.14.Myfavoritea______isthepanda.It'sverycute.15.—Howareyou?—I'mf______,thankyou.B)选出与所给单词意思相近或相反的词。16.big(反义词)A.smallB.tallC.short17.happy(近义词)A.sadB.gladC.angry18.buy(反义词)A.takeB.sellC.give19.cold(反义词)A.coolB.warmC.hot20.fast(近义词)A.quickB.slowC.highII.语法(Grammar)(每小题2分，共20分)选择最佳答案填空。21.Mybrotherusually______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget22.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.amD.be23.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How24.I______totheparkyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo25.Thisisnotmybag.______isblue.A.IB.MyC.MineD.Me26.She______watchingTVnow.Sheisdoingherhomework.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.don'tD.doesn't27.Weshould______morevegetablesandfruittokeephealthy.A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.toeat28.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need29.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinterestingA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。Passage1Springisabeautifulseason.Theweathergetswarm.Thetreesturngreenandtheflowersstarttobloom.Peopleliketogooutandenjoythefreshair.Childrenoftenflykitesinthepark.Farmersarebusyplantingcropsintheirfields.Everyonefeelshappyinspring.31.What'stheweatherlikeinspring?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot.D.Cool.32.Whatdochildrenoftendoinspring?A.Plantcrops.B.Goswimming.C.Flykites.D.Makesnowmen.Passage233.HowdoesTomgotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Byschoolbus.D.Bycar.34.WhattimedoesTomgetup?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:10.D.At7:40.35.Whendoclassesstart?A.At7:10.B.At7:40.C.At8:00.D.At8:30.IV.书面表达(Writing)(共10分)假设你是李华，请你给你的英国笔友Peter写一封信，介绍一下你的周末生活。内容包括：1.你通常在周末做什么？（至少写两件事）2.你最喜欢周末的哪项活动？为什么？3.你的周末过得怎么样？要求：1.条理清晰，意思明确，语句通顺，语法正确。2.字数不少于50词。3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howareyou?Iwanttotellyouaboutmyweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourweekend?Pleasewritetome.Yours,LiHua答案与解析第一部分听力理解第一节(每小题1分，共5分)1.B(解析：听力材料明确提到女孩在图书馆安静地读故事书，故选择与读书相关的图片B。)2.A(解析：男孩说他最喜欢的运动是游泳，故选择与游泳相关的图片A。)3.C(解析：天气是晴朗的，故选择与晴朗天气相关的图片C。)4.A(解析：内容是关于刷牙保持健康，故选择与刷牙相关的图片A。)5.B(解析：提到春节吃饺子，故选择与饺子相关的图片B。)第二节(每小题2分，共10分)1.B(解析：Mary明确回答"Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily."，故选B。)2.C(解析：女士指路"Gostraight...thenturnleftatthesecondcrossing."，故选C。)3.B(解析：父亲回答"It'shalfpastseven."，即7:30，故选B。)4.C(解析：Lucy说"IlikeEnglishbest."，故选C。)5.A(解析：对话中提到"buy"和"books","storybook","dictionary"，推断在书店，故选A。)第三节(每小题3分，共15分)6.B(解析：David提到和父母、妹妹Amy一起住，共四人，故选B。)7.B(解析："Mymotherisateacher."，故选B。)8.C(解析："ThenIgotoschoolbybike."，故选C。)9.A(解析："Ilikeplayingfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool."，故选A。)10.B(解析："Onweekends,Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfather."，故选B。)第二部分笔试I.词汇(每小题1分，共10分)A)11.month(解析：January是一月，一年中的第一个月。)12.breakfast(解析：早上七点通常吃早餐。)13.yellow(解析：描述钢笔颜色，不是红色，此处填yellow符合语境。)14.animal(解析：熊猫是一种动物。)15.fine(解析："Howareyou?"的常见回答"I'mfine,thankyou."。)B)16.A(解析：big大的，反义词是small小的。)17.B(解析：happy开心的，近义词是glad高兴的。sad悲伤的，angry生气的，均为反义词或不同类情绪。)18.B(解析：buy买，反义词是sell卖。take拿，give给，意思不符。)19.C(解析：cold冷的，反义词是hot热的。cool凉爽的，warm温暖的，程度不同。)20.A(解析：fast快的，近义词是quick迅速的。slow慢的，high高的，意思不符。)II.语法(每小题2分，共20分)21.B(解析：usually表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时。主语mybrother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用gets。)22.A(解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，abook是单数，故用is。)23.B(解析：答语是"MissWang"，对人提问用Who。)24.C(解析：yesterdayafternoon是过去时间状语，谓语动词用过去式went。)25.C(解析：名词性物主代词Mine指代mybag，后面不接名词。)26.A(解析：now提示现在进行时，结构be+doing。主语是she，be动词用is，否定形式isn't。)27.A(解析：情态动词should后面接动词原形eat。)28.C(解析：请求许可用MayI...?表示“我可以……吗？”。)29.B(解析：than是比较级的标志，interesting是多音节词，比较级用moreinteresting。)30.A(解析：固定搭配tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事。)III.阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)31.B(解析：短文第一句"Springisabeautifulseason.Theweathergetswarm."直接给出答案。)32.C(解析："Childrenoftenflykitesinthepark."明确提到孩子们放风筝。)33.C(解析："sohetakestheschoolbustoschooleveryday."说明上学方式。)34.A(解析："Tomgetsupat6:30"直接给出起床时间。)35.C(解析："Classesstartat8:00."直接给出上课开始时间。)IV.书面表达(共10分)(解析：本题主要考察学生运用所学词汇和句型进行简单书面交流的能力