四川省达州市2025-2026学年秋季学期高二年级教学质量监测英语试题（原卷+解析）

达州市2025年秋季学期高二年级教学质量监测英语试题本试卷四部分，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhathappenedtoJohnlastnight?A.Hewasill.B.Helookedpale.C.Hewenttobedlate.2.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetotheman’sdecision?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Surprised.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inagiftshop.B.Atanartexhibition.C.Atabookstore.4.Whatmighttheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.5.Whydoesthewomangrowsunflowers?A.Toenjoyflowers.B.Tosellflowers.C.Toeatseeds.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanlooksad?A.Shedidn’tpassherlawexam.B.Shecan’tdecidehercareerherself.C.Shedoesn’tmakeprogressindancing.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Studylaw.B.Sticktoherdream.C.Understandherfather.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Asportsreporter.B.Asportsfan.C.Asoccerathlete.9.Whichtwoteamsendedwiththesamescore?AItalyandHaiti.B.CanadaandArgentina.C.MexicoandFrance.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisn’tabirdsuggestedasagift?A.Itisnoisy.B.Itissmelly.C.Itishardtoraise.11.WhatpetdoesCathyhave?A.Adog.B.Amouse.C.Acat.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.BuyarabbitforRobert.B.AskCathyforadviceonpets.C.GotothemarketwithRobert.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanprefertogooutnow?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.14.HowmanymileswillJohndrivethisyear?A.9,000miles.B.10,000miles.C.11,000miles.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Hostandguest.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’seatinghabit.B.Theman’sdrivingplan.C.Theman’sgreenlifestyle.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenisthetalkgiven?A.Afterthefinalexam.B.Beforethestartofavacation.C.Atthebeginningofcollegelife.18Whatisthemainpurposeoflectures?A.Topresentnewtopics.BTorecommendareadinglist.C.Toexplaintextbookcontentsindetail.19.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergiveabouttakingnotes?A.Focusonthekeypoints.B.Remembertheexamples.C.Writedowntheexactwords.20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodointheend?A.Trytorecordeverylecture.B.Askquestionswithgoodmanners.C.Getthepermissionbeforerecording.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAfterspendingyearsbehindthecameracreatingsciencedocumentaries,we’velearnedthatthebestnaturedocumentariesdosomethingmostviewersnevernotice:Theymaketheinvisiblevisible.Wanttogetupcloseandpersonalwithnature?Readonforthe4bestnaturedocumentariesstreamingonplatforms.PlanetEarth(2006)ProducedbytheBBC,thisclassicdocumentarydeliversasenseofaweandmodestyonlynaturecaninspire—perfectforanyonewho’severwantedtofeeltrulysmallinthebestway.Narrated(解说)byDavidAttenborough,itisoneofthegreatestsciencedocumentaryseriesofalltime!Wheretowatch:Discovery+,AmazonPrime,BBCBorninChina(2016)Co-producedbyDisneynatureandShanghaiMediaGroupitisadocumentaryfilmjourneyingintoChina’slittle-exploredwilds.You’llseegiantpandas,snowleopardsandgoldenmonkeysraisetheiryoung,overcomehardships,andgrowuphealthyandstrongintheselandscapes.Wheretowatch:AmazonVideo,AppleTVMyOctopusTeacher(2020)ProducedbyOffTheFence,thisbeautiful,movingandOscar-winningdocumentaryisalovelettertothenaturalworld,andareminderofhowmuchwehaveyettounderstand.Itunexpectedlytellsatouchingstoryaboutthefriendshipbetweenhumansandahighlyintelligentwildoctopus(章鱼).Wheretowatch:NetflixSecretsoftheWhales(2021)ProducedbyNationalGeographic,itfeaturesSigourneyWeaver’snarrationthathighlightsthisepicunderwaterstorytelling.You’llseewhalesusetools,teachtraditionsandcommunicateinfamilygroups.It’llexpandyourunderstandingofwhales’highintelligence.Wheretowatch:Disney+1.WhichplatformcanyouwatchPlanetEarthon?A.Netflix. B.BBC. C.Disney+. D.AppleTV.2.WhatisspecialaboutBorninChina?A.Ittellsunderwaterstories.B.Itpresentstheuniquelandscapes.C.Itisco-producedbytwocompanies.D.Itismainlyaboutthewonderofnature.3.WhatdoMyOctopusTeacherandSecretsoftheWhaleshaveincommon?A.TheyareOscar-winningworks.B.Theyareaboutanimalemotions.CTheyfocusonintelligentanimals.D.Theyshowanimals’bondswithhumans.BWhenonethinksofvendingmachines(自动售货机),onetendstothinkofdeliciousbutlikelynothealthysnackslikecandybars,potatochips,andsoftdrinks.Thereisnothingwrongwithtreatingyourselftovendingmachinesnackssometimes.Butwhatifavendingmachinecouldfeedbrainsinsteadofstomachs?That’swhatLitBox,avendingmachinewhichgivesoutbooks,hopestodo.TheideaofavendingmachineforbookscametoWashingtonDCauthorLaurenWoodsaftershesawasimilaroneinEurope.ButunliketheEuropeanvendingmachinesshehadnoticed,Woodswantedhermachinetodosomethingmorespecificthanjustsellbooks:Shewantedittoselllocalbooks.Beforethat,shebecamedisappointedwithbig-chainbookstores.Shethoughtthethingstheysoldwereexcitingbutshallow(肤浅的),andtherewerenotenoughbookstoresfocusingonlocalwriters.“Ihadfriendswhowroteaward-winningbooksandcouldn’tgettheirbooksintoDCbookstores—eitherthebookswerepublishedbysmallpresses,ortheydidn’thavemassappeal,orthebooksellersdidn’tthinktheywouldbeprofitable.Andthatalwaysseemedwrongtome,”Woodssaid.Andsoshesetouttochangethatviaavendingmachine.LitBoxisnowfilledwithbooksthatfocusonliterature,frompoetry,tofiction,andevenchildren’sbooks,allwrittenbylocalauthors.Woodschosetheseliterarybooksonpurpose.Shewantedpeopletogetawayfromthetell-allbiographiesandboringtalksaboutgovernmentrulesthatfilltheDCmarket.Shehopedpeoplewouldslowdownandlearntocareaboutothers.This,accordingtoher,istheprimaryroleofliterature:allowingreaderstoputthemselvesintheshoesofpeoplewhomaybedifferentfromthem.ThankstoWoods’creativityanddrive,nowtheauthorsinhercommunitycangetthesupporttheyneed,whilereaderscandiscoverhowdelightfulitistofindanewbookortheauthortheymaynothavefoundinabig-chainbookstore.4.WhatinspiredLaurenWoodstocreateLitBox?A.Needtohelplocalpressesmakeprofits.B.PopularsnackvendingmachinesinDC.C.AsimilarbookvendingmachineinEurope.D.Herfriends’failuretoenterbigbookstores.5.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Valueoflocalaward-winningbooks.B.Problemsofbig-chainbookstoresinDC.C.Challengeslocalauthorsfaceinbookstores.D.Woods’dissatisfactionwiththebookmarket.6.WhydoesLitBoxfocusonliterature?A.Localauthorswantmoresales.B.Literarybooksaremuchcheaper.C.Literaturehelpsreadersunderstandothers.D.Localauthorsaregoodatwritingliteraryworks.7.WhichbestdescribesLaurenWoods?A.Generousandreliable. B.Creativeandsupportive.C.Delightfulandpositive. D.Thoughtfulandpersistent.CFarmingbringsaspecialjoy.Youfeelconnectedtotheearth,andit’srewardingtoplantseedsthatgrowintolife-givingthings.Agriculturecombinesage-oldtraditionswithcaringforthelandandfeedingcommunitiesaroundtheglobe.Manypeopletendtoseeagricultureasaromanticactivitythatletsthemgetbacktonature.However,inreality,efficientandhealthyagriculturalpracticesrelyonalotofinnovativetechnologyanddata.Farmersneedthedatafromthefieldsinordertokeeptheircropsgrowingwell.ThisiswhereVTT,aFinnishtechnicalresearchcenter,comesin.Thecenterhascreatedasolar-poweredbatterycell(电池组)thatcanpoweragriculturalsensorsandthenbiodegrade(生物降解)intothesoil.Thisdevicewasmadebyaninternationalteamfromsixsciencegroups.Thecellisaboutthesizeofacreditcard.Itislight,soitcanbeattachedtoplantseasily.Mostimportantly,thecellwillbreakdowninafewweeksormonths.“Whenasolarcellisusedinanagriculturalapplication,biodegradabilityisessential.Inthiscase,thereisnorealharmcausedifthecellcannotberemovedfromthefield,evenifitisinclosecontactwiththesoil.Anditdoesnotaddharmfulsubstancestotheenvironment,nordoesitexacerbatemicroplasticproblems.”MariaSmolander,ateamresearchleaderatVTT,saidinastatement.ThesesolarcellsareveryhelpfulforfarmersintheEuropeanUnion(EU).EUrulesrequirethesefarmerstochecksoilhealthregularly.Thecellsalsohelpfarmersaroundtheworld:Theyhelpcollectcorrectdata,supportenvironmentalsustainability(可持续性)throughbiodegradability,andhelpincreaseagriculturalproductioneffectively.Technologyischangingfasterthanever,anditcanbringgreatpositivechangestoo.VTT’ssolarcellsuseinnovativetechnologythathasthepotentialtoimprovehowfarmerswork,andcontributetoaworldthatismoresustainable,healthier,andbetterfed.8.Howcanefficientandhealthyagriculturebeachieved?A.Byrelyingontraditionalfarmingskills.B.Byusinginnovativetechnologyanddata.C.Bybuildingaromanticconnectiontonature.D.Bygettingsupportfromglobalcommunities.9.Whichisthekeyfeatureofthenewbatterycell?A.Itisassmallasacreditcard.B.Itcanbeattachedtotheplants.C.Itcanbreakdowninthesoilquickly.D.Itisdevelopedbyaninternationalteam.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbate”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Worsen. B.Solve. C.Reduce. D.Limit.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplainhowsolarcellsworkinagriculture.B.Toshowsolarcells’roleinsustainableagriculture.C.TointroduceEUfarmingrulesaboutsustainability.D.Tocomparetraditionalandmodernfarmingmethods.DIfyouhaveusedTikTokorfollowtrends,whydoeseverythinglooksofamiliar?Fromfashiontoretro(复古的)technology,everythingoldisnewagainforGenZ—youngpeoplebornbetween1997and2012whogrewupwithsmartphonesandsocialmedia.Infact,GenZismakingretrotechnologyfromPolaroidcamerastovinylrecordsthebiggesttrendin2025.Thistrendisleadingyoungpeopletousetechnologiesthatwerereplacedbysmartphones.Butisitdrivenbyaneedfornostalgia(怀旧)orpartofthedesiretotakeabreakfromscreens?“WhenyoucheckhowmuchtimeGenZspendsinfrontofscreens,it’salmostalifetime,”saidBethMcGroarty,theresearchdirectorattheGlobalWellnessInstitute.AccordingtotheCustomerThinkwebsite,therearethreemainreasons:curiosity,thenicelookofretrothings,andanescapefromatoo-busyworld.Thereisactuallyapsychologicalreasonforthistrend’spopularity.Youngpeoplearelookingforrealandgenuinethings,aswellasfeelingtiredofdigitaldevices.ManyGenZerscanhardlyrememberorhavenotexperiencedatimewithoutsmartphonesandscreens.ForLondonGlorfield,a27-year-oldformerrecordingartist,hewasonlyninewhenthefirstiPhonecameout.Buthefeltfloodedbytechnologywhenhewasgrowingup.ThedesiretodisconnectinspiredhimtostartKickback,aretrotechnologybrandaimedatGenZers.TheNewYorkbasedcompanysellsrecordplayers,cameras,cassetteplayers,andotherretrotechnology,anditsproductshavequicklybecomepopularwithyoungconsumers.Anotherbigpartoftheretrotrendisreflectedinrejectingfastfashionandembracing(拥抱)retrofashion.Wide-legjeansandcargopantsarebackafterbeinglastworninthe90s.AnotherfashionthatwasoutandinagainareUggboots.WearyourUggsunderyourwide-legjeans.Nostalgiacanbeagreatpush,especiallyifitiscoupledwithalessstressfulperiodoftime.So,takeabreakfrombeingon24/7andembracetheretrotrend.12.WhatisthetrendofGenZmentionedinthetext?A.Lovingretrotechnology.B.SharingretrotrendsonTikTok.C.Creatingretrotechnologyproducts.D.Usingretrodevicesinsteadofphones.13.WhydidLondonGlorfieldstartKickback?A.Toadvertisehisrecords. B.Toselloldsmartphones.C.Tosupportyoungartists. D.Toavoiddigitaloverload.14.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodo?A.Followtheretrotrend. B.Workaroundtheclockdaily.C.Controlnostalgicfeelings. D.Trynewtechnologiesbravely.15.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.GenZCreatesRetroTechnologyB.GenZBringsOldTrendsBacktoLifeC.RetroFashion:AReturnoftheOldStyleD.RetroTrend:AHotBusinessOpportunity第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Iftheaveragepersoncouldimprovejustonequality,manywouldchoosehumor.Peoplevaluecharm,wisdom...buthumorisamagickey.____16____.Fortunately,humorisnottalent—practicaltechniquescanhelpanyonebecomefunnier.●Masterthe“ruleofthree”techniqueComediansoftenusethe“ruleofthree”,whichmeanstheysaytwonormalthingsandthensomethingfunny.Theunexpectedisfunnier.Forexample,someoneaskshowyourbirthdaywent?____17____●KeepyourjokessharpandbriefAndwhenyoujoke,besharpandquick.Thelongerittakesyoutomakearemark,thelessfunnyitwillbe.Thedefinitionofaboreissomeoneinlovewiththesoundofhisownvoice.Unfunnypeoplearethesame.____18____.Theyassumepeoplearefascinatedbyeverythingthatcomesoutoftheirmouths.●____19____Aswithsomanythingsinlife,someareborngifted,othershavetolearn.Thekeyispractise.Andthatmeanssocializingwithfunnypeople.Justasyourconversationskillswillimproveifyouspendtimearoundgreattalkers,soyourhumorwillbeshapedbyhangingoutwithfunnyfriends.●Tellself-deprecating(自嘲)storiesStoriesaremuchbetter.____20____.TheBritishcomedianRickyGervaisoftenremarksthatwealthandfamemakeithardertobefunny.Afterall,howcanyoujokeaboutpublictransportwhenyouareamulti-millionairewhotakesaprivateplane?Theaudiencecan’ttakeyouseriously.Instead,hehastofocusonlosinghishairorgettingfat.A.ImproveconversationskillsB.TheytakeforevertotellajokeC.PractisewithfunnycompanionsD.ButtheyshouldusuallybejokesyoumakeaboutyourselfE.ItoilsthewheelsofsocialinteractionandmakesalmostanyoneappealingF.Youreply“Igotacake,lovelycards,movinganotheryearclosertodeath.”G.Yourespond“Adeliciouscake,lovelycards,andawonderfulbirthdayparty.”第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasagray,depressingday.Theskyhadbeencoveredwithcloudsfor3daysinarow.Alltheworld’s____21____losttheirshineunderthegraysky.Drivinghome____22____,IputonNewYear’ssongstoliftmy____23____butIstillfeltexhaustedandlowinenergybecauseofthelackoflight.IputinanotherNewYear’sCDandlistenedtothemusic.____24____,“BestDayofMyLife”wasplayingandIsmiled—thissonghadalwaysbeenmy____25____.Withnooneinthecar,I____26____alonginmyweak,roughvoice.However,justasIstartedtosing,acrack(裂缝)appearedinthecloudsandabeamofsunlight____27____.Itshinedthroughthewindowofmycarand____28____onmyfacelikeagentleblessing.Iwas____29____initswarmth,filledwithjoy.Irealizemytroubleswillpassawayintheend,justlikethesunwillshinethroughtheclouds.Althoughasquicklyasit____30____,thecrackinthecloudsclosedandthesunwas____31____again,itslightlingered(停留)inmysoul.Thislittle____32____cheeredmytiredheartandIsangallthewayhome.Lifegiveseveryonetheir____33____ofgraydays—andtheyaren’tjustinthesky.Whenthesedaysappearyouhavetwo____34____:Getlostingraynessorletthesunshinecrackingthroughclouds____35____yoursoul.21.A.sounds B.shapes C.colors D.shades22.A.late B.alone C.calmly D.slowly23.A.spirits B.strength C.level D.thoughts24.A.Carefully B.Suddenly C.Regularly D.Hopefully25.A.favorite B.habit C.memory D.promise26.A.moved B.listened C.tapped D.sang27.A.wentup B.passedby C.rolledover D.brokethrough28.A.hit B.crashed C.landed D.patted29.A.bathed B.occupied C.interested D.involved30.A.widened B.expanded C.survived D.appeared31.A.lost B.hidden C.trapped D.lit32.A.story B.courage C.miracle D.secret33.A.share B.lesson C.record D.evidence34.A.chances B.choices C.excuses D.hopes35.A.search B.touch C.brighten D.open第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnewoperabasedontheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest____36____(make)itsworldpremiere(首演)onNovember14,2025inSanFrancisco.TheoperawasstagedwithamixofEasternandWesternartistictraditions____37____(present)theMonkeyKingtoaudiencesinafreshway.____38____(adapt)fromthefirstfewchaptersofMingDynastywriter,WuCheng’en’sJourneytotheWest,theoperatellsthestoryoftheearlyadventuresoftheMonkeyKing.PerformedinbothEnglishandMandarin,itcombinesopera,danceandpuppetry(木偶戏)intothestoryofthestone-bornmonkeywhochallengesthegodsoftheseasandheavensin____39____(he)searchforendlesslife.Lastingabout2hoursand20minutes,theoperacombinescenturies-oldtechniques____40____moderninnovation.Forexample,traditionalChineseshadow-puppetskillsappeartogetherwithdigitalimages,____41____linksoldstagestyleswithmoderndesign.Besidespiano,violin,etc.,thebandespeciallyfeaturestraditionalChinese____42____(instrument)suchasthepipa(琵琶),gongs,creating____43____uniquesoundthatbridgesEastandWest.TheproductionisdirectedbyDianePaulus,withpuppetrydirection,setandpuppetrydesignbyBasilTwist.Someartexhibits,featuringworksbylocalartistsinspiredbytheMonkeyKing,werepairedwiththepremiere,____44____(effective)improvingculturalexchange.Theopera’s____45____(perform)onNov.18wasairedonline,broadeningitsreachtoglobalaudiencesbeyondthetheaterwalls.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，获悉爱尔兰好友Jack因为上周演讲比赛失利感到难过。请你就此给他回一封邮件，内容包括：(1)给予安慰；(2)表达期望。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ForaslongasIcanremember,myfamilywasfinanciallystruggling.TheyearIturned9wastheroughestofall,Ithink.Christmasapproached.Myparentstriedtohidehowstressedtheywere.IheardMomcryingatnightintheirroomwhenshethoughtweweresleeping.Dadwasgettingbitsofgrayinhishair.Hisglovesweresoworn-outthatthefingertipshadholes—he’dbeenusingthemforthreewinters.Atsomepoint,fromhalfsentencesandunspokenatmosphere,Ifigureditout.Wedidn’thavemoneyandChristmaswasgoingtobedisappointing.Ifeltreallybadformylittlesister.I’drealizedtwoyearsbeforethatgiftsaren’tbroughtbyangels,butshedidn’tknowthatyet,andIwantedhertostillhavethemagic.Itriedtotellmyselfitwasokay,butIjustcouldn’t.IalsofeltselfishandguiltyforwantingtocrywheneversomeonementionedChristmasgifts.SoIwasnotlookingforwardtothewinterbreakatall.Onthelastdayofschool,myclassteacherMrs.Cartertoldmetostayintheclassroomuntileveryonewasout,becausesheneededtotalktome.Obviously,IthoughtI’ddonesomethingwrong,butinsteadofgettingalecture,shegavemealittleredChristmascardwithmynameprintedonitingoldletters.Ithadasmallpocketwith50dollarsinside—thatwasalotofmoney.Shesaidshe’dseenanangelleaveitundertheclassChristmastree.ButIknewangelsweren’tbringinggifts.MyhandstrembledasIheldthecard,the50dollarsinsidefeelingheavierthananytextbook.Istaredather—herglassesslippingdownhernose,justlikewhensheexplainedpoemstous—andfinallyImanagedtosay,“Iknowthemoneyisfromyou,notfromanangel.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Shebentdownandpattedmyshouldergently.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whilelistinggiftsformyfamily,IthoughtofMrs.Carter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________达州市2025年秋季学期高二年级教学质量监测英语试题本试卷四部分，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhathappenedtoJohnlastnight?A.Hewasill.B.Helookedpale.C.Hewenttobedlate.2.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetotheman’sdecision?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Surprised.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inagiftshop.B.Atanartexhibition.C.Atabookstore.4.Whatmighttheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.5.Whydoesthewomangrowsunflowers?A.Toenjoyflowers.B.Tosellflowers.C.Toeatseeds.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanlooksad?A.Shedidn’tpassherlawexam.B.Shecan’tdecidehercareerherself.C.Shedoesn’tmakeprogressindancing.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Studylaw.B.Sticktoherdream.C.Understandherfather.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Asportsreporter.B.Asportsfan.C.Asoccerathlete.9.Whichtwoteamsendedwiththesamescore?A.ItalyandHaiti.B.CanadaandArgentina.C.MexicoandFrance.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisn’tabirdsuggestedasagift?A.Itisnoisy.B.Itissmelly.C.Itishardtoraise.11.WhatpetdoesCathyhave?A.Adog.B.Amouse.C.Acat.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.BuyarabbitforRobert.B.AskCathyforadviceonpets.C.GotothemarketwithRobert.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanprefertogooutnow?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.14.HowmanymileswillJohndrivethisyear?A.9,000miles.B.10,000miles.C.11,000miles.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Hostandguest.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’seatinghabit.B.Theman’sdrivingplan.C.Theman’sgreenlifestyle.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenisthetalkgiven?A.Afterthefinalexam.B.Beforethestartofavacation.C.Atthebeginningofcollegelife.18.Whatisthemainpurposeoflectures?A.Topresentnewtopics.B.Torecommendareadinglist.C.Toexplaintextbookcontentsindetail.19.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergiveabouttakingnotes?A.Focusonthekeypoints.B.Remembertheexamples.C.Writedowntheexactwords.20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodointheend?A.Trytorecordeverylecture.B.Askquestionswithgoodmanners.C.Getthepermissionbeforerecording.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAfterspendingyearsbehindthecameracreatingsciencedocumentaries,we’velearnedthatthebestnaturedocumentariesdosomethingmostviewersnevernotice:Theymaketheinvisiblevisible.Wanttogetupcloseandpersonalwithnature?Readonforthe4bestnaturedocumentariesstreamingonplatforms.PlanetEarth(2006)ProducedbytheBBC,thisclassicdocumentarydeliversasenseofaweandmodestyonlynaturecaninspire—perfectforanyonewho’severwantedtofeeltrulysmallinthebestway.Narrated(解说)byDavidAttenborough,itisoneofthegreatestsciencedocumentaryseriesofalltime!Wheretowatch:Discovery+,AmazonPrime,BBCBorninChina(2016)Co-producedbyDisneynatureandShanghaiMediaGroup,itisadocumentaryfilmjourneyingintoChina’slittle-exploredwilds.You’llseegiantpandas,snowleopardsandgoldenmonkeysraisetheiryoung,overcomehardships,andgrowuphealthyandstrongintheselandscapes.Wheretowatch:AmazonVideo,AppleTVMyOctopusTeacher(2020)ProducedbyOffTheFence,thisbeautiful,movingandOscar-winningdocumentaryisalovelettertothenaturalworld,andareminderofhowmuchwehaveyettounderstand.Itunexpectedlytellsatou