山东省烟台市招远市2025-2026学年（五四制）七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

2025—2026温馨提示：1.本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。2.0.5在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.2B改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。4.非选择题必须用0.5液、胶带纸、修正带。5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节看音标写单词（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.第二节完成句子（共5小题，20个空；每空0.5分，满分10分）根据汉语提示完成下列各句，每空一词。11.一你假期做有趣的事了吗？一没什么特别的。不过我遇到了一个有趣的人。—Didyoudointerestingonyourholiday？—No，.ButIsomconeinteresting.12.外婆、舅妈和我的舅舅正在厨房里忙着做晚饭。Grandma，myandmyuncleweredinnerinthe.13.一你妈妈正在和她妹妹打电话吗？一不，她没在打电话。她正在看电视上的比赛。一yourmothertohersisteronthephone？—No，sheisn't.SheistheonTV.14.务必离电源插座远一点。Makesureyoufrom.15.其他的小鸭们还是嘲笑他，还叫他走开。Theotherstilllaughedathimandhimto.第三节选出划线单词的词类（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

Thehotelwasnice，withacomfortablebed，andeverythingwasveryclean.

161718192021（）16.A.名词B.动词C.形容词D.副词

（）17.A.名词B.动词C.形容词D.副词

（）18.A.数词B.介词C.连词D.冠词

（）19.A.连词B.动词C.形容词D.感叹词

（）20.A.连词B.名词C.代词D.数词（）21.A.连词B.名词C.代词D.副词

Oh！ThisismythirdtriptoBeijing.

22232425（）22.A.冠词B.感叹词C.形容词D.副词（）23.A.动词B.数词C.连词D.介词（）24.A.名词B.动词C.数词D.感叹词（）25.A.介词B.动词C.形容词D.副词第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的ABC和D最佳选项。（A）It'stheworld'slargestpalacemadeofwood.Itlivedthroughfiresandwars.ButitstillstandsattheheartofBeijingtoday.TheForbiddenCity（紫禁城）isover600yearsold.ThethirdemperoroftheMingDynastyEmperorYonglebuiltitfrom1406to1420.FourteenemperorsoftheMingDynastyand10emperorsoftheQingDynastylivedandworkedinit.Ittookalotofworktobuildthepalace.About1million（百万）workers，including100000artisanstook14yearstobuildit.Thematerials（材料）camefromalloverthecountry.Morethan100000piecesofnanmuaveryvaluablekindofwoodweresentfromSichuaninChina'sfarsouthwest.Finegoldleaf（金箔）camefromSuzhouinJiangsuProvince.Claybricks（砖块）weremadeinShandongintheeast.Thereisalsoa250-tonstoneinthepalace.It'stheheavieststonethere.Peoplefounditinthecountrysideabout80kmwestofBeijing.Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlytransport（运输）itduringthewinter.Theypouredwaterontotheroadtomakeice.Thenateamofthousandsmovedthestoneontheicetobringittothepalace.TheForbiddenCityinnumbersLength（长度）：961metersWidth（宽度）：753metersArea：723，633squaremetersIthas1，050buildingswithover8，700rooms.（）26.WhobuilttheForbiddenCity？A.EmperorYongle.B.EmperorQianlong.C.EmperorJianwen.D.EmperorHongwu.（）27.HowlongdidittaketobuildtheForbiddenCity？A.14years.B.10years.C.16years.D.20years.（）28.What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A.HistoryoftheForbiddenCity.B.HistoryofMingDynasty.C.Beijing'sbuildings.D.VisitingtheForbiddenCity.（B）Hi，I'mNorafromCanada.Ofalltheseasons，Ilovewinterthemost.It'swhenIfeelhappiestandhavethemostfun.Inwinter，asthedaysbecomeshorterandthenightsbecomelonger，wefinishschoolearlier.Thisgivesmemoretimeathometoenjoymyself，suchasdoingpuzzlesandwatchingmovies.Alsothecoolwinterairhelpsmefeelmoreawake（清醒的）andfocused.Besidesthat，Ienjoywearingwarmclothesinwinter.Wrapping（包裹）myselfinwarmsweaterssearvesandglovescreatesawonderfulfeclingofwarmth.Thescarfmygrandmamadeformybirthdayismyfavourite.Iweariteveryday.Anothergreatpartofwinterismuchsnowfall.Nothingismorebeautifulthanthesnow.Itturnstheworldintoawhitewonderland（仙境）.Thesnowalsoopensthedoortofunoutdooractivities.Ilovehavingsnowballfightswithmyclassmates.Recently，I'vebeenlearningtoskiwithmyfather.NowIcanskidownsmallhillswithoutfalling.It'ssomuchfun！Winterisalsoaseasonofholidaysandcelebrations.NewYear'sDayisoneofthebiggest.Onthatday，mywholefamilygetstogethertoweleomethenewyear.Wesharegiftsenjoydeliciousfoodandhavefun.Thesehappymomentsmaketheseasonsospecial.Winterisaseasonfullofhappiness.Ilookforwardtoiteveryyear！What'syourfavouriteseason？IsitcomingSoon？（）29.WhydoesNorahavemoretimeforherselfinwinter？A.Schoolfinishesearlierinwinter.B.Herschoolstartslaterintheday.C.Shedoesn'thaveanyhomework.D.Herparentsareverybusyinwinter.（）30.Fromthetext，wecanleamthat.A.Nora'sfatherisafamousskiingteacher.B.Noraandherfamilyliveinthecountryside.C.Nora'sfamilymembersarecloseandloving.D.Nora'sfavouritewinteractivityisbuildingsnowmen.（）31.Wherecanwefindthistext？A.InatravelguidetoCanada.B.Inastorybookaboutseasons.C.Inahistorybookaboutholidays.D.Inasciencetextbookaboutweather.（C）ColumbusandMagellan（哥伦布和麦哲伦）arefamousexplorers（探险家）.Butdoyouknowthatlongbeforethem，therewasafamousChineseexplorer？Hesailed（航行）87yearsbeforeColumbusand114yearsbeforeMagellan.HisnamewasZhengHe.ToshowthegreatnessoftheMingDynastytoothercountries，theYongleEmperor，ZhuDi，orderedZhengHetovisitandexplorethelandsoutsideChina.OnJuly11th1405theweatherwasperfect.AttheportofLiujiaganginSuzhou（today'sLiuheTown，Taicang，Jiangsu），musicplayedloudly.ZhengHe'shugefleet（队）wasreadytosail.ZhengHe'sfleethadthebestshipsofthetime.Thefleethadover200shipsofdifferentsizes，including62bigships.Thefleethadeverythingneededforlongjoumeysofficersdoctorscooksfoodwatermedicineandtrade（贸易品）likegoldandsilk.From1405to1433，ZhengHewentonseventripsandvisitedSoutheastAsia，theMiddleEastandeventheeastcoastofAfrica.Alongtheway，ZhengHeandhisfleetvisitedmorethan30countriesandwentonmanyexcitingadventures.AttheendofeachtripZhengHebroughtbackwonderfulthingssuchasagiraffefromAfrica.ZhengHediedin1433onhiswaybackhomefromhislasttrip.Today，peoplestillrememberhimasapioneer（先锋）inbuildingbridgesoffriendshipbetweenChinaandnationsinAsiaandAfrica.（32.WhydidtheYongleEmperororderZhengHetosailoutsideChina？A.TofindnewlandsfortheMingDynasty.B.ToshowthegreatnessoftheMingDynasty.C.Tolearnnewsailingskillsfromothercountries.D.Tolookforgoldandsilkinotherplaces.（）33.WhendidZhengHestarthisfirstsailingtrip？A.OnJuly11th，1405.B.In1433.C.87yearsafterColumbus'strip.D.114yearsafterMagellan'strip.（）34.WhichofthefollowingplacesdidZhengHe'sfleetNOTvisit？A.SoutheastAsia.B.TheMiddleEast.C.TheeastcoastofAfrica.D.SouthAmerica.（）35.WhathappenedtoZhengHein1433？A.Hestartedhisfirsttrip.B.HebroughtbackagiraffefromAfrica.C.Hediedonhiswaybackhomefromhislasttrip.D.HebuiltfriendshipbridgesbetweenChinaandothernations.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）一项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisveryimportant.Weallneedexercise.36Childrenwhooftenexercisearemoreactive.Thismeanstheydobetterinstudythanthosewhodon'texercise.37Youcanwalkrunswimskateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways：Youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing.Exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.38Thirtyminutescachtimeisenough.Donotalwayssitonthechair.Ifwedon'tdoexercisesoften，wemaybeinbadhealth.Sowehavetogotothehospital.Sometimesitisveryexpensivetoseeadoctor.39Аfitnessclub（健身俱乐部）isalsoagoodplacetoexerciseat.Therearealotofequipment（设备）there.Theequipmentcanhelpmakeyourarms，legsandotherpartsofyourbodystronger.40Becauseyoucanspendtimedoingsportswithyourfriendsatafitnessclub.第三部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分20分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ABC和D入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend，ourschoolhadamountain-climbingactivity.Everyonewasexcitedand41takepartinit.Atthefootofthemountain，wesaw_42_colorfulflowersandheardbirdssinging.Ourteachertoldushewould43withusalltheway.Somestudentswere44thehighmountain，butotherssaidtheywantedtotrytheirbest.Onthewayup，LiMinghelpedaclassmatewhofellbehind.Hesaidhewantedto_45thedifficultieswithhisfriend.Whenwegottothetopthebeautifulview46.Wecouldseethewholecitybelow.OurP.E.teachertoldus，"Ifyouaresureaboutyourgoal，youwillfinally47reachingit."Weallagreed48him.Thisactivitytaughtusthatteamworkispowerful.Italsomadeusknowthatweshouldnever49whenwefaceproblems.Wehopewewillhavemoresuchactivitiesinthefutureandwepromisedtokeep_50everyday.（）41.A.readytoB.afraidtoC.succeedinD.sadto（）42.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof（）43.A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.stays（）44.A.readyinB.afraidofC.afraidtoD.fightagainst（）45.A.fightagainstB.fightforC.waitforD.meetupwith（）46.A.caughtourbreathB.tookalongbreathC.tookourbreathawayD.heldourbreath（）47.A.packupB.succeedinC.readytoD.cleanup（）48.A.toB.withC.atD.in（）49.A.giveoutB.givebackC.giveawayD.giveup（）50.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.exercisedD.toexercise第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday，ayoungwriterwenttoacafé（咖啡馆）toworkonhisnewstory.Hewassobusythinkingabouthischaracters（人物）thathe_51（forget）tobringhisnotebook.Helookedworriedbecausehehad_52（anythingtowriteon.Justthenakindgirlnexttohimsmiledandsaid"Youcanusemine."Thewriterfelthewasvery53（luck）.Hethankedthegirlandstartedwritingatonce.Several54（hour）later，hefinishedhisdraft（草稿）.Hewantedtosharehisstory55thekindgirl.Thegirl56（nodandlistenedtohim57（careful.Afterthatshetoldhim，"Youtakeyourwork_58（serious）.It'sreallygreat！"Thewriterlearnedanimportantlessonthatday.Hedecidedtoalwaysbecarefulwithhisthingsfromthenonandneveravoid_59（make）friendswithwarm-heartedpeople.Noweverytimehelooksatthenotebookhefeels_（thankforthegirl'shelp.Heoftensays，"Smallkindnessescanchangeaperson'sday.”第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分25分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Thereweretwotwinbrothers，SamandTom.Theylookedthesame，buttheywereverydifferent.Samwaskind，butTomwasgreedy（贪婪的）.Whentheygrewup，theirfatherwantedtogivethemhismoneyequally（平等地）.ButTomdidnotagree.Hesaidthatthesmarterandstrongerbrothershouldgetmoremoney.Theirfatherdecidedtohaveacompetition（比