安徽省巢湖市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试题(含答案及听力原文无听力音频)_第1页
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2025/2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题(A)注意:请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效!第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdidthegirlbuyforhisfather?2.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?3.WhatdoesSamwanttobe?A.Anathlete. B.Alawyer. C.Apilot.4.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:00am. B.At8:00am. C.At9:00am.5.WhatisJohngoodat?A.Playingbadminton. B.Playingsoccer. C.Playingbasketball.II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。6.WhodidBobgototheChildren'sHomewith?A.Histeacher. B.Hisfriend. C.Hisbrother.7.WhatdidBobdointheChildren'sHome?A.Hewashedtheclothes.B.Hetoldstories.C.Heplayedtheguitar.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.WhatwasPeter'sresolutionlastyear?A.Tostudyhard.B.Toexerciseeveryday.C.Tolearnanewlanguage.9.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofPeter'snewresolution?A.Useful. B.Easy. C.Interesting.10.HowisPetergoingtolearncooking?A.Bytakingalesson.B.Bywatchingvideos.C.Bylearningfromhisdad.III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhatdoEnglishmenliketoeateveryday?A.Carrots. B.Tomatoes. C.Potatoes.12.Whatdotheyusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Bread. B.Cakes. C.Hamburgers.13.Whatkindofteadotheydrinkmostly?A.Greentea. B.Lemontea. C.Blacktea.14.Whatdotheyliketohavefortheirmainmeal?A.Eggsandchicken.B.Meatorfishwithpotatoes.C.Breadandmilk.15.Whatdotheyhaveafterthemainmeal?A.Somethingsweet. B.Somethingcold. C.Somethinghot.IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Afterthestorm,theparkwasa______withfallenleavesandbrancheseverywhere.A.sight B.fact C.tool D.mess22.—Youcan______thisbookfromthelibrary,butyoumustgiveitbackontime.—OK.Isee.A.borrow B.lend C.give D.take23.—It's______totalkloudlyinthelibrary.—You'reright.Weshouldkeepquiet.A.pleasant B.useful C.impolite D.possible24.Thereis______interestingintoday'snewspaper.Youdon'tneedtoreadit.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything25.—Imetourmathteacher______accidentinthesupermarketyesterday.—That'ssuchanicesurprise!A.by B.on C.at D.in26.—WhatshouldIdoifIhaveastudyproblem?—______youhaveaproblem,youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A.Whenever B.Wherever C.Whoever D.Whatever27.—Thefiremenarrivedquicklyandtriedto______thebigfire.—That'sgreat.A.putaway B.meetup C.putout D.takeout28.—I'mnotsureifIcanpasstheEnglishtest.—Beconfident!Youcanpassit______youstudyhardeveryday.A.assoonas B.aswellas C.asfaras D.aslongas29.Ifyouarefriendlytopeopleinfuture,you______alotmoreback.A.get B.got C.willget D.aregetting30.—ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.—______.A.Feelfree B.Mypleasure C.Allright D.That'srightVI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。AManypeoplethinkplantsarequiet.Theycan'ttalk.Theycan'twalk.Andtheycan'tthinklikeushumans.

31

,theyarewrong.AnewTVshow

32

usanewlookatplants.Itshowsthelivesofplantsandhowplants

33

.Plantscompete(竞争)againsteachothertolive.Intherainforests,differentkindsofplantsracefor

34

.Only2%ofthesunlightgetstotheforestfloor.Someplantsspread(伸展)theirbig

35

toreachlight.Sometreesmaygiveoutsomethingtoprotect

36

.Plantsalsohelpeachother.Waterisveryimportantindeserts(沙漠).Ifatreefindswaterindeserts,itwill

37

itwithotherplants.Ifatomatoplantgetsaleafdisease(疾病),itcantellotherplantsaroundittobecarefulbecauseitwantstheotherplantstobe

38

.TheTVshownotonlymakesusamazedattheplantworldbutalsotellsusthatplantsare

39

.Plantsaretheneedsofalllife.Theygivefoodand

40

toanimalsandhumans.It'stimetolookafterwildplants.31.A.Especially B.Usually C.Finally D.Actually32.A.describes B.gives C.spares D.collects33.A.breathe B.send C.rise D.work34.A.goodness B.water C.sunlight D.rain35.A.leaves B.flowers C.legs D.arms36.A.himself B.itself C.ourselves D.themselves37.A.compare B.argue C.share D.connect38.A.healthy B.short C.weak D.ready39.A.organized B.tiny C.important D.serious40.A.treasure B.air C.surprise D.moneyBHello!I'mJenny,andnowI'mstudyinginamiddleschool.MyfriendsandIallhavebig

41

.Emmaisgoodat

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andhopestobecomeanactressoneday.Davidplaysbasketballwell,soheplanstobea(n)

43

.Asforme,Idreamofbeingateacher.Therearethree

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formydream.First,Ihaveadeeploveforliterature.Ienjoyreadingbecauseit

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metoanamazingworld,andIlikewritingbecauseitletsmetellmyownstories.Second,Ibelieve

46

ismeaningful.Anexcellentteacherislikeabridge—she/hecan

47

guidestudentstowardsabrightfuture.Third,mydream

48

mysister.Shecan'thear,soIwanttoteachinaspecialeducationschool.Ihopetohelpkidslikeherbecome

49

andbelieveinthemselves,sotheycanalsomaketheirdreamscometrue.To

50

mydream,I'mgoingtostudyhardandlearnallIcanfrommyteachers.41.A.prizes B.dreams C.changes D.mistakes42.A.drawing B.swimming C.designing D.acting43.A.athlete B.painter C.singer D.engineer44.A.goals B.reasons C.tests D.plans45.A.separates B.stores C.introduces D.disappoints46.A.planting B.running C.teaching D.packing47.A.suddenly B.wisely C.hardly D.freshly48.A.focuseson B.playsarolein C.compareswith D.hastodowith49.A.confident B.heavy C.sorry D.strange50.A.guess B.build C.achieve D.imagineVII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项。A:Doyouthinkpeoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomesinthefuture?B:Yes.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.A:51B:Theywilllooklikehumans.A:52B:Theycanhelpalotinourlifelikedoinghouseworkandgoingshopping.A:53Itlooksveryfunny.Itcancookallkindsoffood,suchasbreadandpizza.B:Soundsgreat!54A:Thedaywillcomesoon.Somescientistsareworkinghardforit.B:Ihopeso.Bytheway,therewillbearobotshowtomorrow.55A:Ofcourse.Let'sgotogether.A.IsawarobotonTV.B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?C.Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?D.Howdoestherobotcookfood?E.Whatcantheydointhefuture?F.IhopethatonedayIcanhavesucharobotathome.G.Doyouthinktherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture?第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。ADoyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let'shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwon'tneedtogotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchen,youwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwiththekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyouwon'tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自动地).Yourfriend'sfacewillappearonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.56.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byusinganoldsaying. D.Byaskingaquestion.57.Accordingtothepassage,______willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thefoodmachine B.thekitchenrobot C.thecomputer D.theinformationscreen58.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Akitchenrobot B.OurlifeinthefutureC.Afoodmachine D.AspecialinformationscreenKid'sLifeSkillClubDoyouwanttotakecareofyourselfandmakeyourhomeabetterplace?

JointheKid'sLifeSkillClub!Learnandgrowthroughhousework!Whocanjoin

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SchoolActivityRoom5

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Week1:Sweepthefloor

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Justbringyoursmile!59.WhichskillwillkidslearninWeek4?A.Packingupthings. B.Cleaningthefloor. C.Washingclothes. D.Makingpancakes.60.IfyourclassmatePeterjoinstheclub,howmuchdoesheneedtopayonSeptember20?A.$40. B.$45. C.$50. D.$55.61.Wherecanwefindthereading?A.Inatravelguidebook. B.Inastorybook.C.Onaschoolnoticeboard. D.Onacinemaposter.CLindalivedinatownhappilywithherfamily.Itwassohotinsummer.Sheoftensleptinasmallhousewithhergrandmother.Grandmotheralwayssatbythebed,sangLindatosleepandtoldhersomestories.Oneday,DadtoldherthattheywouldmovetoNewYorkbecausehehadgotajobthere.Itwasgreatnews,butLindawasalittlesadbecauseshedidn'twanttoleavehergrandmother.Whentheplanelanded,Linda'slifewasfilledwithnewthings.Lindawassurprisedthatmanythingsweredifferent,andshetriedherbesttogetusedtothelifethere.Oh,itwasmuchcolderherethaninherhometown!Shedreamedaboutthewarmnightssittingnexttohergrandmotherunderthestars.Lindawrotetohergrandmother."Iloveandmissyou,Grandmother,especiallyatbedtime."Weekspassed.Lindagotaparcel(包裹)fromhergrandmother.Sheopeneditatonce.Insideshefoundacolorfulblanket(毛毯)andanote.Itsaid,"MyLinda,Imadethisforyou.Theblanketcarriesthewarmthofme.Itwillalwayskeepyouwarm.Love,Grandma."Fromthatdayon,nightsseemedwarmerforLinda…62.WhydidLindafeelsadaboutmovingtoNewYork?A.Becauseshewasafraidofnewthings.B.Becauseshedidn'twanttoleavehergrandma.C.Becauseshewouldliveahardlifethere.D.Becauseshewasworriedabouttheweather.63.HowdidLinda'sfeelingschangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Happy→sad→nervous→thankful B.Excited→sad→surprised→nervousC.Excited→worried→nervous→thankful D.Happy→sad→surprised→thankful64.Whatcanweinfer(推理)fromthestoryaboutLindaandhergrandmother?A.TheblankethelpedLindafeelhergrandmother'slove.B.Linda'sgrandmothermissedhermorethanLindamissedher.C.Linda'sgrandmotherwasgoodatmakingcolorfulblankets.D.Lindawouldgobacktoherhometownaftergettingtheblanket.DWhenthereissomethinghappyhappeninginourlives,weofteninviteourfriendsandfamilymemberstocelebratetogether.Weoftenchoosetowriteinvitations(邀请)onpaperorsendinvitationsbyemail.Herearesomekeypointsabouthowtowriteappropriate(得体的)invitations.Bepolite.Thisisthemostimportantthingwhenyouwriteaninvitationletter.Makesureyouspelltheguests'namescorrectly.Usepolitewordsinyourletterasyouwantthegueststocome.Givenecessary(必要的)details.Yourlettershouldhaveallthenecessarydetailsabouttheevent,liketheplaceandthedate.Thesearereallyimportantforthegueststomakepreparations.▲Whenyouplantoinvitepeopletoanevent,whetherit'saparty,avisittoyourhouse,orameeting,it'snecessarytotellthemearly.Youshouldsendouttheinvitationlettersatleastaweekinadvance(提前).Giveyourguestsenoughtimetothinkaboutandmakedecisions.Closepolitely.Say"Thankyou!"toyourguestsandletthemknowthatyoureallylookforwardtotheircoming.Youcansay"Ireallyhopeyoucancome."or"I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon."65.Whatisthemostimportantthingwhenyouwriteaninvitationletter?A.Writingtheplace. B.Showingthedate.C.Beingpolite. D.Saying"Thankyou!"66.Whyshouldwegivedetailedinformationintheinvitation?A.Tomakesuretheguestswillarriveontime.B.Toshowthatwereallywelcometheguests.C.ToshowtheguestswhattheycaneatanddrinkD.Tohelpthegueststomakepreparations.67.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin

?A.Sendinvitationsearly. B.Celebratehappily.C.Keepdetailsinmind. D.Writedownthekeypoints.68.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?JasonlivesinavillageinNepal.Therearealwaysmanyforeigntouriststhere.Visitorsalwaysstopathismumanddad’steahouse,sohisparentsneedhishelptogeteverythingreadyeveryday!Oneday,Jasonnoticedaboyinthevisitorgroup.Jasontalkedwithhim,andhefoundthattheyhadmanycommonhobbies,likeplayingfootballandcollectingstamps(邮票).Jasonshowedtheboyaroundthevillage.ThentheboyleftfortheQomolangmaBaseCampinNepal.Therestofthedaywasbusy!Later,theweatherturnedbad.Jason’sfathercamein,lookingworried.“Astormiscomingdownthemountain.Thosevisitorsonthetrail(路线)tothemountainmightgetlost!”Jasonfeltafraidwhenheheardthisbecausethingscouldbeevenworseifsomeonegotlostinthisweather!Hisfathercalledthemeninthevillagetogethertogotothemountainandmakesurethevisitorsonthetrailwereallright.JasonstucktocomingalongbecausehewantedtomakesurehisnewfriendwouldbeOK.Afterhikingupthetrailforanhourormore,Jasonfinallyfoundtheboy.Itseemedthathefellandhurthisleg!TheyoungtouristwasgladtoseeJason.HesmiledatJasonandmadeagesture(手势)asiftothankhim.Theybothlaughedhappily!69.WhathobbiesdidtheboyandJasonhaveincommon?A.Drinkingteaandcollectingstamps. B.Playingfootballandcollectingstamps.C.Drinkingteaandplayingfootball. D.Playingfootballandclimbingmountains.70.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJason?A.Honest. B.Quiet. C.Helpful. D.Handsome.71.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toshowhelpandkindnessamongpeople.B.Totellwaystostaysafeinthemountains.C.TointroduceavillageinNepal.D.Todescribeadangerousmountainroad.72.Whatdoyouthinkmostprobablyhappenednext?A.TheboyhelpedJasontobeabetterperson.B.Jasonandtheboybecamegoodfriends.C.Theboywouldworkintheteahouse.D.TheboyinvitedJasontoplaybasketball.第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FOncetherewasaboywholoveddrawingpictures.Whenpeopleaskedhimwhathewasgoingtodointhefuture,hesaidhewantedtobeasculptor(雕刻家),justlikehisfather.Theboystartedtolearntomakestatues(雕像)fromhisfatherwhenhewasonlyfiveyearsold.Later,theboygrewintoayoungman.Everytimehefinishedastatue,hisfatherwouldgivehimsomeadvice.Atfirst,helistenedtohisfather'swords.Later,hisstatuescouldsellathigherpricesthanhisfather's."I'mdoinggreatnow.Idon'tneedyouradvice,"theyoungmansaidtohisfather.Afewmonthslater,hefoundthatfewerpeopleboughthisstatues.Heaskedhisfatherwhy."Well,youdidn'tlistenanymore,"thefathersaid."Itisimportanttotakeadvicefromothers."Theyoungmanlistenedtothosewordsandstartedtotakehisfather'sadviceagain.Atlast,hebecameafamoussculptorallovertheworld.73.Whendidtheboystarttolearntomakestatues?(不超过10个词)___________________________________________________________________ 74.Whatwouldthefatherdoafterhissonfinishedastatueatfirst?(不超过10个词)___________________________________________________________________ 75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过10个词)___________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。76.Springiscoming,andtherearemanys______(嫩芽)onthetrees.77.Youcanhavead______(直接的)videocalltodiscussthegroupproject.78.Thenearestbankisjusttwob______(街区)awayfrommyschool.79.Weshouldkeepp______(公共的)placesclean,likeparksandlibraries.80.MyfriendHarryaskedmeaquestion,andIr______(回答)quickly.X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)良好的家庭关系对青少年的成长很重要。但现实生活中,不少孩子和父母之间缺乏沟通和交流。我们该如何和父母友好相处呢?请你以"Howtogetonwithourparents"为题,写一篇英语短文。内容要点1主动和父母交流,比如……;2每周至少跟父母一起做一件事,比如做饭等;3遇事与父母讨论,他们会帮助你更好地解决问题。要求:1.包含内容要点,可适当发挥;2.语言流畅,条理清晰,书写工整;3.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。HowtogetonwithourparentsGoodfamilyrelationshipsareveryimportantforteenagers’growth.Asteenagers,weshouldgetonwellwithparents.Herearesomeways.___________________________________________________________________ 2025/2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题(A卷)参考答案第一部分听力听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1-5BACBA  6-10CABAB  11-15CACBA16.Dream 17.school 18.3/three 19.perform 20.improve第二部分英语知识运用V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21-25DACBA  26-30ACDCBVI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)31-35DBDCA  36-40DCACB41-45BDABC  46-50CBDACVII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)51-55CEAFB第三部分阅读VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)56-58DAB  59-61DBC  62-64BDA65-68CDAC  69-72BCAB73.Whenhewasonlyfiveyearsold./Attheageoffive.74.Hewouldgivehissonsomeadvice.75.Itisimportanttotakeadvicefromothers.第四部分写IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.shoots 77.direct 78.blocks 79.public 80.repliedX.书面表达(满分20分)Onepossibleversion:HowtogetonwithourparentsGoodfamilyrelationshipsareveryimportantforteenagers’growth.Asteenagers,weshouldgetonwellwithparents.Herearesomeways.First,weshouldspendsometimecommunicatingwithourparents.Forexample,wecanshareourschoollife,hobbiesorevensmallworrieswiththem.Second,weshoulddosomethingwithourparentseveryweek,suchascookingmealsortakingawalkafterdinner.Inthisway,we’llimproveourrelationshipswiththem.Third,whenwefaceproblems,discussthemwithourparents.Theyhaverichexperienceandcanhelpussolveproblemsbetter.Bydoingthese,wewillbuildafriendlyrelationshipwithourparents.2025/2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题(A卷)听力材料I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Hi,Dad!IboughtafoldingfanforyouwhenItookthevacation.Hereyouare.M:Thankyou.Itissoniceofyou.2.W:Whatasunnydayitistoday!M:Yes.Let'sgoboatingonthelakewithourfriends.3.W:Sam,you'resogoodatrunning.Doyouwanttobeanathlete?M:No.Iwanttobeapilot.Ithinkitisacoolandgreatjob.4.W:Therobotshowwillstartat9:00aminthemuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Sure,I'dloveto.Let'smeetonehourearlyatthebusstation.5.W:Eric,IthinkyouarelikeyourbrotherJohn.M:Notreally.Heismuchtaller,andheplaysb

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