2026年英语进阶阅读理解写作技巧练习题

2026年英语进阶阅读理解+写作技巧练习题Part1:ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)共5题，每题2分，总分10分Passage1:TheFutureofUrbanGreenSpacesinEurope(Instructions:Choosethebestanswerforeachquestionbasedonthepassage.)Passage:Inthefaceofclimatechangeandurbanization,Europeancitiesareincreasinglyrecognizingtheimportanceofgreenspaces.RecentstudiesbytheEuropeanEnvironmentAgency(EEA)suggestthatwell-maintainedparksandurbanforestscansignificantlymitigateurbanheatislands,improveairquality,andenhanceresidents'mentalhealth.CitieslikeCopenhagenandAmsterdamareleadingthewaybyintegratinggreentechnologyintourbanplanning.Forinstance,Copenhagen's"GreenPort"projectcombinesrenewableenergywithurbangreening,settingabenchmarkforsustainableurbandevelopment.However,challengesremain,particularlyinEasternEuropeancountrieswherefundingandinfrastructurearelimited.PolicymakersarecallingforstricterEUregulationstoensureallcitiescanbenefitfromgreeninitiatives.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A)TocriticizethelackofgreenspacesinEasternEurope.B)TohighlightthebenefitsofgreenspacesinEuropeancities.C)Topromoterenewableenergyoverurbangreening.D)ToargueagainsttheEuropeanEnvironmentAgency’sfindings.2.Whichcityiscitedasanexampleofsuccessfulurbangreening?A)LondonB)BerlinC)CopenhagenD)Madrid3.WhatchallengeismentionedforEasternEuropeancities?A)HighpopulationdensityB)LimitedfundingandinfrastructureC)ExcessivepollutionD)Lackofpublicawareness4.Whatdoesthe"GreenPort"projectrepresent?A)Acriticismofurbangreeninitiatives.B)Acombinationofrenewableenergyandurbangreening.C)Afocusonindustrialdevelopmentoversustainability.D)ArejectionofEUregulations.5.Whatactionarepolicymakerssuggesting?A)Reducingfundingforgreenspaces.B)StrengtheningEUregulations.C)IgnoringEasternEuropeanneeds.D)FocusingonlyonWesternEurope.Passage2:TheImpactofRemoteWorkonGlobalBusinessCulture(Instructions:Choosethebestanswerforeachquestionbasedonthepassage.)Passage:TheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheshifttowardremotework,forcingglobalbusinessestoadapttheircultures.AsurveybyMcKinseyfoundthat68%ofemployeespreferhybridworkarrangements,blendingofficeandhomeflexibility.However,thisshifthasalsoexposedculturalgaps.InJapan,whereworkplaceharmony(wa)istraditionallyvalued,remoteworkhasledtodecreasedteamcohesion.Conversely,intheU.S.,companieshaveembraceddigitalcollaborationtoolslikeSlackandZoom,fosteringamoredecentralizedworkenvironment.Expertssuggestthatsuccessfulremoteintegrationrequiresabalancebetweentechnologicalefficiencyandculturalsensitivity.Withoutpropermanagement,remoteworkmayexacerbateinequalities,ashigh-incomecountrieswithbetterinfrastructuredominatetheglobalworkforce.Questions:6.WhatistheprimaryfindingoftheMcKinseysurvey?A)Mostemployeesdislikeremotework.B)Remoteworkisnoteffectiveforbusinessculture.C)68%ofemployeespreferhybridwork.D)Companiesshouldeliminateofficespacesentirely.7.WhatculturalchallengedoesJapanfacewithremotework?A)HighofficecostsB)DecreasedteamcohesionC)OveruseofcollaborationtoolsD)Lackoftechnologicalinfrastructure8.Whichcountryisnotedforembracingdigitalcollaborationtools?A)GermanyB)ItalyC)JapanD)TheU.S.9.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutremoteworkinequality?A)Itbenefitsallcountriesequally.B)Itfavorshigh-incomecountries.C)Itisirrelevanttoglobalbusiness.D)Itharmsunderdevelopednations.10.Whatisakeyrequirementforsuccessfulremoteintegration?A)Strictofficeattendancepolicies.B)Technologicalefficiencyandculturalsensitivity.C)Eliminatingallremoteworkoptions.D)FocusingonlyonWesterncultures.Part2:WritingSkills(写作技巧)共2题，每题5分，总分10分WritingTask1:ArgumentativeEssay(Instructions:Writea150-200wordessayarguingwhethergovernmentsshouldprioritizefundingforgreenspacesovereconomicdevelopment.)Prompt:Somearguethatgovernmentsshouldinvestmoreingreenspaceslikeparksandforestsratherthanfocusingoneconomicgrowth.Othersbelievethateconomicdevelopmentshouldremainthetoppriority.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.WritingTask2:CaseStudyAnalysis(Instructions:Writea150-200wordessayanalyzinghowaEuropeancitysuccessfullyimplementedagreeninitiative.Usespecificexamplestosupportyouranswer.)Prompt:ManyEuropeancitiesarestrugglingtobalanceurbandevelopmentwithenvironmentalsustainability.Describehowacityofyourchoice(e.g.,Copenhagen,Amsterdam,orLisbon)hassuccessfullyimplementedagreeninitiative.Whatmadethisinitiativeeffective?AnswerKey&Explanations(答案与解析)ReadingComprehensionAnswers:1.B-ThepassagemainlydiscussesthebenefitsofgreenspacesinEuropeancities.2.C-Copenhagenismentionedasaleaderinurbangreening.3.B-LimitedfundingandinfrastructurearehighlightedasachallengeinEasternEurope.4.B-The"GreenPort"projectcombinesrenewableenergywithurbangreening.5.B-PolicymakerssuggeststricterEUregulationsforgreeninitiatives.6.C-Thesurveyfound68%ofemployeespreferhybridwork.7.B-Japanstruggleswithdecreasedteamcohesionduetoremotework.8.D-TheU.S.isnotedforusingdigitalcollaborationtoolslikeSlackandZoom.9.B-Remoteworkinequalitybenefitshigh-incomecountries.10.B-Successfulremoteintegrationrequirestechnologicalefficiencyandculturalsensitivity.WritingTask1SampleAnswer:Governmentsshouldprioritizefundingforgreenspacesovereconomicdevelopmentbecausethesespacesofferlong-termbenefits.First,greenspacesimprovepublichealthbyreducingpollutionandprovidingrecreationalareas.Forexample,London’sHydeParkhasbeenavitalsocialhubforcenturies.Second,greeninitiativescanboosteconomiesthroughtourismandjobcreation.Copenhagen’surbanforestsattractvisitorsandcreatesustainablejobs.Whileeconomicgrowthisimportant,neglectinggreenspacesleadstoenvironmentaldegradationandhealthcrises.Therefore,investinginsu