2025届四川省达州市初三学情诊断测试英语试题含答案

2025届四川省达州市初三学情诊断测试英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Wearcgoingrotakethehigh-speedrain(oXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalaithestation.

A.advisesB.isadvisedC.isadvisingD.wasadvised

2^---Couldyoutellme?

—BysearchingtheInternet.

A.howyougottheinformationB.whyyougottheinformation

C.howdidyougettheinformationD.whydidyougettheinformation

3、Theworld'slongestcross-seabridge,the55-km-longHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)onOct24.The

HZMBwillmakeitmucheasiertotravelbetweenthethreeareas.

A.opensB.wasopenC.opened

4、一Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.

—Sorry,Iwithmycousinatthattime.

A.amshoppingB.shopC.wasshoppingD.willshop

5^youtogetgoodmarksintheEnglishexam.

A.WishB.WishesC.HopcD.Hopes

6、-Don'tplaywiththeknife,you'llcutyourhand.

-Sorry.I.

A.so;can'tB.and;won'tC.but;mustn'tD.or;won't

7、TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogramsincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.

A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless

8、-Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?

—Sorry.Itomyfriendonthephone.

A.wastalkingB.talkedC.amtalking

9、Youcan'timaginewhenhelearnedhefailedtheexamagain.

A.howhewasdisappointedB.howdisappointedhewas

C.howdisappointedheisD.howexcitedhewas

10、ThethirdlineofZhengzhouSubwaybytheendofDecemberof2020.

A.willcompleteB.wascompletedC.iscompletingD.willbecompleted

II.完形填空

IKWhat'sthedifferencebetween(ravelandtourism?Well,beingatravelerismorethanjustbeingaholidaymaker.A

holidayisjustashorttimeawayfromwork,anditnormallyinvolves1stayinholidayresorts,nottravelers.Travelers

gofortheexperienceandtheirjourneysareusuallymuchlongerandmorechallenging.Forexample,travelerstendtoavoid

touristiraps(免旅游卜.当受骗)andliketo2thebeatentrack(踏平的路)lodiscovernewplaces.Travelisanage-old

phenomenon,buttourismisarelativelyrecentinvention.ThomasCookisoftendescribedasthefirsttravelagent3he

arranged:hefirst"packagetoura19-kilometretripfor50()people,in1841.

Goingoverseasinorder(oexperienceadifferentwayoflifeiswhatrr.arrypeoplethinkofastravel,huttraveldoesn't

necessarilymeangoing4Howmanypeoplecansaytheyhavevisitedeverypanof(heirowncountry?Manypeople

wholive:nbigcountriessuchasRussiaandtheUSAhaveonlyvisitedasmallpartoftheirowncountry,andsodomestictravel

canalsobevery5It'sasurprisingfactthatabout75percentofUScitizensdonotownapassport,sotravellingdoesnot

mean6thecountryforthem.

1.A.relaxationB.populationC.exhibitionD.observation

2.A.goonB.goalongC.gooffD.goaway

3.A.whenB.becauseC.whereD.though

4.A.outsideB.abroadC.backD.forward

5.A.helpfulB.convenientC.boringD.exciting

6.A.lovingB.memorizingC.leavingD.visiting

ni.语法填空

12、

A17-year-oldgirlL_(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinese尸oe化yawipe，"。〃(中国诗词大会).Shehaswonfansover

withherrichknowledgeoftheancientculiurcandworks.

Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoet/yCompetition.

“IgellucJngsIroinancientpoulryinoilcriipeoplecannotgivemu.Ipaylilllcallunlion5^_liiccompclilioiirusuh,butIlove

poetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,“Wusaid.

Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors62_(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteasmany

poemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacter(酒).Wudid(good)amongthem.WhenWurecited9.ancient

Chinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000

Chineseancientworks.

Wu'sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoftansandencouragedothersIV.(learn)ancient

works.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、WhatisaChinatown?IsitatowninChina?Ofcoursenot!TheChinatownisapartofatownareawithalargenumberof

Chineseresidenis（居民），usuallyoutsideChina.Chinatownsarethroughout（heworld,includingthoseinEastAsia,Southeast

Asia,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Australia,andEurope.ThebiggestoneisinNewYork.Itisagoodplacetogo.

ShoppingintheChinatownisfun.Youcan

findlotsofthingsthere.Mostofthemaremade

inChina.①MottStreetisthebestplacetoshop

becausethingsihcruarcnotveryexpensive.

TheChnatownhasmorethan200

restaurants.YoucanenjoytraditionalChinese

foodthere.NewSilverPalaceRestaurantisone

ofthebestChineserestaurants.

LivingintheChinatowniscomfortable.

Youcanfindhospitals,banks,librariesand

supermarketsthere.Insomeschools,students

muststudyChinese.Manyoverseas（海外的）

Chinesesendtheirchildrentotheseschools.®TheywanttheirchildrentolearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture.

1.TheChinatownisalivingarea.

Whenaredwarningisissued（发布），schoolswillclose.

Ifthere'spollutionthat'snotasserious,theBeijingCommissionofEducationwillaskschoolstoslopPEclassesandoutdoor

activities.

Howwillstudentsbeinformed?

"First,theCommissionofEducationwillinformschoolsonline,"YeYan,headofBeijingShijingshanquExperimentalPrimary

School,toldBeijingTimes."Thenteacherswilltcxtstudcnts,parents."

Willtheclaysoffaffectihestudyplan?

"Missingschooldayswillbemadeupduringthesummerorwintervacations,"saidWangHao,aphysicaleducationteacher

inBeijingChaoyangdistrict.

ForstudentsinHarbinwhohadthelongweekend,（heywouldgotoschoolonthenexttwoSaturdays.

根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

3.WhydidstudentsinHarbinhavealongweekend?

A.Becausetheweatherwasextremelycold.

B.Becauseaspecialfestivalcame.

C.Becausethewintervacationbegan.

D.Becausetherehappenedserioussmog.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPM2.5?

A.Itmakeswaterpolluted.

B.Peoplecanseeitwitheyes.

C.Itonlycomesfromfactor沁s.

D.Itcancauseseriousdiseases.

5.WhenaredwarningisissuedinBeijing,whatwillhappen?

A.Alloftheworkwillbeslopped.

B.Peoplearen'tallowedtogooutside.

C.Schoolswillbeclosedforafewdays.

D.Airpollutionwillbeseeninafewweeks.

6.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"text"meaninChinese?

A.写信B.发信息C.写文章D.发邮件

7.Whatisthereadingmainlyabout?

A.WhatPM2.5ismadeupof.

B.Howpeoplefightagainstairpollution.

C.Whatinfluencethesmogbringstoschool.

D.Howschoolsdealwiththemissingschooldays.

C

13、IntheeyesofmanyWesterners,Chinesearethebesthosts（主人）buttheworstguestsintheworld.Thisisprobably

because（heguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentfromthatinsomeWesterncountries.

InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetablefbrme,

andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.IntheWest,thingsaredifferent.Actingaccordingtothehost'swayof

doingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.

AndtherearclotsofthingsWesternersfinddifficulttoadaptto.Forexample,mymother-in-lawdoesn'tsmoke.SowhenI

seesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse.Asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly.ButImust

realizethat,tobeagoodhostinChina,shemustn'tdothat.However,inmostNorthAmericanhomes,youshouldnotsmokein

thesamecase.Youcouldask,“IsitOKif[smoke?”Butdon'tbesurprisedifyougeta“no”.Inourculture,it'snotconsidered

rudeatal.

InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethe

host,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Butifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheir

styleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.

1.ManyWesternersthinkChinesearetheworstguestsbecause.

A.ChineseactlikegodsintheirhomeB.theydon'texpectgiftsfromChinese

C.thereareculturaldifferencesD.Chineseareheavysmokers

2.WhenaWesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften.

A.buyssomefruitB.feelslikeagod

C.wantssomegiftsD.takesacupoftea

3.Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,hewillprobablysay""

A.It'sOK.Goahead.B.Wouldyoulikeacigarette（香烟）？

C.Smokingisabadhabit.D.Sorry,pleasedon'lsmokeliurc.

4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedphrase“adaptto“probablymeans"

A.thinkbacktoB.gelusedto

C.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto

5.Whenitcomestotheguest-hostrelationship,thewriterthinks.

A.foreignersshouldlearnfromChinese

B.hostsmustdothingsintheguests'way

C.Westernhostsarcalwaysnicetoguests

D.peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences

I）

16、Theairplanthaswonderfulandamazingfeatures.Ittakesinmoisture（水》气）fromtheairthroughitsleaves.Althoughitis

seengrowingonanotherobjectorplant（osupportitself.

Topreventtherootsfrombeingtoowet,avoid（避免）plantingitinsoil.Keeptherootsinawell——ventilated（通风良好

的）environment.Airplantscangrowwellhangingfromfishinglines.Theycanalsobehungfromseashells,teacupsorevenon

wood.

Watertheairplantonceinawhile.Simplyletthewaterfallfromtheroots.Therootswilltakeinthewaterfortheairplant.The

airplantcanlivebetween0℃°and51C.Itdoesnotneedtobeinthelightallthetime.However,sunlight（niorningand

eveningonly）hclpsittoreproduce（繁殖）faster.Whenitflowers,itturnsacolorfulpink,redororange.Atmost8youngplants

cangrowfromtheairplant.Whenthesegrowtohalfthesizeoftheparentplant,simplypullthemawaygentlyfromtheparent

plantandplanttheminanotherplace.

Thelifespanofanairplantthecareitgetsandtheenvironmentitisplacedin.Generally,allairplantcanliveformany

years.

Becausetheyarcsobeautifulandeasytotakecareof,airplantsarcexcellentasbirthdaygiftsorhousewarminggifts.

1.Theairplanttakesinmoisturefrom.

A.otherplantsB.theair

C.therootsD.otherobjects

2.AnairplantmustNOTbeplacedin.

A.soilB.seashellsC.teacupsD.wood

3.Mom:ngsunlightcanhelptheairplant.

A.becomedrier

B.produceyoungplantsfaster

C.turnintodiffurciiLcolors

D.becomehalfthesizeoftheparentplant

4.Theunderlinedword“dependonMmostprobablymeans.

A.支持B.继续C.取决于D.应付

5.Theairplantiseasytotakecareofbecauseit.

A.isafamousplant

B.needslittlewaterandsunlight

C.growsonotherplantsandobjects

D.makes（hegardenbeautiful

E

17>WhatdopeopledrinkinWesterncountries?Theydrinkcoffee,ofcourse.TeaisthedrinkofusChinese.Thinkagain.Inthe

West,（eaisseeing（obecoolagain.

InWesterncountriesliketheUK.coffeeusedtobethefashionabledrink.JennyNortham,a28-year-oldEnglishwoman,

remembersthattenyearsagoteawasunfashionable,4*Atthattimeyoungpeopledidn'tliketea.Wethoughtdrinkingteawas

uncoolandold-fashioned.Teawassomethingweonlydrankwhenvisitinggrandparents.,,

SeveralyearsagoUSMadonna,wholivedinBritain,publishedachildren'sbookcalledTheEnglishRoses.She

launchedthebookwithateaparty.SinceMadonnaisthe“QueenofCool”,shetookabigpartinmakingteafashionable.The

Britishtraditionofafternoonleawasfashionableagain.

InBritain,hotelsacceptbookings（预定）forafternoonteaweeksinadvance.Thetrend（趋向）hadalsotakenoffintheUS.In

NewYorkandLosAngeles,moreantimorecafesareservingtea.

TheteacrazeisnotonlydowntoMadonna,ofcourse.Peopledrinkteabeaiusetheyconnectitwiththeideaoflivinglifeata

slowerpace.

Peopledrinkcoffeeandteaatdifferenttimes.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkofpeopleinahurry;teaofthosewholiketospend

theirtime.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.（小题1）Tenyearsago,teawas.

A.instyleB.fashioned

C.old-fashionedD.cool

2.（小题2）What'sthemeaningofthephrase“popicon^^?

A.流行偶像B.流行歌星

C.流行音乐D.流行明星

3.（小题3）ThuEnglishRosesisthenanicofa.

A.movieB.pictureC.hotelD.book

4.（〃、题4）Tenyearsagoyoungpeopledrankteawhentheyvisitedtheir.

A.friendsB.parents

C.grandparentsD.classmates

5.（小题5）Themanwhowantstospendhistimewithhisfriends,perhapshewilldrink.

A.coffeeB.tea

C.orangeD.drinks

F

18、Threemenweresentencedtothreeyearsinprison（监狱）.Theguardagreedtosatisfyeachaneed.

Thefirstmanlikedsmokesoheaskedforthreeboxesofcigars（雪茄）.

Thesecondmanwasthemostromantic（浪漫的）amongthemall.Hewantedabeautifullady.

Thelastone.however,wouldliketohaveaphoneconnectingwiththeoutsidesociety.

Threeyearslater,thefirstmanrushedoutoftheprison,withhishandsfullofcigars,shouting,"Givemefire!Giveme

fire!”Heturnedouttoforgettoaskfbrfire.

Thentherecamethesecondman.Hewasseentoholdachildinhisarins.Thcbeautifulladywasfollowedbyone

child,too,holdingthethirdone.

Thelastoneheldtheguard'shandandsaid,"Thankstothetelephone,!havebeenkeepingincontactwiththeoutside

societythesethreeyears.Mybusinessdidn'tstop.Ithasincreasedby200%.SorilsendyouaRolls-Roycecarasagifttoshow

mythankfulness.”

1.Howmanyyearswere（hethreemensentencedto?

A.Threemonths.B.Fivedays.C.Twoweeks.D.Threeyears

2.Whatdidthefirstmanforgettoaskforaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cigars.B.Aphone.C.Fire.D.Acar

3.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthesecondman'sfamilythreeyearslater?

A.One.B.TwoC.Four.D.Five.

4.Whodoyouthinkisthecleverest?

A.Thefirstman.B.Thethirdman.C.Thesecondman.D.Thebeautifullady

V.书面表达

19、书面表达

你的美国笔友Rick想了解你最喜欢的老师的情况，请介绍弄初三以来最喜欢的以为老师，谈谈她（他）留给你的深

刻印象，给你鼓励和帮助，同时表达你继续学习，回报师恩的心情。开头已给出。

Impression仰象）.Kind,・patient・,helpful,humorous.i

Memories*Help...with,encourage....to,give.....advice.….on*

Wish-Happy,healthyzsuccessfu