【答案】《性与生殖》(浙江大学)章节期末慕课答案

【答案】《性与生殖》(浙江大学)章节期末慕课答案有些题目顺序不一致，下载后按键盘ctrl+F进行搜索男女生殖器官和生殖生理男女生殖器官和生殖生理1.单选题：What’syouropinionofmasturbation

选项：

A、Itisnormalbehaviorandappropriatemasturbationdoesnotaffecthealth

B、Itissick

C、Itshouldbeavoided

D、Itisshameful

答案：【Itisnormalbehaviorandappropriatemasturbationdoesnotaffecthealth】2.单选题：whichoneofthefollowingcellsecreteandrogen

选项：

A、spermatogonium

B、Leydigcell

C、Sertolicell

D、Sperm

答案：【Leydigcell】3.单选题：Spermaremainlystoredinthe

选项：

A、ductusdeferensandepididymis

B、testis

C、prostate

D、seminalvesicle

答案：【ductusdeferensandepididymis】4.单选题：Whatisspermatogenesis

选项：

A、Theprocessinwhichspermatidsmetamorphoseintosperm

B、Theprocessinwhichspermatogoniumformssperm

C、Theprocessinwhichprimaryspermatocyteformssperm

D、Meiosisprocedureofspermatogonium

答案：【Theprocessinwhichspermatogoniumformssperm】5.单选题：What’syouropinionofspermatorrheainmale

选项：

A、Adropofsemenequalstotendropsofblood

B、Ittookapieceofmen’ssoultodoit

C、Thisistheworkofadepravedmind

D、Itisjustanormalphysiologicalphenomenon

答案：【Itisjustanormalphysiologicalphenomenon】6.单选题：whereistheplacespermmeetegg

选项：

A、vagina

B、uterinecavity

C、uterinecervix

D、uterinetube

答案：【uterinetube】7.单选题：whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE

选项：

A、Sexdrivebeginsatpuberty

B、Womeninthemenopausaltransitiondonotbecomesexuallyaroused

C、Theperiodofhighsexualarousalisthereproductiveperiod

D、Breastmaturityisanimportantsignalofadolescence

答案：【Theperiodofhighsexualarousalisthereproductiveperiod】8.单选题：whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTbelongtotheperformanceofmenopausaltransitionperiod

选项：

A、osteoporosis

B、beingirritable

C、sexualarousalgoesaway

D、menstrualdisorder

答案：【sexualarousalgoesaway】9.单选题：whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE

选项：

A、vaginaisthesexualintercourseorganforwomen

B、vaginaistheerectileorganforwomen

C、menhaveerectileorganwhilewomendonotchunv

D、hymenisthesexualintercourseorganforwomen

答案：【vaginaisthesexualintercourseorganforwomen】10.单选题：thehormoneproducedbyovaryare

选项：

A、estrogen,progesterone

B、progesterone,thyroxine

C、estrogen,luteinizinghormone

D、estrogen,progesterone,androgen

答案：【estrogen,progesterone,androgen】11.多选题：Whichofthefollowingisawoman'sphysiologicalstage

选项：

A、fetalstage

B、Adolescence

C、maturestage

D、neonatalstage

答案：【fetalstage;Adolescence;maturestage;neonatalstage】12.多选题：Whichofthefollowingfactorscancontributetofertilization

选项：

A、Womenhavethehighestsexualdesirebeforeandafterovulation

B、Normalejaculationinmen

C、Normalovulationinwomen

D、Normalsexuallife

答案：【Womenhavethehighestsexualdesirebeforeandafterovulation;Normalejaculationinmen;Normalovulationinwomen;Normalsexuallife】13.多选题：whichofthefollowingarethefemaleinternalgenital

选项：

A、uterus

B、labiummajuspudendi

C、vaginal

D、theuterinecervix

答案：【uterus;vaginal;theuterinecervix】14.多选题：thethreeelementsofpenileerectionare

选项：

A、relaxationofspongiformsmoothmuscle

B、increasedbloodflowofpenileartery

C、theblockofvein

D、contractofcavernousvascularsinus

答案：【relaxationofspongiformsmoothmuscle;increasedbloodflowofpenileartery;theblockofvein】15.多选题：Typesofpenileerectioninclude

选项：

A、Psychologicalerection

B、reflexiveerection

C、overnighterection

D、morningerection

答案：【Psychologicalerection;reflexiveerection;overnighterection】受精与妊娠受精与妊娠1.单选题：Whatisthedefinitionofposttermpregnancy

选项：

A、gestationthatlasts≥41weeks

B、gestationthatlasts≥40weeks

C、gestationthatlasts≥42weeks

D、gestationthatlasts≥39weeks

答案：【gestationthatlasts≥42weeks】2.单选题：Whatisthedefinitionoffullterminfant

选项：

A、babybornafter28~36weeks'gestation

B、babybornafter37~41+6weeks'gestation

C、babybornafter28~38weeks'gestation

D、babybornafter26~36+6weeks'gestation

答案：【babybornafter37~41+6weeks'gestation】3.单选题：Whereisthelocationofcapacitation

选项：

A、uterinecavityandfallopiantube

B、thejunctionofisthmicandinterstitialportionoffallopiantube

C、interstitialportionoffallopiantube

D、cervix

答案：【uterinecavityandfallopiantube】4.单选题：Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisfalseaboutthreatenedlabor

选项：

A、regularuterinecontractions

B、flatteningofcervicalcanal

C、cervicaldilation

D、bloodyshow

答案：【bloodyshow】5.单选题：Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaboutthelocationoffertilization

选项：

A、fimbriaoffallopiantube

B、thejunctionofisthmicandinterstitialportionoffallopiantube

C、interstitialportionoffallopiantube

D、thejunctionofisthmicportionandampullaoffallopiantube

答案：【thejunctionofisthmicportionandampullaoffallopiantube】6.单选题：Whatisthefeatureofuterinecontractionsinthreatenedlabor

选项：

A、Thecontractionusuallylasts≥30seconds,withabreakof5-6minutes

B、Thecontractionusuallylasts≥15seconds,withabreakof3-5minutes

C、Thecontractionusuallylasts≥40seconds,withabreakof3-4minutes

D、Thecontractionusuallylasts≥15seconds,withabreakof3-4minutes

答案：【Thecontractionusuallylasts≥30seconds,withabreakof5-6minutes】7.单选题：Thesecondstageoflaborinaprimiparawithoutepiduralanesthesiashouldlastnomorethan

选项：

A、1hour

B、2hours

C、3hours

D、1.5hours

答案：【3hours】8.多选题：Whatarethefunctionsofplacentaduringthepregnancy

选项：

A、Respirationtoallowoxygenandcarbondioxideexchange

B、Nutritionandexcretionofnitrogenouswastes

C、Defenseandfunctioningasanefficientbarrier

D、synthesisoffetalblood

答案：【Respirationtoallowoxygenandcarbondioxideexchange;Nutritionandexcretionofnitrogenouswastes;Defenseandfunctioningasanefficientbarrier】9.多选题：Whichofthefollowingsymptomsmayoccurinfirsttrimester

选项：

A、Menopause

B、Gastrointestinalreactions

C、oliguria

D、montgomerytuberclesinbreast

答案：【Menopause;Gastrointestinalreactions;montgomerytuberclesinbreast】10.多选题：Factorsthatdeterminedeliveryincludes

选项：

A、forceoflabor

B、birthcanal

C、fetus

D、social/psychologicalfactors

答案：【forceoflabor;birthcanal;fetus;social/psychologicalfactors】11.单选题：Oocytecompletesthefirstmeioticdivisionandformsafemalepronucleusaftertheentryofthespermatozoonintotheoocyte(impregnation).

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】12.单选题：Onlythespermwithacrosomalreactioncanfusewiththesecondaryoocyte

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】13.单选题：Fertilizationreferstotheprocessbywhichmaleandfemalegametesfuseandformanewindividualwithgeneticbackgroundofparents

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】性与生殖的关系性与生殖的关系1.单选题：Orgasmdisorderreferstotheoccurrenceofpersistentorrepeatedoccurrence()aftersufficientsexualstimulationandarousal,causingpaintopatients

选项：

A、Delayedorgasm

B、Difficultyinorgasm

C、Therewasnoorgasm

D、Allthreeoftheabove

答案：【Allthreeoftheabove】2.单选题：Themostcommonmalesexualdysfunctionis

选项：

A、Impotenceandprematureejaculation

B、Noejaculationandretrogradeejaculation

C、Erectiledysfunction

D、Spermatorrhea

答案：【Impotenceandprematureejaculation】3.单选题：Thebasisofsexualdesireis

选项：

A、Genitalmaturation

B、Appropriateenvironmentalfactors

C、Sexualrequirements

D、Sexhormones

答案：【Sexhormones】4.单选题：WHOsaid:Thehealthofsexualpsychologyistoachievetheperfectionandcoordinationofsexualbehaviorinthephysical,emotional,intellectualandsocialaspectsthrough

选项：

A、Interpersonalcommunicationandsocialrelations

B、Personalityandsocialrelations

C、Lovemode,interpersonalcommunicationandpersonality

D、Socialrelationsandpersonality

答案：【Lovemode,interpersonalcommunicationandpersonality】5.单选题：Sexualpsychologyisthepsychologicalstateandpsychologicalprocessrelatedto()onthebasisofsexualphysiology

选项：

A、Sexualpartner,sexualcharacteristics

B、Sexualdesire,sexualcharacteristics，sexualbehavior

C、Sexualdesire,sexualpartner

D、Sexualbehavior,sexualpartner

答案：【Sexualdesire,sexualcharacteristics，sexualbehavior】6.单选题：Therearemanycharacteristicsofchildren'ssexualpsychologicaldevelopment,except

选项：

A、Notcompletelyconscious

B、Continuous

C、Transient

D、Incomplete

答案：【Continuous】7.单选题：Thephysiologicalbasisofsexualpsychologicalfactorsis

选项：

A、Smell,visualsense,tactilesense,hearing

B、visualsense,hallucination,tactilesenseandhearing

C、Tactilesense,hallucination,hearing,visualsens

D、Hallucination,smell,visualsenseandtactilesense

答案：【Smell,visualsense,tactilesense,hearing】8.多选题：Theprerequisiteoffertilizationincludes

选项：

A、Ovummaturation,spermmaturation,spermcapacitation

B、Thenumberandqualityofspermcanmake300-500strongestspermreachtheampullaportion

C、Meetwithin48hafterovulation

D、Meetwithin24hafterovulation

答案：【Ovummaturation,spermmaturation,spermcapacitation;Thenumberandqualityofspermcanmake300-500strongestspermreachtheampullaportion;Meetwithin24hafterovulation】9.多选题：Abnormalsexualdesireincludes

选项：

A、Hypersexuality

B、Abnormalsexualdesire

C、Lowsexualdesire

D、Nosexualdesire

答案：【Hypersexuality;Abnormalsexualdesire;Lowsexualdesire;Nosexualdesire】10.多选题：Femaledysgenesiaincludes

选项：

A、Lackofsexualinterest

B、Disturbanceoforgasm

C、Sexualintercoursepainorinsertiondisorder

D、Sexualarousaldisorder

答案：【Lackofsexualinterest;Disturbanceoforgasm;Sexualintercoursepainorinsertiondisorder;Sexualarousaldisorder】11.多选题：Psychologicaladjustmentinoldageincludes

选项：

A、Adjustmentofgenderroleinfamily

B、Adjustmentofsexualbehavior

C、Eliminationofsexualactivitydisorder

D、Sexualadjustmentofsingleelderly

答案：【Adjustmentofgenderroleinfamily;Adjustmentofsexualbehavior;Eliminationofsexualactivitydisorder;Sexualadjustmentofsingleelderly】12.多选题：Themenifestationofadolescentsexualpsychologyis

选项：

A、Genderidentity

B、Sexualorientation

C、Sexualexperience

D、Sexualidentity

答案：【Genderidentity;Sexualorientation;Sexualexperience;Sexualidentity】13.单选题：Dysgenesiaaremainlycausedbythefemale

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】14.单选题：Thedifferenceofsexchromosomeisthebasisofsexdifferencebetweenmenandwomen

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】15.单选题：Sexualmetamorphosisincludesphysiologicalmetamorphosisandpsychologicalmetamorphosis

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】性关系性关系1.单选题：Theessenceofloveisbasedon()needs,sothatpeoplecanobtainastrongphysicalandpsychologicalenjoymentwithstableandlastingfeelings.

选项：

A、Physical,psychological,culture

B、Psychological,social,culture

C、Physical,social,culture

D、Physical,psychological,social

答案：【Physical,psychological,social】2.单选题：Modernmedicinedefineshumansexuallifeas"agroupofactivitiesthataredrivenby(),endedwith()andaimedatgivingandobtainingvaryingdegreesofsexualsatisfaction."

选项：

A、Sexualdesire,skin

B、Sexualdesire,reproductiveorgan

C、Excitementofcerebralsexualcenter,skin

D、Excitementofcerebralsexualcenter,reproductiveorgan

答案：【Excitementofcerebralsexualcenter,skin】3.单选题：Withthetransformationofmatrilinealsocietyintopatrilinealsocietyandtheemergenceofprivateownership,humanmarriagesystementeredthestageof（）basedon（）,whichisoneofthesignsofthebeginningofcivilizationera.

选项：

A、Privateownership、monogamy

B、Privateownership、polygamy

C、Individualsex、monogamy

D、Individualsex、polygamy

答案：【Privateownership、monogamy】4.单选题：Theinitialstageofcommunalmarriageis

选项：

A、Punaluafamily

B、Consanguineousfamily

C、Pairingfamily

D、Monogamousfamily

答案：【Consanguineousfamily】5.单选题：InthepartofsocialformofMorgangenderrelations—thedevelopmentoffamily，therightorderofstagesin“goingthroughseveralsuccessivedevelopmentstagestomature”is

选项：

A、Punaluafamily、Consanguineousfamily、pairingfamily、Monogamousfamily

B、Consanguineousfamily、Punaluafamily、pairingfamily、Monogamousfamily

C、Consanguineousfamily、pairingfamily、Punaluafamily、Monogamousfamily

D、Consanguineousfamily、pairingfamily、Monogamousfamily、Punaluafamily

答案：【Consanguineousfamily、Punaluafamily、pairingfamily、Monogamousfamily】6.多选题：Humansexhasrichconnotations.Itisnotonlythesourceofhumanlife,butalsoanindispensablepartoflife.Functionsofhumansexinclude

选项：

A、happy

B、culture

C、fertility

D、health

答案：【happy;fertility;health】7.多选题：Establishascientificloveviewandpromotelike-mindedlove.Inarelationshipoftruelove,wecan

选项：

A、Establishyourvalues

B、Sticktoyourvalues

C、Imposeonotherswhatyourselfdonotdesire

D、Fulfillcommitments

答案：【Establishyourvalues;Sticktoyourvalues;Fulfillcommitments】8.多选题：.Psychologistsagreethattheindicatorsofmaturityofsexualawarenessinclude

选项：

A、Havingacorrectunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenmenandwomenandunderstandingthenature,functionsandsocialresponsibilitiesofsex

B、Expressingsexualimpulsesandneedsinasociallyacceptableway;pursuingtheothergenderanddevelopingrelationshipsnormally

C、Havingaregularemotionandawarenessofsex;activelycontrollingsexualbehavioraccordingtosocialethicsandlegalrequirements

D、Learningtodiscoverandexploresexbehavior,includingsame-sexandheterosexualsex

答案：【Havingacorrectunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenmenandwomenandunderstandingthenature,functionsandsocialresponsibilitiesofsex;Expressingsexualimpulsesandneedsinasociallyacceptableway;pursuingtheothergenderanddevelopingrelationshipsnormally;Havingaregularemotionandawarenessofsex;activelycontrollingsexualbehavioraccordingtosocialethicsandlegalrequirements】9.多选题：Sexualdesireisonlythephysicalbasisoflust,notequaltolove.Humansexualloveshouldinclude

选项：

A、Dedication

B、Responsibility

C、Respect

D、Understanding

答案：【Dedication;Responsibility;Respect;Understanding】10.多选题：Sexbehaviorhasitsbroadsenseandnarrowsense.Sexualbehaviorinabroadsensereferstoaseriesofactionsandemotionalreactionstosatisfysexualdesireandgainsexualpleasurethatcanbeobserved,whichincludes

选项：

A、Sexualintercourse

B、Masturbation

C、kiss

D、embrace

答案：【Sexualintercourse;Masturbation;kiss;embrace】11.单选题：Suicideduetolovefailureranksfirstamongcollegestudents,accountingfor21.7%

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】12.单选题：MatureloveisthatIloveyoubecauseIneedyou.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】13.单选题：Allkindsofsexualstimulationcausedbysexualarousalthroughthebrainarethecategoriesofsexualactivity.Closephysicalcontactisonewayofsexualactivity

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】14.单选题：Theremustbesexualintercourseororgasminsexualbehaviour

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】15.单选题：Inancienttimes,inordertosurvive,humanbeingsmust"makeupforthedeficiencyofindividualwiththecombinedstrengthandcollectiveactionofthegroup”.Anyexclusivitybetweenthesexesisboundtoweakenthisjointforceandcollectiveaction,soonlyorderedsexualrelationscanadapttotheobjectiveneedsoflivingconditionsatthattime

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】环境、精神心理、生活方式对生殖健康的影响环境、精神心理、生活方式对生殖健康的影响1.单选题：()istherightwaytocalculateBMI.

选项：

A、weight(kg)^2/height(cm)

B、weight(kg)/height(cm)^2

C、height(m)/weight(kg)

D、weight(kg)/height(m)^2

答案：【weight(kg)/height(m)^2】2.单选题：()isahealthylifestyle.

选项：

A、Drinkingtoomucheveryday

B、Firstsex＜16yearsold

C、Stayinguplatetoplaygames

D、Morningjog

答案：【Morningjog】3.单选题：()isanunhealthylifestyle.

选项：

A、Keepingawayfromtobacco

B、Attendinghealthpromotionlectures

C、Stayinguplate

D、Morningjog

答案：【Stayinguplate】4.单选题：()isnotdetrimentaltoovarianfunction.

选项：

A、Maintainingagoodmood

B、Undergoingintraperitonealchemotherapy

C、Receivingasurgeryofovariantumor

D、Stayinguplate

答案：【Maintainingagoodmood】5.单选题：()belongstothebiologicalfactoraffectingreproductivehealth.

选项：

A、Hightemperatureenvironment

B、TORCH

C、Ionizingradiation

D、Mercury

答案：【TORCH】6.多选题：Maincausesofcervicalcancerinclude()

选项：

A、HPVinfection

B、firstsex＜16yearsold

C、multiplepregnanciesanddeliveries

D、multiplesexualpartners

答案：【HPVinfection;firstsex＜16yearsold;multiplepregnanciesanddeliveries;multiplesexualpartners】7.多选题：PatternsofTORCHinfectioninclude()

选项：

A、eatingrawfood(milk,eggs,meat)

B、eatingfoodcontaminatedwithcatfeces(containingToxoplasmaoocysts)

C、eatingwatercontaminatedwithcatfeces(containingToxoplasmaoocysts)

D、closecontactionwithanimals

答案：【eatingrawfood(milk,eggs,meat);eatingfoodcontaminatedwithcatfeces(containingToxoplasmaoocysts);eatingwatercontaminatedwithcatfeces(containingToxoplasmaoocysts);closecontactionwithanimals】8.多选题：Physicalfactorsaffectingreproductivehealthinclude()

选项：

A、temperature

B、factorofenvironmentalendocrinedisruptors(EEDs)

C、heavymetalpollution

D、noise

答案：【temperature;factorofenvironmentalendocrinedisruptors(EEDs);heavymetalpollution;noise】9.多选题：Whattypesofdrugsareinvolvedwithreproductivehealth()

选项：

A、antineoplasticdrugs

B、opioids

C、antirheumaticdrugs

D、antituberculosisdrugs

答案：【antineoplasticdrugs;opioids;antirheumaticdrugs;antituberculosisdrugs】10.多选题：Whatareadverseeffectsofhightemperature()

选项：

A、affectthenumberofsperm

B、blockspermatogenesis

C、decreasespermdensity

D、decreasespermmotility

答案：【affectthenumberofsperm;blockspermatogenesis;decreasespermdensity;decreasespermmotility】11.单选题：Smokingduringpregnancywillnothaveadverseeffectsonfetus.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】12.单选题：Mentalillnessisnotacommoncauseoferectiledysfunction(ED).

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【错误】13.单选题：Accordingtothephysiologicalcharacteristicsofadolescentsatdifferentages,sexualhealtheducationshouldbecarriedoutwithaviewtocorrectlyunderstandthephysiologicalandphysicalchangesandguidethemtoestablishcorrectsexualandmoralvalues.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】14.单选题：Gonorrhea,syphilisandsooncancausegreatharmtofemalereproductivetractandorgans,notonlyreducethequalityoflife,butalsoaffectthegrowthoffetus.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】15.单选题：Steelmaking,welding,cooking,tights,saunaandotherhightemperatureconditionscanhinderspermproduction,leadingtothereductionofspermquantity.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】性与生殖健康的维护性与生殖健康维护1.单选题：Whichofthefollowingcontraceptivemethodsisthemostappropriateforanewlymarriedcouplewhowanttohaveababyaftersixmonths?

选项：

A、SafePeriodContraception

B、Penilecondoms

C、Intrauterinedevices(IUDs)（宫内节育器）

D、Implants

答案：【Penilecondoms】2.单选题：Awomanwithwhichoneofthefollowingconditionscanuseoralcontraceptivestopreventpregnancy

选项：

A、Acuteorchronichepatitis

B、Thromboticdiseases（血栓性疾病）

C、Nursingperiod（哺乳期）

D、Cervicitis

答案：【Cervicitis】3.单选题：Apostpartumwoman，whodoesnotwanttohavechildren，wantstouseanIUDforcontraception，complicationsshouldbeinformedexcept

选项：

A、Infections

B、Perforationoftheuterus

C、Ectopic(异位的)IUDs

D、Hematomas（血肿）

答案：【Hematomas（血肿）】4.单选题：Whichoneisnotcontraceptivemeasures？

选项：

A、Intrauterinedevice（IUD）（宫内节育器）

B、Oralcontraceptive

C、Inducedabortions

D、Implant

答案：【Inducedabortions】5.单选题：Reasonswhyadolescents'reproductivehealthrisksarehigherthanthoseofadults,except

选项：

A、Masturbation（自慰）

B、Unprotectedsexbehaviours

C、Lackofsexualknowledge

D、Sexualconceptsisopen

答案：【Masturbation（自慰）】6.单选题：Whichofthefollowingisthemosteffectivewaytopreventsexuallytransmittedinfections,includingAIDS?

选项：

A、Contraceptionpills

B、Vaccines

C、Condoms

D、Antiviraldrugs

答案：【Condoms】7.单选题：WhichofthefollowingdiseasescanbepreventedbyHPVvaccination?

选项：

A、Syphilis

B、AIDS

C、Genitalherpes

D、Cervicalcancer

答案：【Cervicalcancer】8.单选题：Aboutsexandreproductivehealth，whichoneisincorrect？

选项：

A、Nosexlife，nogynecologicaldiseases

B、Sexualintercoursewithoutcontraceptioninthecaseofplannedpregnancy

C、Sexualintercourseisbasedonmutualagreement

D、HPVvaccineshouldbeinjectedbeforefirstsexualintercourse

答案：【Nosexlife，nogynecologicaldiseases】9.单选题：Duringtheabortion,onepatientexperiencedabdominalpain,coldsweats,andadropinbloodpressure,thereasoncouldbe

选项：

A、Inducedabortionsyndrome

B、Perforationoftheuterus

C、Hemorrhagicshock

D、CrudeSurgicaloperations

答案：【Inducedabortionsyndrome】10.单选题：Whichofthefollowingiscorrectsexconcept？

选项：

A、Olderpeopledonotneedsex

B、Adolescentsexuallifedoesnotrequirecontraception

C、Condomisasafeandeffectivemethodofcontraception

D、Womencanhavesexwhentheystartmenstruating

答案：【Condomisasafeandeffectivemethodofcontraception】11.多选题：WhichofthefollowinggroupsarelikelytodevelopAIDS?

选项：

A、Youngpeoplewithfixedsexualpartners

B、Gay

C、Sexworkers

D、Drugusers

答案：【Gay;Sexworkers;Drugusers】12.多选题：Whataretherisksofearlysexualactivityormultiplesexualpartners?

选项：

A、Chlamydiainfectionofthereproductivetract

B、Unintendedpregnancy

C、HPVinfection

D、opensexualconcepts

答案：【Chlamydiainfectionofthereproductivetract;Unintendedpregnancy;HPVinfection】13.多选题：Amarriedcoupleofchildbearingagewhodosenotcurrentlywanttohavechildren，whichoneofthefollowingmethodsofcontraceptionarenotrecommended

选项：

A、emergencycontraceptivepill

B、implants

C、contraceptionduringthesafeperiod

D、ejaculateoutsidethebody

答案：【emergencycontraceptivepill;contraceptionduringthesafeperiod;ejaculateoutsidethebody】14.多选题：Ayounghealthyunmarriedwomanwantstouseoralcontraception，thefollowingarerecommendedinclude

选项：

A、Diane

B、Marvelon

C、Yasmin

D、Yaz

答案：【Diane;Marvelon;Yasmin;Yaz】15.多选题：Ifyouarea13-year-oldgirl’smother，howdoyouteachherwhensheenterspuberty？

选项：

A、payattentiontomaintainingvaginalhygiene.

B、changeunderwearsfrequently

C、useclean,softsanitaryproductsandchangethemintime

D、avoidswimmingandbathingduringmenstruation，andexerciseappropriately

答案：【payattentiontomaintainingvaginalhygiene.;changeunderwearsfrequently;useclean,softsanitaryproductsandchangethemintime;avoidswimmingandbathingduringmenstruation，andexerciseappropriately】现代辅助生殖技术的概念现代辅助生殖技术的概念1.单选题：Thedeliberateintroductionofspermintoafemale'scervixoruterinecavityforthepurposeofachievingapregnancyis()

选项：

A、InVitroFertilizationandEmbryoTransfer(IVF-ET)

B、Artificialinsemination（AI）

C、Preimplantationgeneticdiagnosis(PGD)

D、Intracytoplasmicsperminjection(ICSI)

答案：【Artificialinsemination（AI）】2.单选题：WhichofthefollowingisnotX-linkedrecessivedisease()

选项：

A、Wilsondisease

B、HemophiliaA

C、ProgressiveMuscularDystrophy

D、Red-greencolorblindness

答案：【Wilsondisease】3.单选题：ThedefinitionofRobertsoniantranslocationis()

选项：

A、Thetwolongarmsoftwoseparateacrocentricchromosomesarelost.

B、Thetwoshortarmsoftwoseparateacrocentricchromosomesarefused.Thelongarmsarelost.

C、Thetwolongarmsoftwoseparatemetacentricchromosomesarefused.Theshortarmsarelost.

D、Thetwolongarmsoftwoseparateacrocentricchromosomesarefused.Theshortarmsarelost.

答案：【Thetwolongarmsoftwoseparateacrocentricchromosomesarefused.Theshortarmsarelost.】4.单选题：AboutControlledOvarianHyperstimulation,whichofthefollowingiswrong()

选项：

A、GnRHagonistisusedtoincreasethenumberoffollicles.

B、Naturalcyclehasonlyonematureeggsothatthesuccessrateislow.

C、Theovulationtimeisnotfixed.Itisnoteasytoobtaineggs.

D、IndividualizedControlledOvarianHyperstimulationincludelongprotocol,shortprotocol,antagonistprotocol,mild-stimulationprotocol,etc.

答案：【GnRHagonistisusedtoincreasethenumberoffollicles.】5.单选题：Second-generationIVFrefersto()

选项：

A、ICSI(Intracytoplasmicsperminjection)

B、Preimplantationgeneticdiagnosis(PGD)

C、Artificialinsemination

D、Invitrofertilization(IVF)

答案：【ICSI(Intracytoplasmicsperminjection)】6.多选题：Accordingtodifferentinseminationsites,artificialinseminationcanbedividedinto（）

选项：

A、intravaginalinsemination

B、intracervicalinsemination

C、intrauterineinsemination

D、artificialinseminationwithhusbandsemen

答案：【intravaginalinsemination;intracervicalinsemination;intrauterineinsemination】7.多选题：Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutgeneticdisorders?

选项：

A、Carrierswithchromosomalbalancedtranslocationgenerallyhavenophenotype,butinfertility,miscarriageandfetalmalformationsmayoccurduringchildbirth

B、Patientswithgeneticdiseasesmusthaveafamilyhistory,butnodenovomutation

C、ThepathogenicgeneofX-linkedrecessivegeneticdiseasesislocatedontheXchromosomeandisdominant

D、GeneticdiseaseisdiagnosedbymolecularbiologytechniquessuchasmicroarraysandPCR,throughtheDNAmolecularlevel

答案：【Carrierswithchromosomalbalancedtranslocationgenerallyhavenophenotype,butinfertility,miscarriageandfetalmalformationsmayoccurduringchildbirth;GeneticdiseaseisdiagnosedbymolecularbiologytechniquessuchasmicroarraysandPCR,throughtheDNAmolecularlevel】8.多选题：IndicationsforPGTinclude（）

选项：

A、Patientswithchromosomenumberandstructuralabnormalities

B、Historyofchromosomallyabnormalchildorpregnancy

C、Advancedmaternalage

D、HLAmatching,pepolewithcancersusceptibilitygenes

答案：【Patientswithchromosomenumberandstructuralabnormalities;Historyofchromosomallyabnormalchildorpregnancy;Advancedmaternalage;HLAmatching,pepolewithcancersusceptibilitygenes】9.多选题：ConventionalIVFproceduresinclude()

选项：

A、Gonadotropinisusedtostimulatethedevelopmentofmultiplefollicles.

B、ThedevelopmentoffolliclesaremonitoredbybloodendocrinehormonestestsandB-ultrasound.

C、Whenfolliclesgrowtomature,chorionicgonadotropinsareinjectedtotriggerforfinalmaturation.

D、After36hours,B-ultrasound-guidedpuncturewillbeperformedtomaturefollicles.

答案：【Gonadotropinisusedtostimulatethedevelopmentofmultiplefollicles.;ThedevelopmentoffolliclesaremonitoredbybloodendocrinehormonestestsandB-ultrasound.;Whenfolliclesgrowtomature,chorionicgonadotropinsareinjectedtotriggerforfinalmaturation.;After36hours,B-ultrasound-guidedpuncturewillbeperformedtomaturefollicles.】10.多选题：MajorindicationsforICSIinclude()

选项：

A、Severemaleinferility

B、Obstructiveazoospermia

C、PreviousfertilizationfailureusingconventionalIVF

D、Ovulationdysfunction

答案：【Severemaleinferility;Obstructiveazoospermia;PreviousfertilizationfailureusingconventionalIVF】11.单选题：PGTisoneoftheimportanttechnologiesofIVF,alsoknownasthird-generationIVF,whichisimportantforblockingthetransmissionofgeneticdiseases.

选项：

A、正确

B、错误

答案：【正确】12.单选题：Geneticdisease