2023年中考英语时事热点练习题

2023年中考英语时事热点练习题一、练习引言本套练习题聚焦2023年以来的部分国内外时事热点，涵盖科技、环保、文化交流等多个领域。通过练习，同学们可以熟悉相关话题的词汇、句型和表达，提升在阅读理解、书面表达等题型中应对时事内容的能力。建议同学们在练习时，不仅要关注答案的正确性，更要注重积累和拓展相关知识。二、时事热点练习题（一）科技发展与创新阅读理解Passage1Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.GivetwoexamplesofhowAIisusedindailylifeaccordingtothepassage.3.InwhichfieldisAIhelpingwithdiseasediagnosis?4.WhatarethetwoconcernsmentionedaboutAIdevelopment?Passage2Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(每空一词)（二）环保与可持续发展完形填空Ourplanetisfacingmanyenvironmentalchallenges,suchasairpollutionandplasticwaste.Toprotectourenvironment,weneedtotakeaction.Oneimportantwayistoreduceourcarbonf______.Wecandothisbyusingpublictransportinsteadofdrivingprivatecars,orbychoosingtowalkorcycleforshorttrips.Anotherwayistopracticethe3Rs:Reduce,Reuse,andRecycle.Forexample,wecanbringourownshoppingbagstothesupermarkettoreduceplasticuse,reusecontainersinsteadofthrowingthemaway,andsortourwastesothatrecyclablematerialscanbep______andusedagain.1.A.footB.fingerprintC.footprintD.foodprint2.A.processedB.producedC.providedD.protected3.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.near书面表达Writeashortpassage(____words)about"MySmallActionforaGreenerCity".Youcanusethefollowingquestionsashints:*Whatsmallactioncanyoutaketohelpmakeyourcitygreener?(e.g.,savingwater,plantingtrees,nolittering)*Whydoyouthinkthisactionisimportant?*Howcanthisactioninfluenceothers?（三）文化交流与传承阅读理解ReadthefollowingpassageandjudgewhetherthestatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Duringthefestival,peoplecleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluck,putupreddecorations,visitrelativesandfriends,andenjoydeliciousfoodlikedumplingsandfish.1.TheSpringFestivalistheonlytraditionalfestivalinChina.()2.PeoplecleanhousesbeforetheSpringFestivaltobringgoodluck.()3.DragondancesandliondancesarepartofSpringFestivalcelebrations.()4.ThepopularityoftheSpringFestivalworldwidehelpswithculturalexchange.()书面表达SupposeyouareLiMing.YourforeignfriendTomisinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.Writeanemailtohim,introducingoneofyourfavoritetraditionalChinesefestivals.Includethefollowinginformation:*Thenameofthefestival.*Whenitiscelebrated.*Whatpeopleusuallydoduringthefestival.*Whyyoulikeit.（注意：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；词数____词左右。）三、参考答案与思路点拨（一）科技发展与创新Passage11.ThemainideaisthatAIhasmadesignificantprogress,ischangingourlives,andhasbothbenefitsandchallenges.2.(1)Smarthomedevicescontrollinglightsandtemperature.(2)Virtualassistantsansweringquestionsandsettingreminders.(Otherexamplesfromthepassagearealsoacceptable.)3.Inthefieldofhealthcare.4.Itsimpactonemploymentandprivacy.Passage21.achievements2.experiments3.universe/world思路点拨：科技类话题常涉及新发明、技术应用、太空探索等。阅读时注意捕捉关键信息，如成就、应用领域、影响等。词汇积累：artificialintelligence(AI),virtualassistant,diagnose,spaceexploration,mission,universe,conductexperiments。（二）环保与可持续发展完形填空1.C(carbonfootprint碳足迹)2.A(processed加工，处理)3.C(futuregenerations后代)书面表达(范文参考)MySmallActionforaGreenerCity思路点拨：环保话题是常考热点。书面表达时，观点要明确，理由要充分，可以结合自身实际举例。常用词汇和表达：environmentalprotection,sustainabledevelopment,carbonfootprint,3Rs(Reduce,Reuse,Recycle),plasticwaste,cleanenergy,makeadifference,takeaction。（三）文化交流与传承阅读理解1.F(不是唯一的传统节日)2.T(cleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluck意为扫除坏运气，即带来好运)3.T4.T书面表达(范文参考)DearTom,Onthisday,familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Weeatmooncakes,whichareroundlikethefullmoon,symbolizingreunion.Intheevening,weoftenadmirethebeautifulmoonandsharestories.Iloveitbecauseit'satimeforfamilybondingandenjoyingthepeacefulnight.What'syourfavoritefestival?Tellmeaboutit!Yours,LiMing思路点拨：介绍文化类话题时，要突出特色，如节日的时间、习俗、象征意义等。语言要简洁明了，充满文化自信。常用词汇：traditionalfestival,culturalheritage,celebrate,custom,symbolize,reunion,dragondance,liondance,deliciousfood。四、总结与建议时事热点类英语题目旨在考查学生运用语言知识解决实际