2025年初中英语专项训练试卷及答案

2025年初中英语专项训练试卷及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇运用1.Mr.Leeisalways__________(polite)toeveryoneintheoffice.2.Canyoutellmethe__________(exact)timeofthemeeting?3.It'simportanttokeepa__________(balance)betweenworkandlife.4.Mysisterisgoodatplayingthepiano;shecanplayit__________(beautiful).5.Weneedtofinishthisproject__________(soon).6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________(write)ashortessayabouttheirhometown.7.Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?Thereisn'tmuch__________(it)left.8.I'minterestedinlearningmoreabout__________(environment)protection.9.Myfatheroftendrives__________(careful)whenheisdrivingatnight.10.Thelibraryhasalargecollectionofbooksonvarious__________(subject).第二部分：语法填空DearAlice,Iwasveryhappytohearfromyoulastweek.It'sbeenalongtimesincewelastsaweachother.Howareyou__________(1)?Ihopeeverythingisgoingwellwithyou.I__________(2)livinginthiscityforfiveyearsnow.Ilikeitherebecauseit'squietandbeautiful.Myjobisquiteinteresting,andIhavemanygoodfriendshere.However,Isometimesmissmyfamily,especiallymylittlebrother.I__________(3)tovisityounextmonth.Maybewecanmeetupandcatchuponeverything.Whatdateisconvenientforyou?Pleaseletmeknow__________(4)you.Anyway,writebackwhenyouhavetime.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,Tom第三部分：阅读理解Lastweekend,agroupoffriendsdecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Theymetearlyinthemorningattheparkandstartedtheirjourney.Theweatherwasbeautiful,withclearskiesandagentlebreeze.Theyfollowedawell-markedtrailupthemountain.Thepathwassteepinsomeplaces,buttheviewfromthetopwasamazing.Theycouldseetheentirecityspreadoutbelowthem,withriversandparksdottedaround.Everyonetookphotosandenjoyedthefreshair.Astheydescended,theystoppedforapicnicnearabeautifullake.Theysharedfoodandlaughed,feelinghappyandtiredaftertheclimb.Ontheirwaybackhome,theytalkedabouttheirplansforthenextadventure.Thishikingtripwasnotonlygoodexercisebutalsoagreatopportunityforthemtospendtimetogetherandcreatelastingmemories.1.Wheredidthegroupoffriendsmeet?2.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringtheirhike?3.Whatdidtheyseefromthetopofthemountain?4.Whydidtheystopforapicnic?5.Whatdidthefriendsfeelafterthehikingtrip?第四部分：书面表达Writeaparagraphofabout80wordsaboutyourfavoriteseason.Explainwhyyoulikeitandwhatyouusuallydoduringthatseason.试卷答案第一部分：词汇运用1.polite解析：根据句意“李先生总是对办公室里的每个人都很有礼貌”，此处需要一个形容词作表语，修饰Mr.Lee，意为“有礼貌的”。polite意为“有礼貌的”。2.exact解析：根据句意“你能告诉我会议的确切时间吗？”，此处需要一个形容词修饰time，意为“精确的，准确的”。exact意为“确切的，精确的”。3.balance解析：根据句意“保持工作和生活之间的平衡很重要”，此处需要一个名词，意为“平衡”。balance意为“平衡”。4.beautifully解析：根据句意“我妹妹擅长弹钢琴；她可以弹得非常优美”，此处需要一个副词修饰动词play，意为“优美地”。beautifully意为“优美地”。5.soon解析：根据句意“我们需要尽快完成这个项目”，此处需要一个副词修饰动词finish，意为“很快地”。soon意为“很快地”。6.write解析：根据句意“老师让学生写一篇关于他们家乡的短文”，此处需要动词原形作宾语补足语，补充说明students的动作。write的动词原形是write。7.ofit解析：根据句意“你能请把盐递给我吗？盐不多了”，此处缺少介词of，与left构成固定搭配beleftofsomething，意为“……剩下”。8.environmental解析：根据句意“我对了解更多的环境保护很感兴趣”，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词protection，意为“环境的”。environment的形容词形式是environmental。9.carefully解析：根据句意“我父亲开车时总是很小心”，此处需要一个副词修饰动词drives，意为“小心地”。carefully意为“小心地”。10.subjects解析：根据句意“图书馆有大量关于各种科目的书籍”，此处需要一个名词作介词on的宾语，意为“科目”。subject的复数形式是subjects。第二部分：语法填空DearAlice,Iwasveryhappytohearfromyoulastweek.It'sbeenalongtimesincewelastsaweachother.Howareyou__________(1)?Ihopeeverythingisgoingwellwithyou.I__________(2)livinginthiscityforfiveyearsnow.Ilikeitherebecauseit'squietandbeautiful.Myjobisquiteinteresting,andIhavemanygoodfriendshere.However,Isometimesmissmyfamily,especiallymylittlebrother.I__________(3)tovisityounextmonth.Maybewecanmeetupandcatchuponeverything.Whatdateisconvenientforyou?Pleaseletmeknow__________(4)you.Anyway,writebackwhenyouhavetime.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,Tom1.doing解析：根据句意“你怎么样？”，howareyou是固定疑问句式，用来询问健康状况或状态，空格处应填写be动词doing形式的现在进行时。2.havebeen解析：根据句意“我现在已经在这个城市住了五年了”，时间状语now和forfiveyearsnow表示一段时间从过去持续到现在，应使用现在完成时态，主语I是单数，动词用havebeen。3.plan解析：根据句意“我计划下个月去看你”，此处需要动词不定式作动词visit的宾语，plantodosomething意为“计划做某事”。4.whether解析：根据句意“请告诉我你什么时候方便”，letmeknow后面需要引导宾语从句，表示询问是否方便，应用whether引导。第三部分：阅读理解Lastweekend,agroupoffriendsdecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Theymetearlyinthemorningattheparkandstartedtheirjourney.Theweatherwasbeautiful,withclearskiesandagentlebreeze.Theyfollowedawell-markedtrailupthemountain.Thepathwassteepinsomeplaces,buttheviewfromthetopwasamazing.Theycouldseetheentirecityspreadoutbelowthem,withriversandparksdottedaround.Everyonetookphotosandenjoyedthefreshair.Astheydescended,theystoppedforapicnicnearabeautifullake.Theysharedfoodandlaughed,feelinghappyandtiredaftertheclimb.Ontheirwaybackhome,theytalkedabouttheirplansforthenextadventure.Thishikingtripwasnotonlygoodexercisebutalsoagreatopportunityforthemtospendtimetogetherandcreatelastingmemories.1.Atthepark.解析：根据文章第一句"Theymetearlyinthemorningattheparkandstartedtheirjourney."可知，他们在公园见面。2.Itwasbeautiful.解析：根据文章第二句"Theweatherwasbeautiful,withclearskiesandagentlebreeze."可知，天气很好。3.Theysawtheentirecity.解析：根据文章第四句"Theycouldseetheentirecityspreadoutbelowthem,withriversandparksdottedaround."可知，他们看到了整个城市。4.Theystoppedforapicnicnearabeautifulla