大学英语六级模拟试卷61（共816题）

大学英语六级模拟试卷61（共9套）

（共816题）

大学英语六级模拟试卷第1套

一、作文（本题共I题，每题7.0分，共1分。）

1、Celebrity^Privacy1.人们对名人的隐私很感兴趣2.有些人认为名人也应该有

隐私3.我的看法

标准答案：Celebrity'sPrivacyRecently,manypeoplecommentontherumorthata

famoussingerhasgotmarriedbuthehaskepthissecretfor10years.Actually,besides

famousstars,thepublichavespecialinterestinallkindsoffamouspeopleincluding

statesmen,merchandisersandeventhosewhobecomeknownovernight.Andtheinterest

inprivacycoversalot,rangingfromtheageandfamilybackgroundtofamilymembers,

businesses,especiallytheirlovestories.Somepeoplearestronglyagainstthebehaviorof

payingtoomuchattentiontocelebrity'sprivatelives.Inanycase,theyarecommon

peopleoffthestage,sotheyarefreetofallinlove,needafamily,enjoythehappiness

fromtheirspousesandchildrenandliveapeacefullife.Toomuchattentiontotheir

privacywillinevitablyspoiltheirlife.Frommypointofview,wcshouldrespectpeople's

privacy.Thereweresomanytragediesduetotheabnormalcuriosityaboutthecelebrity's

privacy.Ifwereallyworshipthepopstars,wecanjustenjoytheirsongsormovies

insteadofspreadingthoseunrealrumorsaboutthem.

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、快速阅读理解（本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10

分。）

SuggestionsforYourWorkAnnieisalongtimesecretary/receptionistfortwoseniorvice

presidentsatabigcompany.Theyhavebeendoingalotofhiringlately,andalmostallof

thenewmiddle-managementpersonnelhavebeeninterviewedbyoneortheotherof

Annie'stwobosses,sonaturallytheycomethroughherofficefirst.Someofthesepeople

areunbelievablyrude.EithertheytreatAnnielikeapieceoffurniture（nohello,noeye

contact）ortheythinksheistheirerrand（差使）girl.Lately,Annie'sIwobosseshave

startedaskingherforherimpressionsofjobcandidates.Sofarthisweek,twohavebeen

discourteous（失礼的）anddismissive,soAltairgaveboththethumbs-down.Neitheris

gettingcalledbackforthenextroundofinterviews.Nooneknowshowcommonthisis,

butifyouarejobhunting,it'snecessarytobeawarethatthedummyatthereceptiondesk

maybeanythingbutnot'justasecretary”.SuggestionstoJobHuntersAccordingto

AnnieStevensandGregGostanian,twopartnersataBoston-basedexecutivecoaching

firmcalledClearRock,it'snotunusualthesedaysfbrahiringmanagertoaskeveryone

whomeetsapotentialnewhiretogiveanopinionofhimorher."Oneofthebiggest

reasonssomanynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobistheirinabilitytofitinand

getalongwiththepeoplewhoarealreadythere,"saysStevens."Soemployersnowwant

togetstaffers'impressionsrightatthestart."AddsGostanian:"Alotcanbelearnedfrom

howcandidatestreatreceptionists.Ifthejobseekerisrude,condescending,orarrogant,

thismightbeanindicationofhowheorshewouldtreatcoworkersordirectreports."

Obviously,anyonelookingforanewjobwoulddowellnottoalienatethepersonwho

sitsoutsidetheinterviewer'sdoor.StevensandGostanianofferthesesixtipsfurgetting

offtotherightstart:•Introduceyourselfasyouwouldtoanyotherpotentialnew

colleague.Smile,shakehands,andsoon.Itseemsoddthatthishastobespelledout.but

apparentlyitdoes;and,besidesbeingamatterofcommoncourtesy,ordinaryfriendliness

offersapracticaladvantage."Learningandrememberinganinterviewer'sreceptionist's

namecanonlyhelpasyouadvanceintheinterviewingprocess,"Stevensnotes.•Don't

regardareceptionistorotherassistantasanunderling（部下）一atleast,notasyourown

personalunderling."Alwaysasktheinterviewerifyouneedhelpfromanyoneelseinthe

officewhereyou'reinterviewing,insteadofseekingthisdirectlyyourself,"says

Gostanian.Inocherwords,ifyou'dlikeioleaveanextracopyofyourresume,refrain

fromsendingtheinterviewer'sassistanttotheXeroxmachine.*It'sfinetoacceptifyou're

offeredabeverage,butkeepitsimple."Don'taskforparticularbrandnamesorexpectto

bebrewedafreshpotofcoffee,"Stevenssays.Andofcourse,needweaddthat

dispatchinganybodytoStarbucksisoutofthequestion?•Feelfreetomakesmalltalk,

butknowthatanythingyousaymaywellgetbacktotheinterviewer."Don'taskprobing

questionsaboutthecompanyorofferunsolicitedopinions,"Gostanianadvises.Nomatter

howhideoustheofficedoor,endlessthehikefromtheparkinglot,orinconvenientthe

waittoseetheinterviewer,keepittoyourself.Plentyoftimeforwhining（抱怨）and

grumblingafteryou'rehired.•Don'ttalkonyourceilphoneinfrontofthereceptionist,

andtrytoputyourBlackBerryaside.nlfyouhavetomakeorlakeacall,leavethe

receptionarea/*Stevenssays.Preoccupationwithwirelessdeviceswillmarkyou,she

says,as"acoldandfixatedperson".•Don,tforgettosaygood-bye."Failuretosaygood­

byetosomeoneyou'vejustmetreflectsnegativelyonyou,"Gostaniannotes."You'll

comeacrossasimpersonalanduncaring."That'shardlytheimageanyjobhunterwants

toproject.HowtoMeasureYourWorkAnyjob,likeanyrelationship,hasitsdifficult

moments.Andwiththejobmarketheatingup,thetemptationstochangepartnersare

growing.Aswithanyrelationship,however,youreallyshouldassessthefullvalueof

whatyou'vegotbeforegivingitupwholesale,because一let'sfaceit—regretreallyisa

wasteofyourtime.Regardlessofthemaintaskofajob-beitbondtrading,teaching,

balancingthebooks,orcleaninghotelrooms-arethereobjectivecriteriathatyoucan

usetomeasurewhetheryourjobiswonderfulornot?WorkplaceexpertsMarcus

BuckinghamandCurtCoffmanhaveidentifiedseveral.IntheirbookFirst,BreakAllthe

Rules:WhattheWorld'sGreatestManagersDoDifferently,theyofferausefulguidein

thefbnnof12questions:*DoIknowwhat'sexpectedofmeatwork?*DoIhavethe

materialsandequipmentIneedtodemyworkright?・Alwork,doIhavetheopportunity

todowhatIdobesteveryday?*Inthelast7days,haveIreceivedrecognitionorpraise

fbrdoinggoodwork?*Docsmysupervisor,orsomeoneatwork,seemtocareaboutme

asaperson?*Istheresomeoneatworkwhoencouragesmydevelopment?eAtwork,do

myopinionsseemtocount?・Doesthemission/purposeofmycompanymakemefeelmy

jobisimportant?*Aremycoworkerscommittedtodoingqualitywork?*DoIhaveabest

friendatwork?・Inthelastsixmonths,hassomeoneatworktalkedtomeaboutmy

progress?・Thislastyear,haveIhadopportunitiesatworktolearnandtogrow?

BuckinghamandCoffmanpickedthese12questionsafterlookingforpatternsamongthe

responsesofmorethan1millionemployeestoworkplacequestionsposedbytheGallup

Organizationovertheyears."Wcweresearchingforthosespecialquestionswherethe

mostengagedemployees...answeredpositively,andeveryoneelse...answeredneutrally

ornegatively,"theywrote.Theirreasoning:theywantedtoidentitythekeyelementsofa

strongworkplacethatcanattractandretaintalent.Satisfactionwithpayandbenefits

didn'tmakethelistnotbecausethey'renotimportant.Coffmansaid,butbecausethey're

importanttoallemployees,whetherthey'reengagedintheirworkornot.So,assuming

youfeelyou'repaidthegoingrateforyourjob,answeringaffirmativelytoailoreven

mostofthe12questionscanbeanindicationthatyou'vegotagreatjobthatyoushould

partwithonlyforverygoodreason.Andifjobsatisfactionisimportanttoyou,thenthe

promiseofabiggerpaycheckalonemaynotbereasonenough.WhenCoffmanisasked

whatpercentageofcompanieshethinksactuallypassthe12-questiontest,hisestimateis

nomorethan15percent.Butwithinacompany,hesaid,individualdepartmentsmay

meetthetest,evenifthecompanyoveralldoesn'tWhy?Themanagerofadepartment

makesallthedifference.Coffmansaidwhenanemployeequits,70percentofthetime

she'snotleavingbecauseofthejob,she'sleavingbecauseofthemanager.One

cautionarynote:yourjobmaynotbeaswonderfulforyouasyouthinkifyouanswera

majorityofthe12questionsaffirmativelybutthefewquestionsthatyoucan'tareamong

thefirstsix.That'sbecausethefirstsixquestionsmakeupthebaseonwhichjob

satisfactionrests,accordingtoBuckinghamandCoffman.Ifyourcurrentjobdoesn't

meetthefirstsixcriteria,youaremorelikelytobedisengagedwithyourworkandless

productivethanyoucouldbe.Considerquestionthreeafterall.Doyouhavethe

opportunitytodowhatyoudobesteveryday?"Ifyou'renotabletouseyourgi什severy

day,you'llbeprettyfrustrated,'*Coffmansaid.Ofcourse,jobsatisfactionisn'taone-way

streetwithadepartmenteithermeetingyourneedsornot.Inordertoanswerthe12

questionshonestly,youneedtoknowwhatitisthatmakesyoutickandnotblindly

blameyourdepartmentforanyjobdissatisfaction.Doyouknowwhatitisyouliketodo

andwhatyoudobest?Whatkindofrecognitiondoyoulike?Publicorprivate?Whatare

yourvaluesanddotheysquarewithyourcompany'sgoals?Howdoyoulikeamanager

torelatetoyou?Otherwise,yourcareer,likeastringofbadrelationships,canbecomea

caseof"differentpartner,sameproblems".

2、Whenyougotoacompanyforaninterview,thereisnoneedtocarethefeelingsof

thereceptionists.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：B

知识点解析：文章第一、二段以Annie的经历为例，说明秘书的评价可能会影响到

面试的结果；第三段又指出，应聘者有必要明白，坐在接待桌前的不仅仅是秘书而

已，由此推断，面试时有必要注意接待员的感受。故该句表述错误。

3、AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjob

becausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：A

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词AnnieStevens和newlyrecruitedmanagers定位

到第一个小标题下的第一段，可知AnnieStevens表示，许多新招进公司的管也人

员无法胜任新工作最大的原因之一是，他们无法融入公司原有员工的圈子，无法和

原有员工相处，因此该句表述正确。

4、Ifyouwanttogetofftothefightstart,youshouldtreatthereceptionistsasyour

potentialbosses.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：B

知识点解析：据题干中的信息词iherightslart定位到第一个小标题下的第三段，在

第二条建议中提到，不要将接待员或其他助理人员看成自己的部下，再结合其他几

点建议可知.应聘人员应平和对待接待员，不应轻视他们，而题目提到的要将其视

为未来的老板，显然言过其实。

5、Ifyonfailtosay"thankyou"tothereceptionists,theywillhavenegativeimpressions

ofyou.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：C

知识点解析：第一个小标题下的最后一点建议提到，不要忘记说“再见”，如果你没

有和刚刚遇到的人说“再见”，就会给别人留下不好韵印象，但原文并没有提到不说

“谢谢”会有怎样的后果。

6、Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluatefromit.

标准答案：what/allyou'vegot

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词giveup和wholesale定位到第二个小标题下的第

二段；可知对于任何关系，即工作，你确实应该在彻底放弃之前评估你所得到的事

物的全部价值，题干中用evaluate一词替换了原文中的同义短语assessthefull

valueof因此，答案为其后的whatyou'vegot。

7、Whenyouaremeasuringyourwork,youshouldconsiderthatifthereissomeoneat

workwhoencouragesyourdevelopmentandtalkstoyouabout.

标准答案：yourprogress

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词measuringyourwork定位到第二个小标题，再

由encouragesyourdevelopment定位到该部分提到的12个问题，其中倒数第二个问

题中提到了talktomeaboutmyprogress,由此可得答案，即在评估自己的工作时，

有必要考虑工作中是否有人鼓励你发展，是否有人和你谈到你的进步。

8、Thequestionaboutsatisfactionwithpayandbenefitsisnotincludedinthe12

questionsbecauseit'simportanttoallemployees,whetherornot.

标准答案：they'reengagedintheirwork

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词satisfaclionwithpayandbenefits定位到第二个小

标题下12个问题之后的第四段，可知对于薪水和福利的满意度没有出现在列表中

不是因为它们不重要，而是因为它们对所有员工来说都很重要，无论这些员工是否

专心投入工作，由此可得答案。

9、Evenifthecompanyoverallcannotpassthe12-quastinntest,maypassi（.

标准答案：individualdepartmentswithinthecompany

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词12-quesliontest是位到倒数第七段，可知

Coffman认为只有不到15%的公司能通过包括那12道问题的测试，但即使公司整

体无法通过测试，公司内部的个别部门也可能通过测试，由此可得答案。

10、Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questions

becausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich.

标准答案：jobsatisfactionrests

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词firstsixquestions和makeupthebase定位到倒数

第五段，可知需要注意的是，如果12道问题中的大多数你都能给出肯定的答案，

但你无法给出肯定答案的少数问题在前6个之中，那你的工作可能就没你想的那么

好，因为前6个问题是工作满意度的基础所在，由此可得答案。

11、Ifyouwanttoanswerthe12questionshonestly,youshouldknowwhatmakesyou

notblindlyblameyourdepartmentfor.

标准答案：anyjobdissatisfaction

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词answerthe12questionshonestly定位到倒数第三

段，可知想要诚实回答那12道问题，你就得了解自己为什么会那样，以及自己不

因任何工作不满而盲目责怪自己部门的原因，由此可得答案。

三、听力短对话（本题共8题，每题7.0分，共8分0）

12、

A、Sellsecond-handcomputers.

Exhibitstate-of-the-artcomputers.

C、Cutdownthepriceofthecomputers.

D^Findmorecooperativepartners.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：语义理解题。女士说她正在考虑买一台新电脑，男士建议女士去世贸

中心的销售展看看，在那里电脑公司将展出他们所有的最新的尖端产品。show

off'展览"，cutting-edge“尖端的”。

13、

A、Shearrivedatthetheaterlate.

B、Shelefthiswatchinthetheater.

C、Shelikedlookingathiswatch.

D、Shedidnotenjoythedrama.

标准答案：D.

知识点解析：弦外之音题。男士问昨晚戏剧俱乐部的新作品如何，他有没有错过好

节目；女士回答说几乎没有，她一直在看她的手表。由此可知，女士并不喜欢戏剧

俱乐部的新戏剧。

14、

A、Inalaboratory.

Ataparty.

C、Inasupermarket.

D^Inagarden.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：场景推断题。对话中女士首先提到了Theselomaloes,然后接着说男

士肯定给它们浇了很多水，施了很多肥；男士表示肯定，并说下周五他们聚会前它

们就应该熟了，可以摘了。由此推断，对话发生的场所可能是种植西红柿的地方，

即菜园。

15、

A^Alibrary.

B、Atheater.

C、Acoffeeshop.

D^Amusichall.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：推理判断题。男士邀请女士和他去咖啡店一起写论文，女士说她喜欢

去咖啡店，但是咖啡店里所有的人都在聊天，很难集中精神。可知，女士更喜欢安

静一点的地方，A)“图书馆”是女士最可能去的地方。

16、

A、Heisworriedthathissonmightfail.

Hewillsufferfromalotofpressure.

C^Hewantshissontohaveahappychildhood.

D、Hewantshissontobesuccessful.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：目的原因题。女士问男士为什么强烈反对他儿子跳级，男士说如果跳

级的话，他儿子的压力会很大，尽管他希望儿子成功，但他也希望儿子快乐。由此

可知，男士反对儿子跳级是因为他想让儿子有个快乐的童年。

17、

A、Negotiatewithhisboss.

Calmdownandwaitfortherighttime.

C、Quithisjobandgetabetterone.

D、Tryhardertobepromoted.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：请求建议题。男士说他真想冲进老板的办公室，跟老板说他要辞职，

并说老板答应给他那个升职的机会却食言了；女士劝男士要克制自己，等找到更好

的.1：作再说。biteone'slipsandwait”克制自己，等待时机”。

18、

A、Shethoughtthelecturewasinteresting.

B、Shewastootiredtolearnmuchfromthelecture.

C、Shemissedthelecturethismorning.

D、Shedidnotfinishthereadingbeforethelecture.

标准答案：B'

知识点解析：语义理解题。男士询问女士早上的讲座是否很有趣，女士说她昨天为

了完成阅读，熬夜到很晚，太累了，没有听进多少东西。由此可知，她太累了以至

于没学到东西。

19、

A、Themanenjoyedtheconcert.

Theyweredisappointedwiththeconcert.

C>Theylistenedtosomeelevatormusic.

D、Thewomandidn'tlikerockmusic.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：综合理解题。女士说不记得上次听这么令人失望的演唱会是什么时候

了，男士表示同意，说他们本来期望可以听到摇滚，没想到是像背景音乐一样的乏

味音乐。综合可知，他们去听了一场摇滚演唱会，结果很失望。

四、听力长对话（含3小题）（本题共3题，每题人。

分，共3分。）

20、

A、SecretaryandBoss.

B>TeacherandStudent

C>CustomerandLibrarian.

D^CustomerandSalesman;

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

21、

A、Bydesk-lopcomputerterminals.

Withthehelpofalibrarian.

C、Bytheoldcardcataloguesystem.

D、Bythemicrofiche.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

22、

A^Tolookforapart-timejobhere.

B、Toborrow"WarandRemembrance.n

C、Toborrowanovellorsomelightreading.

D、Tolearntousethelibraryasefficientlyaspossible.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

五、听力长对话（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题1.0

分，共4分。）

23、

A、Thesizeofthecafeteria.

B、Thefoodservedinthecafeteria.

C、Thecostofmealsinthecafeteria.

D、Careeropportunitiesincafeterias.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：WhataretheIwospeakerstalkingabout?

24、

A、Informstudentsofthedisadvantagesoffryingfood.

B、Findotherstudentswhowillworkinthecafeteria.

C、Askstudentstotryanewdishhehasmade.

D、Collectstudents,opinionsaboutmeals.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

25、

A^Uselesssauceonthefood.

B、Servesomelessexpensivefood.

C、Makesomeofthemealslessfattening.

D、Stopservinghamburgersandfriedchicken.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Whatdoesthemansuggestthecafeteriado?

26、

A^Verydoubtful.

B、Quiteannoyed.

C^Somewhatcurious.

D、Indifferent.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Howdoesthewomanthinkoftheman，sproject?

六、听力短文（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题上0

分，共6分。）

27、

A、Somebraveteachersransecretnightschools.

B、Teacherswhowerefoundeducatingblackchildrenwereforcedtoleavetown.

C^ThefirstAfricanFreeSchoolwasopenedinNewYorkCity.

D、SeveralAfricanfreeschoolsbeganreceivingpublicfunding.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题较简单，原文有明确的句子。

28、

A、Theyattemptedtoburntheschoolbuildingdown.

B、Theyattemptedtocallthelocalpolice.

C、Theyattemptedtouselawsagainstthosestudents.

D、TheyattemptedtokillCrandall.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题关键词是attempt,听到这个词就可以定位答案。

29、

A、Becauseshewasarrestedandimprisoned.

B>Becauseawhitemobattackedtheschool.

C、Becauseshewasafraidthatthestudentswouldbekilledorbadlyinjured.

D、Becausealawwaspassedmakingitillegaltoprovideafreeeducationforblack

students.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题关键词是原文的“Afraidthat"，听到这个词就知道接下来是洪

Crandall的担忧，正因为这种担忧而关闭了学校。

30、

A、Theirself-reportedhealthrecordsandmassindex.

B、Theirmaritalandworkhistory.

C、Whethertheyhavechildrenornot.

D、All-abovementioned.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

31、

A^Womenwithmultipleroles.

B、Homemakers.

C、Singlemothers.

D、Childlesswomen.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

32、

A、Amethodcommonlyusedinresearch.

B、Amethodofmeasuringobesity.

CNAmethodofanalyzingdata.

D、Amethodofmeasuringheight.

标准答案：B」「

知识点解析：暂无解析

七、听力短文（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题7.0

分,共4分。）

33、

A、Treasurehuntersdon'treporttheirfindstoavoidpayingtaxesonit.

B、Thosewhofindtreasureusuallykeepittothemselvesforfearthatothersmightclaim

it.

C、Thepolicedon'tbotheraboutkeepingarecord.

BothAandB

标准答案：D

知识点解析：Whyisitimpossibletotellhowmuchburiedtreasurehasbeenfound?

34、

A、Treasurehuntersmustreporttheirfindstothepolice.

B、Treasurehuntersmusthavepermits.

C、Apersonwhofindstreasuremustreturnittoitsoriginalowner.

D、Taxesmustbepaidontreasurefinds.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：WhatdoesalawintheUnitedStatesmostprobablystart?

35、

A、ItislocatedontheGulfofMexico.

B>Ithasawarmclimate.

C、Itdidn'thaveanylawsduringpiratedays.

D、ItwasundertheruleofSpain.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：WhydoesFloridahavemoreburiedtreasurethananyotherpartofthe

UnitedStates?

36、

A>Theywouldhavemoneyhandyinmanydifferentplaces.

R、Theywouldleaveittnlatergenerations.

C^Itwouldbekeptsafe.

D、Theywouldgetridofitpermanently.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Forwhatreasondidpiratesusuallyburytreasure?

八、听力复合式听写（本题共〃题，每题1.0分，共

“分。）

Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,oneshoulddemonstratecertainpersonaland[Bl]

qualities.Thereisaneedtocreateagood[B2]inthelimitedtime

available.Furthermore,theimpressionmadeshouldbeonethattheinterviewerwill

[B3]whileheseesotherapplicants.Atalltimes,theapplicantshouldpresent

hismostattractivequalitiesduringaninterview.Oneshould,forexample,takecare（o

appearwell-groomedandmodestlydressed,avoidingthe[B4]oftooelaborate

ortoocasualattire.Onthe[B5]side,clothesmaybeaneffectiveleveler,

puttingoneonparwithotherapplicantsandrequiringtheinterviewertoconsidermore

important[B6].Ontheotherhand,clotheswhicharctooinformalmayconvey

theimpressionthatthejobisnotbeingtakenseriously,orthatiheinterviewee's[B7]

toworkisascasualashisdress.Clotheswhicharetooelaborate,toocolorfulor

tooexpensivesuggestalackof[B8]astowhatbehaviorisappropriateforthe

job.[B9].Itmaynotbetruethat"clothesmaketheman",butthefirstand

oftenthelastingimpressionmaybedeterminedbytheclothesonewears.[BIO]

Sincespeechisareflectionofpersonality,itisagoodideatoreflectconfidenceby

speakinginaclearvoice,loudenoughtobeheard,withoutbeingaggressiveor

overpowering.[Bl1].

37、[Bl]

标准答案：professional

知识点解析：由空前表示并列关系的连词and可知，所填词应该与personal构成并

列关系，根据常识可知，面试时应展示其个人品质和专业能力。

38、[B2]

标准答案：image

知识点解析：空所在句的下句提到，给考官留下的印象(theimpressionmade),由此

可推断所填词很可能与impression同义。

39、[B3]

标准答案：remember

知识点解析：给考官留卜.的印象应是深刻的，是其在看了别的竞争者后仍能记住

的，故此处填remember。

40、[B4]

标准答案：extremes

知识点解析：

41、[B5]

标准答案：positive

知识点解析：前文提到穿着要适度"modestlydressed”,后文提到要避免“t。。

elaborate"和“toocasual”，由此可知所填词要和“适度”意思相反，和too“过度”意思

相近。

42、[B6]

标准答案：qualifications

知识点解析：后文提到衣着是一个有效的平均主义者，使你和别的竞争者站在同一

起跑线上，让考官考虑你更为重要的方面，所以此处应指衣着的“正面”作用。

43、[B7]

标准答案：approach

知识点解析：你在衣着方面和其他应聘者处于同一平台后，考官接下来会考虑更为

重要的东西，而就一位应聘者而言，被考虑的应是,，资格”或“资历

44、[B8]

标准答案：understanding

知识点解析：穿着太随意会让考官认为你不重视这份工作，或者认为你的工作方式

和你的衣着一样的随意。approachto...意为“…的方式”。

45、[B9]

标准答案：Therightclotheswornattherighttime,however,gaintherespectofthe

interviewerandhisconfidenceintheapplicant'sjudgment

知识点解析：短文指出衣服太精致、色彩太鲜艳或太昂贵，即“不得体”表明应聘者

对工作中何种举止才恰当缺乏认识和理解。

46、[B10]

标准答案：Besidescarcforpersonalappearance,attentionshouldbepaidtoone's

mannerofspeaking

知识点解析：[Mainpoints]However,iftheapplicantwearstherightclothesatthe

righttime,theinterviewerrespectshimandfeelsconfidentinhisjudgment

47、[Bll]

标准答案：One'sspeechshouldnotdrawattentiontoitself,butshouldrevealthe

individualityandabilityofthespeaker

知识点解析:[Mainpoints]Inadditiontocareforpersonalappearance,attention

shouldbepaidtoone'smannerofspeaking

九、阅读（选词填空）（本题共70题，每题7.0分，共

70分。）

OnDecember25,2000,manypeopleacrossNorthAmericareceivedarareChristmas

treatwhenthemoonpassedinfrontofthesunresultinginapartialsolareclipse.Solar

eclipsesoccurwhenthemoon[SI]betweentheearthandthesun,andthemoon's

shadowcoverspartoftheearth;andatotalsolareclipsetakesplacewhenthemoon's

shadowblocksoutthesun[S2].Whatmadethisparticularsolareclipseuniquewas

thatthiseventhasoccuiTedonDecembertwenty-filthonly30times[S3]thepast

5000years,thelasttimein1954.Butpeoplemustbeexceptionally[S4]when

attemptingtoviewasolareclipse.Withouttakingprecautionary[S5],onecan

permanentlydamagetheretinaoftheeye;however,therearcseveralsafemethodsof

[S6]thisheavenlymarvel.First,youcanviewasolareclipsebyusingeclipsesafety

glassesforfilteringoutthesun's[S7]rays.Theyshouldbeusedwhenanypartofthe

sunisvisible.Sunglassescanblockoutsomeofthesun'sultravioletrays,buttheresults

canbeverydeceptive.Theeye'snatural[S8]tothisdarkenedstatewhenwearing

sunglassesistomakethepupillarger,whichallowsinmorelightandcan[S9]the

damagetoyoureye.Youcanwatchaneclipsebyprojectingthesun's[S10]onapiece

ofpapereitherbyusingatelescope,oreasieryet,bycreatingapinholeinapieceof

paperandviewingtheresultonanotherpieceofpaper,thuscalledapinholeprojector.

|A|lively|I|during|B|passes|J）intensify[C]among|K|measures|D]careful|L]

reaction|E]target|M|investigating|F]entirely|N|harmful|G|image|O]poses|H]

witnessing

48、[SI]

标准答案：B

知识点解析：分析句子结构可知，空格处应为when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语

动词，再结合主句的时态和从句的主语themoon可知，空格处应选动词的单数第

三人称形式。原句意为“当月亮在地球和太阳之间时，日食就形成了”，因

此所选动词应意为“经过”，B（经过）最适合。

49、[S2]

标准答案：F

知识点解析：该空格所在句不缺少句子成分，因此空格处可能为副词作状语。原句

意为'、当月亮的阴影挡住太阳时.,全日食就出现了“，因此所选单词应意为

“全部地，完全地”，F（完全地）最适合。

50、[S3]

标准答案：I

知识点解析：该空格后为表示时间的名词短语Ihepast5000years,因此空格处应选

可以引导时间状语的介词。原句意为“这种情况过去五千年在12月25日只

出现过30次”，因此所选介词应表示“在……（时间）之间“，1（在……期间）最适合。

51、[S4]

标准答案：D

知识点解析：该空格前为副词exceptionally,再结合之前的系动词be可知，空格

处应选形容词或动词过去分词。原句意为“人们在试图观看日食时，必须格外

"，再结合之后提到的对眼睛的伤害可知，D（小心的）最适合。

52、[S5]

标准答案：K

知识点解析：该空格前为形容词precautionary,因此空格处应选名词。原句意为

“如果不采取预防,就会对眼睛的视网膜造成永久性伤害”，因此所选名词应

意为“措施”，K（方法，措施）最适合，且lake常与measures构成动宾搭配，表不

“采取措施”。

53、[S6]

标准答案：H

知识点解析：该空格前为介词of,空格后为名词短语thisheavenlymarvel,因此空

格处应选及物动词的现在分词。原句意为“有几个安全_____这一天文奇观的方

法”；因此所选动词应带有“观看”的含义，H（当场见到）最适合。

54、[S7]

标准答案：N

知识点解析：该空格前为形容词性物主代词sun's,空格后为名词rays,因此空格

处应选名词、形容词、动词过去分词等作定语。原句意为“你可以利用日食安全眼

镜来观看日食，该眼镜可以过滤掉太阳的光线“，再结合上下文中提到的观

看日食可能损伤眼睛可知，N（有害的）最适合。

55、[S8]

标准答案：L

知识点解析：该空格前为形容词natural,空格后为介词to,因此空格处应选能和

I。构成搭配的名词。原句意为“当戴太阳镜时，眼睛对这种黑暗状态的自然

就是增大瞳孔”，因此所选名词应意为“反应”，L（反应）最适合，且reactionlo是固

定搭配。

56、[S9]

标准答案：J

知识点解析：该空格前为情念动词can,空格后为名词damage,因此空格处应选及

物动词原形。原句意为“让更多的阳光进入瞳孔，可以对你视力的伤害”，因

此所选动词应意为“加重”，J（加强）最适合。

57、[S10]

标准答案：G

知识点解析：该空格前为形容词性物主代词sun&因此空格处应选名词。原句意

为“你可以利用望远镜……将太阳的投射到一张纸上，进而观测日食”，因

此所选名词应包含“影子”、“影像”等含义，G（图像）最适合。

十、阅读（常规阅读理解）（本题共70题，每题7.0

分，共70分。）

Althoughfearofmathisnotapurelyfemalephenomenon,girlstendtodropoutmath

soonerthanboys,andadultwomenexperienceanaversiontomathandmath-related

activitiesthatisakintoanxiety.A1972surveyoftheamountofhighschoolmathematics

takenbyincomingfreshmenatBerkeleyrevealedthatwhile57percentoftheboyshad

takenfouryearsofhighschoolmath,only8percentofthegirlshadhadthesameamount

ofpreparation.Withoutfouryearsofhighschoolmath,studentsatBerkeley,andatmost

othercollegesanduniversities,areineligibleforthecalculussequence,unlikelyto

attemptchemistryorphysics,andinadequatelypreparedfbrstatisticsandeconomics.

Unabletoelecttheseentry-levelcourses,theremaining92percentofthegirlswillbe

limited,presumably,tothecareerchoicesthatareconsideredfeminine:thehumanities,

guidanceandcounseling,elementaryschoolteaching,foreignlanguages,andthefine

arts.Boysandgirlsmaybebornalikewithrespecttomath,butcertaingenderdifferences

inperformanceemergeearlyaccordingtoseveralrespectedstudies,andthesedifferences

remainthroughadulthood.Theyare:1.Girlscomputebetterthanboys（elementary

schoolandon）.2.Boyssolvewordproblemsbetterthangirls（fromagethirteenon）.3.

Boystakemoremaththangirls（fromagesixteenon）.4.Girlslearntohatemathsooner

andpossiblyfordifferentreasons.Whydifferencesinperformance?Onereasonisthe

amountofmathlearnedandusedatplay.Anothermaybethedifferenceinmale-female

maturation.Ifgirlsdobetterthanboysatallelementaryschooltasks,thentheymay

computebetterfornootherreasonthanthatarithmeticispartoftheelementaryschool

curriculum.Asboysandgirlsgro