2026年MBA联考英语词汇记忆题

2026年MBA联考英语词汇记忆题一、选词填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）directions:Beloweachsentence,therearefourwordsmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestfitsintotheblanktomakethesentencegrammaticallycorrectandcontextuallyappropriate.1.Thecompany'snewstrategyaimsto______itsmarketsharebyexpandingintoemergingeconomies.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.stabilizeD.fluctuate2.Despiteinitialsetbacks,theteam______theirgoalsthroughrelentlesseffortandinnovation.A.achievedB.abandonedC.underestimatedD.compromised3.Thereporthighlightstheneedforstricterregulationsto______theimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcities.A.mitigateB.exacerbateC.postponeD.acknowledge4.His______approachtoleadershiphasearnedhimrespectfrombothcolleaguesandclients.A.autocraticB.democraticC.collaborativeD.passive5.Themergerwill______thetwofirms'resources,creatingamorecompetitiveentityinthetechindustry.A.diluteB.integrateC.depleteD.isolate6.Themarketanalysissuggeststhatthedemandforelectricvehicleswill______inthenextdecade.A.plummetB.escalateC.stagnateD.decline7.TheCEO's______decisiontolayoffemployeeshassparkedwidespreadcriticism.A.prudentB.controversialC.strategicD.predictable8.Thestartup'ssuccesscanlargelybeattributedtoits______abilitytoadapttochangingconsumertrends.A.rigidityB.agilityC.resistanceD.negligence9.Thestudyrevealsastrongcorrelationbetweenpoorairqualityandhigherratesofrespiratorydiseases.A.associationB.discrepancyC.contradictionD.independence10.Theorganization's______culturefosterscreativityandcollaborationamongitsemployees.A.hierarchicalB.flatC.toxicD.bureaucratic二、词汇辨析（共5题，每题3分，共15分）directions:Eachquestionconsistsofasentencewithanunderlinedword.Belowthesentence,therearefouroptions.Choosetheoptionthatbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthecontext.1.Thenovel's______narrativestructurekeepsreadersengageduntiltheveryend.A.linearB.fragmentedC.repetitiveD.predictable2.Thegovernment's______policieshaveledtoasignificantincreaseininflation.A.lenientB.restrictiveC.ambiguousD.proactive3.Her______leadershipstyleencouragesopencommunicationandfeedbackamongteammembers.A.authoritarianB.laissez-faireC.transformativeD.autocratic4.Thecompany's______financialperformancehassurprisedanalysts,whohadexpectedadecline.A.underwhelmingB.impressiveC.volatileD.stagnant5.Thelegal______requiresthatallcontractsbereviewedbyalicensedattorneybeforesigning.A.complianceB.exemptionC.jurisdictionD.obligation三、近义词辨析（共5题，每题3分，共15分）directions:Eachquestionprovidesapairofwordsthataresimilarinmeaningbuthavedistinctnuances.Choosethewordthatbestfitsthegivencontext.1.Theproject's______timelineforcedtheteamtoworkovertimetomeetthedeadline.A.flexibleB.rigidC.ambiguousD.negotiable2.Themarket's______responsetothenewpolicyindicatesgrowinginvestorconfidence.A.lukewarmB.enthusiasticC.indifferentD.hostile3.Themanager's______attitudetowardfeedbackhasimprovedteammorale.A.defensiveB.receptiveC.dismissiveD.confrontational4.Thecompany's______growthstrategyhashelpeditestablishastrongpresenceininternationalmarkets.A.conservativeB.aggressiveC.passiveD.incremental5.Thereport's______findingswerebasedonextensiveresearchanddataanalysis.A.preliminaryB.conclusiveC.speculativeD.inconclusive四、词汇应用（共5题，每题4分，共20分）directions:Completethefollowingsentenceswiththemostappropriatewordfromthegivenlist.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.1.Theeconomic______hasledtorisingunemploymentratesacrossthecountry.inflation/deflation/stagnation/fluctuation2.Thecompany's______approachtosustainabilityhasearneditareputationasaneco-friendlybusiness.disregard/commitment/indifference/negligence3.Theteam's______performanceinthefinalmatchwasatestamenttotheirhardworkanddedication.disastrous/remarkable/underwhelming/predictable4.Thegovernment's______policieshavebeencriticizedforfavoringlargecorporationsoversmalltections/regulations/subsidies/restrictions5.Thestartup's______fundinghasallowedittoexpanditsoperationsrapidly.debt/equity/investment/surplus答案与解析一、选词填空1.A.maximize（最大化）解析：公司的新策略旨在通过拓展新兴市场来最大化市场份额。2.A.achieved（实现）解析：尽管初期遭遇挫折，但团队通过不懈努力和创新实现了目标。3.A.mitigate（减轻）解析：报告强调需要更严格的规定来减轻气候变化对沿海城市的影响。4.C.collaborative（协作的）解析：他协作式的领导方式赢得了同事和客户的尊重。5.B.integrate（整合）解析：合并将整合两家公司的资源，在科技行业形成更具竞争力的实体。6.B.escalate（上升）解析：市场分析表明，未来十年电动汽车的需求将上升。7.B.controversial（有争议的）解析：CEO裁员的决定引发了广泛批评。8.B.agility（敏捷性）解析：该初创公司的成功很大程度上归功于其适应消费者趋势的敏捷能力。9.A.association（关联）解析：研究表明，空气质量差与呼吸系统疾病发病率高存在关联。10.B.flat（扁平化的）解析：该组织的扁平化文化促进了员工间的创造力和协作。二、词汇辨析1.B.fragmented（碎片化的）解析：小说碎片化的叙事结构让读者一直保持兴趣。2.B.restrictive（限制性的）解析：政府的限制性政策导致通货膨胀显著上升。3.C.transformative（变革性的）解析：她的变革性领导风格鼓励团队间开放沟通和反馈。4.B.impressive（令人印象深刻的）解析：公司的财务表现令人印象深刻，分析师曾预期会有下滑。5.D.obligation（义务）解析：法律义务要求所有合同在签署前须经律师审核。三、近义词辨析1.B.rigid（刚性的）解析：项目刚性的时间表迫使团队加班以满足截止日期。2.B.enthusiastic（热情的）解析：市场对新政策的热情反应表明投资者信心增强。3.B.receptive（乐于接受的）解析：经理对反馈的乐于接受提升了团队士气。4.B.aggressive（侵略性的）解析：公司侵略性的增长策略帮助其在国际市场建立了强大地位。5.B.c