吉林省吉林市桦甸市2023-2024学年九年级下学期中考适应性训练（三模）英语题目及答案

吉林省吉林市桦甸市2023-2024学年九年级下学期中考适应性训练（三模）英语题目及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Heisagoodteacherandhealwaysencourageshisstudentstostudyhard.A.encouragesB.toencourageC.encouragingD.encouraged2.She__________herbrotherforthehelphegaveher.A.oweB.owesC.owedD.oweing3.ItisbelievedthattheGreatWallofChina__________morethan2000yearsago.A.wasbuiltB.buildsC.buildingD.built4.Theoldman__________verysadbecausehelosthissonintheaccident.A.looksB.islookingC.lookedD.tolook5.Ifyou__________thebook,youcanborrowitfromthelibrary.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.willhave6.__________youfinishyourhomework?A.HaveB.HasC.HaveyouD.Hasyou7.__________shecomehere?A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmany8.Thesun__________upat6o'clockinthemorning.A.risesB.risingC.toriseD.risen9.She__________thepartybecauseshewastootired.A.didn'tattendB.didn'tattendinC.didn'tattendsD.notattending10.__________isthemostimportantinourlife?A.HealthB.HealthsC.HealthyD.Healthier二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Afewmonthsago,Imovedtoanewcity.Ididn'tknowanyonethere,soIwasquitenervousaboutmakingfriends.(11),ImetawomannamedMaryatashoppingcenter.Shesmiledatmeandsaid,"Hi,mynameisMary.Doyoulivearoundhere?"(12),Isaid,"Yes,Iliveneartheshoppingcenter."Marysaid,"That'sgreat!Ilivetheretoo.Maybewecanbefriends."IwashappybecauseIhadmadeanewfriend.MaryandIstarted(13)often.Wewouldgototheparktogether,watchmoviesatthetheater,andevencookdinnerforeachother.Ireallyenjoyed(14)her.Shewasfunnyandalwaysmademelaugh.Wewouldtalkaboutourfamilies,ourhobbies,andourfavoritethingstodo.Oneday,Maryinvitedmetoherhousefordinner.Iwasexcitedtogo,butIwasalsoabitnervous.Iwantedtomakeagoodimpression.WhenIarrivedatherhouse,Mary'smothergreetedmewarmly."Hi,I'mMrs.Johnson.Welcometoourhouse,"shesaid.IwasrelievedthatMrs.Johnsonwasfriendly.Afterdinner,wesataroundthelivingroomandtalked.IrealizedthatMrs.Johnsonwasalsoaniceperson.Sincethen,MaryandIhavebecomeevencloserfriends.Weoftengotoeachother'shouses,spendtimetogether,andeventraveltogetheronweekends.IfeelveryluckytohavefoundafriendlikeMary.Shehasmademynewlifeinthecitymuchbetter.11.A.UnfortunatelyB.FortunatelyC.UnfortunatelylyD.Fortunatelyly12.A.ImmediatelyB.ImmediatelylyC.ImmediatelylylyD.Immediatelyly13.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went14.A.livingB.toliveC.liveD.livingly三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）15.A16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B（完）四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）21.Thefollowingpassageisabouttheimportanceofexercise.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Exerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpsmaintainahealthyweight,improvescardiovascularhealth,andreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.Regularphysicalactivitycanalsoboostmentalhealthandimprovemood.22.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpsmaintainahealthyweight.B.Itimprovescardiovascularhealth.C.Itreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.D.Alloftheabove.23.Howdoesexerciseaffectmentalhealth?A.Itimprovesmood.B.Itreducesstress.C.Itincreasesenergylevels.D.Alloftheabove.24.Thepassagesuggeststhatexerciseisimportantforpeopleofallages.Whyisthisthecase?A.Exerciseiseasytodo.B.Exerciseisenjoyableforeveryone.C.Exerciseisessentialforgoodhealth.D.Exerciseisarequirementforschool.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Exerciseisawasteoftime.B.Exerciseisimportantforphysicalandmentalhealth.C.Exerciseshouldbedoneonlybyathletes.D.Exerciseisnotnecessaryforchildren.26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofexercise?A.Ithelpsmaintainahealthyweight.B.Itimprovescardiovascularhealth.C.Itincreasestheriskofchronicdiseases.D.Itreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.27.Howdoesexercisecontributetocardiovascularhealth?A.Itincreasesheartrate.B.Itstrengthenstheheartmuscle.C.Itimprovesbloodcirculation.D.Alloftheabove.28.Thepassagementionsthatexercisecanboostmentalhealth.Howdoesexerciseachievethis?A.Itreleasesendorphins.B.Itprovidesadistractionfromstress.C.Itincreasesenergylevels.D.Alloftheabove.29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsexercise?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Unclear30.Thepassagesuggeststhatexerciseisbeneficialforpeopleofallages.Whyisthisthecase?A.Exerciseiseasytodo.B.Exerciseisenjoyableforeveryone.C.Exerciseisessentialforgoodhealth.D.Exerciseisarequirementforschool.五、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）31.I________(be)happyifyoucouldcometomybirthdayparty.32.________(notrain)tomorrow,wewouldgotothebeach.33.He________(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.34.IfI________(have)moretime,Iwouldtraveltoallthecountriesintheworld.35.________(be)youinclasswhenthebellrang?36.I________(notsee)youforalongtime.37.________(be)youatthepartylastnight?38.I________(notknow)himbeforeImethimattheconference.39.________(be)itagoodideatogotothemovie?40.IfI________(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.六、书面表达（共1题，共20分）41.Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteholidayandwhyyoulikeit.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:-Thenameoftheholiday-Whenitiscelebrated-Whyitisimportanttoyou-Activitiesyouenjoyduringtheholiday-Howyoucelebratetheholiday本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.A解析：根据句意，此处表示“鼓励”，应该使用动词原形。2.B解析：根据主语she，谓语动词应该使用第三人称单数形式。3.A解析：根据句意，此处表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，应该使用过去完成时。4.A解析：根据句意，此处表示现在的情况，应该使用一般现在时。5.B解析：根据句意，此处表示对现在情况的假设，应该使用一般现在时。6.C解析：根据句意，此处是疑问句，应该使用助动词do的适当形式。7.A解析：根据句意，此处询问频率，应该使用howoften。8.A解析：根据句意，此处表示太阳升起，应该使用一般现在时。9.A解析：根据句意，此处表示过去没有做某事，应该使用一般过去时。10.A解析：根据句意，此处表示“健康”，应该使用名词形式。二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）11.B解析：根据上下文，此处表示幸运地遇到了Mary。12.A解析：根据上下文，此处表示立即回答。13.C解析：根据上下文，此处表示经常做某事。14.A解析：根据上下文，此处表示享受与Mary在一起的时光。三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）15.A解析：根据第一段，作者在新城市感到紧张。16.C解析：根据第二段，作者在购物中心遇到了Mary。17.B解析：根据第三段，作者和Mary开始经常见面。18.D解析：根据第四段，作者和Mary在公园、电影院和家里共度时光。19.A解析：根据第五段，作者对Mary的幽默感到高兴。20.B解析：根据最后一段，作者认为Mary让新生活变得更美好。四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）21.D解析：根据第一段，锻炼有助于维持健康体重、改善心血管健康和降低慢性病的风险。22.D解析：根据第一段，锻炼有助于维持健康体重、改善心血管健康和降低慢性病的风险。23.D解析：根据第一段，锻炼可以释放内啡肽、提供压力的缓解和增加能量水平。24.C解析：根据第一段，锻炼对于所有人的健康都是必要的。25.B解析：根据全文，锻炼对身体健康和精神健康都有益。26.C解析：根据第一段，锻炼有助于维持健康体重、改善心血管健康和降低慢性病的风险。27.D解析：根据第一段，锻炼可以增加心率、加强心脏肌肉和改善血液循环。28.D解析：根据第一段，锻炼可以释放内啡肽、提供压力的缓解和增加能量水平。29.B解析：根据全文，作者对锻炼持积极态度。30.C解析：根据第一段，锻炼对于所有人的健康都是必要的。五、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）31.am解析：根据句意，此处表示现在的情况，应该使用一般现在时。32.didn'train解析：根据句意，此处表示对过去情况的假设，应该使用一般过去时。33.hasnotfinished解析：根据句意，此处表示现在完成时，表示动作发生在过去，对现在有影响。34.had解析：根据句意，此处表示对现在情况的假设，应该使用一般现在时。35.Were解析：根据句意，