2026年英语四六级考试阅读理解与写作技巧题库

2026年英语四六级考试：阅读理解与写作技巧题库一、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，总计10分）题型说明：主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、作者态度题。1.主旨大意题（2分）题目：Thepassagebelowisadaptedfromanarticleabouttheimpactofremoteworkonurbaneconomies.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Passage:"Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedcitylandscapes,reducingofficespacedemandindowntownareaswhileincreasingresidentialdemandinsuburbanregions.CitieslikeNewYorkandSanFranciscohaveseenadeclineinmid-riseofficebuildingsascompaniesshifttodistributedteams.However,thistrendhasalsospurredneweconomicopportunities,suchasthegrowthofco-workingspacesandhome-basedbusinesses.Governmentsarenowexploringpoliciestorevitalizedowntownareas,includingsubsidiesforbusinessesthatrelocatebacktocitycenters.Despitechallenges,thelong-termeffectsofremoteworkonurbaneconomiesremainuncertain."答案：Thepassagesuggeststhatremoteworkistransformingcityeconomiesbydecreasingofficedemandbutcreatingnewopportunitiesinsuburbanandco-workingspaces,promptinggovernmentstoadaptpoliciesforurbanrevitalization.2.细节理解题（2分）题目：Accordingtothepassage,whatspecificpolicyaregovernmentsconsideringtosupportdowntownareas?答案：Subsidiesforbusinessesrelocatingbacktocitycenters.3.推理判断题（2分）题目：Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofurbaneconomiesifremoteworkcontinuestoexpand?答案：Itislikelythatcitieswillexperiencefurthereconomicshifts,withsuburbanareasbecomingmoreeconomicallysignificant,thoughtheexactoutcomesremaindebatable.4.词义猜测题（2分）题目：Whatdoes"distributedteams"mostlikelymean?答案：Teamswhereemployeesworkfrommultiplelocationsratherthanasingleoffice.5.作者态度题（2分）题目：Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardremotework?答案：Neutralbutcautious,astheauthoracknowledgesbothpositiveandnegativeimpactswithoutstronglyfavoringoropposingit.二、写作（共1题，满分15分）题型说明：图表/提纲作文（根据图表信息或提纲写一篇120-180词的短文，要求逻辑清晰、语言连贯）。题目：Youareaskedtowriteashortessayof120-180wordsbasedonthefollowingoutline.Outline:-Introduction:Brieflydescribetheincreasingpopularityofonlineeducation.-BodyParagraph1:Advantagesofonlineeducation(flexibility,accessibility).-BodyParagraph2:Disadvantagesofonlineeducation(lackofinteraction,technicalissues).-Conclusion:Personalopiniononwhetheronlineeducationwillreplacetraditionaleducation.答案：Onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,offeringbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ononehand,itprovidesflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandaccesscoursesfromanywhere.Additionally,onlineeducationismoreaccessibletopeopleinremoteareas,breakinggeographicalbarriers.However,itlacksface-to-faceinteraction,whichcanhindersocialskillsdevelopment.Technicalissues,suchasinternetconnectivityproblems,alsoposechallenges.Inmyopinion,onlineeducationwillnotcompletelyreplacetraditionaleducationbutwillcomplementit,offeringablendedlearningapproachthatleveragesthestrengthsofbothformats.三、翻译（共5题，每题2分，总计10分）题型说明：汉译英，要求语法准确、表达自然。1.题目：中国政府近年来加大了对可再生能源的投资，以减少对化石燃料的依赖。答案：Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasincreasedinvestmentinrenewableenergytoreducedependenceonfossilfuels.2.题目：许多年轻人选择去大城市寻找更好的工作机会。答案：Manyyoungpeoplechoosetomovetobigcitiesinsearchofbetterjobopportunities.3.题目：人工智能的发展正在改变各行各业，包括医疗和教育。答案：Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligenceistransformingvariousindustries,includinghealthcareandeducation.4.题目：为了保护环境，我们应该减少塑料使用并鼓励回收。答案：Toprotecttheenviro