安徽工业大学《英语写作》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

第1页学院：专业班级：姓名：学院：专业班级：姓名：学号：装订线内不要答题学院/专业：__________姓名：__________学号：__________注意事项：1、本试卷满分100分。2、考试时间120分钟。题号一二三四五六七得分得分评阅人一、选择题（总共10题，每题2分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytostartanarrativeessay?A.Presentingageneralideadirectly.B.Askingarhetoricalquestion.C.Describingavividscene.D.Alloftheabovecanbeappropriate.2.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,whatiscrucialforsupportingyour观点?A.Usingemotionalappealsonly.B.Providinglogicalreasonsandevidence.C.Tellingpersonalstorieswithoutanalysis.D.Relyingonothers'opinionswithoutverification.3.Inanexpositoryessay,whichofthefollowingshouldbeavoided?A.Clearorganizationofideas.B.Biasedlanguage.C.Accurateexplanations.D.Appropriateexamples.4.Theuseofvividadjectivesandadverbsindescriptivewritingcanmainlyhelpto_.A.Makethewritingmoreboring.B.Adddetailsandbringthedescriptiontolife.C.Confusethereaderswithexcessiveinformation.D.Reducetheclarityofthedescription.5.Whatisanimportantelementincreatingastrongthesisstatementforanessay?A.Itshouldbeverylongandcomplex.B.Itshouldbebroadandgeneral.C.Itshouldclearlystatethemainpointandbespecific.D.Itshouldnotberelatedtothecontentoftheessay.6.Inacompare-and-contrastessay,whichstructureisoftenused?A.Point-by-pointstructureonly.B.Blockstructureonly.C.Eitherpoint-by-pointorblockstructure.D.Neitherpoint-by-pointnorblockstructure.7.Whenwritingacause-and-effectessay,howshouldyouestablishtherelationshipbetweencauseandeffect?A.Assumetheconnectionwithoutevidence.B.Userandomexamples.C.Provideclearandlogicalreasoning.D.Onlymentionthecausewithouttheeffect.8.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoimprovethecoherenceofanessay?A.Usinginconsistentverbtenses.B.Repeatingkeywordsandusingtransitionalwords.C.Writingsentenceswithoutanyconnection.D.Changingthetopicfrequently.9.Inacademicwriting,whichtoneisgenerallypreferred?A.Averycasualandcolloquialtone.B.Asarcastictone.C.Aformalandobjectivetone.D.Ahighlyemotionaltone.10.Whatshouldbethefirststepinthewritingprocess?A.Startingtowritethebodyparagraphsimmediately.B.Editingandproofreadingthedraft.C.Planningandorganizingtheideas.D.Lookingforgrammarmistakesintheexistingtext.二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedaseffectivewaystodevelopparagraphsinanessay?A.Givingexamples.B.Usingstatistics.C.Makingcomparisons.D.Tellingjokes.2.Inagoodessayconclusion,youcan_.A.Restatethethesisstatement.B.Summarizethemainpoints.C.Provideacalltoaction.D.Introducenewideas.3.Whatarethecharacteristicsofawell-writtenintroduction?A.Itgrabsthereader'sattention.B.Itprovidesbackgroundinformation.C.Itclearlystatesthepurposeoftheessay.D.Itisverylongandrambling.4.Whichofthefollowingwordsorphrasescanbeusedastransitionalwordsinanessay?A.However.B.Inaddition.C.Therefore.D.Forexample.5.Whenwritinganessayaboutacontroversialtopic,youshould_.A.Presentonlyonesideoftheargument.B.Considerdifferentperspectivesobjectively.C.Usestrongandpersuasivelanguagetosupportyourview.D.Ignoreopposingviewscompletely.三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子的正误）1.Inanessay,itisacceptabletousethefirst-personpronoun“I”freely.()2.Anarrativeessaymusthaveahappyending.()3.Anexpositoryessayaimstopersuadethereaders.()4.Usingcomplexsentencestructuresalwaysmakestheessaybetter.()5.Thetitleofanessayhasnorelationtoitscontent.()6.Itisnotnecessarytousepropergrammarandspellinginacademicwriting.()7.Acompare-and-contrastessayshouldfocusonlyonthedifferencesbetweentwothings.()8.Thebodyparagraphsofanessayshouldbeorganizedrandomly.()9.Inanargumentativeessay,itisimportanttoanticipateandrefutepossiblecounterarguments.()10.Adescriptiveessayshouldnotincludeanyopinions.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，回答问题要简洁明了，有条理）1.Brieflyexplainthedifferencebetweenanarrativeessayandanargumentativeessay.2.Howcanyoumakeyourwritingmoreengagingforthereadersinanexpositoryessay?3.Whatarethekeystepsinwritingasuccessfulcompare-and-contrastessay?五、写作题（40分）Writeanessayonthetopic“TheImportanceo