2026年新概念英语学习题库与答案解析

2026年新概念英语学习题库与答案解析第一部分：阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目：1.阅读以下短文，回答问题。短文："Lastweekend,agroupoffriendsdecidedtovisitthecountrysideforahikingtrip.Theychosearoutethatledtoanoldcastle,whichhadbeenabandonedformanyyears.Despitetheheavyrain,theyenjoyedthefreshairandthebeautyofnature.Whentheyreachedthecastle,theyfounditpartiallycollapsedbutstillimpressive.Theyspenttheafternoonexploringtheruinsandtakingphotos.Ontheirwayback,theyhadapicnicbyariver,sharingstoriesandlaughter.Thistripstrengthenedtheirfriendshipandleftthemwithunforgettablememories."问题：Whatdidthegroupoffriendsdolastweekend?2.阅读以下短文，回答问题。短文："Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavestartedtopracticemindfulness,atechniquethatinvolvesfocusingonthepresentmomenttoreducestress.Mindfulnesscanbepracticedthroughmeditation,deepbreathing,orsimplypayingattentiontodailyactivitieslikeeatingorwalking.Studiesshowthatregularmindfulnesspracticecanimprovementalhealth,enhanceconcentration,andevenboosttheimmunesystem.Manycompaniesnowoffermindfulnessworkshopstohelpemployeescopewithwork-relatedpressure."问题：Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofpracticingmindfulness?3.阅读以下短文，回答问题。短文："TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemosticoniclandmarksintheworld.Builtovercenturies,itstretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Originallyconstructedfordefensepurposes,ithasbecomeasymbolofChinesecultureandstrength.Today,millionsoftouristsvisittheGreatWalleachyear,withBadalingandMutianyubeingthemostpopularsections.However,theWallfacesthreatsfromnaturalerosionandhumanactivities.Conservationeffortsareunderwaytopreservethishistoricaltreasureforfuturegenerations."问题：WhyistheGreatWallofChinaconsideredanimportantsymbol?4.阅读以下短文，回答问题。短文："Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Risingtemperatures,extremeweatherevents,andmeltingicecapsarecausingwidespreaddamage.Tocombatthisissue,manycountriesareinvestinginrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Additionally,individualscancontributebyreducingtheircarbonfootprintthroughactionssuchasrecycling,usingpublictransportation,andconservingwater.Awarenessandcollectiveeffortarecrucialtocreatingasustainablefuture."问题：Whatcanindividualsdotohelpaddressclimatechange?5.阅读以下短文，回答问题。短文："InancientGreece,philosophywasacentralpartofeducation.PhilosopherslikeSocrates,Plato,andAristotleexploredquestionsaboutlife,knowledge,andethics.TheirideaslaidthefoundationformodernWesternthought.Today,philosophyremainsrelevantasithelpspeoplethinkcriticallyandunderstandcomplexissues.Manyuniversitiesofferphilosophycourses,andphilosophicaldebatescontinuetoinspirediscussionsinsociety."问题：Whatistheimportanceofphilosophyinmodernsociety?第二部分：完形填空（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目：阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案填空。短文：Lastyear,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Theshelterhousedover100catsanddogs,mostofwhomhadbeenabandonedormistreated.Myjobwastofeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andspendtimewiththemtomakethemmoreadoptable.Onedog,inparticular,caughtmyattention.HewasalargeGoldenRetrievernamedMax,butheseemedwithdrawnandscared.Atfirst,hewouldrunawaywheneversomeonetriedtoapproachhim.However,Iwasdeterminedtohelphim,soIspenteveryfreemomentwithhim,talkingsoftlyandofferingtreats.Slowlybutsurely,hebegantotrustme.Oneday,whileIwaspettinghim,anothervolunteernoticedhowgentleMaxhadbecome.Shedecidedtoadopthim,andnowMaxislivingahappylifewithherfamily.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofpatienceandkindness.Animals,likehumans,canhealwhengivenloveandcare.Ihopetocontinuevolunteeringattheshelterinthefutureandhelpmoreanimalsfindtheirforeverhomes.问题：1.Whatwasthemainpurposeoftheauthor'svolunteerwork?A.ToselltheanimalsB.TostudyanimalbehaviorC.TohelpabandonedanimalsD.Totrainanimalsforcompetitions2.WhywasMaxinitiallydifficulttoapproach?A.HewastooyoungB.HewasscaredandwithdrawnC.HewasaggressiveD.Hewasoverweight3.WhatchangedMax'sbehavior?A.TheshelterstaffB.Theauthor'spatienceandkindnessC.AnewtoyD.Hisownervisitinghim4.HowdidtheothervolunteerreacttoMax?A.SheignoredhimB.ShedecidedtoadopthimC.ShelefthimattheshelterD.Shereportedhimtotheauthorities5.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromthisexperience?A.AnimalsarenotworththeeffortB.PatienceandkindnesscanhelpanimalshealC.VolunteeringisboringD.Animalsprefersolitude第三部分：语法填空（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目：根据句意和所给单词的首字母或提示，完成句子。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______(manage)projects.2.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.Thisisa______(wish)situation.3.Despitetheheavyrain,they______(continue)theirjourney.4.Themuseum______(open)at9AMand______(close)at5PMeveryday.5.Sheistheonlypersonwho______(speak)threelanguagesfluentlyinherdepartment.第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目：将以下句子翻译成英文。1.我们应该保护环境，为子孙后代留下一个更美好的世界。2.学习一门新语言需要时间和努力，但回报是巨大的。3.近年来，电子商务已经成为人们购物的主要方式。4.他每天早上都会锻炼，以保持健康。5.这本书讲述了两个朋友在困境中互相帮助的故事。第五部分：写作（共1题，10分）题目：Writeashortessay(150words)abouttheimportanceofreading.Includethefollowingpoints:-Howreadingcanimproveknowledgeandvocabulary.-Thebenefitsofreadingformentalhealth.-Whyreadingisstillrelevantinthedigitalage.答案与解析第一部分：阅读理解答案与解析1.答案：Theywenthikinginthecountrysideandvisitedanoldcastle.解析：Thepassagestatesthatthegrouptraveledtothecountrysideforahikingtripandreachedanoldcastle.2.答案：Itcanreducestress,improvementalhealth,enhanceconcentration,andboosttheimmunesystem.解析：Thepassagementionsthesebenefitsinthecontextofmindfulnesspractice.3.答案：ItisasymbolofChinesecultureandstrength.解析：ThetextexplicitlystatesthattheGreatWallrepresentsChinesecultureandstrength.4.答案：Individualscanreducetheircarbonfootprintbyrecycling,usingpublictransportation,andconservingwater.解析：Thepassageliststheseactionsaswaystohelpcombatclimatechange.5.答案：Ithelpspeoplethinkcriticallyandunderstandcomplexissues.解析：Thepassagehighlightsphilosophy'sroleincriticalthinkingandsocietaldiscussions.第二部分：完形填空答案与解析1.答案：C解析：Thepassagementionsfeeding,cleaning,andspendingtimewithabandonedanimals,indicatingthepurposeistohelpthem.2.答案：B解析：ThetextdescribesMaxas"withdrawnandscared,"explaininghisinitialbehavior.3.答案：B解析：Theauthor'sconsistenteffortandkindnessgraduallychangedMax'sattitude.4.答案：B解析：ThepassagestatesthatanothervolunteerdecidedtoadoptMax.5.答案：B解析：TheauthorreflectsonhowpatienceandkindnesshelpedMax,emphasizingthislesson.第三部分：语法填空答案与解析1.答案：managing解析：Thesentencerequiresagerundformof"manage"tofitthepreposition"in."2.答案：wishful解析：Thephrase"Thisisa______situation"describesahypotheticalandregrettablescenario.3.答案：continued解析：Thepasttenseverbformisneededafter"despite"todescribetheiraction.4.答案：opens/closes解析：Themuseumhasafixedschedule,sothepresentsimpletenseisappropriate.5.答案：speaks解析：Thesentencerequiresapresenttenseverbinthepassivevoiceafter"who."第四部分：翻译答案与解析1.答案：Weshouldprotecttheenvironmenttoleaveabetterworldforfuturegenerations.解析：Thetranslationconveysthemeaningofpreservingnatureforfuturedescendants.2.答案：Learninganewlanguagerequirestimeandeffort,buttherewardsaregreat.解析：Thesentencemaintainstheoriginalstructureandintent.3.答案：E-commercehasbecomethemainwaypeopleshopinrecentyears.解析：Thetranslationaccuratelyreflectstheriseofonlineshopping.4.答案：Heexercis