2026年英语语法与词汇速成练习题集

2026年英语语法与词汇速成练习题集一、单项填空（共10题，每题1分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A)forB)inC)onD)at2.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethismistake.A)workedB)hadworkedC)workD)wereworking3.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)alreadyyet4.______bythebeautifulscenery,thevisitorsstayedlongerthanplanned.A)AttractingB)AttractedC)TobeattractedD)Havingattracted5.Neitherthemanagernortheemployees______satisfiedwiththenewpolicy.A)areB)isC)wereD)havebeen6.Thenewregulationsrequireallcompaniesto______theirwastemoreefficiently.A)disposeB)disposingC)disposedD)disposeof7.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.A)amB)wereC)beD)is8.Thereportsuggeststhattheeconomy______improveinthenextquarter.A)willB)wouldC)mayD)should9.______shearrives,we’llstartthemeeting.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)After10.Theteam’sperformancewasexcellent,______itwasthefirsttimetheyplayedtogether.A)butB)howeverC)althoughD)eventhough二、词汇辨析（共10题，每题1分）1.Thecompanyisfacinga______duetothemarketdownturn.A)crisisB)situationC)problemD)challenge2.Shehasastrong______forlearningnewskills.A)abilityB)talentC)desireD)interest3.Thenewproducthas______thecompetitioninthemarket.A)beatenB)defeatedC)outperformedD)outpaced4.Themeetingwas______longandunproductive.A)excessivelyB)extremelyC)overlyD)excessively5.Thegovernmenthasintroducednew______toreducepollution.A)measuresB)actionsC)stepsD)initiatives6.Hisworkethicis______,andhealwaysgoestheextramile.A)admirableB)excellentC)outstandingD)remarkable7.Thecompany’s______hasgrownsignificantlyoverthepastyear.A)revenueB)profitC)incomeD)earnings8.Theprojectwas______delayedduetounexpectedissues.A)severelyB)highlyC)considerablyD)greatly9.Shehasa______inmarketingandiswell-suitedforthisrole.A)backgroundB)expertiseC)knowledgeD)qualification10.Thecompany’snewstrategyaimsto______itsmarketshare.A)expandB)increaseC)growD)develop三、完形填空（共1篇，共10题，每题1分）Theglobaleconomyisfacingunprecedentedchallengesin2026.Manyindustriesarestrugglingtoadapttotherapidchangesintechnologyandconsumerbehavior.Companiesthatfailtokeepupwiththesetrendsmayfindthemselvesfallingbehindtheircompetitors.Oneofthemostsuccessfulstrategiesforstayingaheadistoinvestininnovationanddigitaltransformation.Byadoptingnewtechnologies,businessescanimproveefficiency,reducecosts,andenhancecustomerexperiences.Anotherkeyfactoristofocusonsustainability.Withgrowingconcernsaboutenvironmentalissues,companiesthatprioritizeeco-friendlypracticesarelikelytogainacompetitiveedge.Additionally,talentmanagementiscrucial.Theabilitytoattractandretainskilledemployeescanmakeorbreakanorganization.Inconclusion,businessesthatembracechange,investintechnology,andprioritizesustainabilityaremorelikelytothriveinthecurrenteconomicclimate.1.Theglobaleconomyisfacing______challengesin2026.A)commonB)typicalC)unprecedentedD)usual2.Companiesthatfailtokeepupwiththesetrendsmayfindthemselves______behindtheircompetitors.A)fallingB)fallingC)fallenD)falls3.Oneofthemostsuccessfulstrategiesforstayingaheadisto______ininnovationanddigitaltransformation.A)investB)investingC)investedD)invests4.Byadoptingnewtechnologies,businessescanimprove______,reducecosts,andenhancecustomerexperiences.A)efficiencyB)efficienciesC)efficientD)efficiently5.Anotherkeyfactoristofocuson______.A)sustainabilityB)sustainableC)sustainablyD)sustainable6.Withgrowingconcernsaboutenvironmentalissues,companiesthatprioritizeeco-friendlypracticesarelikelytogaina______edge.A)competitiveB)competitiveC)competitivenessD)competitively7.Theabilitytoattractandretainskilledemployeescanmakeorbreakan______.A)organizationB)organizationsC)organizeD)organized8.Inconclusion,businessesthatembracechange,investintechnology,andprioritize______aremorelikelytothrive.A)sustainabilityB)sustainableC)sustainablyD)sustainable9.Therapidchangesintechnologyandconsumerbehaviorare______theindustry.A)challengingB)challengeC)challengesD)challenged10.Byadoptingnewtechnologies,businessescan______efficiency.A)improveB)improvesC)improvedD)improving四、语法改错（共10题，每题1分）1.Thecompanyhasbeenfacingfinancialdifficultiesforthepastfewmonths.2.Sheistheonlyonewhowaschosentorepresenttheteam.3.IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhaveattendedit.4.Despitehisefforts,hedidn’tmanagetocompletetheprojectontime.5.Neithertheemployeesnorthemanagerissatisfiedwiththenewpolicy.6.Thenewregulationsrequireallcompaniestodisposetheirwastemoreefficiently.7.Ifyouworkharder,youwillpasstheexam.8.Theteam’sperformancewasexcellent,althoughitwasthefirsttimetheyplayedtogether.9.Thereportsuggeststhattheeconomywillimproveinthenextquarter.10.Assoonasshearrives,we’llstartthemeeting.五、阅读理解（共2篇，共10题，每题2分）Passage1Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedmanyindustries,andmarketingisnoexception.CompaniesareincreasinglyusingAItopersonalizecustomerexperiences,optimizecampaigns,andimprovedecision-making.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofAIinmarketingisitsabilitytoanalyzevastamountsofdataandidentifytrendsthathumansmightmiss.Thisallowsbusinessestocreatemoretargetedandeffectivemarketingstrategies.However,AIalsoraisesconcernsaboutprivacyandjobdisplacement.Whilesomejobsmaybeautomated,newopportunitiesareemerginginareaslikeAIdevelopmentanddataanalysis.Formarketers,thekeyistofindtherightbalancebetweenleveragingAIandmaintaininghumantouchintheircampaigns.1.WhatisoneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofAIinmarketing?A)Itreducescosts.B)Itincreasesefficiency.C)Itimprovesdecision-making.D)Itautomatesallmarketingtasks.2.HowdoesAIhelpbusinessescreatemoreeffectivemarketingstrategies?A)Byreducingtheneedforhumanintervention.B)Byanalyzingvastamountsofdata.C)Byincreasingthefrequencyofcampaigns.D)Byeliminatingtheneedformarketresearch.3.WhatconcernsareraisedbytheriseofAIinmarketing?A)Increasedcosts.B)Privacyandjobdisplacement.C)Reducedefficiency.D)Limiteddataanalysis.4.WhatisthekeyformarketersinleveragingAI?A)Fullyautomatingallmarketingtasks.B)BalancingAIwithhumantouch.C)Reducingtheamountofdataanalyzed.D)Eliminatinghumaninvolvementincampaigns.Passage2Sustainablebusinesspracticesarebecomingincreasinglyimportantintoday’sworld.Companiesthatprioritizeenvironmentalresponsibilitynotonlycontributetoahealthierplanetbutalsoenhancetheirbrandreputation.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystopromotesustainabilityistoreducewaste.Thiscanbeachievedbyadoptingpracticeslikerecycling,reusingmaterials,andminimizingpackaging.Anotherkeyaspectistoreduceenergyconsumption.Byusingrenewableenergysourcesandimplementingenergy-efficienttechnologies,businessescansignificantlylowertheircarbonfootprint.Additionally,companiescanencouragesustainablepracticesamongtheiremployeesbyprovidingtrainingandincentives.Whilethetransitiontosustainablepracticesmayrequireinitialinvestments,thelong-termbenefitsaresubstantial.Notonlydothesecompaniescontributetoenvironmentalconservation,buttheyalsoattractenvironmentallyconsciousconsumersandinvestors.1.Whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaystopromotesustainability?A)Increasingenergyconsumption.B)Reducingwaste.C)Expandingpackaging.D)Eliminatingenvironmentalregulations.2.Howcancompaniesreducetheircarbonfootprint?A)Byusingnon-renewableenergysources.B)Byimplementingenergy-efficienttechnologies.C)Byincreasingpackaging.D)Byreducingrenewableenergyusage.3.Whatcancompaniesdotoencouragesustainablepracticesamongtheiremployees?A)Providetrainingandincentives.B)Reducetrainingprograms.C)Eliminateincentives.D)Increaseenergyconsumption.4.Whatarethelong-termbenefitsofsustainablepractices?A)Higherinitialinvestments.B)Environmentalconservationandenhancedbrandreputation.C)Increasedenergyconsumption.D)Limitedconsumerattraction.答案与解析一、单项填空1.B)in-"experienceinmarketing"是固定搭配，表示“在营销方面的经验”。2.B)hadworked-虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设，“如果当时更仔细，就不会犯这个错误”。3.B)still-"stillmanagedto"表示“仍然设法完成”，强调尽管困难但成功完成。4.B)Attracted-被动语态，"attractedby"表示“被吸引”，主语是visitors。5.B)is-"neither...nor..."连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致，即employees。6.D)disposeof-"disposeofwaste"是固定搭配，表示“处理废物”。7.B)were-虚拟语气，"IfIwereyou"是虚拟条件句，表示“如果我是你”。8.A)will-情态动词表示预测，“经济将在下一季度改善”。9.A)Assoonas-"assoonas"引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。10.C)although-"although"引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。二、词汇辨析1.A)crisis-"financialcrisis"表示“经济危机”，符合语境。2.C)desire-"desireforlearning"表示“学习新技能的愿望”，符合语境。3.C)outperformed-"outperformthecompetition"表示“超越竞争对手”，符合语境。4.A)excessively-"excessivelylong"表示“过度漫长”，符合语境。5.A)measures-"newmeasurestoreducepollution"表示“减少污染的新措施”，符合语境。6.A)admirable-"admirableworkethic"表示“令人钦佩的工作道德”，符合语境。7.A)revenue-"company’srevenue"表示“公司的收入”，符合语境。8.C)considerably-"considerablydelayed"表示“显著延迟”，符合语境。9.B)expertise-"expertiseinmarketing"表示“营销方面的专业知识”，符合语境。10.B)increase-"increaseitsmarketshare"表示“增加市场份额”，符合语境。三、完形填空1.C)unprecedented-"unprecedentedchallenges"表示“前所未有的挑战”，符合语境。2.A)falling-"fallingbehind"表示“落后于”，符合语境。3.A)invest-"investininnovation"表示“投资创新”，符合语境。4.A)efficiency-"improveefficiency"表示“提高效率”，符合语境。5.A)sustainability-"focusonsustainability"表示“关注可持续性”，符合语境。6.A)competitive-"competitiveedge"表示“竞争优势”，符合语境。7.A)organization-"makeorbreakanorganization"表示“决定一个组织的成败”，符合语境。8.A)sustainability-"prioritizesustainability"表示“优先考虑可持续性”，符合语境。9.A)challenging-"challengingtheindustry"表示“挑战行业”，符合语境。10.A)improve-"improveefficiency"表示“提高效率”，符合语境。四、语法改错1.Noerror.2.Sheistheonlyonewhowaschosentorepresenttheteam.→Sheistheonlyonewhowaschosentorepresenttheteam.(Noerror)3.IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhaveattendedit.→Noerror.4.Despitehisefforts,hedidn’tmanagetocompletetheprojectontime.→Noerror.5.Neithertheemployeesnorthemanagerissatisfiedwiththenewpolicy.→Neithertheemp