浙江省宁波市2025届高三下学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

第第页浙江省宁波市2025届高三下学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试卷一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Co-workers.B．Husbandandwife.C．Fitnesscoachandcustomer.2．Whattimeisitnow?A．10:00a.m. B．10:10a.m. C．11:00a.m.3．Whyisthemansmiling?A．Hehasgotadinnerinvitation.B．Hehaswonalargesumofmoney.C．Hehasbeenadmittedtoauniversity.4．Whydoesthewomangotothebank?A．Totakeasurvey. B．Toopenanaccount. C．Tomakeacomplaint.5．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Singasong. B．Writemusic. C．Climbamountain.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutonlinelearning?A．Shefindsitjustso-so.B．Sheenjoysitsbenefits.C．Shequestionsitsvalue.7．Whatconcernsthemanmostaboutonlinecourses?A．Thevariety. B．Theprice. C．Theconvenience.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatistheweatherlike?A．Sunnyandrainy. B．Windyandrainy. C．Sunnyandwindy.9．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Cycling. B．Sitting. C．Walking.10．Whoisthewoman?A．Theman'swife. B．Theman'sfriend. C．Theman'sneighbor.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Whatdoesthemanwantatfirst?A．Strawberries. B．Oranges. C．Pears.12．Howdoesthemanfeelrecently?A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Uncomfortable.13．Whatisthewoman'slastsuggestiontotheman?A．Seeingadoctor. B．Drinkingfruitjuice. C．Havingagoodsleep.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．Howmanycamerashopsarestillopenintown?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.15．Whydoesthemanthinksomecamerashopswentoutofbusiness?A．Camerasareold-fashioned.B．Therearefewerphotographers.C．PeoplebuythingsontheInternet.16．Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A．Lookafterhisfriend'skids.B．Takepicturesforawedding.C．Appreciateplantsandanimals.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．WhatisBradley?A．Afilmdirector.B．Acostumedesigner.C．Adirector'sassistant.18．WhatisBradleydoingnow?A．Teachingskillstoimproveacting.B．Givinginstructionsbeforefilming.C．Makingrulesforbackgroundactors.19．Howshouldactorshandletalkinginthescene?A．Speakoutnormally.B．Mouthwordssilently.C．Whispertoeachother.20．WhatuniformwillDavidbewearing?A．Awaiteruniform. B．Apoliceuniform. C．Aschooluniform.三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PromoteyourleadershipwithStanfordLEAD,ourflagshiponlineprogram.Gaintheskillsandmindsettosucceedintoday'scomplexworld.WhatIsLEAD?Taughtbythesameworld-renownedStanfordGraduateSchoolofBusiness(GSB)staffwhoteachinourMBAprogram,LEADisayear-longexperientiallearningjourneythatenablesyoutounlockyourleadershippotential.Thishighlyflexible,adjustable,andactionableprogramhelpsyoubuildtheleadershipandinnovationskillsneededtodrivechange,solvereal-worldchallenges,andachieveyourpersonalandprofessionalgoals.ThroughStanfordGSB'sinnovativeandacademically-thoroughonlinecurriculum,you'lltackleyourownreal-worldobstaclesbyintegratingcourseconceptswithdailybusinesschallenges.Theprogramprovidesauniqueopportunitytoexpandyourperspectivesbyexchangingideaswithanincrediblydiverseglobalgroupofpeers,whilereceivingpersonalized,practicalfeedbackfromStanfordGSBprofessors,courseadvisors,andclassmatesthroughoutyourlearningjourney.WhoShouldAttend?●Mid-orsenior-levelprofessionalscommittedtoadoptingcreativestrategiestoadvanceorganizations'leadership.●Engagedleaderspassionatefordevelopmentskillstobetterteamperformance.●Emergingleadersfocusingonup-levelingtheircareerpathandmasterthefoundationsofimpactfulleadership.ApplicationProcessforStanfordLEADTheapplicationprocessrequiresyoutocompletethreecomponents:theonlineapplication,ashortessay,andanonlinevideointerview.Fees&PaymentYourprogramfeeincludestuitionandcoursematerials.Feesaresubjecttochange,asareprograms,dates,andprofessors.Uponadmission,paymentdetailsincludinganonlinepaymentlinkwillbesentbyemail.Fullpaymentconfirmsyouradmission.Paymentisacceptedbybankwiretransferorcreditcard.21．WhatcanwelearnaboutLEAD?A．Itofferson-campuscourses.B．ItisaStanfordMBAprogram.C．Itfocusesontheoreticallearning.D．Itaimstoimproveleadershipskills.22．Whowillapplyforthisprogram?A．Newteachers. B．Retiredprofessors.C．Graduatingstudents. D．Ambitiousmanagers.23．WhatisstatedaboutFees&Payment?A．Programfeesmightvary. B．Feesexcludecoursematerials.C．Cashpaymentisacceptable. D．Paymentisduebeforeapplication.MyfingerstrembledasIsignedthepre-medicalapplicationform.Thewatercolorbrushesonmydeskstaredbackatmelikeabandonedfriends.I'mLora,an18-year-oldwhosecretlydrewbraindiagramsonnapkinswhileclassmatesdrewcartoons."Artfeedsthesoulbutstarvesthebody,"Momalwayssaid.Herwordshauntedmeasmybiologytextbooksslowlyburiedmydrawingpads.Thencametheschoolcareerfairthatchangedeverything.Dr.EleanorWhitmanfromHarvardaskedustolistour"hiddenskills".MyhandshookasIwrote"observingdetails"—somethingI'dlearnedfrompaintingflowerpetals."That'smedicalresearch'smostneededskill!"sheexclaimed,sharinghowastudentturnedmicrobiologynotesintotextbookillustrations.Mylabpartnerwhispered,"Rememberourphotosynthesis(光合作用)comic?"Forthefirsttime,mytwoworldsdidn'tfeelsoseparate.Therealsurprisecameduringhospitalvolunteering.Watchingsurgeries,Inoticedsomething—thesteadyhandsofdoctorsremindedmeofmybrushwork.Whenaboystruggledtodescribehispain,Idrewafire-breathingdragononhiscast."Youmademedicinespeak,"thenursesaid.Slowly,mydrawingpadsfilledwithcellsthatlookedlikecolored-glassartandX-raysarrangedlikeabstractpaintings.Mr.Dawson,ourcareercounselor,helpedconnectthesedots.Onhiswhiteboard,mymedicalknowledgeandartskillsoverlappedinabrightyellowcirclelabeled"MedicalIllustration".HeshowedmejoblistingsIneverknewexisted—graphicdesignersforscienceapps,3Dmodelersforanatomy(解剖)classes."Your‘impractical'skillmakesyoustandout,"hesaid,pointingtomydragondrawingnowusedinpainmanagementworkshops.Today,mymicroscopeandpaintbrushessharethesamedesk.Thesamehandsthatoncehesitatedbetweenthemnowcreate3Dmodelsofvirusesforvaccineeducation.SometimesIteachyoungpatientstodrawtheirfeelingsinsteadofdescribingthem.Mystoryisn'taboutheartandrealitycancelingeachotherout—theyjustmultiplypossibilities.24．WhatcanbeinferredaboutLorafromparagraph1?A．Shehadgivenupthehobbyofdrawing.B．Shewasexcitedaboutstudyingmedicine.C．Shefelttornbetweenartandmedicalstudy.D．Sheregrettednotpracticingpaintingearlier.25．Dr.EleanorthoughtofLora's"hiddenskills"as______.A．aplus. B．aleisure. C．adistraction. D．aburden.26．HowdidLora'shospitalexperienceinfluenceher?A．Ithelpeddevelophersurgicalskills.B．Itdirectedhertowarddoctortraining.C．Itboostedherenthusiasmforabstractart.D．Itconvincedherofart'sroleinhealthcare.27．Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey?A．Followthebeatentracktosuccess.B．Apictureisworthathousandwords.C．Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.D．Twostringstoyourbowlighttheway.Globalsealevelscontinuetorisedespiteeffortsthatcitiesaroundtheworldaremakingtoreducetheeffectsofclimatechangeandtheircarbonemissions.Onefirm,however,ishopingtobattletheeffectsofclimatechange.Drivenbyalarmingestimatesthat36.6millionpeopleinAsiancoastalcitieslikeMumbaicouldfacefloodingby2070,LucaCurciArchitects,basedinVenice,Italy,hasreleasedFloatingCity—adesignthatwouldallowurbanareastorisewiththewaterswhilemakinguseofrenewableenergiestoreducetheirowncarbonemissions.Each25-acreunithouses50,000residentsoninterconnectedplatforms,withpotentialexpansionfor200,000andbuildingsarecappedat90meterstallforstability."Structuresmustbeflexiblelikebambooinwindtoresistwaves,"explainsarchitectCurci.Toachievethis,seawaterresistantmaterialsaregivenpriorityto,whilehollowsectionsinplatformshelpthemfloat.Meanwhile,movablebridgesareconstructedtolinkthese"waterneighborhoods"tomainlandtransportsystems.Theprojectteamalsoenvisionsamixofrenewableenergysourcesextractingpowerfromwind,water,andthesuntopowerthecity.Duringextremeweather,platformsautomaticallyseparateandregroupusingintelligencealgorithmsinspiredbyhowfishschoolsavoidhunters.Comparedtobuildingartificialislands,thismethodpreserves68%moremarine(海洋)lifeandusessurfacesthatabsorbrainwatertoreducefloodingrisks.However,challengespersist.Seawaterslowlyharmsmaterials,requiringrepaireveryfourmonths,andemergencyplansforextremeweatherarestillunderway."Thisisn'taboutabandoningcoastsbutevolvingwiththem,"notesdesignerTimFu.Whilesomequestionlong-termpossibility,thedesignredefinesurbanresilience.Unlikerigidseawalls,thesedynamicstructuresharmonizewithoceanicrhythms,offeringablueprintforclimatesolutions."Citiesmustlearntodancewiththewaves,"Curcisays.Thisphilosophycouldtransformhumanity'srelationshipwithrisingseas,turningthreatsintosustainableopportunities.28．WhatdroveLucaCurciArchitectstocomeupwithanewdesign?A．Energycrisis. B．Potentialdisasters.C．Tourismexpansion. D．Overcrowdedcities.29．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLucaCurci'sdesign?A．Fictionalandrenewable. B．Adaptableandinnovative.C．Eco-friendlyandimmovable. D．Wave-resistantandconventional.30．AlimitationofLucaCurci'sdesignisthat______.A．itthreatensmarinelife B．itlackscleanenergyoptionsC．itrequiresregularmaintenance D．itignorescoastalwaterchanges31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．OceanProtection:LifeunderThreatB．RisingwiththeTides:FloatingCitiesC．ConnectingtotheFuture:EcoSolutionsD．CoastalDesign:InspirationfromBambooItislateatnight.Youwanderemptystreets,heartpounding,musclestense,sensingdangernearby.Nowimaginethesamesituation,butwithouttheseresponses.Wouldyoustillfeelafraid?Experienceslikethisunveilaprofoundtruth:ourmindsarenotjustproductsofthebrainbutemergefromitsconstantdialoguewiththebody.Attheheartofthisconnectionisthevagusnerve(神经)—thebody'slongestnerve.Itwindsitswayfromthebrainthroughouttheheadandtrunk,issuingcommandstoourorgansandreceivingfeelingsfromthem.Muchoftheconfusingrangeoffunctionsitregulatesareautomaticandoperatewithoutconsciouscontrol.Thesecomplexresponsesengageagroupofneuralnetworksthatlinkbrainandbody.Thevagusnerveis,inonewayofthinking,theconduitofthemind.Theprimaryfunctionofthevagusnerveistodampenthebody'sresponses.Afterafearepisode,forexample,thebody'spowerful,life-savingthreatresponsemustbeendedtorestorerestingheartbeat,breathing,bloodflowandtherest.Sopowerfulisitsinfluencethatthevagusnervecanliterallystopthebeatingheart.Conversely,itcanalsostimulatebodilyresponsesbyreleasingthebrakestoaccelerate.Thevagusnerveisthebiologicalbasisformanynewtherapies(疗法)worldwide.However,somepeoplehavetakenthevagusnerve'swide-rangingbodilyinfluenceasaninvitationtoengageinfalsescience.InsomecornersoftheInternet,so-calledpolyvagaltherapy—physicalorbreathingexercisesthatsomeclaimresetthevagusnerve—isproposedtoaddressjustaboutanydisorderofthemindorbody.There'slittleevidencethatthesepopulartherapiesareanythingbutcomfort.Thevagusnervedoesn'tneedtobeacureforeverything—itsworthappreciatingallonitsown.Neuroscientistscomparethevagustoanorchestraconductor,harmonizingbodilysystemstocomposeourconsciousexperience.ProfessorLindaRinamanoncesaid,"We'renotjustbrainsinjars.Ourthoughtsandfeelingsarerootedinfleshandblood."32．Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinparagraph1?A．Bysharingastory. B．Bycreatingascene.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Bydefiningaconcept.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"conduit"inparagraph2mean?A．Channel. B．Product. C．Mirror. D．Nature.34．Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A．Thepopularityofabiologicaltreatment.B．Theeffectivenessofbreathingexercises.C．Themisuseofunprovennervetherapies.D．Theevidenceofvagusnerve'sfunctions.35．WhatdoLindaRinaman'swordsimply?A．Bloodcirculationdeterminesouremotions.B．Physicalhealthisunrelatedtomentalstates.C．Bodyandmindinteracttoformexperiences.D．Ourbrainstoresfeelingsseparatefrombody.四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thepathtohealthyweightcombinestwokeyelements.Exerciseandeatinghabitsformitsfoundation.Somebelievetheydemandlotsofeffortorplanning.Butthat'snottrue.Infact,thebestwaytoworkthemintoourlivesisbymakingsmallchangesthatgraduallybecomepartofourroutine.36．RegularExerciseTeensshouldget60+minutesofdailyphysicalactivity.37．Allthatmattersisthateachweekyougettherightbalanceofactivity,includingdancing,briskwalking,orstair-climbing.Breakingworksinto15-minute"exercisesnacks"(e.g.,morningyoga,lunchtimewalks)throughoutthedaymakesgoalsmoreachievable.Thisstrategyavoidsburnoutwhilekeepingenergysteady.GoodEatingHabits38．Actually,crashdietscauseweightrebounds.A2022studyfound80%ofteensregainedweightpost-diet.Therefore,teensshouldeatavarietyoffoods,andthere'snothingwrongwiththeoccasionaltreat.Acandybarsomehowbeatssnappingdaily.Tobuildlastinghabits,reshapeyourmindset.39．Whenstressed,trybriefwalksratherthanreachingforsnacks.Trackweeklyprogresswithachecklist—smallachievementsboostmotivationstrongly.Inconclusion,creativelydesignroutinesblendingexerciseandnutritioninyourownway.40．Whileotherschoosegymworkouts,youmightpreferplayingFrisbeewithyourdog.Knowingwhat'srightforyouwillmakeitaloteasiertodo!A.You'realldifferentafterall.B.Independencemattersinhabit-building.C.Viewfoodasfuel,notemotionalcomfort.D.Low-caloriedietsensuresteadyweightloss.E.Eatingwelldoesn'tmeandietingoverandover.F.Itdoesn'tmeandoingtoughexercisesorhittingthegym.G.Here'showtomaketheseotherhealthyhabitsjustaseasy.五、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhileherFrenchclassmatesatesalads,LiMeitookoutapackageofsteamedrice.WhenshetransferredtoahighschoolinParis,herlunchbecameadaily41．.OneMonday,oneboyPierrepointedatherlunchandwhispered,"Thatlooks42．!"LiMeiflushed,quietlyavoidingthecafeteria.Everything43．whenherhistoryteacher,Mr.Dupont,44．aproject"Food&CultureWeek".Eachstudentwasto45．atraditionaldishandpresentitsculturalsignificance.LiMei46．—wouldanyonecareaboutChinesefoodhere?Eventually,shedecidedonjianbing,aflavorfromhometown.Onpresentationday,she47．thematerialswithtremblinghands.Tohersurprise,Pierrevolunteeredtohelpcook.Astheyspreadthebatter(面糊),he48．."Imadefunofyourfoodatfirst,butnowIseeit'spartofyour49．."Whenthecrispyjianbingwasserved,classmatescrowdedaround,askingquestionsaboutChineseNewYeartraditions.Theeventmadeeveryone50．.Studentswhoonce51．hernowgreetedherwarmly.AgirlnamedSophieevenproposed52．aFrench-Chinesecookbooktogetherfortheschoolfairandsuggestedincludingfamilydishespasseddownthroughgenerations.Onthefinalday,53．filledabooktitledBitesBeyondBorders.Holdingit,LiMeirealizedthatculturalgapsweren'taboutwallsbutdoors—waitingtobeunlocked.Asimple54．hadtaughthermoreaboutbelongingthananytextbook."Foodisthe55．foreignpolicy,"Mr.Dupontsaid,bitingintoaredbeancroissant.41．A．adventure B．struggle C．routine D．necessity42．A．messy B．ordinary C．strange D．special43．A．mattered B．worked C．rested D．changed44．A．praised B．postponed C．concluded D．launched45．A．purchase B．review C．prepare D．receive46．A．joked B．hesitated C．insisted D．protested47．A．laidout B．heldback C．heatedup D．gaveaway48．A．argued B．denied C．admitted D．added49．A．identity B．interest C．personality D．quality50．A．freed B．relaxed C．amused D．connected51．A．betrayed B．overlooked C．envied D．misled52．A．borrowing B．authoring C．promoting D．sponsoring53．A．stories B．photos C．recipes D．quotes54．A．game B．question C．gift D．lunch55．A．tastiest B．heaviest C．oldest D．fastest六、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5ladnepen分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Blue-and-whiteporcelain(青花瓷),aproductof56．(share)creativity,tellsastoryofhowEastandWestcraftsmanshipharmonized.IntheYuanDynasty,Persianmerchantsbroughtspecialpigments(颜料)toJingdezhen,whereporcelaintraditions57．(perfect).Localcraftsmenmixedthesepigmentswithwhiteclay,creatingtheiconicbluepatterns.BypaintingtraditionalChinesedesignsusingforeignmaterials,theyachievedaperfect58．(combine)oftraditions.Overthecenturies,thistechniquesteadilyadvanced.DuringtheMingDynasty,porcelainbecameamajorexport.European59．(noble)loveditsuniquecharm,callingit"whitegold".Tomeettheirneeds,ChineseartistsaddedEuropeanelementslikerosepatternstotraditionallandscapes,makingtheporcelainmoreappealing60．westerners.Modernartistsstillusetheseoldtechniquesincreativeways.At61．Londonshowin2025,ayoungmakerused3Dprinters62．(shape)vasesbuthand-paintedthemwithdragonsandGreekmythssidebyside.VisitorssaiditfeltlikeancientChinameetingmodernEuropethroughhybridart.Today,thisglobaldialoguecontinuesinmuseumsworldwide.AMing-eradishthatoncebelongedtoaFrenchKing63．(sit)intheLouvre.ItsjourneyfromJingdezhentothePalaceofVersailles,markedbycountlesshandsacrosscontinents,reflectshowbeautygoesbeyondborders.64．CraigClunasnoted,"Thebluethatfascinatestheworldisnever65．(mere)acolor—itisalanguage."七、写作第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，上周你参加了志愿者社团组织的"帮助老人跨越数字鸿沟"活动，请你写一篇短文在班级英语展示角分享此次活动，内容包括：（1）活动内容；（2）你的体会。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。BridgingtheDigitalDividefortheElderly___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theoldworkshopdoorcreakedopen.Clarawalkedinquietly.Hershoessteppedonwoodshavings(刨花)thatsparkledinthesunlight.Throughthedustywindows,themorninglightshoneonGrandfather'sroughhands.Hewasgluingamaplechairleg.ThewallcalendarstillshowedJanuary.Itsyellowedpageswerecurling,justlikedryleaves.Anopenorderbooklayonthedesk.February'spagewasempty.Therehadbeennoneworderssincemid-January.ClaraheldherbreathandrecordedGrandfatherwithherphone.Shefocusedonhisquickhandsashemeasuredangleswithametalruler."Thismighthelphim,"shethought,eagertoshowhowskilledhewas.However,whenshepostedthevideoonline,negativecommentsfloodedin."Oldwaysforadyingbusiness!""Nowonderthebusinessisfailing!"Saddened,Claradeletedthevideoquickly.Aspidercrawledovertheemptyorderbook.Itsblankpagesshowednotmanypeoplewantedhandmadethingsthesedays."Wanttoseemytreasure?"Grandpa'svoicebrokethesilence.Heopenedaleatheralbumfilledwithpencilsketches(草图)likelibrarychairsfrom1958andparkbenchesfrom1962.Afadedphotoslippedout:asmilingboymissingtwoteethwasgrinningatthecamera,holdingacurved(弯曲的)spoonproudly."Timmy,myformerstudent,"Grandfathersmiled,touchingthecurveofthespooninthephoto."Nowhedesignsfurniturefortallbuildings.Lastmonth'snewspaperhadanarticleabouthiscurvedstairs.Itwasinspiredbythisveryspoon."Hetappedthephoto,adding,"Machinesmakethingsfast,buthandsrememberstories."Claralookedatthephoto—thecurvedspoon,Timmy'ssmile,andGrandpa'syounghandwritingontheback:Timmy'sfirstrepair,age7.Besideher,freshwoodshavingswereshining."Storiesmustbetold,"Claramurmured,takingoutherphoneagain.Thistime,sheaimedtosharenotjustthework,butthestorybehindit.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Thenextmorning,Clarauploadedanewvideo.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Aweeklater,Timmy,nowafamousfurnituredesigner,walkedintheworkshop.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Comebacknextweekandwe'llworkonthosearmsandlegs,anddon'tforgettodothoseexercisesathome.W:IfeelsomuchbettersinceIstartedcomingtothegym.Myhusbandandpeopleatworkhavenoticedadifference.

问题：谈话人之间可能的关系是什么？根据"Comebacknextweekandwe'llworkonthosearmsandlegs,anddon'tforgettodothoseexercisesathome."下周回来，我们将锻炼这些胳膊和腿，别忘了在家做这些练习；以及"IfeelsomuchbettersinceIstartedcomingtothegym.Myhusbandandpeopleatworkhavenoticedadifference."自从我开始去健身房，我感觉好多了。我丈夫和工作人员都注意到了这一点。可推知他们可能是健身教练和客户，故选C。

【分析】该对话中女士在健身房锻炼后感觉好多了，周围人也注意到了她的变化，而教练建议她下周再来继续锻炼手臂和腿部，并提醒她在家也要坚持做锻炼。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Arnoldat11:00a.m.IknowI'manhourearly,butIamhavingsomepain.M:OK,anotherdoctorcanseeyouin10minutes.WillyoubeOKuntilthen?W:Ithinkso.

问题：现在几点了？根据"IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Arnoldat11:00a.m.IknowI'manhourearly,butIamhavingsomepain."我上午11点和Arnold医生有个约会。我知道我早到了一个小时，但我有点疼。可知现在是10点，故选A。

【分析】该对话围绕女士预约了上午11点与Arnold医生的会面，但她提前一个小时到达，因为感到疼痛。医生告知她另一位医生可以在10分钟后为她看病，并询问她是否能等待到那时，女士表示可以。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:That'sabigsmile.Youlooklikeyou'vewonalotofmoney.M:Betterthanthat.Iappliedtothecountry'stopuniversityandtheysaidyes.W:Welldone.Let'sbookatableatarestauranttocelebrate.

问题：为什么男士在笑？根据"Iappliedtothecountry'stopuniversityandtheysaidyes."我申请了该国顶尖大学，他们答应了。故选C。

【分析】该对话围绕男士告诉女士自己被国内顶尖大学录取了，女士对此表示祝贺，并提议在餐厅订位庆祝这一好消息。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Afterourconversationtoday,canyoutakeashortsurveyaboutourbankserviceandyouropinionsaboutus?W:Notreally.Ionlywantedtoopenanaccountformysalarytobepaidinto.

【分析】该对话是银行职员询问一位女士是否愿意参与一个关于银行服务的简短调查并分享她的意见，但女士表示拒绝，她只是来开一个账户以便接收工资。问题：女士为什么去银行？根据"Ionlywantedtoopenanaccountformysalarytobepaidinto"我只想开一个账户来支付我的工资，故选B。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:HiCarlo.Whatareyougoingtodoforusnow?M:Well,Angela,IwrotethissongwhenI'djustclimbedamountainandIsawsuchabeautifulview.It'scalled"DistantEyes",anditgoessomethinglikethis...

【分析】该对话是Carlo向Angela介绍他创作的一首歌曲，这首歌是在他爬山后看到美丽景色时创作的，名为"DistantEyes"，随后他开始演唱这首歌的部分内容。问题：男士接下来会做什么？根据"IwrotethissongwhenI'djustclimbedamountainandIsawsuchabeautifulview.It'scalled"DistantEyes",anditgoessomethinglikethis..."这首歌是我刚爬山时写的，当时我看到了如此美丽的景色。它被称为"遥远的眼睛"，大致是这样的可知他要唱歌，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．B7．B【解析】【原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkaboutonlinelearning?W:Ithinkonlinelearningisgreat.ThethingIlikebestisthatyoudon'thavetowaittogotoclass.Youcanlearnaboutsomethinganytimeyouwant.M:Isthequalityasgood,though?W:Ithinkso.Therearesomanyresourcestohelpyou.Ithinkit'sveryusefulandconvenient.M:Isitgoodforlearninglanguages?W:Yes,youmayeventalkdirectlytoanativespeakerforspeakingpractice.M:Thatsoundsgreat,butwhatworriesmemostisthatthecourseswouldbemuchtooexpensive.

【分析】该对话是两人讨论在线学习的看法。女方认为在线学习很棒，因为它方便且资源丰富，可以随时随地学习，并且对学习语言也很有帮助，甚至可以直接与母语者交流进行口语练习。然而，男方担心在线课程的费用会过高。

【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：这位女士对在线学习有什么看法？根据"Ithinkonlinelearningisgreat.ThethingIlikebestisthatyoudon'thavetowaittogotoclass.Youcanlearnaboutsomethinganytimeyouwant."我认为在线学习很棒。我最喜欢的是你不用等着去上课。你可以随时学习一些东西。可知她享受它的好处。故选B。7．问题：这位男士对在线课程最关心的是什么？根据"butwhatworriesmemostisthatthecourseswouldbemuchtooexpensive."但最让我担心的是，这些课程太贵了。故选B。【答案】8．A9．B10．A【解析】【原文】W:Mygoodness,thisisbeautiful.M:Wonderful,isn'tit?Mostpeopledon'tlikeitwhenitrainslikethis,butIdobecauseyougetnaturalbeautylikethat.W:Idon'tmindabitofrain,andit'sevenbetterwiththesunshininglikethis.M:Yeah,sunandrainaren'toftenouttogether,butwhentheyare,it'sgreat.Havingnowindisabonusaswell.Windydaysarejustnofunatall.Itruinseverything,anditmakescyclingalmostimpossible.W:Unlessthewindisbehindyou.M:Yes,that'sverytrue!Goodpoint.Shallwewalkoverthere?W:No.I'menjoyingsittingherewithmybestfriendintheworld!Sometimeslifeisbetterwhenyoujustsitback,relaxanddonothing.M:Icouldn'tagreemore.Justthink,thisseatisthesameonewesatinallthoseyearsago.Wewatchedthesleepysungodownthenaswell.Howlongagowasthat?W:Weweremarried21yearsago.M:Really?Wow!Howtimeflies!

【分析】该对话是一对夫妇在雨后阳光明媚的天气