七年级英语形容词副词比较级试卷

七年级英语形容词副词比较级试卷七年级英语形容词副词比较级试卷

姓名：______班级：______学号：______得分：______

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

1.选择题（每题2分，共10分）

2.填空题（每空1分，共10分）

3.句型转换（每题2分，共10分）

4.单句改错（每题2分，共10分）

5.短文填空（每空1分，共10分）

6.完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

7.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

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1.选择题（10题，20分）

1.1Heis______tallthanhisbrother.

A.moreB.muchC.mostD.very

1.2Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.

A.moreB.mostC.veryD.so

1.3Sheruns______fastthanTom.

A.moreB.lessC.mostD.very

1.4Whichis______,theredcarortheblueone?

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful

1.5Itis______todaythanyesterday.

A.sunnyB.sunnierC.thesunniestD.mostsunny

2.填空题（10空，10分）

2.1Thisis______appleinthebasket.

2.2Mysisteris______thanme.

2.3HespeaksEnglish______thanhissister.

2.4Thissongis______thanthatone.

2.5Theboyis______tall______hisfather.

2.6Sheisthe______studentinourclass.

2.7Itis______today.

2.8Theyare______friends.

2.9Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.

2.10Youlook______today.

3.句型转换（5题，10分）

3.1Thisisthebestmovie.

Makeitcomparative:______isthebestmovie.

3.2Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.

Makeitcomparative:______isthetallestgirlintheclass.

3.3Herunsfasterthanhisbrother.

Makeitsuperlative:______runsthefastestintheclass.

3.4Thisisthemostbeautifulflower.

Makeitcomparative:______ismorebeautifulthanthatone.

3.5Itisthehottestday.

Makeitcomparative:______ishotterthanyesterday.

4.单句改错（5题，10分）

4.1Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.

4.2Sheistallerthansheis.

4.3Hisbrotheristhemosttallboyinthefamily.

4.4Whichisthebeautifulflowerinthegarden?

4.5Thegirlrunsthemostfastintheteam.

5.短文填空（10空，10分）

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Theweatherwas______(1)thanusual.Theskywas______(2)blue,andthesunwas______(3)warm.Mydadboughtanewbike,whichwas______(4)expensivethantheoldone.Isawalotofpeople,andthechildrenwereplaying______(5)happily.Theparkwas______(6)crowdedthanlastSunday.Intheevening,wehadapicnic,andthefoodwas______(7)deliciousthanwhatweusuallyeat.Itwasthe______(8)fundayIhadthisyear.Ihopewecangothere______(9)often.Everyonefelt______(10)tiredwhenwewenthome.

6.完形填空（10题，20分）

Lastmonth,myclasswentonatriptothemountains.Theweatherwas______(1)thanweexpected.Wewokeupearlyandtookabustothefootofthemountain.Themountainwas______(2)thanwethought.Ittookusabouttwohourstoreachthetop.Fromthetop,wecouldseethewholecity,anditlooked______(3)beautiful.Wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthefreshair.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbyariver.Thefoodwas______(4)thanusual.Someofmyclassmatesclimbedtherocks,andtheywere______(5)bravethanme.Whenwecamebackhome,Ifelt______(6)tiredbutalso______(7)happy.Itwasthe______(8)excitingtripIhaveeverhad.Ihopewecangothere______(9)nextyear.Theteachersaidwewouldgotoa______(10)placenexttime.

7.阅读理解（10题，20分）

DearTom,

Howareyou?IwenttothezoolastSaturdaywithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunny,andwewereveryhappy.Themonkeyswerethemostfunnyanimals.Theywerejumpingandplayingonthetrees.Thelionswerethemostscary,buttheyweresleepingintheircages.Theelephantswerethetallest,andtheywereeatingleaves.Wealsosawsomebirds,andtheyweresingingbeautifully.ThezoowasmoreinterestingthanIthought.Itookmanyphotos,andtheyarethebestphotosIhaveevertaken.

Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Writebacksoon.

Yourfriend,

Lily

7.1WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?

A.RainyB.CloudyC.SunnyD.Windy

7.2Whichanimalswerethemostfunny?

A.LionsB.MonkeysC.ElephantsD.Birds

7.3Whichanimalswerethemostscary?

A.BirdsB.ElephantsC.LionsD.Monkeys

7.4Whichanimalswerethetallest?

A.MonkeysB.LionsC.ElephantsD.Birds

7.5WhatdidLilydoatthezoo?

A.ClimbedtreesB.TookphotosC.AtefoodD.Playedgames

7.6Howwasthezoo?

A.BoringB.ScaryC.InterestingD.Tired

7.7WhatwerethebestphotosLilytook?

A.FlowersB.AnimalsC.BuildingsD.People

7.8Whowrotetheletter?

A.TomB.LilyC.TheirteacherD.Theirparent

7.9WhatdidLilyandherfriendsdo?

A.WenttothebeachB.WenttothezooC.WenttotheparkD.Wenttothemuseum

7.10WhatdidTomdolastweekend?

A.HewenttothezooB.HewrotealetterC.HereadabookD.HewatchedTV

8.选择题（10题，20分）

8.1Whichischeaper,theshirtortheshoes?

A.thecheaperB.cheaperC.themostcheaperD.theleastexpensive

8.2Sheis______thanherbrother.

A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.themosttall

8.3Thisis______bookIhaveeverread.

A.themostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinterestedD.mostinterested

8.4Heruns______thananyoneelseintheclass.

A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.themostfast

8.5Whichseasondoyoulike______?

A.moreB.mostC.betterD.well

8.6Thiscakeis______thanthatone.

A.deliciousB.moredeliciousC.themostdeliciousD.mostdelicious

8.7Sheis______studentinourclass.

A.thegoodB.thebestC.thegoodestD.thebetter

8.8Whichis______cityinourcountry?

A.thebigB.thebiggestC.bigD.bigger

8.9Myfatheris______thanmymother.

A.olderB.olderthanC.theoldestD.oldest

8.10Themoviewas______thantheTVshow.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

9.填空题（10空，10分）

9.1Thisis______appleIhaveeverseen.

9.2Sheis______thanhersister.

9.3Heruns______thanhisfriend.

9.4Thisis______interestingbookinthelibrary.

9.5Thegirlis______tall______hermother.

9.6Thiscaris______thanthatone.

9.7Itis______todaythanyesterday.

9.8Theyare______friendsinourclass.

9.9Thisis______expensivewatchIhaveeverbought.

9.10Youlook______today.

10.句型转换（5题，10分）

10.1Thisisthetallestbuildinginthecity.

Makeitcomparative:______istallerthanthatone.

10.2Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.

Makeitcomparative:______runsfasterthananyoneelse.

10.3Thisisthemostbeautifulpicture.

Makeitcomparative:______ismorebeautifulthanthatone.

10.4Heistheoldeststudentintheclass.

Makeitcomparative:______isolderthanme.

10.5Theexamwasthehardestone.

Makeitcomparative:______washarderthanthelastone.

11.单句改错（5题，10分）

11.1Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatbook.

11.2Sheistallerthansheis.

11.3Hisbrotheristhemosttallboyinthefamily.

11.4Whichisthemostbeautifulflowerinthegarden?

11.5Thegirlrunsthemostfastintheteam.

12.短文填空（10空，10分）

Lastweek,Iwenttothesupermarketwithmymom.Thesupermarketwas______(1)thanusual.Therewere______(2)peoplethanlastweekend.Iboughtsomefruits,andtheywere______(3)expensivethantheonesIboughtbefore.Theappleswere______(4)redthantheoranges.Mymomboughtsomevegetables,andtheywere______(5)freshthantheonesathome.Themeatsectionwas______(6)crowdedthanthedairysection.Ihelpedmymomcarrythebags,andtheywere______(7)heavythanIthought.Wealsoboughtsomesnacks,andtheywere______(8)tastythantheonesweusuallyeat.Itwasthe______(9)busydayIhadlastweek.Ihopethesupermarketis______(10)crowdednexttime.

13.完形填空（10题，20分）

Lastmonth,myclasswentonatriptothebeach.Theweatherwas______(1)thanweexpected.Wewokeupearlyandtookabustothecoast.Thebeachwas______(2)thanwethought.Ittookusabouttwohourstoreachtheshore.Fromtheshore,wecouldseethewholeocean,anditlooked______(3)beautiful.Weplayedbeachgamesandbuiltsandcastles.Thefoodwehadforlunchwas______(4)thanusual.Someofmyclassmatesswaminthewater,andtheywere______(5)bravethanme.Whenwecamebackhome,Ifelt______(6)tiredbutalso______(7)happy.Itwasthe______(8)excitingtripIhaveeverhad.Ihopewecangothere______(9)nextyear.Theteachersaidwewouldgotoa______(10)placenexttime.

14.阅读理解（10题，20分）

DearAmy,

Howareyou?IwenttothemuseumlastSaturdaywithmyfamily.Themuseumwas______(1)thanIexpected.Thereweremanyinterestingexhibits,andthedinosaurskeletonwasthe______(2)one.Thepaintingswerealsoverybeautiful,andtheywere______(3)thantheonesintheartgallery.Ilearnedalotofnewthings,andthemuseumwas______(4)thanthelibrary.Mybrotherwas______(5)interestedinthehistoryexhibitsthanme.Wetookmanyphotos,andtheywerethe______(6)photosIhaveevertaken.Themuseumwasopenuntil8PM,anditwas______(7)thanIthought.Ihopewecangothere______(8)nexttime.Themuseumis______(9)nearmyhome,soitwaseasytogetthere.Theguidewasvery______(10)andexplainedeverythingclearly.

Yourfriend,

Tom

14.1Howwasthemuseum?

A.BoringB.ScaryC.InterestingD.Tired

14.2Whichexhibitwasthemostinteresting?

A.ThepaintingsB.ThedinosaurskeletonC.ThehistoryexhibitsD.Theartifacts

14.3Howwerethepaintings?

A.BoringB.BeautifulC.ExpensiveD.Small

14.4Howwasthemuseumcomparedtothelibrary?

A.MoreboringB.MoreinterestingC.MoreexpensiveD.Morecrowded

14.5Whowasmoreinterestedinthehistoryexhibits?

A.TomB.AmyC.Tom'sbrotherD.Tom'ssister

14.6Howwerethephotos?

A.BadB.GoodC.ExpensiveD.Old

14.7Whattimedidthemuseumclose?

A.6PMB.7PMC.8PMD.9PM

14.8Whenwilltheygotothemuseumnexttime?

A.ThisweekendB.NextweekC.NextmonthD.Never

14.9HowfaristhemuseumfromTom'shome?

A.VeryfarB.FarC.NearD.Verynear

14.10Howwastheguide?

A.BadB.GoodC.FriendlyD.Tired

15.书面表达（1题，20分）

Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourfavoriteseason.Usecomparativeandsuperlativeadjectivestodescribetheseason.Forexample,summerishotterthanwinter,anditisthebestseasonforswimming.

**一、题型答案**

**1.选择题（10题，20分）**

1.1B1.2A1.3A1.4B1.5B

1.6B1.7B1.8A1.9B1.10B

**2.填空题（10空，10分）**

2.1themost2.2taller2.3faster2.4moreinteresting2.5taller,than

2.6most2.7hotter2.8closer2.9better2.10morebeautiful

**3.句型转换（5题，10分）**

3.1themoreinteresting3.2thetaller3.3thefastestrunner3.4morebeautiful

3.5hotter

**4.单句改错（5题，10分）**

4.1interesting->moreinteresting4.2Noerror4.3tall->taller4.4beautiful->mostbeautiful

4.5fast->fastest

**5.短文填空（10空，10分）**

5.1hotter5.2bluer5.3warmer5.4moreexpensive5.5happier

5.6morecrowded5.7moredelicious5.8mostfun5.9moreoften5.10less

**6.完形填空（10题，20分）**

6.1hotter6.2higher6.3morebeautiful6.4moreexpensive6.5braver

6.6moretired6.7happier6.8mostexciting6.9nextyear6.10amoreinteresting

**7.阅读理解（10题，20分）**

7.1C7.2B7.3C7.4C7.5B

7.6C7.7B7.8B7.9B7.10A

**8.选择题（10题，20分）**

8.1B8.2B8.3A8.4C8.5C

8.6B8.7B8.8B8.9A8.10B

**9.填空题（10空，10分）**

9.1themostexpensive9.2taller9.3faster9.4themostinteresting

9.5taller,than9.6moreexpensive9.7hotter9.8closer9.9themostexpensive

9.10better

**10.句型转换（5题，10分）**

10.1thetaller10.2thefastersheruns10.3morebeautiful10.4older

10.5harder

**11.单句改错（5题，10分）**

11.1Noerror11.2Noerror11.3tall->taller11.4beautiful->mostbeautiful

11.5fast->fastest

**12.短文填空（10空，10分）**

12.1busier12.2more12.3more12.4redder12.5fresher

12.6morecrowded12.7heavier12.8tastier12.9busiest12.10less

**13.完形填空（10题，20分）**

13.1hotter13.2farther13.3morebeautiful13.4tastier13.5braver

13.6moretired13.7happier13.8mostexciting13.9nextyear13.10amoreinteresting

**14.阅读理解（10题，20分）**

14.1C14.2B14.3B14.4B14.5C

14.6B14.7C14.8A14.9C14.10B

**15.书面表达（1题，20分）**

（评分标准：内容完整，语法正确，使用恰当的比较级和最高级形容词，句子流畅）

**二、知识点分类和总结**

**1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级构成**

-规则变化：

-一般在单音节形容词和副词后加-er和-est构成比较级和最高级（如：tall-taller-tallest）

-双音节和多音节形容词和副词前加more和most构成比较级和最高级（如：beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful）

-以不发音的-e结尾的形容词和副词直接加-er和-est（如：nice-nicer-nicest）

-以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词和副词，变y为i加-er和-est（如：happy-happier-happiest）

-不规则变化：

-good/well-better-best

-bad/badly-worse-worst

-many/much-more-most

-little-less-least

**2.比较级和最高级的用法**

-用于比较两个人或事物的差异（如：Sheistallerthanhersister）

-用于最高级形容词或副词前修饰名词（如：Thisisthemostbeautifulflower）

-用于同级比较，表示“同样”（如：Theyareastallasyou）

-用于最高级形容词或副词前修饰名词时，常与定冠词the连用（如：Theboyisthetallestintheclass）

**3.比较级和最高级的句型**

-This/That/Itis+比较级+than+...（如：Thisappleissweeterthanthatone）

-...+比较级+than+...（如：Sherunsfasterthanherbrother）

-...+the+比较级+of/among+...（如：Heisthetallestofthethreeboys）

-...+the+比较级+in+...（如：Shei