辽宁省2025中考英语教材基础通关第14讲八下Units7～8课件人教新目标版

教材基础通关第一部分教材词汇通关第14讲八年级(下)Units7～8词汇梳理1考点通关2题型通关3词汇拓展Unit71.naturen.

自然界；大自然→

(adj.)自然的→

(adv.)顺理成章地；自然地2.tourn.

旅行；旅游

v.

旅行；旅游→

(n.)旅行者；观光者naturalnaturallytourist3.researchn.&v.

研究；调查→

(n.)研究员；调查员用法：researchon...关于……的研究；doresearch做研究4.Asian.

亚洲→

(adj.)亚洲(人)的(n.)亚洲人researcherAsian5.protectv.

保护；防护→

(n.)保护；保卫用法：

保护……免受……的伤害6.achievev.

达到；完成；成功→

(n.)成就；成绩用法：

实现某人的梦想7.includev.

包括；包含→

(prep.)包括；包含protectionprotect...from...achievementachieveone’sdreamincluding8.succeedv.

实现目标；成功→

(adj.)获得成功的；有成就的→

(adv.)成功地→

(n.)成功用法：

成功做某事successfulsuccessfullysuccesssucceedindoingsth.9.weighv.

重量是……；称……的重量→

(n.)重量；分量用法：

减肥

增肥10.deepadj.

深的；纵深的→

(adv.)深深地→

(n.)深度weightloseweightputonweightdeeplydepth11.wideadj.

宽的；宽阔的→

⁠(比较级)更宽的→

⁠(最高级)最宽的→

(adv.)广泛地；普遍地12.keepv.

保持；保存；保留→

(过去式/过去分词)→

(n.)饲养员widerwidestwidelykeptkeeper13.amazev.

使吃惊→

(adj.)吃惊的

→

(adj.)令人吃惊的amazedamazingUnit81.Francen.

法国→

(n.)法语2.southn.

南；南方→

(adj.)南方的Frenchsouthern3.beautyn.

美；美丽→

(adj.)美丽的；美好的→

(adv.)美好地；漂亮地beautifulbeautifully4.hurryv.

匆忙；赶快

n.

匆忙；仓促→

(过去式/过去分词)→

(adj.)匆忙的；仓促的用法：

赶快；急忙；

匆忙地hurriedhurriedhurryupinahurry5.introducev.

介绍；引见→

(n.)介绍用法：

把某物/某人介绍

给某人introductionintroducesth./sb.tosb.6.laughv.

笑；发笑

n.

笑声→

(n.)笑；笑声

用法：

嘲笑7.recordv.

录制；录(音)

n.唱片；记录→

(n.)录音机laughterlaughatrecorder8.abroadadv.

在国外；到国外用法：

出国；

出国学习9.actualadj.

真实的；实际的→

(adv.)的确，事实上10.belongv.属于；归属用法：

属于11.technologyn.

科技；工艺→

(adj.)技术的；工艺的goabroadstudyabroadactuallybelongtotechnological重点短语补充1.

(可以)随便(做某事)2.

就我所知3.

吸入4.

面对(问题、困难)等5.

即使；虽然6.

出生时7.

到达(某数量、程度等)至多有；不多于feelfree(todosth.)asfarasIknowtakeininthefaceofeventhoughatbirthupto8.

走路时撞着9.

绊倒10.

大约11.

满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的walkintofalloverorso(be)fullof12.

科幻小说13.

自从14.

互相sciencefictioneversinceoneanother一、根据句意填单词1.

Bothlionsandtigersbelong

⁠

thecatfamily.2.Nomatterwhatwemeet，weshouldkeepcalmeven

in

⁠faceofdanger.3.ThisismynewfriendandIwouldliketointroduce

him

⁠allofyou.totheto考点通关24.

farasweknow，Britainis

⁠islandcountry

surroundedbythesea.5.［2024重庆模拟改编］It’sveryhardfortheclimbersto

take

⁠airastheygetnearthetopofQomolangma.6.Thisis

⁠ancientcountrywithmillionsofyears’history.7.［2024北京模拟改编］Wecanbuyanythingwewantwith

oursmartphone

⁠wedon’ttakeanymoney.Asaninanevenif8.Thosegreentreesmaketheaircleanerandprotect

people

⁠thehotsun.9.Doyouknowhowmuchapandaweigh

birth？10.Ifyouworkhard，Ibelieveyouwillsucceed

⁠passing

theEnglishexam.fromatin二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Ihaveahappyfamilyanditisalwaysfullof

⁠

(laugh).2.Yourhardworkleadstoyourgreat

(succeed)

intheend.3.Ouractioncanmakeadifferencetothe

environmental

(protect)

inourhometown.laughtersuccessprotection4.Tofinishtheworkontime，MrGreendranksomecoffeeto

keephimself

(wake).5.Weshouldn’teatmorejunkfood，orwemayput

on

(weigh)

quickly.6.［2024成都模拟改编］ProfessorYuan

(leave)

us，buthewillberememberedforever.awakeweightleft7.Hearingthenewswewonthegame，alltheteammembers

cheeredin

(excite).8.Parentsshouldn’tdoallthethingsforchildrenbecausetoo

much

(protect)

isbadforthem.excitementprotection9.Familiescansucceedin

(reach)

goalswhen

allfamilymembershelponeanother.10.［2024山东模拟改编］TengFeihaslivedinParisfortwo

yearsandhecanspeak

(France)

wellnow.11.Let’sgotothecountrysidetoenjoythe

⁠

(beautiful)

ofnature.reachingFrenchbeauty12.Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie，but

⁠

(actual)

itwasprettygood.13.Theboywasbornwithan

(ill)

thatmadehim

unabletowalk，buthehasneverfeltupset.actuallyillness14.Solvingadifficultmathproblemcangiveusasense

of

(achieve).15.［2024河北中考改编］JiansheRoadisthe

⁠

(busy)roadinourcity，especiallyaround8：00am.16.

(tour)

helpthelocalcommunitiestoprotect

theirnaturalenvironment.achievementbusiestTourists17.Inautumn，leavesfalldownfromtreesandtheymake

an

(amaze)

scene.18.Myhometownliesinthe

(south)

partof

LiaoningProvince.19.A

(keep)

ofazooisapersonwhotakescare

ofanimals.amazingsouthernkeeper20.ThepopulationofHeilongjiangis

(small)

thanthatofShanghai.21.I

(find)mykeyalreadyinmybag，soI

don’thavetowaitoutside.22.Wecanachieve

(we)

dreamaslongaswedon’t

giveuphopeinthefaceofdifficulties.23.Asweallknow，Chinaisoneofthe

(old)

countriesintheworld.smallerhavefoundouroldest三、［2024云南中考改编］阅读还原Youmaybetoobusytonoticethewonderfulworldwhere

youlive.Takingtimetoknowyourowntownorcitycanhelp

youseeitinanewlight.Withthewarmweatheroutside，itisa

goodtimetogoexploring(探索)withatrustedadult.1.

⁠

◆Actlikeatourist.BManytimes，whenyouliveinaplace，youneverreally

exploresomeofthemostexcitingpartsthatavisitormight.Start

byaskingyourselfthisquestion：Ifmyfriendscametotownfor

thefirsttime，wherewouldIadvisethemtogo？Maybeyou

canvisitahistoricbuilding，anicepark，oranewicecream

store.◆Considerlocalattractions(景点).First，dosomeresearchonlineandtalktoanadultaboutwhere

togo.2.

⁠Alocalmuseumorzoomighthaveanewexhibit.

Youmightalsoheadtoanationalparkforahike.◆3.

⁠

DAWithanadult’sguide，lookupwalkingtoursforawhole

newwaytoexploreyourcity.Somecitiesofferwalkingtours

focusedonatheme，likefoodorlocalparks.Youcanalso

searchforfreeself－guidedwalkingtoursinyourarea.◆Takeaphotography(摄影)walk.4.

Pickathemeforyourphotos，likespecialdishes，

localwaterways，orlovelybirds.Andattheendoftheday，

youcanlookbackonallyourexplorations.E四、语篇填空Oneday，ababysnailfoundthathehadtocarryabigand

heavyshellatanytime.Heaskedhismother，“WhywasIborn

withashell？It1.

(grow)

sohardandheavy.”His

mothersaid，“Becausewedon’thavebones(骨头)2.

⁠

(su