2026年英语六级考试阅读理解与写作技巧训练题库

2026年英语六级考试阅读理解与写作技巧训练题库一、阅读理解（共4题，每题10分）1.短文阅读（1题，10分）题目：阅读以下短文，回答问题。近年来，随着人工智能技术的快速发展，全球制造业正经历一场深刻变革。传统工厂逐渐被智能化、自动化生产线取代，机器人不仅能够完成重复性高、危险性大的工作，还能通过深度学习优化生产流程，提高效率。然而，这一趋势也引发了社会对就业问题的担忧。许多专家认为，虽然机器替代表现出强劲势头，但人类在创新、决策和情感沟通等方面仍具有不可替代的优势。因此，未来劳动力市场需要的是具备跨学科知识和技能的人才，而非单一技能的工人。问题：Whatarethepotentialbenefitsofartificialintelligenceinmanufacturingaccordingtothepassage?答案：Thepassagehighlightsseveralbenefitsofartificialintelligenceinmanufacturing,suchasincreasedefficiencythroughautomation,optimizationofproductionprocessesviadeeplearning,andimprovedsafetybyreplacinghumanworkersinhigh-risktasks.解析：ThepassageexplicitlymentionsthatAIcan"提高效率"(increaseefficiency)and"优化生产流程"(optimizeproductionprocesses),supportingtheanswer.2.篇章匹配（1题，10分）题目：阅读以下段落，将每个段落与对应的标题匹配。A.Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedcorporateculture,emphasizingflexibilityandcollaborationbeyondtraditionalofficesettings.B.Whileautomationpromisesproductivitygains,italsonecessitatesretrainingprogramstohelpworkersadapttonewtechnologies.C.Sustainablemanufacturingpractices,suchasreducingwasteandenergyconsumption,arebecomingcriticalforglobalbrands.D.Thegigeconomyhasalteredtraditionalemploymentstructures,offeringfreelancersmoreautonomybutlessjobsecurity.选项：1.TheImpactofTechnologyonEmployment2.CorporateCultureintheDigitalAge3.EnvironmentalConcernsinModernManufacturing4.TheEvolutionofWorkModels答案：1-B,2-A,3-C,4-D解析：-段落Adiscussesremoteworkandcorporateculture,matching标题2.-段落Baddressesautomationandworkforceretraining,aligningwith标题1.-段落Cfocusesonsustainabilityinmanufacturing,fitting标题3.-段落Dexaminesgigeconomytrends,correspondingto标题4.3.细节理解（1题，10分）题目：阅读以下短文，判断以下陈述是否与原文相符（True/False/NotGiven）。短文：Theglobalfashionindustryisundergoingasignificanttransformationduetoconsumerdemandforeco-friendlyandethicalproducts.Brandsareincreasinglyadoptingcirculareconomyprinciples,suchasrecyclingoldgarmentsandusingsustainablematerialslikeorganiccotton.However,thetransitionfaceschallenges,includinghigherproductioncostsandlimitedsupplychains.Despitetheseobstacles,theshiftreflectsabroadersocietaltrendtowardresponsibleconsumption.陈述：Thefashionindustryiscompletelyignoringenvironmentalsustainability.答案：False解析：Thepassagestatesthatbrandsare"adoptivecirculareconomyprinciples"and"usingsustainablematerials,"contradictingthestatement.4.信息匹配（1题，10分）题目：阅读以下短文，根据问题选择最佳答案。短文：Chinahasbeenleadingtheworldinelectricvehicle(EV)adoption,withsalessurgingasthegovernmentpromotesgreentransportation.Keychallengesincludebatteryproductionbottlenecksandtheneedformorecharginginfrastructure.Toaddresstheseissues,companieslikeBYDandNIOareinvestingheavilyinR&D.Meanwhile,internationalbrandssuchasTeslaareexpandingtheirpresenceintheChinesemarket,competingwithlocalmanufacturers.问题：WhatisonemajorchallengefortheEVindustryinChina?选项：A.HighconsumerdemandB.LimitedgovernmentsupportC.BatterysupplyshortagesD.Excessivecompetition答案：C解析：Thepassageexplicitlymentions"batteryproductionbottlenecks"asakeychallenge.二、写作（1题，15分）题目：Directions:Writeanessayof150-200wordsbasedonthefollowingtopic.Topic：Inmanycountries,youngpeopleareencouragedtopursuehighereducationimmediatelyafterhighschool.However,somearguethatagapyearshouldbeconsideredasanalternative.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.答案：Pursuinghighereducationimmediatelyafterhighschoolisacommonpracticeinmanycountries,asitallowsstudentstogainspecializedknowledgeandcareeradvantagesearly.Proponentsofthisviewarguethatdelayedentryintotheworkforcecouldleadtofinancialburdensandmissedopportunities.However,opponentssuggestthatagapyearcanprovidevaluablelifeexperiences,suchastraveling,volunteering,orworking,whichenhancepersonalgrowthandbroadenperspectives.Inmyopinion,whilehighereducationisimportant,awell-plannedgapyearcanbeequallybeneficial.Itenablesstudentstodevelopindependence,exploreinterests,andreturntostudieswithaclearerpurpose.