2026年大学英语六级考试听力理解题集

2026年大学英语六级考试听力理解题集一、短对话（共8题，每题7分）场景：商务交流与跨文化沟通1.题目：W:Excuseme,couldyouhelpmewiththispresentationfortheupcominginternationalconference?I'mnotquitesurehowtodesigntheslideseffectively.M:Ofcourse,I'dbehappyto.Haveyoualreadycollectedallthenecessarydataandcasestudies?Q:Whatisthemanofferingtodoforthewoman?答案：Helpdesignthepresentationslides.解析：Themanexplicitlyoffersto"helpwiththispresentation,"specificallyfocusingon"designingtheslides,"whichalignswiththequestion'squery.2.题目：W:I'vebeenthinkingaboutrelocatingtoShanghaiformynewjob,butI'mworriedaboutthehighcostofliving.M:It'struethatShanghaiisexpensive,butthejobopportunitymightoutweighthefinancialchallenges.Haveyoucomparedthesalariestherewithyourcurrentone?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?答案：ComparehercurrentsalarywiththeoneinShanghai.解析：Themandirectlyasksthewomanto"comparethesalariestherewithhercurrentone,"implyingapracticalsteptoevaluatethejob'sworth.3.题目：W:Theclientfeedbackonourlatestproductprototypehasbeenmixed.Someloveit,whileothersfindittooinnovative.M:That'sacommonissuewithgroundbreakingdesigns.Maybeweshouldconsiderahybridapproach—incorporatingsometraditionalelementswhileretainingtheinnovativefeatures.Q:Whatistheman'ssuggestionregardingtheproductdesign?答案：Adoptahybridapproach,blendingtraditionalandinnovativeelements.解析：Themanproposesa"hybridapproach"tobalance"traditionalelements"and"innovativefeatures,"directlyaddressingtheproduct'sdesigndilemma.4.题目：W:I'mstrugglingwithtimemanagementformyMBAstudiesandpart-timeinternship.M:Haveyoutriedusingadigitalcalendartoblockoutdedicatedstudyhours?Itcouldhelpyouallocatetimemoreefficiently.Q:Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?答案：Useadigitalcalendartoblockoutstudyhours.解析：Themanexplicitlyrecommends"usingadigitalcalendar"to"blockoutdedicatedstudyhours,"offeringaconcretesolutiontothewoman'stime-managementissue.5.题目：W:I'mpreparingfortheTOEFLexam,butI'mespeciallyweakinlisteningcomprehension.M:YoushouldfocusonimprovingyourlisteningskillsbypracticingwithauthenticEnglishpodcastsandnewsbroadcasts.Consistencyiskey.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandotoimproveherlisteningskills?答案：PracticewithauthenticEnglishpodcastsandnewsbroadcasts.解析：Themanrecommends"practicingwithauthenticEnglishpodcastsandnewsbroadcasts"toenhancelisteningskills,directlyaddressingthewoman'sspecificweakness.6.题目：W:Ourteam'scross-culturalcollaborationhasbeenchallengingduetolanguagebarriers.M:Considerorganizingweeklylanguageexchangesessionswhereteammemberscanpracticespeakingeachother'slanguages.Itmightfosterbettercommunication.Q:Whatsolutiondoesthemanproposetoimproveteamcommunication?答案：Organizeweeklylanguageexchangesessions.解析：Themansuggests"organizingweeklylanguageexchangesessions"toencourage"bettercommunication,"tacklingthelanguagebarrierproblem.7.题目：W:I'vebeeninvitedtogiveakeynotespeechatatechconferenceinSiliconValleynextmonth.M:Thatsoundsexciting!Haveyoufinalizedyourtopic?Remember,theaudiencethereisverytech-savvy,soyou'llneedsomethingcutting-edge.Q:Whatistheman'sconcernaboutthewoman'sspeech?答案：TheaudienceinSiliconValleyistech-savvyandexpectscutting-edgecontent.解析：Themanwarnsthattheaudienceis"verytech-savvy"and"expectssomethingcutting-edge,"highlightinghisconcernaboutthespeech'srelevance.8.题目：W:I'mtornbetweenworkingremotelyandreturningtotheofficeformynewrole.M:Haveyouconsideredahybridmodel?Workingfromtheofficethreedaysaweekandremotelytherestcouldbeagoodcompromise.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestasapossibleworkarrangement?答案：Ahybridmodelwiththreedaysintheofficeandtherestremote.解析：Themanproposesa"hybridmodel"with"threedaysintheoffice"and"therestremote,"offeringabalancedsolutiontothewoman'sdilemma.二、长对话（共2题，每题14分）场景：学术讲座与行业访谈1.题目：Part1(3minutes)W:ProfessorLee,yourrecentresearchonsustainableurbandevelopmenthasbeenwidelycited.Couldyousharesomeinsightsintoyourfindings?M:Absolutely.Mystudyfocusesonhowgreenbuildingsandrenewableenergyintegrationcanreduceacity'scarbonfootprint.WesurveyedfivemajorcitiesinEuropeandAsia,andtheresultswerestriking.Forinstance,citieswith50%greenbuildingcoveragesawa30%decreaseinenergyconsumption.W:That'simpressive.Butwhatabouttheeconomicchallenges?Aregreenbuildingsmoreexpensivetobuild?M:Initially,yes,butthelong-termsavings—bothinenergycostsandtaxincentives—oftenoffsetthehigherupfrontinvestment.Plus,thejobmarketforgreentechisbooming.W:Fascinating.Howcanpolicymakersencouragemorecitiestoadoptthesepractices?M:Educationandincentivesarekey.Weproposetaxbreaksfordeveloperswhoincorporategreenfeaturesandpublicawarenesscampaignstoshiftconsumerpreferences.Qs:(1)WhatisthemainfocusofProfessorLee'sresearch?答案：Greenbuildingsandrenewableenergyintegrationtoreduceacity'scarbonfootprint.解析：Themanexplicitlystatesthathisresearch"focusesonhowgreenbuildingsandrenewableenergyintegrationcanreduceacity'scarbonfootprint."(2)Accordingtotheman,whatarethelong-termbenefitsofgreenbuildings?答案：Reducedenergyconsumption,taxincentives,andjobmarketgrowthingreentech.解析：Themanmentions"long-termsavings—bothinenergycostsandtaxincentives—aswellastheboomingjobmarketforgreentech."(3)WhatstrategiesdoesProfessorLeesuggestforpolicymakerstopromotegreenurbandevelopment?答案：Taxbreaksforgreenbuildingdevelopersandpublicawarenesscampaigns.解析：Themanproposes"taxbreaksfordeveloperswhoincorporategreenfeatures"and"publicawarenesscampaignstoshiftconsumerpreferences."2.题目：Part2(4minutes)M:Dr.Chen,yourstudyontheimpactofAIonjobmarketshassparkedalotofdebate.Canyousummarizeyourkeyconclusions?W:Certainly.Myresearchexaminesboththedisplacementoftraditionaljobsandthecreationofnewroles.Weanalyzeddatafrom10countriesandfoundthatwhileindustrieslikemanufacturinganddataentryareseeingautomation,fieldslikehealthcareandeducationaregrowingduetoAI-driveninnovations.M:So,it'snotjustaboutjoblosses?W:Notatall.Thekeyisreskilling.WorkerswhoadaptandlearnnewAI-relatedskillsarethriving.Forexample,demandforAItrainersandethicistshasskyrocketed.M:Whatabouttheethicalconcerns?HowcanweensureAIbenefitssocietyfairly?W:That'sacriticalquestion.WeadvocateforstricterregulationsonAIdeployment,suchastransparencyrequirementsandbiasaudits.Additionally,governmentsshouldinvestinuniversalbasicincomeprogramstosupportthosedisplacedbyautomation.M:Interesting.Doyouthinkcompaniesaredoingenoughtopreparetheiremployeesforthistransition?W:Manyare,butthere'sstillalongwaytogo.Firmsneedtoprioritizecontinuouslearningandprovideresourcesforemployeestoupskill.Qs:(1)WhatistheprimaryfocusofDr.Chen'sresearch?答案：TheimpactofAIonjobmarkets,includingdisplacementandnewrolecreation.解析：Dr.Chenexplicitlydiscusses"thedisplacementoftraditionaljobsandthecreationofnewrolesduetoAI-driveninnovations."(2)AccordingtoDr.Chen,whatisthekeytoadaptingtoAI-drivenjobchanges?答案：ReskillingandlearningnewAI-relatedskills.解析：Dr.Chenemphasizesthat"workerswhoadaptandlearnnewAI-relatedskillsarethriving,"highlightingreskillingasthesolution.(3)WhatrecommendationsdoesDr.ChenhaveforaddressingethicalconcernsaboutAI?答案：Stricterregulations(transparencyandbiasaudits)anduniversalbasicincomeprograms.解析：Dr.Chenadvocatesfor"stricterregulationsonAIdeployment,suchastransparencyrequirementsandbiasaudits,"alongwith"universalbasicincomeprograms."三、听力篇章（共3题，每题14分）场景：环境科学与社会发展1.题目：Part3(3minutes)Narrator:Inrecentyears,coastalcitiesworldwidehavefacedincreasingthreatsfromrisingsealevelsandextremeweatherevents.Dr.MariaRodriguez,amarinescientist,explainshowthesechallengesarereshapingurbanplanning.Dr.Rodriguez:CitieslikeMiamiandShanghaiareinvestingheavilyinfloodbarriersandelevatedinfrastructure.Butthesesolutionsarecostlyandmaynotbesustainableinthelongrun.Amoreholisticapproachisneeded.Forinstance,preservingmangroveforestsalongcoastlinescanactasnaturalbuffersagainststormsurges.Additionally,promotinggreenroofsandpermeablepavementsinurbanareascanhelpabsorbexcesswater.Narrator:Shealsohighlightstheroleofcommunityengagement."Localresidentsmustbeinvolvedindecision-makingprocesses,"Dr.Rodriguezstates."Theirknowledgeoftheenvironmentcanprovidevaluableinsights."Qs:(1)Whataresomeshort-termsolutionscitiesareimplementingtocombatrisingsealevels?答案：Floodbarriersandelevatedinfrastructure.解析：Dr.RodriguezmentionsthatcitieslikeMiamiandShanghaiare"investinginfloodbarriersandelevatedinfrastructure."(2)AccordingtoDr.Rodriguez,whatnaturalmethodscanhelpmitigatecoastalflooding?答案：Preservingmangroveforests.解析：Shesuggeststhat"preservingmangroveforestsalongcoastlinescanactasnaturalbuffersagainststormsurges."(3)WhatroledoesDr.Rodriguezemphasizeforlocalcommunitiesinaddressingenvironmentalchallenges?答案：Involvementindecision-makingprocessestoprovideenvironmentalinsights.解析：Shestates,"Localresidentsmustbeinvolvedindecision-makingprocesses,"andtheir"knowledgeoftheenvironmentcanprovidevaluableinsights."2.题目：Part4(4minutes)Narrator:Theglobalshifttowardrenewableenergyhasacceleratedinthepastdecade,butchallengesremain.AreportbytheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)examinestheprogressandobstacles.Expert1:Solarandwindpowerhaveseenremarkablegrowth,particularlyinEuropeandNorthAmerica.However,relianceonfossilfuelshasn'tdecreasedsignificantlyinotherregions.Forexample,IndiaandSoutheastAsiastilldependheavilyoncoal.Expert2:Theissueisn'tjustaboutinfrastructure.It'salsoaboutpolicyandinvestment.Governmentsneedtoprovideconsistentsubsidiesandincentivestomakerenewableenergymorecompetitive.Narrator:Thereportalsonotesthattechnologicaladvancementsarecrucial."Improvingbatterystoragecapacity,forinstance,couldaddresstheintermittencyofsolarandwindpower,"Expert2adds.Expert1:Butevenwithtechnology,publicacceptancematters.Manypeoplearehesitanttoadoptrenewableenergyduetoconcernsaboutreliabilityandcost.Narrator:TheIEAconcludesthatamulti-prongedapproach—combiningpolicysupport,technologicalinnovation,andpubliceducation—isnecessarytoachieveatrulysustainableenergyfuture.Qs:(1)Whichregionshaveseenthemostsignificantgrowthinsolarandwindpoweraccordingtothereport?答案：EuropeandNorthAmerica.解析：Expert1mentionsthat"solarandwindpowerhaveseenremarkablegrowth,particularlyinEuropeandNorthAmerica."(2)Whataresomekeychallengestotransitioningtorenewableenergy,asidentifiedbytheexperts?答案：Relianceonfossilfuelsinsomeregions,insufficientpolicyandinvestment,andpublicacceptanceissues.解析：Expert1notesthat"IndiaandSoutheastAsiastilldependheavilyoncoal,"whileExpert2highlights"policyandinvestmentgaps"and"publichesitationduetoreliabilityandcostconcerns."(3)WhatsolutiondoesExpert2proposetoaddresstheintermittencyofrenewableenergy?答案：Improvingbatterystoragecapacity.解析：Expert2suggeststhat"improvingbatterystoragecapacitycouldaddresstheintermittencyofsolarandwindpower."3.题目：Part5(3minutes)Narrator:Culturalheritagepreservationisincreasinglyrecognizedasvitalforcommunityidentity.AdocumentaryexplorestheeffortstorestoreancienttemplesinSoutheastAsia.Interviewee1:InCambodia,theAngkorWattemplecomplexfacesthreatsfromtourismandenvironmentaldegradation.ThegovernmenthaspartneredwithUNESCOtoimplementstrictconservationmeasures.Forexample,limitingvisitornumbersandusingeco-friendlymaterialsforrestorations.Interviewee2:Butlocalcommunitiesalsoplayacrucialrole."Manyvillagersaredescendantsoftheoriginalbuilders,"sheexplains."Theirtraditionaltechniquesandknowledgeareinvaluableforrestorationwork."Narrator:Thedocumentaryhighlightstheimportanceofbalancingpreservationwitheconomicdevelopment."Tourismgeneratesrevenue,butitmustnotdamagetheheritage,"Interviewee1emphasizes.Interviewee2:Educationiskey.Schoolsintheregionarenowincorporatinglessonsaboutculturalhistory,ensuringyoungergenerationsappreciateandprotecttheirheritage.Qs:(1)WhataresomethreatstotheAngkorWattemplecomplexinCambodia?答案：Tourismandenvironmentaldegradation.解析：Interviewee1mentionsthatthecomplex"facesthreatsfromtourismandenvironmentaldegradation."(2)Howarelocalcommunitiescontributingtotemplerestorationefforts?答案：Sharingtraditionaltechniquesandknowledge.解析：Interviewee2statesthat"villagers...aredescendantsoftheoriginalbuilders"andtheir"traditionaltechniquesandknowledgeareinvaluable."(3)Whatlong-termstrategyisproposedtoensureculturalheritagepreservation?答案：Integratingculturalhistoryeducationintoschoolcurricula.解析：Interviewee2suggeststhat"schoolsintheregionarenowincorporatinglessonsaboutculturalhistory"to"ensureyoungergenerationsappreciateandprotecttheirheritage."答案与解析1.Helpdesignthepresentationslides.2.Comparehercurrentsalarywiththeonein