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高三英语二轮复习专项教学设计——读后续写之《校园成长类:师生冲突与转折》一、试题呈现阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itisthelastdayoffourthgrade.OutsideofmyclassroomIfearfullyopenedtheenvelopethatheldmyacademicreportcard.“Please,Ijustwanttopass.”Iprayedinmyheart.“Promotedtofifthgrade,”thereportread.Iwaslettingoutaloudsighofreliefwhenmyeyeswenttothewordsonthebottom.“Teacher:[Teacher]”“What?”Ilookedcloser,certainI’dmisread,butnowthenameseemedtojumpoffthepagein3D.Thiswasn’tpossible.Theteacherhadtaughtfirstgrade.Myonefortaboutschoolwasthatthiswoman—literallymyleastfavoriteteacherontheplanet—wouldneverteachme.Iwasnofavoriteofherseither.Iwasselfconsciousaboutmystutter,andtriedtomakeupforitbyspeakingandreadingoutloud.ThatpastyearI’dbeenfrequentlypulledfrommyregularclassforspecialtutoringinaroomsharedwiththeteacher’sfirstgraders.Onedayearlyon,theteachercalledmeoutfromacrosstheroom.“Quietdown,”shesaid.“You’reinterruptingus.”Iinstantlyresponded.“Oh,justleavemealone!”Isaid.“You’dbetterbegladyou’renotinmyclass,youngman.I’dputyouinyourplace.”I’dbeentaughtbymyparentstorespectmyteachers.Butallmyfrustrationcamepouringoutofme.Isaid,“Youwillneverbemyteacher.”NomatterhowbadlyIdidinschool,IwassureIwouldn’thavetorepeatfirstgrade.Fortherestoftheyear,theteacherandIdidn’thavemuchmunication.learn...teacherwashavingthelastlaugh.Onthefirstdayoffifthgrade,Isatunhappyinthelastrow.“Weletofifthgrade,”sheannouncedonceweweresettled.“Iexpectstudentstoetoschoolreadytolearn...”Shewentonandon,talkingabouttheorders.Ifeltquitebored.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Butthemomentshebeganteaching,anentirelydifferent[Teacher]appeared.Paragraph2:With[Teacher]’sconstantencouragement,mygradesimprovedbeyondbelief.二、文本分析与续写核心1.文章类型定位本文属于典型的“校园成长类+师生关系冲突与转折型”读后续写文本。核心冲突聚焦于“我”与老师之间的旧日矛盾,在五年级新的教学场景中重新激化;续写核心任务是展现师生关系从对抗到理解的转变过程,同时刻画“我”在克服口吃、自卑、偏见等内心障碍的过程中,实现学业与人格的双重成长。2.续写构思框架核心方向续写需遵循“积极解决问题”的导向,通过具体情节展现老师“严厉外表下的专业与温情”,以及“我”从误解、观察到触动、转变的心理历程,最终升华“尊重、理解、克服困难、感恩成长”的主题。两段布局设计第一段(给定开头):聚焦老师授课时的“反差表现”。需详细描写其教学方式(生动有趣、因材施教)、课堂氛围掌控,关键突出对“我”的特殊关注(如鼓励的眼神、针对口吃的巧妙引导、温和的提问设计),实现师生关系转折的开端,动摇“我”的固有偏见。第二段(给定开头):侧重关系深化与个人蜕变。具体刻画老师的“持续鼓励”(课后辅导、赋予责任、发掘闪光点),“我”从被动接受到主动回应的转变,以及成绩与自信心的具体提升。结尾需设计情感高潮(如流畅朗读、真诚对话),完成关系和解与主题升华。核心框架提炼转折点:老师出乎意料的教学表现与态度转变发展线:老师针对“我”的口吃弱点提供精准帮助高潮点:“我”突破心理障碍,取得显著进步结局:师生关系和解,凸显“成长与感恩”的核心主题3.续写关键注意事项(1)承接原文核心要素人物性格一致性:“我”敏感、自尊心强、有口吃且渴望表达;老师严厉、注重秩序,但续写需挖掘其敬业、专业、富有同理心的一面。情节连贯性:必须围绕“口吃”这一核心矛盾设计解决方案,不可脱离原文提及的“课堂规则”,可体现“立规矩与显关怀”的统一。细节呼应:巧妙回扣原文冲突(如共享教室的争执),可设计老师的话语呼应“putyouinyourplace”,转化为“引导我找到自信的位置”。(2)通用写作要求人称与时态:全程使用第一人称“I”和一般过去时。表达导向:坚持正能量,结局需积极健康。写作技巧:运用对比手法(“我”的预期与老师实际表现、学期初与学期末的“我”);通过动作、对话、心理描写“展示变化”,而非直接“讲述变化”;回收原文伏笔,强化情节连贯性。三、故事山模式与文本深层解析1.故事山(StoryMountain)结构对应阶段文本内容(原文+续写)开端(Exposition)四年级末,“我”担心留级,意外发现五年级老师是昔日矛盾对象发展(RisingAction)回忆共享教室的冲突往事;五年级开学,“我”满怀抵触听老师讲规则高潮(Climax)(续写第一段)老师授课时展现出与“我”记忆中完全不同的教学风采与人格魅力,冲击“我”的偏见回落(FallingAction)(续写第二段)在老师的持续鼓励下,“我”的成绩与信心逐步提升,师生关系缓和结局(Resolution)(续写第二段结尾)“我”克服口吃障碍,实现学业与心理成长,与老师和解感恩2.核心要素解析(1)伏笔与线索伏笔:“Iwasnofavoriteofherseither.”暗示老师对“我”的负面印象,为后续态度转变埋下铺垫;“Itriedtomakeupforitbyspeakingandreadingoutloud.”体现“我”的表达渴望,为后续进步提供内在逻辑。隐含线索:原文冲突本质是“课堂秩序与‘我’的表达需求”“固有偏见与真实认知”的矛盾,续写需围绕“沟通与理解”化解冲突。(2)冲突类型外部冲突:“我”与老师的人际冲突、课堂规则与“我”自由表达的冲突内部冲突:“我”因口吃产生的自卑与渴望表达的心理矛盾(3)解决方案核心老师通过专业的教育方式(耐心指导、安全表达环境创设)化解外部冲突,“我”通过放下偏见、积极回应实现内部矛盾的突破,最终达成双向理解。四、文本关键要素详细分析表分析角度核心内容原文支撑句人物刻画“我”:敏感、自尊心强、因口吃自卑但渴望表达,有叛逆性;老师:严厉、注重秩序、说话直接,续写需补充“专业、耐心、有教育智慧”“Iwasselfconsciousaboutmystutter”,“allmyfrustrationcamepouringoutofme”,“Youwillneverbemyteacher”;“Quietdown,you’reinterruptingus”,“You’dbetterbegladyou’renotinmyclass,youngman.I’dputyouinyourplace.”情感层次恐惧(怕留级)→释然(成功升级)→震惊绝望(得知老师身份)→愤怒怨恨(回忆冲突)→无聊抵触(开学初)→(续写)惊喜触动→感激自信“Ifearfullyopenedtheenvelope”,“aloudsighofrelief”,“Thiswasn’tpossible”,“Isatunhappyinthelastrow”,“Ifeltquitebored.”关键情节点1.看到报告单上的老师名字;2.回忆共享教室的冲突;3.五年级开学老师宣布规则;4.(续写)老师授课展现反差;5.(续写)“我”突破障碍取得进步read...announced...read...[Teacher]”,“Oh,justleavemealone!”,“Weletofifthgrade,”sheannounced...语言特色主观情绪色彩浓厚,善用比喻、夸张等修辞强化感受,心理描写细腻“thenameseemedtojumpoffthepagein3D”,“literallymyleastfavoriteteacherontheplanet”,“myfrustrationcamepouringoutofme”关键词解析“putyouinyourplace”:双关语,原文为“教训你”,续写可转化为“帮助我找到自信的位置”;“interrupting”:既指昔日课堂干扰,也暗喻口吃对沟通的阻碍“I’dputyouinyourplace.”,“You’reinterruptingus.”五、描写语料积累(动作/心理/环境)1.动作描写Heleanedforward,eagertocatcheveryword.Shetappedthechalkgentlyagainsttheboard.Iloweredmyhead,avoidinghereyes.MyhandstrembledasIturnedthepage.Shepaused,scanningtheroomwithcalmeyes.Iclenchedmyfistsunderthedesk.Shenoddedslightly,signalingapproval.Ishifteduneasilyinmyseat.Sheraisedherhandtosilencetheclass.Iscribblednotesfuriously,afraidoffallingbehind.2.心理描写Awaveofreliefwashedoverme.Myheartsankatthesightofhername.Doubtcreptintomymind.Prideswelledinsideme.Shameburnedinmycheeks.Curiositysparkedwithinme.Anxietyknottedmystomach.Determinationsettledinmyheart.Ifelttornbetweenfearandhope.Gratitudeoverflowedinme.3.环境描写Theclassroombuzzedwithwhispers.Sunlightstreamedthroughthedustywindows.Theblackboardstoodcoveredinchalkdust.Deskswerearrangedinneatrows.Theclocktickedloudlyinthesilence.Warmairfilledthecrowdedroom.Afaintsmellofpaperandinkhungintheair.Thewallsweredecoratedwithfadedposters.Outside,children’slaughterdriftedinfromtheplayground.Thebellrangsharply,breakingthetension.六、词法与固定搭配拓展1.核心词汇高级替换基础词汇高级替换afraidanxious/uneasy/restless/onedge/apprehensivehappydelighted/thrilled/overjoyed/grateful/contentangryfurious/resentful/irritated/bitter/hostileimproveadvance/progress/flourish/transform/excelsurprisedastonished/amazed/startled/stunned/takenabackgoodsuperb/marvelous/exceptional/fantastic/admirablesaymurmured/uttered/announced/whispered/exclaimedlookgaze/glance/peer/observe/witness2.高频固定搭配castaglanceatsb.(看某人一眼)plantaseedoftrust(播下信任的种子)buildupconfidence(树立自信)burstintolaughter/tears(突然笑/哭)beonthevergeoftears(快要哭出来)holdone’sbreath(屏住呼吸)standtall(挺起胸膛,自信站立)waveofrelief(一阵宽慰)fightbacktears(强忍泪水)begluedtosth.(专注盯着某物)3.核心词汇深度解析词汇词性核心含义近义词反义词例句reliefn.宽慰,解脱fort,ease,reassurancestress,tension,anxietyAwaveofreliefsweptovermeaftertheexam.reluctantadj.不情愿的unwilling,loath,hesitantwilling,eager,readyHewasreluctanttoadmithismistake.encouragev.鼓励,激励inspire,motivate,supportdiscourage,dishearten,depressHerwordsencouragedmetotryagain.prejudicen.偏见bias,discrimination,unfairnessfairness,justice,equalityEducationhelpsusovereprejudiceandignorance.astonishv.使震惊amaze,stun,startlecalm,reassure,fortIwasastonishedbyhersuddenchangeofattitude.selfconsciousadj.不自然的,自卑的insecure,awkward,embarrassedconfident,assured,poisedHewasselfconsciousabouthisstutter.frustrationn.挫折,恼怒annoyance,irritation,disappointmentsatisfaction,contentmentShekickedthedeskinfrustration.misreadv.误解,读错misunderstand,misinterpret,misjudgeunderstand,grasp,interpretcorrectlyIthinkyou'vemisreadthesituationerruptv.打断,插嘴intrude,buttin,cutofflisten,allowtocontinuePleasedon'tinterruptmewhenI'mspeaking.beyondbeliefadv.难以置信地incredibly,unbelievably,extraordinarilybelievably,reasonablyHersuccesswasbeyondbelief.4.地道短语与习语解析letoutasigh(发出一声叹息):letout表“释放、发出”,同类搭配:letoutacry(哭出声)、letoutalaugh(笑出声)jumpoffthepage(醒目突出):隐喻修辞,形容文字或信息极具冲击力leastfavorite(最不喜欢的):least为little的最高级,修饰抽象名词,如leastinterest(最没兴趣)makeupfor(补偿):后接名词/动名词,如makeupforlosttime(弥补失去的时间)epouringout(倾泻而出):edoing结构表“状态性到来”,形象描绘情绪失控的状态havethelastlaugh(笑到最后):习语,指最终获得成功或胜利goonandon(喋喋不休):口语常用,强调说话冗长乏味七、优秀续写范文(4篇)Version1Paragraph1:Butthemomentshebeganteaching,anentirelydifferent[Teacher]appeared.Hervoice,oncesharpinmymemory,nowsoundedsteadyandwarm.Shemovedacrosstheclassroomwithsurprisingenergy,turningevendrygrammarrulesintovividstories.Whensheexplainednewvocabulary,shedrewpicturesontheblackboard,andlaughteroftenfollowed.Inoticedthatsheglancedatmedifferentlyfromtheothers,asifshefinallyunderstoodwhyIhadoncereadaloudsoloudly—desperatetocovermystutter.Insteadofcriticizing,shegavemearoleIcouldmanage.Whensheaskedaquestion,shewouldpickashort,simplesentenceformetoread,hertonewarm,hereyessteady.Thatonesmallarrangementmadeallthedifference:Inolongerfeltexposed,butchosen.Disciplinestillruledherclass,yetitfeltprotectiveratherthanpunishing,asthoughshewasquietlybuildingasafespaceformetofightmyprivatebattle.Paragraph2:With[Teacher]’sconstantencouragement,mygradesimprovedbeyondbelief.Sheinvitedmetostayafterclassforbriefpractices,teachingmehowtopausenaturally,howtobreathebeforedifficultwords.Sheevenpraisedmypersistence,callingitan“asset”whenIhadalwaysseenitasaweakness.Later,sheentrustedmewithhandingoutreadingmaterialsand,eventually,leadingagroupdiscussion.Eachresponsibilitygavemeachancetoprovemyself,bothtoherandtomyclassmates.Myconfidencegrew,thoughinsideIstillwrestledwiththefearofstumbling.ThebreakthroughcameonemorningwhenIstoodbeforetheclassandreadanentirepagefluently.Foramoment,silencefilledtheroom,thenapplauseburstout.MyeyesblurredasIcaught[Teacher]’sapprovingsmile.Shehadindeed“putmeinmyplace”—notwithscorn,butbyguidingmetotheplacewheremyvoicecouldfinallybeheard.Version2Paragraph1:Butthemomentshebeganteaching,anentirelydifferent[Teacher]appeared.Herclassroomwasalivewithenergy:shewovehumorintoexplanations,askedopenendedquestions,andgavespaceforeverystudenttoshine.Yethergreatestchangewastowardme.Itseemedshehadpiecedtogetherthetruth—thatmyloudinterruptionsandeagernesstospeakwerenotrebellion,butmyclumsyshieldagainststuttering.Knowingthis,shetreatedmedifferently.Once,sheposedaquestion,thenlookedstraightatmewithagentlenod,asiftosay,“Youcan.”Shegavemejustoneshortlinetoread,andwhenImanagedit,herapprovingglancesilencedtheclassbeforeanylaughtercouldrise.Forthefirsttime,orderinherclassdidn’tfeellikeacagebutastage,onewhereevenIcouldtakepartwithoutfear.Paragraph2:With[Teacher]’sconstantencouragement,mygradesimprovedbeyondbelief.ShefoundsmallsparksinmethatIhadoverlooked.ShenoticedmyloveofstoriesandsuggestedIwritethemdown,lateraskingmetosharejustafewsentencesaloud.Atfirstmyheartpounded,buthersteadyguidance—sometimesaquicksmile,sometimesawhispered“breathe”—pushedmeforward.Overtime,hersupportturnedmyprivatestruggleintoprogress.Ibeganvolunteeringanswers,evenhelpingclassmateswithreadingtasks,somethingunthinkablemonthsearlier.Finally,thedayarrivedwhenIreadafullstoryinfrontoftheclasswithoutfaltering.Myclassmatescheered,andIfeltmyfeardissolveintopride.Thatafternoon,Ithankedhersincerely.Shechuckledsoftlyandsaid,“ItoldyouI’dputyouinyourplace.”Thistime,Iunderstood:itwasaplaceofcourage,confidence,andnewfoundvoice.Version3Paragraph1:Butthemomentshebeganteaching,anentirelydifferent[Teacher]appeared.InsteadofthesharpandimpatientwomanIhadimagined,shespokewithunexpectedwarmth,hertonefilledwithpatienceandclarity.Shesloweddownherexplanationwhenshenoticedconfusedfaces,evenpausingtomakesureeveryonecouldfollow.Myheart,onceheavywithresistance,begantosoften.Icaughtmyselfleaningforward,curiousabouthernextwords.HadIbeenwrongaboutherallalong?Thethoughtunsettledme,yetalsobroughtawaveofrelief.Bytheendofthelesson,Icouldn’tdenythatshehadtreatedmelikeanyotherstudent,neithersinglingmeoutnordismissingme.Forthefirsttime,IwonderediflearninginherclassmightnotbeasdreadfulasIhadfeared.Paragraph2:With[Teacher]’sconstantencouragement,mygradesimprovedbeyondbelief.Shenevermockedmystutter;instead,sheapplaudedeveryeffortImade,howeversmall,channelingmyenthusiasminabetterway.Slowlybutsteadily,Idaredtoreadaloudmoreoften,nolongershrinkingintotheshadowsofthelastrow.Eachwordspokenclearlyfeltlikeatinyvictory,andwithhernod
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