初中英语《定语从句》专项精练100题及答案

初中英语《定语从句》专项精练100题及答案（练习时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共50题，每题1分，满分50分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本大题聚焦《定语从句》核心考点，贴合初中英语教学实际，精准对标课程标准及课堂重难点，涵盖引导词（that/which/who/whom/whose/when/where/why）基础辨析与灵活运用、句子成分判断、常见特殊用法（最高级、only、不定代词修饰先行词、oneof...与theonlyoneof...主谓一致），主打“精练”核心，适配学生日常巩固、查漏补缺，助力熟练掌握《定语从句》基础及高频考点，夯实知识基础。1.Thestudent______oftenhelpsotherswithEnglishhomeworkisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose2.Thisisthedictionary______Iusedtolookupnewwordswhenlearning《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when3.Istillremembertheafternoon______ourteacherexplainedthebasicusageof《定语从句》.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.why4.Thereason______manystudentsfeel《定语从句》difficultislackofenoughpractice.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when5.Thereisnothing______canstopusfrommastering《定语从句》well.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose6.Heisoneoftheboys______canuse“who”and“whom”correctlyin《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that7.Thehouse______windowsarefacingthestreetisourEnglishteacher’shome.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that8.Doyouknowthegirl______motherteaches《定语从句》inourschool?A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.Thisisthereadingroom______weoftenreadEnglishpassageswith《定语从句》.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when10.Thepassage______wediscussedintoday’sEnglishclassmainlyuses《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when11.Sheistheonlystudent______canfinishallthe《定语从句》exercisescorrectly.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose12.Iliketheway______ourteacherteachesustouserelativepronounsin《定语从句》.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why13.Thetown______mygrandparentsliveisfamousforitsgoodEnglisheducation.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when14.Therearemanybooksinthelibrary______coverisprintedwith《定语从句》examples.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that15.Theteacher______weoftenaskforhelpwith《定语从句》problemsisverypatient.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose16.Thisisthenotebook______Iwritedownallmymistakesin《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when17.Iwillneverforgetthemoment______Ifirstunderstood“whose”in《定语从句》.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.Thereason______hedidn’tfinishhis《定语从句》homeworkisthathewasill.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom19.Allthepictures______wetookduringtheEnglishactivityareabout《定语从句》.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose20.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents______knowshowtouse“preposition+relativepronoun”.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom21.Thebookstore______webuy《定语从句》exercisebooksisnotfarfromourschool.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose22.Thesong______singerusesmanysimple《定语从句》inthelyricsispopularwithus.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that23.Doyourememberthedays______wepracticed《定语从句》togetherafterschool?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that24.Thewoman______youtalkedwithjustnowisgoodatteaching《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where25.Thisisthemostusefulbook______Ihaveeverreadabout《定语从句》learning.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where26.Theboy______hairisbrownandcurlyisgoodatwriting《定语从句》sentences.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which27.Idon’tknowthestudent______isstandingnexttotheEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where28.Thehospital______myuncleisbeingtreatedhasanEnglishservicecenter.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when29.Thestory______ourEnglishteachertoldushasmanycorrect《定语从句》examples.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when30.Theway______youlearn《定语从句》bymakingsentencesisveryeffective.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why31.Thereisnooneinourclass______canuse《定语从句》moreflexiblythanher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose32.Thenovel______Iamreadingnowusesalotof《定语从句》todescribecharacters.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when33.Theday______wewillhaveour《定语从句》testiscomingsoon.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that34.Thereason______hegavefornotattendingthe《定语从句》classisnottrue.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom35.Allthestudents______areinGrade8shouldreview《定语从句》carefully.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose36.Thehouse______welivedinlastyearisnowa《定语从句》trainingroom.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose37.Theactor______wesawintheEnglishmovieisgoodatusing《定语从句》indailytalk.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that38.Istillrememberthelesson______ourteachertaughtusthedifferencebetween“that”and“which”.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when39.Thepark______weoftenreadEnglishpassageswith《定语从句》isveryquiet.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when40.Thepen______Iusetowrite《定语从句》notesisagiftfrommybestfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when41.Thegirl______motherisanEnglishteacheroftenhelpsuswith《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which42.Theman______worksintheEnglishofficeoftengivesusadviceon《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where43.ThisisthebestEnglishmovie______Ihavewatchedwithmany《定语从句》examples.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where44.Thetime______wespentpracticing《定语从句》yesterdaywasveryvaluable.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that45.Thereason______IwanttoimprovemyEnglishistomaster《定语从句》well.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom46.TherearesomeEnglishmagazinesonthedesk______talkabout《定语从句》skills.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose47.Theboy______IpracticedEnglishwithyesterdayisgoodat《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that48.Thestore______sells《定语从句》referencebooksispopularamongstudents.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose49.Thegirl______iswearingaredcoatismydeskmateandgoodat《定语从句》.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where50.Themoment______theEnglishbellrang,westartedour《定语从句》review.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that二、句型转换（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（缩写算一词）。本大题贴合初中英语教学实际，精准对标课程重难点，聚焦《定语从句》基础运用与句式转换，考查简单句与《定语从句》的合并、引导词替换、对划线部分提问等核心题型，主打精练巩固，助力学生灵活运用《定语从句》知识，提升句式转换能力。A.将下列简单句合并为含《定语从句》的复合句（每空一词）51.Thisisapen.Iuseittowrite《定语从句》sentences.→Thisisthepen__________________towrite《定语从句》sentences.52.Theboyismyclassmate.Hecanuse《定语从句》correctly.→Theboy____________use《定语从句》correctlyismyclassmate.53.Iwillneverforgettheday.Ilearned《定语从句》forthefirsttimeonthatday.→Iwillneverforgettheday____________learned《定语从句》forthefirsttime.54.Shetoldmeastory.Thestorywasabout《定语从句》learning.→Thestory____________toldmewasabout《定语从句》learning.55.Wevisitedaschool.ItsEnglishteachingisfamousfor《定语从句》.→Theschool________________________isfamousfor《定语从句》teaching.56.Thewomanisateacher.Youmetherattheschoolgate.→Thewoman__________________attheschoolgateisateacher.57.Thisisthemostinterestingstory.Ihaveeverreaditabout《定语从句》.→Thisisthemostinterestingstory__________________everread.58.Thetreeisverytall.Itsleavesareprintedwith《定语从句》sentences.→Thetree__________________areprintedwith《定语从句》sentencesisverytall.59.Wehadagoodtimeinapark.Wepracticed《定语从句》there.→Thepark__________________agoodtimepracticing《定语从句》isverybeautiful.60.Thebookisveryuseful.Ittellsushowtolearn《定语从句》well.→Thebook____________ushowtolearn《定语从句》wellisveryuseful.61.TheboywontheEnglishprize.Hisfatherteaches《定语从句》.→Theboy__________________isa《定语从句》teacherwontheEnglishprize.62.Iknowagirl.ShecanspeakEnglishanduse《定语从句》fluently.→Iknowagirl____________speakEnglishanduse《定语从句》fluently.63.Thisisaschoolbag.Mymotherboughtitformetohold《定语从句》books.→Thisistheschoolbag__________________boughtformetohold《定语从句》books.64.Thedaywasmeaningful.Wediscussed《定语从句》onthatday.→Theday____________discussed《定语从句》wasmeaningful.65.Theshopissmall.Itsells《定语从句》exercisebooks.→Theshop____________《定语从句》exercisebooksissmall.B.对划线部分提问（用《定语从句》相关句式，每空一词）66.Ilikethebookthattellsushowtolearn《定语从句》.→Whichbook______youlike?67.Theboywhocanuse《定语从句》correctlyismybestfriend.→Whichboy______yourbestfriend?68.Sheboughttheworkbookthathasmany《定语从句》exercises.→Whichworkbook______she______?69.Westayedinthehotelwherewereviewed《定语从句》.→Whichhotel______you______in?70.Thereasonwhyheisgoodat《定语从句》isthathepracticesalot.→Whichreason______hisbeinggoodat《定语从句》?71.Iknowthemanwhosedaughterteaches《定语从句》.→Whichman______you______?72.HereadtheletterthatIsenthimwith《定语从句》sentences.→Whichletter______he______?73.Theschoolwherewelearn《定语从句》everydayisverymodern.→Whichschool______verymodern?74.Thegirlwhomyouhelpedwith《定语从句》homeworkisfromAmerica.→Whichgirl______fromAmerica?75.Theyvisitedthemuseumthatshows《定语从句》teachingrelics.→Whichmuseum______they______?C.改为反意疑问句（保持《定语从句》结构不变，每空一词）76.Theboywhoispracticing《定语从句》ismydeskmate,____________?77.ThebookwhichIborrowedabout《定语从句》isveryuseful,____________?78.Ihaveafriendwholikeslearning《定语从句》,____________?79.Thisistheparkwherewepractice《定语从句》together,____________?80.Thewomanwhohelpedmewith《定语从句》isverykind,____________?三、改错（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）下列每句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正（每句只有一处错误）。本大题聚焦初中学生《定语从句》学习中的常见易错点，贴合教学实际，涵盖引导词误用、主谓一致错误、介词搭配错误及特殊用法混淆等，主打精练纠错，助力学生查漏补缺、规范句式，夯实《定语从句》基础，完全符合课程标准要求。81.ThisisthemostusefulbookwhichIhaveeverreadabout《定语从句》.（______→______）82.Thegirlwithwhoyoupracticed《定语从句》justnowismysister.（______→______）83.Istillrememberthedaywhenwespenttogetherpracticing《定语从句》.（______→______）84.Thereasonwhyhegaveforbeingbadat《定语从句》isnotclear.（______→______）85.Thereisnothinginthebagwhichcanhelpuswith《定语从句》.（______→______）86.Heisoneofthestudentswhoisgoodat《定语从句》.（______→______）87.Thehousewhowindowsareprintedwith《定语从句》isveryold.（______→______）88.Doyouknowtheboywhomisgoodat《定语从句》writing?（______→______）89.Thisisthefactorywheremyfatherworkedinfor10years.（______→______）90.Themoviewhenwewatchedlastnighthasmany《定语从句》examples.（______→______）91.Sheistheonlygirlwhichcanuse“preposition+which”in《定语从句》.（______→______）92.Idon’tlikethewaywhichheuses《定语从句》inhiscomposition.（______→______）93.ThecitywhereIwasborninisfamousfor《定语从句》teaching.（______→______）94.Therearemanybooksinthelibrarywhosecoverisabout《定语从句》.（______→______）95.Thestudentwhichtheteacherpraisedfor《定语从句》isveryhard-working.（______→______）96.Thisisthepenwhosemyteachergavemefor《定语从句》practice.（______→______）97.IwillneverforgetthemomentwhenIfirstmastered《定语从句》.（______→______）98.Thereasonwhyhewaslateisbecausehepracticed《定语从句》toolate.（______→______）99.Allthethingswhichweneedtodoistoreview《定语从句》.（______→______）100.