初中英语定语从句专项备考练习题及答案（100题）

初中英语定语从句专项备考练习题及答案（100题）（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共50题，每题1分，满分50分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本大题聚焦定语从句备考核心考点，贴合初中英语课纲要求，精准对标课堂教学重点，涵盖引导词（that/which/who/whom/whose/when/where/why）辨析、句子成分判断、特殊用法（最高级、only、不定代词修饰先行词等）及主谓一致易错点，适配备考刷题、查漏补缺，助力学生熟练掌握考点、应对考试。1.Thegirl______oftenhelpsherclassmateswithEnglishhomeworkisourmonitor.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose2.Thisisthedictionary______IusedtolookupnewwordswhenIlearned定语从句.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when3.Istillremembertheday______ourEnglishteacherfirsttaughtusabout定语从句.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.why4.Thereason______manystudentsfeeldifficulttolearn定语从句islackofpractice.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when5.Thereissomethingimportant______Iwanttotellyouaboutthe定语从句exam.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose6.Heisoneoftheboys______canuse定语从句correctlyinEnglishcompositions.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that7.Thebuilding______windowsfacetheplaygroundisourschool’sEnglishclassroom.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that8.Doyouknowtheboy______motherworksasanEnglishteacherinourschool?A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.Thisistheplace______weoftenpracticespeakingEnglishwith定语从句.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when10.Themovie______wewatchedtogetherlastweekendhasmany定语从句examples.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when11.Heistheonlystudentinourclass______canfinishall定语从句exercisescorrectly.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose12.Idon’tliketheway______somestudentsmakemistakesin定语从句usage.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why13.Thecity______myparentsusedtoworkisfamousforitsEnglishteachingquality.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when14.Therearemanybooksinthebookstore______coverisprintedwithEnglishpatterns.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that15.Theteacher______werespectmostoftenhelpsuswithdifficult定语从句problems.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose16.Thisisthenotebook______Iwritedownalltherulesof定语从句.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when17.Iwillneverforgetthemoment______Ipassedthe定语从句专项test.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.Thereason______shedidn’tattendtheEnglishclassisthatshewasill.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom19.Allthephotos______wetookduringtheEnglishtriparerelatedto定语从句learning.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose20.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents______knowshowtoavoidmistakesin定语从句.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom21.Theshop______webuyEnglishexercisebooksisnearourschoolgate.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose22.Thesong______singersingsinEnglishhasmanysimple定语从句sentences.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that23.Doyourememberthedays______wereviewed定语从句togetherafterclass?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that24.Thewoman______youshookhandswithjustnowisourEnglishheadteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where25.Thisisthemosthelpfulbook______Ihaveeverreadabout定语从句备考.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where26.Theboy______hairisblackandstraightisgoodatEnglishgrammar.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which27.Idon’tknowthestudent______isstandingattheschoolgatewithourEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where28.Thehospital______mygrandmaisbeingtreatedisnotfarfromourhome.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when29.Thestory______ourEnglishteachertoldusyesterdayincludesmany定语从句.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when30.Theway______youmemorize定语从句rulesisveryeffectivefor备考.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why31.Thereisnooneinourgrade______canspeakEnglishbetterthanherin定语从句.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose32.Thenovel______Iamreadingnowhasalotofcorrect定语从句usages.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when33.Theday______wewilltaketheEnglishfinalexamiscomingsoon.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that34.Thereason______hegavefornotfinishinghisEnglishhomeworkisuntrue.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom35.Allthestudents______areinGrade9arebusywith定语从句备考.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose36.Thehouse______welivedinlastyearisnowusedasanEnglishtrainingroom.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose37.Theactor______wesawintheEnglishfilmisgoodatspeakingChinese.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that38.Istillrememberthelesson______ourteacherexplained“where”in定语从句.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when39.Thepark______weoftenreadEnglishpassagesisveryquiet.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when40.Thepencil______isonmyEnglishbookisusedtowrite定语从句notes.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when41.Thegirl______motherisaprofessoroftenhelpsuswith定语从句.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which42.Theman______worksintheEnglishofficeoftengivesus备考advice.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where43.ThisisthebestEnglishmovie______Ihavewatchedfor定语从句备考.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where44.Thetime______wespentpracticing定语从句yesterdaywasveryuseful.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that45.Thereason______IwanttoimprovemyEnglishistopassthefinalexam.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom46.TherearesomeEnglishnewspapersonthedesk______talkaboutinternationalnews.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose47.Theboy______IpracticedEnglishwithyesterdayismy备考partner.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that48.Thestore______sellsEnglishdictionariesisverypopularamongstudents.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose49.Thegirl______iswearingaredsweaterismyEnglishdeskmate.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where50.Themoment______theEnglishbellrang,westartedour定语从句review.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that二、句型转换（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（缩写算一词）。本大题聚焦定语从句备考重点，贴合初中英语课纲及教学实际，精准对标考试题型，考查简单句与定语从句的转换、引导词的灵活运用，助力学生巩固考点、提升句式转换能力，适配备考刷题需求。A.将下列简单句合并为含定语从句的复合句（每空一词）51.Thisisapen.IboughtitintheEnglishbookstoreyesterday.→Thisisthepen__________________intheEnglishbookstoreyesterday.52.Theboyismycousin.Heisgoodatsolving定语从句problems.→Theboy____________goodatsolving定语从句problemsismycousin.53.Iwillneverforgettheday.ItookmyfirstEnglishexamonthatday.→Iwillneverforgettheday____________tookmyfirstEnglishexam.54.Shetoldmeastory.Thestorywasabout定语从句learning.→Thestory____________toldmewasabout定语从句learning.55.Wevisitedaschool.Theschool’sEnglishteachingisexcellent.→Theschool__________________isexcellentinEnglishteaching.56.Thewomanisanurse.Yousawherinthehospital.→Thewoman__________________inthehospitalisanurse.57.ThisisthemostinterestingEnglishstory.Ihaveeverreadit.→ThisisthemostinterestingEnglishstory__________________everread.58.Thetreeisverybig.Itsleavesturnyellowinautumn.→Thetree____________turnyellowinautumnisverybig.59.Wehadagoodtimeinapark.WereviewedEnglishtogetherthere.→Thepark__________________agoodtimereviewingEnglishtogetherisbeautiful.60.Thebookisveryuseful.Ittellsushowtopreparefor定语从句exams.→Thebook____________ushowtopreparefor定语从句examsisveryuseful.61.TheboywontheEnglishprize.HisfatherisanEnglishdoctor.→Theboy____________isanEnglishdoctorwontheEnglishprize.62.Iknowagirl.ShecanspeakEnglishandwritegood定语从句.→Iknowagirl____________speakEnglishandwritegood定语从句.63.Thisisaschoolbag.MyfatherboughtitformetoholdEnglishbooks.→Thisistheschoolbag__________________boughtformetoholdEnglishbooks.64.Thedaywasverymeaningful.Wereviewed定语从句togetheronthatday.→Theday____________reviewed定语从句togetherwasverymeaningful.65.Theshopisverysmall.ItsellsallkindsofEnglishlearningtools.→Theshop____________allkindsofEnglishlearningtoolsisverysmall.B.对划线部分提问（用定语从句相关句式，每空一词）66.IliketheEnglishbookthatwaswrittenbyourEnglishteacher.→WhichEnglishbook______youlike?67.Theboywhoisgoodat定语从句ismybestfriend.→Whichboy______yourbestfriend?68.SheboughttheEnglishworkbookthathasmanypracticeexercises.→WhichEnglishworkbook______she______?69.WestayedinthehotelwherewereviewedEnglisheveryevening.→Whichhotel______you______in?70.ThereasonwhyheisgoodatEnglishisthathepracticesalot.→Whichreason______hisbeinggoodatEnglish?71.IknowthemanwhosedaughterisinourEnglishclass.→Whichman______you______?72.HereadtheEnglishletterthatIsenthimlastweek.→WhichEnglishletter______he______?73.TheschoolwherewestudyEnglisheverydayisverymodern.→Whichschool______verymodern?74.ThegirlwhomyouhelpedwithEnglishhomeworkismyclassmate.→Whichgirl______myclassmate?75.TheyvisitedtheEnglishmuseumthatshowsEnglishculturalrelics.→WhichEnglishmuseum______they______?C.改为反意疑问句（保持定语从句结构不变，每空一词）76.Theboywhoisreviewing定语从句ismydeskmate,____________?77.TheEnglishbookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryishelpful,____________?78.IhaveafriendwholikespracticingEnglish定语从句,____________?79.ThisistheparkwhereweoftenreviewEnglishtogether,____________?80.ThewomanwhohelpedmewithEnglishgrammariskind,____________?三、改错（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）下列每句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正（每句只有一处错误）。本大题聚焦定语从句备考易错点，贴合初中学生备考常见误区，涵盖引导词误用、主谓一致错误、介词搭配错误及特殊用法混淆，助力学生查漏补缺、规范句式，完全符合课纲备考要求，适配考前纠错训练。81.ThisisthemosthelpfulEnglishbookwhichIhaveeverreadabout定语从句.（______→______）82.ThegirlwithwhoyoupracticedEnglishjustnowismyclassmate.（______→______）83.Istillrememberthedaywhenwespenttogetherreviewing定语从句.（______→______）84.ThereasonwhyhegaveforbeinglateforEnglishclassisnotclear.（______→______）85.Thereisnothinginthebagwhichcanhelpuswith定语从句备考.（______→______）86.Heisoneofthestudentswhoisgoodatusing定语从句inexams.（______→______）87.ThehousewhowindowsarebrokenisouroldEnglishclassroom.（______→______）88.DoyouknowtheboywhomisgoodatEnglishgrammar?（______→______）89.Thisisthefactorywheremyfatherworkedinfor15years.（______→______）90.TheEnglishmoviewhenwewatchedlastnightwasveryinteresting.（______→______）91.Sheistheonlygirlwhichcanuseallkindsof定语从句correctly.（______→______）92.Idon’tlikethewaywhichhesolves定语从句problems.（______→______）93.ThecitywhereIwasborninisfamousforEnglisheducation.（______→______）94.TherearemanyEnglishbooksinthelibrarywhosecoverisred.（______→______）95.ThestudentwhichtheEnglishteacherpraisedisveryhard-working.（______→______）96.ThisisthepenwhosemyEnglishteachergavemeasareward.（______→______）97.IwillneverforgetthemomentwhenIfirstmastered定语从句rules.（______→______）98.ThereasonwhyheisgoodatEnglishisbecausehepracticeseveryday.（______→______）99.Allthethingswhichweneedtodonowistoreview定语从句.（______→______）100.Heis