2026年GRE考试语法易错点试题及真题

2026年GRE考试语法易错点试题及真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanincorrectuseofparallelstructure?A.Thereportincludesdata,analysis,andtopresentconclusions.B.Sheenjoysreading,writing,andtopaint.C.Thecommitteeisresponsibleforplanning,executing,andfollowthrough.D.Hishobbiesincludehiking,tocook,andplayingtheguitar.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IfIwereyou,Iwillcalltheauthorities.B.Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice.C.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwasawareofthedeadline.D.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsamisplacedmodifier?A.Themanwhowontheawardwasoverwhelmedwithjoy.B.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtohealthproblems.C.Thedogthatbarkedloudlywastakentothevet.D.Walkingquickly,thestreetlookeddeserted.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteamofexpertsarereadytoassist.B.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherhassubmittedtheassignment.C.Thelistofitemsislonganddetailed.D.Thegroupoftouristsisdividedintosmallergroups.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsacorrectuseofasemicolon?A.Shelovestoread;sheoftenvisitsthelibrary.B.Themoviewaslong;itlastedforthreehours.C.Heistall;hecanreachthetopshelf.D.Theweatherwasnice;theydecidedtogoforawalk.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsacorrectuseofacolon?A.Themenuincludes:pizza,pasta,andsalad.B.Thereasonsforhersuccessare:hardwork,dedication,andtalent.C.Thelistofitemsis:books,pens,andnotebooks.D.Thescheduleforthedayis:9AMto5PM.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsacorrectuseofacommasplice?A.Themeetingwascanceled,thenewdatehasnotbeenannounced.B.Shelovestoread,sheoftenvisitsthelibrary.C.Thereportislong,itcontainsdetailedanalysis.D.Theteamisstrong,theywillwinthechampionship.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsacorrectuseofaparticipialphrase?A.Runningquickly,thedogcaughttheball.B.Thedogthatbarkedloudlywastakentothevet.C.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtohealthproblems.D.Themanwhowontheawardwasoverwhelmedwithjoy.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsacorrectuseofaninfinitivephrase?A.Tosucceedinlife,onemustworkhard.B.Shelovestoreadbooks.C.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.D.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtohealthproblems.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsacorrectuseofagerundphrase?A.Readingbooksisherfavoritehobby.B.Shelovestoreadbooks.C.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.D.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtohealthproblems.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecommitteeisresponsiblefor______,______,andfollowthrough.2.IfI______you,Iwillcalltheauthorities.3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______awareofthedeadline.4.Themanwho______theawardwasoverwhelmedwithjoy.5.Walkingquickly,thestreet______deserted.6.Theteamofexperts______readytoassist.7.Shelovestoread;sheoften______thelibrary.8.Thereasonsforhersuccessarehardwork,______,andtalent.9.Thelistofitems______longanddetailed.10.Theschedulefortheday______9AMto5PM.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesentence"Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice"isgrammaticallycorrect.(True/False)2.Thesentence"Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtohealthproblems"containsamisplacedmodifier.(True/False)3.Thesentence"ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting"isgrammaticallycorrect.(True/False)4.Thesentence"Theteamofexpertsarereadytoassist"isgrammaticallycorrect.(True/False)5.Thesentence"Thereasonsforhersuccessare:hardwork,dedication,andtalent"containsacorrectuseofacolon.(True/False)6.Thesentence"Themeetingwascanceled;thenewdatehasnotbeenannounced"containsacorrectuseofasemicolon.(True/False)7.Thesentence"Shelovestoread,sheoftenvisitsthelibrary"containsacommasplice.(True/False)8.Thesentence"Runningquickly,thedogcaughttheball"containsacorrectuseofaparticipialphrase.(True/False)9.Thesentence"Tosucceedinlife,onemustworkhard"containsacorrectuseofaninfinitivephrase.(True/False)10.Thesentence"Readingbooksisherfavoritehobby"containsacorrectuseofagerundphrase.(True/False)四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Explaintheconceptofparallelstructureinwriting.2.Whatisamisplacedmodifier,andhowcanitbecorrected?3.Describethecorrectuseofasemicoloninasentence.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencetocorrectthegrammaticalerrors:"Thelistofitemsislong;itcontainsdetailedanalysis,andtheteamneedstoreviewitcarefully."2.Identifyandcorrectthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingparagraph:"Shelovestoreadbooks;sheoftenvisitsthelibrary.Thebooksthatshereadsareveryinteresting.Sheenjoysreadingnovels,poetry,andtowatchmovies.Thelibraryhasalargecollectionofbooks;italsohasaquietreadingarea."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C.Thecommitteeisresponsibleforplanning,executing,andfollowthrough.-Incorrect:"followthrough"shouldbe"tofollowthrough"tomaintainparallelstructure.2.B.Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice.-Correct:Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.3.D.Walkingquickly,thestreetlookeddeserted.-Incorrect:Theparticipialphrase"Walkingquickly"ismisplaced,suggestingthestreetiswalkingquickly.4.C.Thelistofitemsislonganddetailed.-Correct:Subject-verbagreementismaintained.5.A.Shelovestoread;sheoftenvisitsthelibrary.-Correct:Thesemicolonisusedcorrectlytoconnecttwoindependentclauses.6.B.Thereasonsforhersuccessare:hardwork,dedication,andtalent.-Correct:Thecolonisusedcorrectlytointroducealist.7.B.Shelovestoread,sheoftenvisitsthelibrary.-Incorrect:Acommaspliceoccurs;asemicolonorperiodshouldbeused.8.A.Runningquickly,thedogcaughttheball.-Correct:Theparticipialphraseisusedcorrectly.9.A.Tosucceedinlife,onemustworkhard.-Correct:Theinfinitivephraseisusedcorrectly.10.A.Readingbooksisherfavoritehobby.-Correct:Thegerundphraseisusedcorrectly.二、填空题1.planning,executing-Correct:Parallelstructurerequires"toexecute"tomatch"planning."2.were-Correct:Subject-verbagreementforthesubjunctivemood.3.is-Correct:Subject-verbagreementfor"neither...nor."4.won-Correct:Therelativeclauserequiresthepasttense.5.appears-Correct:Theparticipialphraseshoulddescribethestreet.6.are-Correct:Subject-verbagreementfor"teamofexperts."7.visits-Correct:Parallelstructurewith"toread."8.dedication-Correct:Parallelstructurewith"hardwork"and"talent."9.is-Correct:Subject-verbagreement.10.is-Correct:Subject-verbagreement.三、判断题1.True2.False3.True4.False5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1.Parallelstructureinwritingreferstotheuseofthesamegrammaticalformforwordsorphrasesinalistorseries.Thisensuresclarityandconsistencyinthesentence.Forexample,"Shelikestoread,towrite,andtopaint"isparallel,while"Shelikestoread,writing,andtopaint"isnot.2.Amisplacedmodifieroccurswhenawordorphraseisnotclearlyorlogicallyrelatedtotheworditmodifies.Itcanbecorrectedbyplacingthemodifierclosertotheworditmodifies.Forexample,"Runningquickly,thestreetlookeddeserted"shouldbe"Runningquickly,wesawthatthestreetlookeddeserted."3.Asemicolonisusedtoconnecttwocloselyrelatedindepe