山东科技大学《大学英语二》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

班级学班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，每题只有一个正确答案，请将答案填写在答题纸上）1.Thenewpolicyhashadagreatimpactonthecompany'sdevelopment.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningto"impact"?A.influenceB.effortC.resultD.change2.Sheisalways______herclassmates.Shestudiesveryhard.A.aheadofB.alongwithC.infrontofD.togetherwith3.Themovieissointerestingthatithasattractedalargenumberofviewers.Whatkindofsentencestructureisthis?A.Subject+VerbB.Subject+Verb+ObjectC.Subject+Verb+PredicativeD.Subject+Verb+IndirectObject+DirectObject4.Ican'tfindmykeys.Imusthave______themsomewhere.A.lostB.missedC.leftD.forgotten5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______astorybasedonthepicture.A.makeupB.takeupC.putupD.giveup6.Heisvery______abouthisfuture.Hehasmadeaclearplan.A.curiousB.optimisticC.pessimisticD.anxious7.Thebeautifulsceneryinthemountains______himtowritemanypoems.A.encouragedB.inspiredC.forcedD.made8.Weshould______theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.arouse9.Theproblemisverydifficult.Weneedto______itcarefully.A.lookintoB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor10.Shehasagood______ofEnglishgrammar.A.understandingB.knowledgeC.comprehensionD.awareness11.Thebookisverypopularamongyoungpeople.Ithasbeen______intoseverallanguages.A.translatedB.transformedC.transferredD.transmitted12.Heisalways______hisownopinion.Hedoesn'tlistentoothers.A.stickingtoB.dependingonC.lookingforD.waitingfor13.Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.Weneedto______moreclothes.A.putonB.wearC.dressD.haveon14.Thestudentsareveryexcitedaboutthe______trip.A.comingB.tocomeC.comeD.came15.Sheisavery______person.Shealwayshelpsothers.A.kind-heartedB.hard-workingC.easy-goingD.strong-willed16.Themovieisbasedonatruestory.Itisvery______.A.movingB.movedC.moveD.tomove17.Weshould______ourtimeeffectively.A.manageB.controlC.handleD.deal18.Theteacherpraisedhimforhis______work.A.excellentB.wellC.goodD.fine19.Sheisvery______atdancing.Shehaswonmanyawards.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best20.Theproblemneedstobesolved______.A.immediatelyB.directlyC.quicklyD.soon二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，每题有两个或两个以上正确答案，请将答案填写在答题纸上，多选、少选或错选均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.kindB.honestC.hard-workingD.beautiful2.WhatarethecommonwaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills?A.ListentoEnglishpodcastsB.WatchEnglishmoviesandTVshowsC.ReadEnglishbooksD.Talktonativespeakers3.Whichofthefollowingarethefunctionsofadictionary?A.LookingupthemeaningofwordsB.FindingthepronunciationofwordsC.LearninggrammarrulesD.Checkingthespellingofwords4.WhatshouldwepayattentiontowhenwritinganEnglishcomposition?A.ClearstructureB.CorrectgrammarC.RichvocabularyD.Interestingtopic5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpressagreement?A.Iagree.B.You'reright.C.That'sagoodidea.D.Idon'tthinkso.6.WhatarethebenefitsofreadingEnglishbooks?A.ImprovingvocabularyB.EnhancingreadingcomprehensionC.LearningaboutdifferentculturesD.Makingfriends7.WhichofthefollowingarethewaystomakeEnglishlearningmoreinteresting?A.PlayingEnglishgamesB.SingingEnglishsongsC.ParticipatinginEnglishcompetitionsD.Memorizingwords8.Whatshouldwedowhenwemeetnewwordswhilereading?A.GuessthemeaningfromthecontextB.LookupthemeaninginadictionaryimmediatelyC.IgnorethemandcontinuereadingD.Writethemdownandlearnthemlater9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeabeautifulplace?A.ScenicB.AttractiveC.WonderfulD.Ugly10.Whataretheimportantfactorsinbuildinggoodrelationships?A.CommunicationB.UnderstandingC.TrustD.Competition三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，请在答题纸上判断对错，正确的打√，错误的打×）1.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.()2.WeshouldonlylearnEnglishgrammarrulesfromtextbooks.()3.WatchingEnglishmovieswithsubtitlesisnothelpfulforimprovinglisteningskills.()4.It'snotnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.()5.ReadingEnglishnewspaperscanhelpuskeepupwiththelatestnews.()6.WecanuseanywordwelikeinEnglishwritingwithoutconsideringitsmeaning.()7.MakingmistakesinEnglishlearningisabadthing.()8.ListeningtoEnglishradiocanimproveourlisteningandpronunciation.()9.Wedon'tneedtolearnaboutEnglishculturewhenlearningthelanguage.()10.HavingapositiveattitudetowardsEnglishlearningisveryimportant.()四、阅读理解（共2篇文章，每篇文章后有5个问题，每题3分，共30分）第一篇阅读下面的文章，回答问题。Englishisaveryimportantlanguage.Itisspokenallovertheworld.ManypeopleuseEnglishastheirfirstlanguage,whileotherslearnitasasecondlanguage.TherearemanyreasonswhyEnglishissopopular.Onereasonisthatitisaninternationallanguage.Itisusedinbusiness,science,technology,andmanyotherfields.Forexample,mostinternationalmeetingsareheldinEnglish.AnotherreasonisthattherearealotofEnglish-languagebooks,movies,andmusic.TheseresourcesmakeiteasierforpeopletolearnEnglish.Inaddition,Englishhasarelativelysimplegrammarcomparedtosomeotherlanguages.Thismakesiteasierforbeginnerstolearn.However,learningEnglishalsohasitschallenges.Oneofthechallengesispronunciation.Englishhasmanydifferentsoundsandaccents.Anotherchallengeisvocabulary.TherearealargenumberofwordsintheEnglishlanguage.1.WhyisEnglishaveryimportantlanguage?2.WhatarethereasonsforEnglishbeingsopopular?3.WhyisEnglishaninternationallanguage?4.WhatarethechallengesoflearningEnglish?5.HowcanEnglish-languageresourceshelppeoplelearnEnglish?第二篇阅读下面的文章，回答问题。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandfaster.Wecannowtalktopeopleallovertheworldthroughemail,instantmessaging,andsocialmedia.Ithasalsomadeinformationmoreaccessible.WecanfindalmostanyinformationweneedontheInternet.Inaddition,theInternethascreatednewopportunitiesforbusiness.Manycompaniesnowselltheirproductsandservicesonline.Ithasalsomadeentertainmentmoreconvenient.Wecanwatchmovies,listentomusic,andplaygamesonline.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthenegativeeffectsisthatitcanbeaddictive.PeoplemayspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanaffecttheirwork,study,andrelationships.AnothernegativeeffectisthatthereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet.WeneedtobecarefulwhenusingtheInternettomakesurewearegettingreliableinformation.1.HowhastheInternetchangedourlives?2.WhatarethepositiveeffectsoftheInternet?3.HowhastheInternetcreatednewopportunitiesforbusiness?4.WhatarethenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?5.WhatshouldwedowhenusingtheInternet?五、写作（共1题，20分）请以“MyHobbies”为题，写一篇150-200字的短文，介绍你的爱好。内容包括：你的爱好是什么，你为什么喜欢这个爱好，以及这个爱好给你带来了什么。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________