2025~2026学年浙江省浙派联盟九年级上学期12月独立作业英语试卷

2025~2026学年浙江省浙派联盟九年级上学期12月独立作业英语试卷一、阅读理解Inthespringof1974,therewasapieceofbreakingnews.AssomefarmerswerediggingawellinLintong,Shaanxi,theydiscoveredtheTerracottaArmy.Thenthearchaeologists(考古学家)cameanddugoutmoreterracottapieces:brokenarmsandlegs,headlessbodies,andhorses.Theplacewasonly1,500metersawayfromEmperorQinshihuang’smausoleum(陵).TheTerracottaArmywasmadeforhim.ThediscoveryoftheTerracottaArmyshockedtheworld.Theyareover2,000yearsold,buttheylookveryamazing.Aretheyalldugout?No.ThearchaeologistsonlydugoutsomeoftheTerracottaArmy.Alargenumberofthemarestillunderground.Thearchaeologistsneedtocleanandrepairthemverycarefully.Ittakesalongtime.WhydidEmperorQinshihuangbuildthearmy?Inthepast,manyChinesepeoplebelievedtheycouldtakethingsintotheafterlife.SodidEmperorQinshihuang.Hebeathisenemieswithhisstrongarmyandunified(统一)Chinaforthefirsttime.Hewantedtokeephisachievementsafterdeath.Hehopedhisarmycouldprotectandfightforhimforever.SohebuilttheTerracottaArmyandtookitunderground.1.WherewastheTerracottaArmyburied?

A．Inawell.B．IndifferentcitiesofShaanxiProvince.C．InEmperorQinshihuang’spalace.D．NearEmperorQinshihuang’smausoleum.2.WhydidEmperorQinshihuangbuildthearmy?

A．TounifyChina.B．Tobeathisenemies.C．Tokeephissuccessesafterdeath.D．Tomakepeoplerememberhimforever.3.WhatcanthevisitorsseeinPitone?

A．Themostkindsofwarriors.B．Theheadquarterofthearmy.C．Alargenumberofwarriorsandhorses.D．Thebiggestwarriorandhorse.①TheUKhasthefifthlargesteconomy(经济)intheworldandthesecondlargesteconomyinEuropeafterGermany.Thecapital,London,isoneofthetwolargestfinancialcentersintheworld,alongwithNewYork.Londonhasover480overseas(海外)banks,morethananyothercityintheworld.TheUKiseconomicallycompetitive.Waitinginline②Britishpeoplepaycloseattentiontomanners.Theystandinline.Ateverybusstoporanytimetheyhavetowaitforanything,theyformanorderlyline.ABritishpersonspendsaboutsixmonthsofhislifeinlines!Tea③Britainisamajortea-drinkingnation.Britonsdrink165millioncupsofteaeveryday.MostBritonsliketheirteastronganddarkbutwithalotofmilk.Soccer④Englandisseenasthebirthplaceofmodernsoccer.TheEnglishPremierLeagueisthemost-watchedsoccerleagueintheworld,anditsbiggestclubsincludeManchesterUnited,LiverpoolandArsenal.Pubs⑤PubsarepopularsocialmeetingplacesintheUK.Peopletalk,eat,drink,meettheirfriendsandrelaxthere.Whenleadersfromothercountriesvisit,theymaygotolocalpubsandtrythepopulardishoffishandchips.⑥ChinaandtheUKhaveformedagoodrelationshipovertheyears.BritainhaslongbeenafavoriteoverseasstudyplaceforChinesestudents.TheUKhasshownarisinginterestinChina,too.Thousandsofstudentsinover600primaryschoolsandmiddleschoolstakeChineselessons.Theyear2015markedthefirstyearofaculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheUK.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A．ToexplainwhytheUKisapopulartouristplace.B．TodescribethebeautifulviewofLondon.C．TointroducetheUK’sstrongeconomicposition.D．TocomparetheUK’seconomywithotherEuropeancountries.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBritishteahabits?

A．Theypreferlightteawithalittlemilk.B．Theydrinkover100millioncupsofteaeachday.C．Theyinventedthehabitofdrinkingtea.D．Theyonlydrinkteainthemorning.6.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheUKandChina?

A．Theycompeteinsportsevents.B．Theyshareagrowingculturalexchange.C．Theyhavethesameeducationalsystem.D．Theyareeachother’slargesttradingpartners.7.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A．①/②③④⑤/⑥B．①②/③④/⑤⑥C．①/②③④/⑤⑥D．①②/③④⑤/⑥Isthereasimpleandusefulwaytoimprovememorybeforeexams?ArecentstudyfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKoffersasurprisinganswer:walkingbackward(向后走).Thiseasyphysicalactivitymighthelpboostshort-termmemory,whichisimportantforstudentstothinkbacktokeyknowledgeduringtests.Theexperimentincluded114volunteers.First,allofthemwatcheda5-minutevideofilledwithdifferentinformation—suchasdifferentobjects,people’sactions,andtheorderofevents.Afterwatching,thevolunteerswereputintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupwalked10metersforwardatanormalspeedandthenreturned.Thesecondgroupdidthesamebutwalkedbackward.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplacewithoutmovingforthesametime.Soonafter,everyonetookamemorytestwith20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Theresultsshowedthatthebackward-walkinggroupgotanaverageoftwomorecorrectanswersthantheothertwogroups.Researchersexplainedthatwalkingbackwardcouldchangeourvisualperspective(视角).Thisnewwayofseeingthingshelpsthebrainconnecttimeandspacebetter,makingiteasiertothinkbacktopastevents.Besidesimprovingmemory,walkingbackwardisalsogoodforhealth.Itburnsmorecaloriesthanwalkingforwardandputslessstressonknees.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph1probablymean?

A．Reduce.B．Improve.C．Test.D．Lose.9.Whyisshort-termmemoryimportantforstudentsbeforeexams?

A．Becauseithelpsthemlearnnewknowledgequickly.B．Becauseitallowsthemtorememberkeyinformationduringtests.C．Becauseitimprovestheirabilitytosolvedifficultproblems.D．Becauseithelpsthemtokeeppayingattentionforlong.10.Whatcanweinferfromtheexperimentresults?

A．Walkingforwardhasaninfluenceonshort-termmemory.B．Changingvisualperspectivecanhelpimprovememory.C．Volunteersinthebackward-walkinggroupwerecleverer.D．Themorequestionsvolunteersanswered,thebettertheirmemorywas.11.Howdoeswalkingbackwardhelpimprovestudents’short-termmemoryaccordingtothepassage?

A．Byburningmorecaloriesandreducingkneestress.B．Bychangingvisualperspectivetobetterconnecttimeandspace.C．Byhelpingvolunteersanswermoretestquestionscorrectly.D．Bylettingthebrainpayattentiontopasteventsforalongertime.Inafamily’svegetablegarden,therewasabigrockthatpeopleoftentrippedover(绊倒)andgothurt.Oneday,thesonasked,“Dad,whydon’twedigoutthatbigstone?”Thefatherreplied,“Thatrockhasbeentheresinceyourgrandfather’stime.It’shuge,andIhavenoideahowlongitwouldtaketodigitout.Insteadofwastingtimetryingtotakeitawayfromthegarden,it’sbettertojustbecarefularounditandletitteachyoutothinkwisely.”Yearslater,theboygrewup,gotmarriedandbecameafatherhimself.Oneday,hisdaughtersaid,“Dad,Ireallyhatethatbigrockinthevegetablegarden.Let’sasksomeonetomoveitsomeday.”Thefathersaid,“Noway!Thatrockisreallyheavy.Ifitcouldbemoved,itwouldhavebeengonewhenIwasakid.”Thedaughterwasupsetbecauseshe’dtrippedoveritmanytimes.Soshedecidedtosolvetheproblem.Onemorning,shetookahoe(锄头)andabucketofwater.Shepouredwateraroundtherocktosoftenthesoil(泥土)andwaitedfor10minutes.Then,sheusedthehoetomakethesoilloose.Shethoughtitwouldtakealldaytodigitout,buttohersurprise,itonlytookafewminutes.Therockwasn’tasbigastheyhadthought.Theyhadallbeenfooledbyhowbigitseemed.Thisshowsthatthethingswethinkareholdingusbackareoftenmadebiggerbyourownworries.Sometimes,itisthe“stubbornstones(顽石)”inourmindsthatstopusfromdiscoveringnewsolutionsandchances.12.Whydidthefatherrefusetodigouttherockwhenhissonasked?

A．Becausehethoughttherockwastoosmalltocauseproblems.B．Becausehebelievedtherockhadhistoricalvalue.C．Becausehewasscaredofthetimetheworkmightrequire.D．Becausehewantedthesontolearntoavoiddifficultiesinsteadofsolvingthem.13.Whatcanweinferaboutthedaughter’sattitudetowardstherock?

A．Sheacceptedtherockasanunchangeablepartofthegarden.B．Shestucktosolvingtheprobleminsteadofavoidingit.C．Shethoughtaskingforhelpwastheonlywaytomovetherock.D．Shefeltangrywithherfatherfornotmovingtherockearlier.14.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A．Experiencefromtheoldcannotalwaysbetrusted.B．Smallproblemscanbecomebigifwepaynoattentiontothemforlong.C．Ourownworriesoftenkeepusfrombeatingproblems.D．It’swisertoaskforhelpwhenfacingdifficultproblems.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AStubbornStoneintheGardenB．The“Big”RockThatWasn’tC．ACleverDaughterWhoMovedtheRockD．Mental“Stones”HoldUsBack二、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选择合适的小标题（选项中有一项为多余选项）填入1~3中，并回答第4题（不超过10个单词）。John’s10-year-oldsonTonyisquitesmartandperfectlyabletoread.However,itseemstobeabigchallengeforhimtokeeponreading.Inordertosolvethisproblem,hesentanemailtoMr.Dad,aneducationist,andaskedhimforsomeadviceonimprovingchildren’sreadingability.Here’sthereply.

FROM:Mr.Dad

TO:John

SUBJECT:Re:Howtoimprovechildren’sreadingabilityHello,JohnThefactisthatalotofchildrenstruggle(挣扎)withreading.However,becausesomanyfactorscancausereadingproblems,gettingoverthemcansometimesbeahardprocessforeveryone.Thatsaid,hereareafewthingsyoucandotohelp.16TakeoneofthebooksyoulovedwhenyouwereTony’sageandreadittohimortaketurnsreadingittoeachother.Ifhemakesmistakes,bepatientanddon’tjudge.Makereadingaregularpartofthenight-timeroutine.Justmakesureyoupicksomethingthatwillholdyourson’sattention.17Justbecauseyou’reamysteryfanorreadonlyhistory,itdoesn’tmeanyoursonwilldevelopinterestinanyofthosethings.Infact,ifyouarepushingyourtastesonTony,youarenotreallyhelpingtosolvehisproblems.Don’tbeasnob(自以为是)Mostkidslovemovies.DidTonylikeReadyPlayerOneorEnder’sGame?Theyarebasedonbooks.Startingwithsomethingyoursonisalreadyinterestedincouldhelpdrawhimintoreading.IfyourgoalistogetTonyinterestedinreadingandimprovehisskills,whathe’sreadingislessimportantthanhowmuchtimehespendsdoingit.18Kidswhohavetroublereadingoftenfeelthatthere’ssomethingwrongwiththem.Soworkwithyoursontocomeupwithmanageablegoalsandmakeabigdealeverytimeheachievesone.Withtime,graduallymakethegoalmorechallenging.Best,Mr.DadA.Don’tbepushyB.Sharethebookyouareinterestedin

C.CelebratesmallstepsD.ReadtohimandhavehimreadtoyouIfyouareJohn,pleasegivehissonTonyapieceofadviceonbecomingabetterreader.19三、完形填空“Everybody,we’llhavetheEggDropChallenge.”saidMr.White.“Bringyourcontainers(容器)onFriday.Youcanworkaloneorwithapartner.”Thewinnerhastobuildacontainertokeepaneggfrombreakingwhenitisdroppedoverthestadiumwall.Mybestfriend,Cassie,andI______workedonprojectstogether.Sowe’retheperfectgroup.Thatafternoon,whilewaitingforCassietocome,Iwasmakingsandwiches.Puttingthecreamonthesandwichesgavemea(n)______.“Wecanputthecreamatthebottomofthecontainertokeeptheeggsafe.”Isaid,whenCassie______.“Areyoukiddingme,Laura?”Istaredatherwithoutany______insilence.“Wecanputtheegginabasketwithaparachute(降落伞).Itwillland______.Theparachuteis______thanyourstupididea.”Shecontinuedtosay.Wehadlittlefightsbefore,butshehadnevercalledanyofmyideas“stupid”.Ifeltevenworse.“Leavemealone!”Ishoutedangrily.Thenshe______awayanddisappearedinnotime.Andourfriendshipwasinpieces.WhenFridaycame,allthekidscametothestadiumanddroppedthecontainersoverthesidewall.Atlast,onlyCassieandIwere______.“Goodluck,Laura”Cassiesaid,______tome.Ididn’treply.Ithoughtwinningwouldbeasweeterrevenge(报仇).ThenIdroppedmycontainer.Suddenly,Iheardsomething______—“Ew”.IrantothebottombeforeCassiedid.Ifoundtheeggwas______andtheyolk(蛋黄)andeggwhiteranfromthecorner.“Thatlookslikeeggdropsoup,Laura.Lookatmyfallenbasket.”Cassiesaid.Shewasholding______.Myheartbeatquickly.Ilookedoverherbasket.Empty.She______thathereggbounced(弹)out,pointingtoabrokenegginthegrass.“Isupposethatpilothadanegg-jectorseat.”Ioffered.Cassie______me.Webothlaughed.“Egg-jectorseat.”shesaid.“Eggdropsoup.”Isaid,laughing______Ihadtearsinmyeyes.Althoughwefailed,CassieandIknewwewonmore.20.A．neverB．seldomC．alwaysD．sometimes21.A．messageB．ideaC．chanceD．interest22.A．wokeB．showedC．shoutedD．arrived23.A．wordsB．ordersC．newsD．communications24.A．easilyB．safelyC．quicklyD．loudly25.A．newerB．worseC．olderD．better26.A．ranB．walkedC．fellD．jumped27.A．leftB．lostC．noticedD．understood28.A．runningB．turningC．pointingD．listening29.A．dangerousB．noisyC．terribleD．sad30.A．goodB．freshC．smellyD．broken31.A．yoursB．hersC．mineD．his32.A．explainedB．thoughtC．knewD．described33.A．lookedforB．lookedatC．lookedafterD．lookedover34.A．ifB．whenC．untilD．after四、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

hug,leaf,lively,beside,beknownforAsjuniorhighstudents,weoftenfeelstressedwithhomeworkandexams.Manyschoolshavealovelygardenforrelaxation,andours35cleanpathsandbeautifulflowers,makingit36placeinschool.Wheneverwe’reupsetortired,wewalkslowly37theflowerbeds,touchingsoft38oftalltrees,smellingrosesandlisteningtobirdssinging.LastSaturday,Iwenttherewithmybestfriendandsatonawoodenchair.Suddenly,afriendlydogranover,andI39itgentlyasittouchedmyhandsoftly.Thesewarmmomentswithnaturehelpusletgoofworries.Theschoolgardenistrulyourcheering-upcorner!五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。

Forum5hoursagoWhat’syoursecrettoself-growth?Shareyourstoryinthecomments!Let’sbecomemoreexcellenttogetherinGrade9!4hoursagoWe’regrowingupandfacingmore40(选择)—likebalancingstudyandhobbies.Timeisthemost41(宝贵的)giftwehave,soIplanmydaycarefullyand42(不常；很少)wastetimeonmindlessscrolling.Joiningthereadingclubbringsmegood43(能量)tostayfocusedongoals.Ialsousedtofearpublicspeaking,butIjoinedtheEnglishclub.NowIhavemuch44(低的)stressthanbeforebypractisingmore.Everysmallstepofcouragehelps45(创造)abetterself.3hoursagoTeacherssaytryingnewthingsiskeytogrowth.That’s46(广泛地)supportedbyclassmates.Irealize47(安全)isn’tjustphysical—it’salsoaboutcaringforourmental(心理的)health.Ithink48(任何人)cangrowbyreflectingandimproving.Lastterm,Ifailedmathbutaskedmyteacherforhelpandmadeastudyplan.Nowmygradesarebetter!Thecouragetofacemistakeswill49(保持不变；剩余)withmeforever,andgrowingupmeansbeingindependent,responsible,andkindtoourselves.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Inourdailylife,manypeoplewarmtheworldwithsmallkindacts.Theydon’thavesuperpowersbutareliketrue50(hero).Lastmonth,ourclassorganizedavolunteeractivity51(clean)uptheparknearourschool.Theparkwasin52terriblesituation—rubbishanddirtychairswereeverywhere.Thestudentsinourclass53(divide)i