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试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页中华人民共和国普通高等学校联合招收华侨、港澳地区、台湾省学生2026届模拟考试英语试卷本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,再用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)听完录音后,从各题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。所有录音材料均只读一遍。听第1段材料,回答第1小题1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.WatchTV.
B.Openhiscase.
C.Gethisovercoat.
D.Makeupanewplan.听第2段材料,回答第2小题2.WhatdoesthemansayaboutJane?A.Shearrivedatthelibraryverylate.
B.Shehasmoreexamsthanhedoes.C.She’sbeenworkinginthelibraryalot.
D.She’sgoingtothelibraryaftertheexams.听第3段材料,回答第3小题3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helivesnearthewoman.
B.Thewomancancometohishouse.C.Thewomanshouldtakeadayoff.
D.Heisquitebusytoday.听第4段材料,回答第4小题4.WhydoesShellyeatoutsooften?A.Shehasmuchfreetime.
B.Shelikesrestaurantfood.C.She’stiredofcooking.
D.Shedoesitforbusiness.听第5段材料,回答第5小题5.Whatwilltheydonow?A.Getoffline.
B.Leavetheroom.
C.Stayinthequeue.
D.Takeaseat.听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题6.Whatisthisconversationmainlyabout?A.Medicalexamination.
B.Employeeevaluation.C.Aweeklyreport.
D.Anendoftermpaper.7.WhatwouldJohnprobablydoafterthisconversation?A.Havesometraining.
B.Gotothehospital.C.Getbackhisreports.
D.Quithisjob.听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题8.HowmanyclocksdoesScotsetright?A.Four.
B.Three.
C.Two.
D.One.9.WhatdoweknowaboutScot?A.Hesleepsheavily.
B.Heismentallyill.C.Heisextremelyrich.
D.Helovesrepairingclocks.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12小题10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoapplyfor?A.Ajob.
B.AMastercard.
C.Abankaccount.
D.Anapartment.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hemakes2500dollarsamonth.
B.Heisfreshoutofcollege.C.Heneedsagoodjob.
D.Heownsahouse.12.Whatqualifiesthemanfortheapplication?A.Havingagoodjob.
B.Owningahouse.C.Payingallhistaxes.
D.Havingagoodcreditreport.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16小题13.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthesciencebook?A.13dollars.
B.16dollars.
C.30dollars.
D.60dollars.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecheapestbookinthissituation?A.Thenovel.
B.TheEnglishtextbook.C.Themathbook.
D.Thesciencebook.15.Whydidthewomanonlybuytwobooks?A.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyall.
B.She’snotsurewhatcoursebookstouse.C.Shethinksthepriceisunreasonable.
D.Sheisinterestedinlanguages.16.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heownsabookstore.
B.Heisverypersuasive.C.Heisatextbookwriter.
D.Hemanageshismoneywell.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题17.WhenwasDoctorSpock’sbookpublished?A.In1903.
B.In1930.
C.In1946.
D.In1964.18.WhydoesthespeakermentionTheChristianBible?A.ToshowthepopularityofSpock’sbook.
B.Toprovetherevolutionitcaused.C.Toattractnewparents’attention.
D.Togainpeople’strust.19.WhatdoesDoctorSpocksayabouthismother?A.Shebelievedchildrencanexpressfeelings.
B.shehelpedplanhisprofessionallife.C.Sheknewlittleaboutherchildren
D.Shehadstrictruleswithchildren.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howtotakecareofparents.
B.DoctorSpockandhismother.C.Afamousdoctorandhistheory.
D.TheChristianBibleandtherevolution.二、语言运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.Theinstructoraskedustolistinourpastthatwefeltof,regretted,orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud.Thisseemedlikeaveryprocess,butthere'salwayssomesoulinthecrowdwhowillvolunteer.
Theinstructorthenthatwefindwaystopeople,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywonderinghowthiscouldevermycommunication.Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:“Makingmy,Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriffofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwobuddiesandIdecidedtoplayaonhim.”“Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious.Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noonefoundout.”“Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown’snameonmylist.Ididn’tevenknowifhewasstill.Lastweekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhisnumber.Afterafew,Iheard,“Hello?”Isaid,“SheriffBrown?”Paused“Yes”.“Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.”“AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”Paused.“Iknewit!”heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughandadiscussion.Hisclosingwordswere:“Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyouyourbuddiesgotitofftheirchest,butyouwerecarryingitalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme…foryoursake.”Jimmyinspiredmetoall101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse:It’snevertoolatetothepastwrongdoings.1.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody2.A.ashamed B.afraid C.sure D.proud3.A.private B.secret C.interesting D.funny.4.A.foolish B.polite C.simple D.brave5.A.expected B.suggested C.ordered D.demanded6.A.connectwith B.dependon C.makeanapologyto D.getalongwith7.A.improve B.continue C.realize D.keep8.A.notes B.list C.plan D.stories9.A.any B.most C.none D.all10.A.part B.game C.trick D.record11.A.view B.sign C.attention D.remark12.A.also B.even C.still D.ever13.A.appears B.considers C.presents D.remembers14.A.angry B.happy C.doubtful D.alive15.A.words B.calls C.repeats D.rings16.A.cold B.plain C.nervous D.lively17.A.incase B.solongas C.unless D.because18.A.around B.out C.on D.away19.A.buildup B.makeup C.clearup D.giveup20.A.regret B.forgive C.right D.punish第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheMysteryisNoMysteryTheareaofoceanbetweenFlorida,PuertoRico,andBermuda,knownastheBermudaTriangle,isthesourceofmuchmystery.Overthecenturies,reportsofshipsandplanesdisappearing21atracehaveseizedthepublicattention,leadingthezone22(nickname)“TheDevil'sTriangle.”Suggestedcausesforthesemysteriousdisappearancesrangefrontsupernaturalpowerstounderwateralienbases.However,thereisamorebasicquestiontoask:DomorecraftreallydisappearintheBermudaTrianglethaninanysimilarlytraffickedarea?Theanswer,23itturnsout,isno.TheBermudaTrianglecoversavast700,000square-kilometerswatheofocean.Closetotheequator(赤道)andneartheUnitedStates,itisaparticularlybusypatchofseawithheavytraffic.AccordingtoLloyd'sofLondonandtheU.S.CoastGuard,24youweretocomparethenumberofdisappearancestothelargequantityofshipsandplanesthathavepassedthroughtheBermudaTriangle,youwouldfindthatthere25(be)nothingoutoftheordinaryaboutthearea.Thesedays,newtheoriesarebeingputforward,withabitofscientifictruthtothem.SomehaveattributedBermudaTriangledisappearancestoexplosivereleasesofmethane(甲烷)gas,26(trap)asmethanehydrateinsidewatermoleculesbeneaththecoldseabedofthedeepocean.Suchblowoutscouldpotentiallyreleaseagiantamountofgasthatcouldcausetheseatobubblelikeitwasboiling,whichcouldpossiblysinkshipsbecausetheresultingbubbleswouldbemuch27(thick)thanthewateronwhichlargeshipsnormallyfloat.Thegascouldalsoriseintothesky,28(produce)amixtureoffiveto15percentmethanewhichcouldexplodeoncontactwiththeengineexhaustofahotairplane.Theonlyproblemwiththistheoryisthatscientistswon'tbeabletotellwithmuchcertaintyifthisisafactor29theoceanfloorismappedingreaterdetail.Itremainstobeseen30theywillsucceedintheirattempttoclearuptheBermudaTriangle“mystery”thistimearound.三、阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共16小题,每小题2.5分,满分40分)(A)JulesVerneiswidelyregardedasoneofthefathersofsciencefiction.His“ExtraordinaryVoyages(航海)”seriestransportreadersongrandadventurestothefarreachesofEarthandbeyond.ButVernedidmorethanjusttellentertainingstories—healsopredictedover100modern-dayinventionsandtechnologiesinhiswritings.Forexample,inthe1889shortstoryIntheYear2889,Vernepaintedapictureofahighlynetworkedworldwithglobalmultimediacommunications.Hedescribedthe“phonotelephone”whichsentsoundandimagesovergreatdistances.Themaincharacter,FritzNapoleonSmith,isabletoeasilycommunicateviathistechnologywithhiswifeonanothercontinent:“Mr.Smithwasabledistinctlytoseehiswifedespitethedistancethatseparatedhimfromher...Mrs.Smithimmediatelyappearedonthetelephoticscreen,withherfeaturessmilingandhereyesmoist(潮湿的)withtears.”Verne’stechnically-groundedadventuretalesrepresentedanewapproachtoimaginingthefuturethroughfiction.Unlikeotherwritersofhisdaywhopennedmorefancifulorsupernaturalstories,Verneaimedforrealisminhisfuturisticvisions,alwaysbasingthemoncutting-edgescienceandhisownextensiveresearch.Thislaidthefoundationforthe“hardsciencefiction”ofthe20thcenturyandbeyond.Verneisoftenthoughtofasatechnologicaloptimist,achampionofscientificprogressandinnovation.Buthiswritingsalsorevealanotherperspective.Manyofhisstoriesfeatureabrilliantbutmadscientistwhoseinventionsultimatelybringmoreharmthangood.CaptainNemoin20,000LeaguesUndertheSeauseshissubmarine(潜艇)toviolentlyattackships.ForVernehumannaturedeterminedwhethertechnologywouldbeaforceforgoodorasourceofdestruction.ThespiritofadventureinVerne’stimelessstorieswillliveon,continuingtoinspiregenerationstopushtheboundariesofthepossibleandcreatetheworldoftomorrow.ThatisperhapsthegreatestachievementoftheextraordinaryvoyagesofJulesVerne.31.HowdoesMr.SmithcontacthiswifeinIntheYear2889?A.Byholdinganin-persontalk. B.Bymakingalong-distancecall.C.Bysendingaletterbackhome. D.Byhavinganinstantvideochat.32.Whatisthe“hardsciencefiction”basedon?A.Theunrealisticfantasies. B.Thefictionaltechnologies.C.Thelatestresearchfindings. D.Theimaginedfutureworlds.33.WhatcanweinferaboutVernefromCaptainNemo’sstory?A.Heisdisappointedwithhumannature.B.Heisawareofthedangeroftechnology.C.Heisinfavourofscientificdevelopment.D.Heisdifferentfromthewritersofhistime.34.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJulesVerneaccordingtothetext?A.Strong-willed. B.Fantasy-seeking.C.Positive-minded. D.Forward-thinking.(B)Likealiteralbreathoffreshair,so-called“micro-forests”representagreenpractice,boostingthequalityoflifeinmanyoftheworld’spollutedandovercrowdedurbancenters.Thesesmallareasofdensely(稠密地)plantedwoodlandtrees,alsoknownasmini-forestsorpocketforests,allowcommunitiestomanagetheeffectsofclimatechangeinasmallway,butofferenormousbenefitstotheenvironmentandlocalpeople,astheyrestoresoil,airandwaterquality.Thesemini-forestsareprovingamagnetforvariousanimalandplantspecies,whichofferhumanbeingsthechancetolearnmoreaboutnature.Magicallybecomingself-sustainingovertime,theyareawaytomakereimaginedurbanlifeareality.Significantly,mini-forests,asoneoftheirnonprofitfacilitatorsSUGioutlines,servetobuildsocialbondsincommunitiesaswell,astheycometogethertoenjoyandsustainnewnaturalsettings.Theycanalsoregenerateandbeautifyneglected(被忽视的)plotsincitiessuchasformerbasketballcourts,anddisusedparkinglotsandplaygrounds,forinstance.AccordingtotheUN’sStateoftheWorld’sForestsReportfrom2020,over440millionhectares(公顷)offoresthavebeenlosttootherusessince1990.Now,morethanhalfoftheglobalpopulationlivesinurbanareas,buttheaccesstogreenspacesislimited.Thegoodnewsisthatmicro-forestsincitiescanofferanimportantchancetofightagainstdeforestationandenlargegreenspaces.EuroNewsdetailssomeofthemanyexcitingmicro-foreststhathavetakenrootglobally.NonprofitEarthwatchEurope,forinstance,hasplanted285ofthemsince2022.Theirplotsaremadeupof600trees.Atree-plantingprogramaimingtorestorebiodiversityandreintroducenativespecies,SUGi,hascreated230pocketforestsin52citiesaroundtheworld,fromToulouseinFrance,toMadridinSpain,andSaintGeorgeinRomania.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“magnet”inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Somethingartificial. B.Somethingsimplified.C.Somethinginnovative. D.Somethingappealing.36.Howdomicro-forestsbenefitacityaccordingtothetext?A.Theyreducetrafficjams. B.Theyimproveurbanlanduse.C.Theypopularizesportsactivities. D.Theyensurecitizens’privacy.37.Whatisthedatainparagraph4intendedtostress?A.Thefastpaceofurbanization. B.Theneedtocontrolpopulations.C.Theimportanceofmicro-forests, D.Theharmcausedbydeforestation.38.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Planstofurtherpromotemicro-forests. B.Benefitsofsustainingmicro-forests.C.Examplesofcreatingmicro-forestsincities. D.Policiesaboutmicro-forestpreservation.(C)ItisWilliamShakespeare,thegreatcoiner,whoisgivencreditfortheword.Coriolanus,oneofhischaracters,comparesgoingintoexile(流放)toa“lonelydragon”retiringtohiscave.Hewastalkingaboutaphysicalstate:someonewhowaslonelywassimplyalone.Then,thankstotheRomanticpoets,thewordtookonemotionalmeanings.Lonelinessbecameaconditionofthesoul.ForWilliamWordsworth,whofamously“wanderedlonelyasacloud”,thenaturalworldofferedanescapefromnegativefeelingsofloneliness—ahostofflowerscouldprovide“cheerfulcompany”.Today,lonelinessisoftenseenasaseriouspublic-healthproblem,creatingthefeelingofdisconnection.InhisbookSolitude,NettaWeinstein,apsychologyprofessorwonderstherewardsoftimespentalone.HebeginswithanaccountofstoriesofsolitudecreatedbyfiguressuchasMichelMontaigne,awriter,andEdwardHopper,apainter.Nettathendrawonlaboratorywork,interviewsandsurveystoclarifyhowbeingalonereallyaffectsthehumanmind.Itiscommontotreatlonelinessandsolitudeassynonyms(同义词),buttheyarenot.Theauthorsuggeststhatwhatisnegativelydescribedasonestatecanbepositivelyexpressedastheother.Loneliness,oftenperceivedasnegative,canpotentiallybetransformedintoapositiveexperienceofsolitude.Tothisendheemphasizeshowbeingalonecanhelprestorepeopleandofferspracticaladvice.Inanoisyworld,heargues,peopleshouldmaketimetobealone,awayfromattention-grabbingmotives.Thebook’sintervieweesmostlyregardalackofcompanyasacontributortoautonomy.Butthisdependsonwhethersolitudeisdesirableornot.Enforcedsolitude,suchasthatexperiencedbyprisoners,typicallyleadstonothingbutsuffering.Electivesolitude,bycontrast,affordsspaceforself-reflection.Itcanopenthedoorto“peakexperiences”suchaswonder,harmony,andhappiness.Inahighly-connecteddigitalage,however,manyreadersdonotfancytheirchancesofevertakingalongenoughbreaktohavesuchexperiences.39.Howdoesparagraph1introducetheconceptofloneliness?A.Bytracingitsdevelopment. B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Bymakingapointtobeargued. D.Bysharingaromanticstory.40.WhatdoesNettaWeinstein’sbookSolitudefocuson?A.Thevarioustermsofsolitude.B.Thesocietalimpactofsolitude.C.Thelong-standinghistoryofsolitude.D.Thepsychologicalbenefitsofsolitude.41.Nettadescribesthestateoflonelinessas__________.A.stressful B.essential C.changeable D.neverbeneficial42.WhatdoesNettamostprobablyagreewithaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Enforcedsolitudeisamatterofchoice.B.Enforcedsolitudecontributestoautonomy.C.Electivesolitudeisrareinthedigitalworld.D.Electivesolitudeinterruptspeakexperiences.(D)UCBerkeleyYouthRecreationSummerCampsUCBerkeleyYouthRecreationwillprovideawidevarietyofone-weekoutdoorexperiencesandactivitiesfortheyouthonsummercamps2023.Herearefourbestsummercamps.WindsurfingCampThiscampisdesignedtoteachstudentsthebasicsofwindsurfing,includingbalanceandself-rescues.Throughacombinationofclassroominstruction,demonstrationandwatertimecampersareabletomasterthebasicsofthesport.Acomfortwithwindandwaterisstronglyencouraged.Campersmustbeages10-17toregister.Allcampersmustbeabletoswimandweigh100poundsormoretosafelyusepublicwindsurfingequipment.Price:$330.Thosewhohaveparticipatedbeforecanreceive10%off.SailingCampCamperslearnandreviewtheessentialsofsailingattheirexperiencelevelonthebeautifulSanFranciscoBay!2023bringsexcitingupdatestothecampandhelpssailorsmasternewskills.Previoussailingexperienceisrequired.Campersmustbeages12-18toregister.Allcampersmusthavebasicswimmingskills.Price:$255SkateboardingCampInthiscamp,skateboarderswilllearnmechanicsandbasicridingskillssuchasbalanceridingswitches,anddropping-in.Skaterswillbeassessedonthefirstdayofthesessionandthelessonswillbeadaptedtotheirability.Allparticipantsareeducatedinskateboardsafety.Campersmustbeages8-16toregister.Participantsmustbringtheirownskateboard,helmet(头盔)andknee&,elbowpads(护具).Price:$300.$240perpersonforgroupregistration.RockClimbingCampLearnclimbingskills,knot(结)-tying,top-ropeclimbingandequipmentcare.SitesincludeStrawberryCanyon,Remillard,IndianRockandCragmontParks.Campersmustbeages9-15toregister.Allcamperscanenjoythebusservicetoandfromthecampsites.Price:$275.43.WhatisamustfortheparticipantsofWindsurfingCamp?A.Appropriateweight. B.Firstaidknowledge.C.Previouslearningexperience. D.Personalprotectiveequipment.44.WhatisspecialaboutSkateboardingCamp?A.Itrequirespreviousskateboardingexperience. B.It’llissuecertificatesofexcellence.C.Itgivesa10%discountforgroupregistration. D.Itbasesitslessonsoncampers’levels.45.Whichcampofferspublictransportationforcamp-goers?A.WindsurfingCamp. B.RockClimbingCamp.C.SkateboardingCamp. D.CampSailingCamp.46.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TocomparethecostsandbenefitsofdifferentsummercampsatUCBerkeley.B.TointroduceseveraloutdoorsummercampsofferedbyUCBerkeleyYouthRecreationin2023.C.Toencourageteenagerstolearnwatersportsthroughprofessionaltrainingprograms.D.ToexplainthesafetyrequirementsforparticipatinginUCBerkeleysummercamps.第二节(共4小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。The2020ParalympicGames(残奥会),heldfromAugust24toSeptember5,2021,setanewrecordwith4,403athletescompetingacross22sports.Amongthesetop-levelcompetitorswasIbrahimHamadtou,anEgyptiantabletennisplayerwhoseextraordinarycourageanddeterminationchallengeourveryunderstandingofhumanpotential.Foramanwithnoarms,tabletennismightseemanimpossiblechoice.Yetthe48-year-oldParalympianseesnolimits.Inatrulyamazingshowofadaptationandskill,heholdstheracket
(球拍)firmlywithhisteethanduseshisquick-movingfoottomakepreciseserves(发球),turningamajorphysicalchallengeintoaspecialandpowerfuladvantage.Hamadtoulostbothhisarmsinatrainaccidentattheageoften.Yet,hisdefiningmomentofinspirationcameyearslaterfromasimplemomentinaclub.“Iwaswatchingtwofriendsplayamatch,”heremembers.Theydisagreedonapoint.WhenIcountedthepointinfavorofoneofthem,theotherplayertoldme,“Donotgetinvolved,asyouwillneverbeabletoplay.”Thatsentencelitafireinsideme.IdecidedatthatmomentthatIwouldplay.Hamadtouspentthreeyearspracticingandtrainingbeforehecouldmasterthebasicsofthegame.Hesayshisbiggestchallengewasfiguringoutthebestwaytomaneuverhisbody.Iwastryingfirsttousethebatundermyarm,andIalsotriedusingotherthingsthatweren’tworkingsowell.Finally,Itriedusingmymouth.Ittookmenearlyayearofpracticetogetusedtoholdingtheracketwithmymouthandmakingtheserve.Withdeterminedpractice,Ipushedmyselfandimproved,stepbystep.Hishardworkpaidoff.In2014,HamadtouwashonoredastheBestArabAthlete.Hewentontowinasilvermedalatthe2016AfricanChampionshipsandcompetedinboththe2016and2020ParalympicGames.Hisownlifeisthebestexplanationofhiswords:“Disabilitydoesnotmeanhavingnoarmsorlegs—itmeansgivinguponwhatyouwanttoachieve.”47.HowdoesIbrahimHamadtouholdrackets?(nomorethan5words)48.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph4mean?(nomorethan5words)49.WhatdidHamadtouwinatthe2016AfricanChampionships?(nomorethan5words)50.Whatisa“disability”youmightbefacing,likeafear,abadhabit,ordifficulties?Andhowdoyoudealwithit?Pleaseputitinyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)四、写作(共2题,满分40分)第一节概要写作(满分15分)51.“WhereYouGo”Doesn'tMatterSoMuchDuringthefallmonthsathighschoolguidancecounselingprograms,juniorsruntothestagetoparticipateinanexercisetotryandhelpthemunderstandthatitisnot“whereyougo”thatmatters.Theyholdpostersfeaturingthenamesandfacesoffamouspeoplewhiletheirpeersandparentsshoutoutwithconfidencethenamesofelitecollegestheyassumethecelebritiesattended.The“oohs”and“aahs”followastheaudiencelearnthatStevenSpielberg,SteveJobsandBillGatesdroppedoutofcollegeandthatKenBurnsgraduatedfromHampshireCollege.Ifevenafewstressedstudentsandtheiranxiousparentsbenefitfromthisinformation,itisaworthwhileexercise.Evenbetterisgivingthestudentsanassignmenttoidentifythehappy,successfulpeopleintheirowncircleoffamily,friends,co-workersandneighborsandchallengingthemtogoandask“iforwheretheywenttocollege?”asameansofbroadeningtheconversationintheirsearchforalifeafterhighschool.Thekeytosuccessincollegeandbeyondhasmoretodowithwhatstudentsdowiththeirtimethanwhatcollegetheychoosetoattend.Along-termstudyof6,335collegegraduatespublishedbytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearchfoundthatgraduatingfromacollegewhereenteringstudentshavehigherSATscores—onemarkerofelitecolleges—isn’tnecessarilylinkedtopost-graduationachievement.Researchersfoundthatworkaholicswhoappliedtoseveraleliteschoolsbutdidn’tattendthem—eitherbecauseofrejectionorbytheirownchoice—aremorelikelytoperformbetterlaterthanstudentswhojustwastetheirtimeoncampus.Inasummaryofthefindings,thebureausaysthat“evidently,students’motivation,thepursuitofagrandlifegoal,anddesiretolearnhaveamuchstrongereffectontheirlatersuccessthanaverageacademicability.”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.你校英文报“TeenVoice”专栏正在开展关于“理性使用社交媒体”的讨论。请你以“ThinkBeforeYouClick”为题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.简述当前社交媒体上盲目点赞(like)、转发(share)等现象;2.提出呼吁或建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThinkBeforeYouClick______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页,共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页,共=sectionpages22页1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.C11.B12.D13.A14.D15.D16.A17.D18.A19.C20.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者参加了一个交际培训班,教员要求他们把过去感到羞愧后悔或未完成的任何事情列一个清单,然后去补救。其中一个学员Jimmy讲了他的故事,并鼓励作者消除其在列表上的所有做错了事情。1.考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:教员要求我们把我们过去的任何我们感到羞愧、后悔或未完成的事情都列成表,然后大声读出来。A.something某事;B.anything任何事;C.somebody一些人;D.anybody任何人。根据定语“thatwefelt
___2___of,regretted,orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud.”可知教员让作者他们列出任何他们过去感到羞愧、后悔或未完成的事情,故选B。2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:教员要求我们把我们过去的任何我们感到羞愧、后悔或未完成的事情都列成清单,然后大声读出。A.ashamed羞愧的;B.afraid害怕的;C.sure有把握的;D.proud骄傲的。根据后面的“regretted,orincompleteabout”可知教员让作者他们列出的事情是他们感到遗憾或者未完成的,空格处应该选一个与这两个词相近的,先排除C和D项。结合下文Jimmy所述的他捉弄布朗警官的事情,这里教员应该是让他们列出他们感到羞愧的而不是害怕的事情,故选A。3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这似乎是一个非常私人的过程,但人群中总会有一些勇敢的人自愿参加。A.private私人的;B.secret秘密的;C.interesting有趣的;D.funny滑稽的。根据前文“Theinstructoraskedustolist
___1___
inourpastthatwefelt
___2___
of,regretted,orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud.”可知教员要求作者把过去的任何自己感到羞愧、后悔或未完成的事情都列成清单。这些事情都属于个人隐私,一般是不宜公开的。故选A。4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这似乎是一个非常私人的过程,但人群中总会有一些勇敢的人自愿参加。A.foolish愚蠢的;B.polite礼貌的;C.simple简单的;D.brave勇敢的。根据前文“Thisseemedlikeaveryprivateprocess”可知教员让他们做的事情实际是很私人的,所以自愿说出这些很隐私的事情的人是很勇敢的。故选D。5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后
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