2025~2026学年陕西省咸阳市渭城区八年级上学期期中学业水平测试英语试卷

2025~2026学年陕西省咸阳市渭城区八年级上学期期中学业水平测试英语试卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Whenmostpeoplewanttoseethemselves,theymaylookinamirror.ButIcanjustlook________mytwinsister,Sarita.SaritaandIhavethesamedark________andbigsmile.Webothlovethecolourgreen,but________eatingfishanddislikeeggs.Wealsobothlikeplayingtheviolin.Insomeways,however,we’re________different.Somepeoplesayour________differenceisthatSaritaisinawheelchair(轮椅).Herspine(脊椎)wasbadlyhurtin________accidentwhenshewassixyearsold.Tome,however,therealdifferencebetweenus________thatSaritahassomuchcourage(勇气).Shehasneverletbeinginawheelchairslowherdown,andshe’salmost________angryorupsetaboutwhathappenedtoher.WhenIlookinthemirror,Isee________,Celia.However,IalsoseeSarita,myrolemodel(榜样).She’stheoneI’mtrying________.1.A．forB．afterC．likeD．at2.A．eyeB．eyesC．eye’sD．eyes’3.A．hateB．hatedC．willhateD．arehating4.A．heavyB．heavilyC．totalD．totally5.A．bigB．biggerC．biggestD．thebiggest6.A．theB．aC．anD．/7.A．isB．amC．beD．are8.A．alwaysB．oftenC．usuallyD．never9.A．IB．myC．myselfD．mine10.A．tobeB．beC．beenD．tobeing二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。MynameisRyanandI’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’monvacationnow,somydaysarenotquite________andIhavealotoffreetime.Ithinkstudents________stayathomealldayduringthevacation.Wemightwanttogoout,butthe________stopsus—wedon’thaveenoughmoney.Thenhowcanwespendour________?Readmystory.Iliveinasmalltown.Therearen’tmanyinterestingplacestogo.Everymorning,Igotothe________clubtodoexercisewithmyfriends.Ithinkit’sa________waytorelax.Anditisreallygoodformybody.Iusuallyspendabouttwohoursintheclub,butIstillhavealotoffreetime.Also,I________watchingmovies.SoIusuallywatchmoviesforoneandahalfhoursaday.Icanalwayslearn________fromthem.________you’reastudentwithnomoney,youcanalsofindsomegreatthingstodo.Souseyourfreetime________fromnowon!11.A．softB．fullC．magicD．dark12.A．mustB．mustn’tC．canD．can’t13.A．budgetB．mistakeC．historyD．festival14.A．conversationB．celebrationC．vacationD．information15.A．musicB．sportsC．artD．language16.A．dangerousB．terribleC．freshD．fantastic17.A．enjoyB．finishC．dislikeD．practice18.A．somebodyB．nobodyC．somethingD．nothing19.A．SoB．AlthoughC．UntilD．Before20.A．quietlyB．brightlyC．wiselyD．suddenly三、阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Homeisnotjustahousewherewelive.Itisspecialandmagical.Homeiswherewebuildandbeginourdreams(梦想).Wecanthinkaboutwhatwearegoingtobe.21Wecanreadbooksaboutdifferentjobsathome.Wecanalsotalktoourfamilyaboutourdreams.22Whenwehaveaboxofdeliciouscookies,wesharethemwithourfamilymembers.Wegivesometoourbrothersorsistersandseethesmilesontheirfaces.23Webringthemaglassofwater.Whenourparentstalkabouttheirday,welearntolistencarefully.24It’swherewetakeourfirststepsandsayourfirstwords.It’swherewehaveourfirstexperiencesandmakeourfirstmemories.Homeiswherewefindourinterests.25Aswegrowolder,homebecomesasafeplacefromthestress(压力)oftheworld.Wealwaysfindpeacethere.

A．Athome,welearntoshare,careandlisten.B．Homeisalsoaplaceofgrowing.C．Maybewewanttobeateacheroradoctor.D．Wearenotafraidtotryanythinginthisplace.E．Welearntocareforoursickfamilymembers.

AnimaloftheweekName:mole

Lifetime:2-3years

LivingPlace:underground

Height:15-20cm

Weight:70g-130g

FavouriteFood:earthworms(蚯蚓)

NaturalEnemy(天敌):foxes

FunFacts:

●Itdoesn’tseeverywell.

●Ithasgoodhearing.

●Itcandigtunnels(挖地道)justlikeswimmingthroughthesea.26.Howlongdoesamoleusuallylive?

A．8-9years.B．2-3years.C．4-5years.D．6-7years.27.Whatarethenaturalenemiesofmoles?

A．Foxes.B．Whales.C．Earthworms.D．Bees.28.Whichofthefollowingfactscanbestdescribeamole?①Itlivesunderground.②Itcan’tdigatunnel.③Itcanhearthingswell.④Itdoesn’tseeverywell.

A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④

OPENINGHOURS

*HighSeason(ApriltoSeptember):9:00~18:00everyday

*LowSeason(OctobertoMarch):9:00~17:00everyday

TICKET(票)PRICES*LineA():$20eachperson*LineB():$18eachpersonTHINGSYOUSHOULDKNOW

*Ifyouaretakingyourpetwithyou,pleasebuyaseatforitathalfprice.

*Gotoformoreinformation.29.YoucantaketheCitySightbusat17:30in________.

A．OctoberB．DecemberC．MayD．January30.HowmanyplacescanpeoplevisitiftheytakeLineB?

A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.D．Eight.31.WhichstopdoLineAandLineBhaveincommon?

A．Lovers’Bridge.B．East-EndTemple.C．Farmers’Bridge.D．CitySquare.32.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“________”.

A．yourpetB．yourbagC．yourseatD．yourfoodHaveyoueverseenthisflower?Theflowerisreallybig.Itscolourisred.Lookclosely,andyoucanfindthatithas“teeth”.ItiscalledRafflesia(大王花).Itistheworld’slargestflower.Youcanseeitinthedocumentary(纪录片)TheGreenPlanet.TheGreenPlanetshowsustheworldofplants.Tofinddifferentplantsfromtheworld,thedocumentaryworkerstravelledfromrainforeststosnowymountains.Theyalsowalkedintodeserts(沙漠).Tofindplantsinthewater,theyevenjumpedintorivers.Thoseworkerstravelledtotwenty-sevencountriesandittookthemaboutfouryearstofinishthedocumentary.Thedocumentaryopensoureyestothenaturalworldandsharesanimportantmessage.Plantsarereallyimportantinnature:Theyhelpusinmanyways,suchasmakingoxygen(氧气),cleaningtheairandgivingusfruit.Theyareourbestfriends.Weshouldn’tdamagethem.Weneedtoprotectthem.Alwaysremember:whatwedointhenext20yearswillhaveabiginfluence(影响)onthefutureoftheworld’splants.33.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?

A．Bygivinganexample.B．Byshowinganumber.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bytellingastory.34.Theunderlinedword“damage”means“________”inChinese.

A．照顾B．伤害C．理解D．描述35.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoureadthetext?

A．Friendship.B．Health.C．Vacation.D．Nature.四、完成句子36.我相信我的梦想一定能实现。I______________thatmydreamissuretocometrue.37.多亏了老师们，孩子们学会了照顾自己。______________theteachers,childrenlearnedtotakecareofthemselves.38.真正的友谊是我们生命中最宝贵的财富之一。Atruefriendshipisoneofthemostvaluable______________inourlives.39.遇到危险时，我们应该冷静下来再采取行动。Weshouldcalmdownbeforetaking________whenweareindanger.40.事实上，他和他的哥哥一样勤奋。Infact,heis______________hiselderbrother.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）

rememberbeinterestdeciderealfastphotowespecialthreeDadwantedtotakeusforatrip,sowe41totraveltoDalibyplane.Itcostusmuchmoney,butitwasthe42way.MysisterandIfeltexcitedbecauseit43thefirsttimethatwehadtravelledthere.WearrivedontheeveningofSeptember15th.Afterrelaxingin44hotelforafewhours,mysisterandIwentoutfortheeveningsightseeing(观光)tour.Myparentsweren’t45init,sotheystayedatthehotel.Onthefirstday,wetookataxitoCangshan.To46thewonderfultime,Itookmany47.Onthesecondday,wetookaboatonLakeErhai.Fordinner,wehadsomething48—ricenoodles.Weneverhadthatbefore.Onthe49day,wevisitedDaliOldTown.Walkingaroundthebeautifultownwas50relaxing.Thetripwasshort,butwehadagreattimeinDali.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Doyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutyourrelationshipswiththem?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:pestfriends,guestfriendsandbestfriends.Thefirstkindoffriendisacquaintances(熟人),andallyouusuallyknowaboutthemistheirnames.Youmightmeetthiskindoffriendatschool,atwork,oronthebus,butyoudon’tmiss(想念)themwhenthey’renotaround.Thesecondkindoffriendcouldalsobecalled“ordinary(普通的)friends”.Youknowtheirnames,someinterests,andalittleabouttheirfamily.Youmayhavesomecommonhobbies,butyoudon’ttalkaboutanythingdeep.Thelastkindoffriend,the“bestfriend”,istheoneyouknowthedeepest.You’relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou’rewrong,alwayscareaboutyou,andwouldneverdoanythingtohurtyou.Weallhaveourpest,guest,andbestfriends.Weshouldvalue(珍惜)allfriendships.Andremember:allbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.51.Howmanykindsoffriendsarementionedinthepassage?__________________________kindsoffriendsarementioned.52.Wheremayyoumeetpestfriends?Youmaymeetpestfriends__________________________.53.Whichwordmeans“纠正”inParagraph4?It’s“__________________________”.54.Whichkindoffrienddoweknowthedeepest?The__________________________istheoneweknowthedeepest.55.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Icanlearnthat__________________________.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Scott.56?B:I’mdoingmyhomeworknow,Mom.A:Whenyoufinishit,couldyouhelpmedohousework?B:Noproblem.57?A:Youneedtosweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.B:OK.Couldyouhelpmewithmyhomeworknow?A:58.Ihavetocookdinner.Youcanaskyourdadforhelp.B:59?A:Heisinfrontofthehouse.Heiswashinghiscarthere.B:Allright.60.八、