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2025年浙江省“山海联盟”5月中考模拟英语试卷一、听力选择1.Whatdoesthesignsay?
A.Nosmoking.B.Nodrinking.C.Notouching.2.Howistheweathertoday?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.3.Whichseasondoesthemanlike?
A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.4.Whenwillthefilmstart?
A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Inacar.听对话,回答各小题。6.HowdoestheboywanttogotoShanghai?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.7.Whatdoesthegirlmean?
A.It’sexpensivetovisitShanghai.B.Flyingisn’tagoodway.C.It’scheapertotakeatrain.听对话,回答各小题。8.WhodoesBettywanttotalkto?
A.David.B.Tony.C.John.9.WhywasJohninhospital?
A.Acarhithim.B.Hehadacold.C.Hefelloffhisbike.10.WhatisDavidgoingtodotomorrow?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Visithisfriend.听下面一段独白,回答各小题。11.Whenisthebasketballmatch?
A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.12.WhichteamwillDaniel’steamplayagainst?
A.LandSchoolTeam.B.GreenSchoolTeam.C.ParkSchoolTeam.13.WhydidDaniel’steamlosethematchlastyear?
A.Theyhadanewcoach.B.Theywerecareless.C.Aplayerhurthisleg.14.HowmanymatcheshasDaniel’steamwonsincelastweek?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.WhoisDanielprobablyspeakingto?
A.Alltheteachers.B.Allthestudents.C.Alltheteammates.二、阅读理解
ExcitingNews!
EnglishSpeakingStarCompetitionisCOMING!Time:Thursday,May15th,2:00p.m.~4:00p.m.Place:SchoolHallAgeGroupsGrade7,Grade8,Grade9.
WhattoDo√SpeakinEnglishaboutyourfavoritetopic!√Showyourcreativityandconfidence!√Bethebrighteststaronstage!PrizesTherewillbeonefirstprizewinnerineachgroup,andtheywillgetabeautifultrophy(奖杯)andhavetheirspeechrecordedandsharedonline.Thesecond-placeandthird-placespeakerswillreceiveashinymedalandaspecialbookaboutfamousspeakers.PrepareNow!Chooseafuntopic.Practicespeakingloudlyandclearly.Bereadytoshineonstage!Don’tMissOut!SignUpToday!
Seeyourteacherorvisitourschoolwebsiteformoreinformation.
Let’sSpeakEnglishTogetherandWinBig!16.Howmanyfirstprizewinnerswillthecompetitionhave?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Thecompetitionwilllastforthreehours.B.Youneedtogetatopictoenterthecompetition.C.Thethirdprizewinnercansharetheirspeechonline.D.Youcanonlyvisitthewebsiteformoreinformation.18.Wheremaywefindthetext?
A.Onanoticeboard.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanartmagazine.D.Inacitynewspaper.Peopleoftensetplentyofalarmstowakethemselvesuptoavoidoversleeping.ButaccordingtoBrandonPeters,adoctorfromVirginiaMasonFranciscanHealthinSeattle,US,thispracticecanbeharmfultoone’shealthasitreducessleepquality.AccordingtoMedicalNewsToday,goodsleephappensincycles(循环).Therearefourstagesineachcycle.Instageone,weenteralightsleep.Ourbodyrelaxesandourheartrateslowsdown.Aswefalldeeperintosleep,stagetwostarts.Oureyesstopmovingandourbodytemperaturedrops.Thencomesstagethree,whichisthedeepestsleepandthemostdifficultforpeopletoawakenfrom.Thelaststageisknownasrapideyemovementsleep(REMsleep).Duringthisstage,oureyesmoverapidlyfromsidetoside.Atthesametime,ourbreathingbecomesfasterandourheartrateincreases.REMsleepissoimportantbecausemostofourdreamshappenduringthisstage.Thisenablesourbraintodealwithemotions(情绪).REMsleepalsohelpsthebraintoturnthenewknowledgelearnedduringthedayintomemories.WhenwegetenoughREMsleep,itiseasiertocenteronstudyingthenextday,asstatedbytheNationalSleepFoundationoftheUS.SinceREMsleepmainlytakesplaceinthefinalhoursofanight’ssleep,itisnotagoodideatointerrupt(打扰)itwithaseriesofalarmsgoingoffoneafteranother.“Mygeneraladviceisthatyousetonealarm,”saidAliciaRothattheClevelandClinicintheUS.Shealsosuggestedthatpeopletryalarmsthatuselightinsteadofsoundtowakeup.19.Whichstageisthedeepestsleepaccordingtothetext?
A.Stageone.B.Stagetwo.C.Stagethree.D.Stagefour.20.WhyistheREMsleepsoimportantinasleepcycle?
A.Itallowseyestomovefaster.B.Itenablesstudentstohavenoemotion.C.Itmakespeopledreammore.D.Ithelpspeoplerememberknowledgebetter.21.WhatcanwelearnfromAliciaRoth’sadvice?
A.It’senoughtosetonealarm.B.It’sagoodideatosetaseriesofalarms.C.It’snecessarytosetalarmslouder.D.Themoresleepyouget,thebetteryoufeel.22.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Todiscusswhethertogetupearlyorlate.B.Toshowtheimportanceofsleep.C.Toexplainthereasonsnottosetmanyalarms.D.Tointroduceanewstudyofalarms.Anewstudyhasshownhowsharksbecameimportantpredators(捕食者)oftheocean—itlookslikeglobalwarmingplayedabigpart.Today,wethinkofsharksassomeofthebiggest,fastestanddeadliestcreatureswecouldmeetintheocean.However,ancientsharksweresmallerandlivedinthedepthsoftheocean.Infact,mostmembersofthesharkfamilystilllivearoundtheseabed.Atsomestagethough,someofthesebottomdwellers(底栖动物)developedintothepredatorsweknowsowelltoday,suchasthegreatwhiteshark.Researchersstudiedthebodiesandfinsofover500sharkspecies,bothalivetodayandthosefromfossils(ancientanimalremains).Thisallowedthemtoseehowsharkschangedslowlyoveralongtime.Theresearchersthinkthatsomesharksmovedupfromtheseabedaftervolcaniceruptions(火山爆发)around93millionyearsagowhichcausedtheplanet,includingtheoceans,togetwarmer.Whenwaterwarmedup,itcouldn’tholdasmuchoxygen(氧气).Somespeciesofsharkheadedtothesurfaceoftheoceantohelpthemselvesbreathe.Eventhoughitwaswarmerhigherup,therewasstillmoreoxygentherebecauseofcontactwiththeair.Lifewasalsomoreaction-packed,withbiggerandfaster-movinganimalstoeat.Theresearchersthinkthesechangesledtosharksdevelopingbiggerpectoralfinsovertime.Longerfinshelpsharksswimbettertocompetewithotherpredators.PhillipSternes,wholedthestudy,saidthesekindsoffinsarelongandnarrowlikeaeroplanewings.Theyhelpsharksreducetheamountofenergytheyneedtomove.Theresearchersalsothinkthesesharkscouldswimfasterthanthebottomdwellerstheyleftbehindbecausesharks’musclesaresensitivetotemperatureandperformbetterinwarmerwater.23.Whatdidtheresearchersmainlyfindbystudyingthebodiesandfinsofsharkspecies?
A.Howsharkschange.B.Whichsharksremain.C.Wheresharkslive.D.Wheresharksmoveup.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“action-packed”meaninParagraph4?
A.Fullofdangers.B.Fullofsurprises.C.Fullofchanges.D.Fullofactivities.25.Whydotheresearcherscomparesharks’pectoralfinstoairplanewings?
A.Toshowhowbigthesharks’pectoralfinsare.B.Toexplainhowthesefinshelpsharksswim.C.Todescribetheimportanceofsharksintheocean.D.Tointroducethedifferencesbetweenthem.26.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?
A.Weshouldprotecttheimportantpredatorsintheocean.B.Sharksarethebiggestandfastestcreaturesintheocean.C.Globalwarminghasabiginfluenceonsharks’livinghabits.D.Researchersdidalottoprotectsharkspeciesagainstpredators.Jonahtouchedhisdad’soldglovesashesatinhisstepfather’scar.Hemissedhisdadalot.Thecarstoppedatthebaseballfield.“Hey,buddy,havefunatpractice.Anddon’tforgetyoursister’sdanceperformancetonight,“saidJonah’sstepfather,Steve.“Zoeisnotmysister,andyoudon’ttellmewhattodo,”Jonahcomplainedtohimself.TeammateswavedtoJonah.“Whathappened?Youlookupset,”Alexasked.“Ihavetogotomystepsister’sdanceshow,”Jonahsaidinalowvoice.“Ialsohaveastepmotherandstepbrother.TheyarejustMomandDennis.Giveitachance,”Alexsaid.Infact,sinceMommarriedSteveafewmonthsago,Jonahhashadmanymixed-upfeelings.Hecouldevenhardlyfocusonhisfavoritesport-baseball.Backhome,JonahsawZoeinhercostume,crying.Herarmswerecrossedtight.“What’swrong?”Jonahasked.“Shewastoonervous,”Stevesaid.“Shewouldn’tliketobeonthestage,”Momsaid.Huh!▲—thepossibilityofnotgoingtotheperformance.Butsomehow,itwasn’t.ZoehadpracticedsohardandtoldJonahatleastathousandtimeswhereshewouldbeonstage.Althoughshedidn’tstandinthecenter,shehadbeenlookingforwardtoit.Jonahaskedgently,“Youcandancewellinfrontofus,right?Whenyougetonstage,supposeyou’redancingathometoshowthebestofyou.Canyoutrythat?”Zoenodded,givingJonahahug.Jonahhuggedback,“You’regoingtobegreat,Zoe.”Thatnight,Zoedancedwithnofearinsight.AladybesideJonahaskedhim,“Whoareyouheretosee?”“Mysister,Zoe.”Jonahdidn’tusethewordstepsister.ThenheturnedtoSteve.Hestillwasn’treadytocallhimDad.However,hewantedtogivethenewfamilyachance.“Shedidwell,right,Pop?”“Yougotit,buddy,”Stevesaidwithasmileonhisfacetoo.Jonahcheeredwiththecrowdandallhisfamily.27.HowdidJonahfeelaboutgoingtoZoe’sdanceshowatfirst?
A.Unhappy.B.Worried.C.Hopeful.D.Surprised.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank“________”inthetext?
A.ZoewouldfeelsadfornotbeingonthestageB.IcanenjoyplayingbaseballwithmyfriendsagainC.TheremightbesomethingwrongwithZoe’sclothesD.Thismightbethebestthingthatcouldhavehappened29.Whichisthecorrectorderforthestory?a.JonahacceptedZoeashissister.b.JonahattendedZoe’sdanceshow.c.JonahencouragedZoetobebrave.d.Jonah’smommarriedSteveafewmonthsago.
A.b-d-c-aB.d-b-c-aC.d-c-a-bD.d-c-b-a30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Jonah’sBaseballDream.B.ANewFamilyandaChance.C.Zoe’sDancePerformance.D.LoveBetweenBrotherandSister.三、任务型阅读阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后小题。IfyougoouttoeatinBeijing,youmighthaveanamazingexperience!________It’sveryexcitingbecausetheserobotsjustgottheirveryfirstbusinesslicense(执照).Thislicenseislikeaspecialpermissionthatletsthemworkinrestaurants.ChinaDailyreportedthiscoolnewsonOct.10th,2024.Inthepastfewyears,peoplehavemadelotsofrobotstogivehumancooksahand.________Forexample,somecouldonlycookpancakes,andotherswereonlygoodatmakingnoodles.However,therobotsthatgotthelicensethistimearemuchsmarter.TheyweremadebyacompanyinBeijingcalledEncoSmartTechnology.________Andthey’resotalentedthattheycanevencomeupwithnewmenus!What’sreallygreatisthattheyknowhowtostaysafe.Theycanfigureouthowtoavoidrisksdependingonwherethey’reworking.Rightnow,youcanalreadyfindtheserobotsbusyatworkinrestaurantsinHaidianDistrict.Andsincetheendof2024,theyhavestartedservingevenmoreyummythingslikeicecream,drinksandsaladsinmoreandmorerestaurants.________Isn’titwonderfultohavethesesmartrobotshelpingoutinthekitchen?
A.Theyhavemanydifferentkindsofrobotstohelpcook.B.Youcouldgetatasteoffoodmadebycookingrobots.C.Thesecleverrobotscancookallkindsofdifferentdishes.D.Thishelpsmakesurecustomersgettheirfoodmuchfaster.E.Butmostofthoserobotscouldonlymakeonekindoffood.31.________32.________33.________34.________35.Doyoulikethefoodmadebyrobots?Whyorwhynot?(不超过15词)___________________________________________________四、完形填空Inthemorning,BryanandAmeliawaitedfortheschoolbustogether.ItwasAmelia’sfirstdayofschool,andBryanwasworriedthathisfriendsmightlaughat______iftheyknewAmeliawashissister.“Amelia,don’tcallmeatschool.Justpinch(捏)yournosewhenyouseeme,”Bryansaid.Ameliapinchedhernose,“______this?“Bryanreplied,“Perfect!“Ameliakepthereyeswideopen,“But______?““It’sacoolwaytosayhi,“Bryanexplained.Ameliaagreed,andBryanwaspleasedwithhis_____.Atschool,duringtheP.E.class,Bryanwasplayingbasketballontheothersideofthegym.WhenAmeliasawBryan______her,shepinchedhernose.Mr.Clark,theP.E.teacher,misunderstooditandlookedunhappy.“Thisisagymclass.Alittlesweat(汗)isa(n)______thing!”Ameliadroppedherhand.Seeingthis,Bryannoddedaquickhi______Ameliadidn’tnotice.Atlunch,whenAmeliawaswaitinginlineforfoodandmetBryanforthe______time,shepinchedhernoseagain.Mrs.White,thelunchlady,saidangrily,“Doesit______thatbad?“Witharedface,Ameliatookherhandoffhernose______.Intheafternoon,BryanwasaskedtotakeamessagetoAmelia’sclassroom.AssoonasAmeliasawBryan,shepinchedhernose,whichmadethewholeclass______.Theteacherwassurprised.Ameliawhispered,“It’sacoolwaytosayhitomybrother.“Thekidslaughedagainandstartedto______her,tryingtopinchtheirnoses.Bryan______thoughtsuchasignalwouldcausesomuchembarrassment(窘迫).Afterschool,AmeliametBryanbythebus.“Canwemakesome______?“sheasked.Bryansmiled,“Ofcourse.Youcanhugorwavewhenyouseeme.Justnomorepinching.Nomatterwhatwayofsayinghi,itallshows______.“Thentheygotonthebusandwenthomehappily.36.A.itB.herC.himD.them37.A.InB.ForC.WithD.Like38.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where39.A.jokeB.planC.answerD.feeling40.A.talktoB.lookafterC.runpastD.walkwith41.A.perfectB.terribleC.unusualD.natural42.A.soB.ifC.butD.because43.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth44.A.smellB.soundC.feelD.taste45.A.calmlyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.nervously46.A.laughB.readC.cryD.shout47.A.helpB.copyC.acceptD.teach48.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes49.A.reasonsB.effortsC.promisesD.changes50.A.loveB.trustC.truthD.courage五、选词填空将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
becomesummertwentycarefulpopularTheSpringFestivalisveryimportantbecauseitmeansfamilyreunionforChinese.It’s51thananyotherfestivalinChina.Mongoliaalsohasacoolfestival,calledtheNadamFair.It’susuallyheldin52andbringslotsoffun.InIndia,duringtheDiwali,peoplelightupcolourfullights53todriveawaythedarkness.ThailandhasafunfestivalcalledSongkranwhereeveryone54excitedandsplasheswaterateachothertoshowtheirlove.AndinEthiopia,theycelebratetheTimkatFestivaloneitherJanuarythenineteenthorthe55.Thesefestivalsareallspecialandbringhappinesstopeopleallaroundtheworld.六、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Traditionally,“death”isanunluckywordforChinesepeopleduringdailychatswithsademotions.However,acrossthePacificinMexico,peoplehavedifferent56(看法)aboutdeath.TheDayoftheDeadisfrom57(十月)31sttoNovember2nd,whichisathree-dayvacationcelebratedbyMexicans.It’s58(认为)asadayofcelebrationforthecycleoflifeanddeathbutnotadayofsadness.Itisoneofthe59(忙碌)timesformostMexicansinayearwithplentyofthingstodo.Therearelotsoftraditionalactivities,suchas60(摆放)thetableandputtingaltars(祭坛)athome.Peoplealsoplacecandlesandphotosofthelovedonesbeingremembered.61(在……之中)theseactivities,themostimportantoneistobakethebreadofthedeadformedindifferentshapes.62(尽管)thedecorationsofskeletonsandskulls(骷髅和头骨)arekindofterribleforChinesepeople,theyaresymbolsofthefestivalinMexico.ForMexicans,theyhelppeople63(意识到)theimportanceofthecontinuationoflifeandrememberthelovedones.Also,theMexicanswouldputoncolourfulclothesordress64(他们自己)asskeletons.Theypaytheirrespectandthankstolifethroughsinginganddancing.Theyare65(非常)happy.ThisistheDayoftheDead,atraditionalfestivalinMexicotorespectandrememberfriendsandfamilymemberswhohavedied.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverhadanyunusualexperiences?Iwanttosharean66(interest)experiencewithyou.Lastyear,five67(student)visitedourschoolforahomestayprogram.Itwasanexcitingexperiencebecauseitwasthe68(one)timewehadhostedsuchguests,andwebothlearnedalot.Onestudent,Ann,stayedwithmyfamily.Shewas69
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