2025年浙江省丽水市景宁县、青田县中考二模英语试卷

2025年浙江省丽水市景宁县、青田县中考二模英语试卷一、阅读理解

OLDFILMS,GREATFAMILIESTony:MyfamilyandIloveoldfilms.MyparentsalwaystalkaboutareallyoldfilmcalledSwissFamilyRobinson,alsoabook,aboutaSwissfamilywhofindthemselvesonadesertislandwhentheirboatsinks.Anddoyouknowwhat?Ilikeit,too.Soguys—here’stoday’stopic.Oldfilmsaboutfamilies.Soyouknowmyopinion,whataboutyours?3commentsreplytopostshareDoyouremembertheParrsfromTheIncredibles?They’reatypicalfamilythatfights,arguesandhasfun.Butthey’realsosuperheroes.Dadissuperstrong.Mumissupercool.HeryoungerbrotherDashissuperfastandherbabybrotherJackhassharpeyes.

Max,BirminghamHomeAlone(1990)filmsaregreat.Inthefirstone,Kevin’sparentsforgettotakehimonthefamilyChristmasholiday.Kevinishappyatfirstbecausehe’sgotthewholehousetohimself,butsoonmisseshisfamily.Bestofall,theycomebackonChristmas.

Emma,BrightonIlikeyourcomments(评论),MaxandEmma.Hereismine.TheAddamsFamily!They’restrangebuthappy,livinginabighouse.They’reoneofthebestlovedscreenfamiliesofalltime—inmyhouse,anyway!

Moira,Edinburgh1.WhomadeacommentonTheIncredibles?

A．Tony.B．Max.C．Emma.D．Moira.2.WhatdoesEmmathinkofHomeAlonefilms?

A．They’reboring.B．They’resad.C．They’restrange.D．They’regreat.3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?

A．Onawebsite.B．Inastorybook.C．Inadiary.D．Inanad.①Now,aslivingstandardsgetbetter,obesity(肥胖症)hasbecomeanewprobleminChina.Itcancausehealthproblemslikeheartdisease.Tofightobesityandimprovepublichealth,thegovernmentstarteda“WeightManagementYear”activityfrom2025to2027.Thepurposeistohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.HereareChina’sguidelinesfortreatingobesity.②First,itisimportantforpeopletoknowtheirBodyMassIndex(BMI)(体重指数).Ahealthyadult’sBMIshouldbebetween18.5and24.Ifitisbetween24and28,heisoverweightandifitis28orhigher,heisconsideredobese.③Next,eatingabalanceddietandexercisingarealsoimportant.Insteadofeatingfriedfoodsandsugarysnacks,tryhealthyfoodslikebrownrice,freshvegetables,fish,chicken,orbeans.Also,remembernottoeattoomuchsaltandoil.Afterthemeal,youcantakeawalkforatleast30minutes.④What’smore,schoolsandcommunitiesarehelping.Manyschoolsnowmakesurestudentsgetatleasttwohoursofexerciseeveryday.Hospitalshavesetup“weighttreatmentcenters”thatofferdietplans,exercisetips,andeventraditionalChinesemethods.⑤Weightmanagementisnotaboutbeingperfect.Evensmallchanges,likedrinkingwaterinsteadofsodaortakingthestairs,canhelpusbuildahealthierfuture.4.WhydidtheChinesegovernmentstart“WeightManagementYear”activity?

A．Toteachpeoplehowtocalculate(计算)BMI.B．Toencouragepeopletoeatmorefriedfoods.C．Tohelppeoplefightobesityandimprovehealth.D．Tobuildmoreweighttreatmentcentersinschools5.Howmanytipsontreatingobesityarementioned?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.6.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?

A．Dailyhabitsareuselessforhealth.B．Weightmanagementisnotsodifficult.C．Onlyperfectplanscanhelpmanageweight.D．Drinkingsodaisbetterthandrinkingwater.7.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightstructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．CanyouimagineaseaofsandthreetimesbiggerthanIndia?ThisistheSaharaDesert,thelargestdesertintheworld.Itcovers11countriesinNorthAfricaandisover9millionsquarekilometres.That’smorethan25%ofAfrica.IntheSahara,temperaturesareverydifferentduringthedayandatnight.Itismuchhotterduringthedaythanatnight.Duringtheday,thehottesttimeisbetween2p.m.and4p.m.,whentemperaturesriseto33℃.Butitisverycoldatnight—thecoldesttimeisat4a.m.,whentemperaturesfallto-1℃.TheSaharaisverydry.Theaverageprecipitationinayearisonly70millimetres.Becauseoftheextreme(极端的)temperaturesinthedesert,itisaverydifficultplacetosurvive.MarcoRivera,anexpert,hassometips:·Takewarmclothesandablanket.Youwillneedthemtokeepyouwarmatnight.Duringtheday,coveryourbody,headandfacetoprotectyoufromthesunandkeepwaterinyourbody.·Acariseasiertoseethanapersonwalkinginthedesert.Usecarmirrorstosignalandtyrestomakeafireforhelpandwarmth.·Drinkwaterhourly,conserveit,drinkonlywhenneeded,andkeepyourmouthclosedtosavewater.·Eatonlyalittle,veryslowlytoeasehunger.Ifyoueat,youwillgetthirstyanduseupyourwaterfaster.Youcanliveforthreeweekswithnofood,butyoucanonlyliveforthreedayswithoutwater.·Duringtheday,makeaholeunderyourcarandlietheretoavoidthesunandstaycool.Atnight,findawarmplacetosleep,butlookcarefullyforanimalsbeforeyouliedown.8.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Byusingasaying.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bygivingexamples.9.WhichchartbestshowsthechangesoftemperatureintheSaharaaccordingtoParagraph2?

A．B．C．D．10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“survive”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Keepaway.B．Playgames.C．Stayalive.D．Meetdanger.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Drivingacarisveryusefulinthedesert.B．Drinkingwaterquicklyisgoodforyourhealth.C．Eatingquicklyisreallyimportantinthedesert.D．Findingawarmplacetosleepisunnecessary.Mygrandmotherwasagreatoldlady.WhenIwastenyearsold,shecametostaywithusinourvillagehome.Foranoldladylivingalone,thetimehadcomeforhertomoveoffthefarm.Forthefirstfewmonths,Grandmotherseemedlonelyandoutofplace.Shewasn’tusedtothetrafficnoisesandmissedthepeaceandquietoffarmlifeinthecountry.Whenthewarmspringwindsbegantoblow,Grandmotherannouncedthatshewasgoingtoplantasmallgarden.Myfatherpointedoutthatwehadnoneedtogrowfood.“Iknowwecanbuyallthefoodweneed,butIhavealwaysgrownagarden.AndIinsistthatI’mgoingtoplantonehere,”repliedGrandmother.SheaskedmeifIwouldhelpherpreparethelandforplantingandIhappilyagreed.Inearlyspring,shetaughtmehowtostartsmallseeds(种子)incontainers(容器)inside.Weputcabbages,tomatoes,andcarrotsinthelittleseedling(幼苗)pots.Icarefullywateredthemeveryday.Soon,littlegreensprouts(嫩芽)appeared.Whenthedayswerewarmenough,wetransplantedtheseedlingsintoneatrowsinthesmallgarden.Wheneverythingwasplanted,mygrandmotherandIstoodbackandlookedlovinglyatthenewlyplantedgarden.“Inamonth,wewillhavefreshvegetablestoeat,”saidGrandmotherhappily.Whenharvesttimecame,Grandmatookspecialpleasureinservingvegetablesfromourgardenatmealtimes.AndIfeltsoproudandsogladtohavespentthosedayslookingafterourplantsinthesummerheat.Now,manyyearslater,thosemealsremainamongmyhappiestmemories—notjustforthefreshflavors,butforthetimesharedwithmygrandmotherinherbelovedgarden.12.Whydidthegrandmotherwanttoplantagarden?

A．Becauseshewantedtosavemoney.B．Becauseshemissedherfarmlife.C．Becauseshewantedtoteachtheboytogrowplants.D．Becausethevillagedidn’thaveanyshopstobuyfood.13.Whatdidtheboyhelpdointhegarden?①preparedtheland②wateredtheseedlingscarefully③soldtheseedlings④transplantedtheyoungplants

A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④14.Howdidtheboyfeelaboutworkinginthegarden?

A．Hefounditboring.B．Hewasproudandhappy.C．HeregrettedhelpingGrandmother.D．Hedidn’tlikethesummerheat.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．GrowingMemorieswithGrandmaB．FromFarmtoVillageC．TheImportanceofVegetablesD．LifeintheVillageGarden二、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)。将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。Recently,peopleandthegovernmentshaveworkedtogethertomaketheenvironmentbetter.Theyhaveusednewtechnologiesandhavetakenstepstodealwithpollution.16Alltheseshowthattheworldisbecominggreenerandmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.17Therewasalotofpollution,includingairpollution,soilpollution,noisepollution,andlightpollution.Burninggas,oil,andcoalcreatedairpollution.Itcausedsoreeyesandbreathingproblems.Withtheincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustry,peoplehadtoputlotsoflitterintotheland.Inthefields,farmersusedtoomanychemicalswhichdestroyedthesoil.Soilpollutionledtounhealthyfood.18Peoplewouldbecomedeafiftheyworkedinanoisyplaceforalongtime.Loudnoisesfromtrafficandmachinescreatednoisepollution,whichdisturbedpeople’slives.Toomuchnoisecouldcausehighbloodpressureaswell.19Especiallyatnight,brightcitylightsledtolightpollution,makingithardtoseestars.Itcouldmakepeoplefeelterribleandwasespeciallybadforeyes.Withlesspollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.

A.Noisepollutionharmedpeople’shearing.

B.Lightpollutionwascausedbystronglight.

C.Thishasmadetheenvironmenthealthier.

D.Waterpollutioncanleadtoseriousillnesses.

E.However,inthepast,pollutionwasaseriousprobleminmanyplaces.Whatcanyoudotoimproveourenvironment?(不超过15词)20三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Andy,acollegestudent,wentintoanoodlehouseandorderedhisbreakfast.Whenhegothomewiththe________bag,hefoundhegotmuchmorethanheexpected.Andywasvery________bywhathefoundinhisfoodbag.Sohesharedavideoonlineabouthis________atthenoodlehouse.Thevideohadreceivedover2.3millionviews.“Why?Therewasalotof________inmybag.”Andysaid.“Whywouldtheworkergivethisto________?”Andyknewhecouldjusttakethemoney,butfinally,heknewwhathe________todo.“Icouldn’timaginehow________theworkerswouldbewhentheyrealizedthemoneywasmissing.NowIhaveto________it.”hesaid,puttingthemoneybackintothebag.________hemadehisdecision,Andyreturnedtothenoodlehouse.Aworkeratthedoorsuddenlyrealizedhewasreturningthemoneytheyhadbeen________.Withthankfulsmilestheworkeraskedifshecouldgivehimahug,andAndygladlyaccepted.Thewoman’s________werefilledwithtears.Herhardhandsheldhim________foramoment.Aroundthem,otherworkersstoppedworkingtowatch,smilingandclapping.Backinhiscar,Andyreflectedonwhathehaddone.“Theworkerswereallthankingme.Ifeltadeepsenseof________,”hesaid.Thisfeelingwasn’tlikewinningagame—itwasdeeperandmore.“Honestycanleadmeforwardandmakemyfuturemore________.”hewroteinhisdiary.Andy’sstoryremindsusthatsmallactsof________canbringgreatjoy,notonlytoothersbutalsoourselves.21.A．foodB．coatC．computerD．book22.A．angryB．tiredC．boredD．surprised23.A．accidentB．experienceC．musicD．hobby24.A．meatB．moneyC．milkD．coffee25.A．herB．himC．themD．me26.A．neededB．allowedC．hatedD．refused27.A．worriedB．happyC．braveD．lucky28.A．forgetB．returnC．borrowD．doubt29.A．AlthoughB．IfC．AfterD．Before30.A．lookingafterB．lookingthroughC．lookingupD．lookingfor31.A．armsB．earsC．handsD．eyes32.A．warmlyB．coldlyC．angrilyD．slowly33.A．fearB．painC．prideD．shame34.A．awfulB．terribleC．colorfulD．meaningless35.A．carefulnessB．weaknessC．sadnessD．kindness四、选词填空将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。

believewholeoutsideonlyallkindsofThereisafrog(青蛙)livinginawellallyearround.Thefrogcan36seetheskyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Itthinksthewellisthe37world.Oneday,alittlebirdcomes.Thebirdtellsthefrogaboutthebigworld38.Thefrogdoesn’tbelieveit.Butlater,thefrogtries39waystojumpout.Whenitseestherealbigworld,it40whatthebirdhassaid.五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)AreyoufacingproblemsinlearningEnglish?Ifso,thefollowingthreewayswillhelpyoutolearnitmore41(容易)andwithmorefun!“I42(不喜欢)Englishtwoyearsago.ButnowIoftendownloadEnglishsongsfromtheinternet.Ithasreallyimprovedmylistening,”saidonejuniorstudent.ListeningtoyourfavoriteEnglishsongsisactuallya43(有帮助)way.Beforeyoulisten,youcanreadfirstandfindoutwhatthesongisabout.44(在……时)listening,picksomeusefulwordsorphrases.A45(词典)mayalsobeusefulifnecessary.Watchingamovieis46(另一个)goodandinterestingway.Youcan47(选择)yourfavoritemoviebeforewatching.Thenhavesomepaperanda48(钢笔)readyasyoumaywanttowritedownsomethinguseful.“Practicemakesperfect,”goodEnglishlearnerswillkeeppracticingandtheyarenotafraidofmaking49(错误).Soremember,evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetit50(除非)youuseit.Enjoyusingthethreeways,andyouaresuretolearnfasteranddobetter!阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OurschoolhasaRoboticsClubandit’sgreat.IknowthisbecauseIgotoit!So,whatisaRoboticsClub?It’s51clubforbuildingrobotsandIloverobots.MrThomasistheclubleader.He52(think)ofthingsforustodoandhelpsusbuildourrobots.He’s53(real)coolandverykind.Henevergetsangrywithus.HeteachesMusic,buthejustloveseverythingtodowithcomputers.Weoftenmake54(we)ownrobots,butwesometimeswatchvideosofotherrobotsontheInternet.Whenourrobotisready,weusecomputerprogramstomakeitdothings.Everyyearthereis