2025-2026学年北京市高一年级上册期末模拟英语试题01

高一英语上学期期末模拟卷01（北京专用）

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、完形填空

“1hateNewOrleans!Iwannagohome!”IItomymotheraswemovedboxes.

However,goinghomewasnot2becausemyhomewas1,10（）milesaway.

Iwasbornand3innorthernVirginia.Virginiawasmyhome,andIneverexpected

thatto4.In2014,myfamilyexperiencedatragedy（悲剧），somyparentsdecidedtomoveto

mymom'shometownofNewOrleans.

Onlythreemonthsaftermyparentsmadethe5tomove,Ifoundmyselfmovingboxes

intoournewhouse.MyannouncementtomymotherthatI6thenewenvironmentwaspartly

motivatedbyhowhotitwas.butitwasmostlyduetothefactthatIfeltlikemyentirelifehad

beenturnedupsidedown.IJ00milesawayfromeveryoneandeverythingIhadeverknown,I

was7.Tomakemattersworse,Iwasstarlinghighschoolintwoweeks.Beginninghigh

schoolisascary8onitsown.

IspentmyfirstfewmonthsinNewOrleans,9wantingtogohometoVirginia.But

afterafewmonthsofmissinghome,I10thatIhadachoice.Icouldcontinuethinkingabout

howmuchImissedmyoldhome,orIcouldstarttryingtobuildanewhomerighthere.Ichose

thelatter.

AssoonasIstoppedgivingallmyattentiontohowmuchImissedVirginia,Iwasableto

beginaccepting（henewhome.Ijoinednewschoolclubs,whichhelpedmemakemanyfriends

thereandbeganthenewlifethere.

1.A.announcedB.repliedC.turnedD.pointed

2.A.liappyB.sinouiiiC.easyD.cuiiiplcx

3.A.trainedB.raisedC.promotedD.fed

4.A.developB.continueC.existD.change

5.A.commandB.suggestionC.excuseD.decision

6.A.preferredB.missedC.hatedD.imagined

7.A.surprisedB.frightenedC.delightedD.relieved

8.A.performanceB.regionC.preseniationD.experience

9.A.partlyB.badlyC.slightlyD.hardly

10.A.realizedB.rememberedC.observedD.complained

二、语法填空

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出

提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题k指定区域作答。

MyfamilyandIII(plan)apicnicinthecityparklastweekend.Wewokeupearly

andpackedabasketwithsandwiches,fruitsanddrinks.Ontheway,wemetourneighborMi;Li,

12invitedustojoinhisfamily'sgameoffrisbee.13(surround)bywarmsmilesand

laughter,wcacceptedtheinvitationhappily.Everyonelaughedandranaround,andthechildren's

happy14(voice)filledtheair.Bythetimewcwenthome,thesunhadsetandwcfelttired

bu(joyful.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写】个恰当的单词，在给出

提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)haschangedthewaypeopleliveand

work.AItools15(use)inmanyfieldsnow,fromeducationtohealthcare.Forexample,

AI-po\vcrcdappscanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework16providingpersonalizedlearning

suggestions.What'smore,AItechnology,developedthroughcontinuousresearch,isbecoming

increasingly17(power)indailylife.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出

提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题k指定区域作答。

Takingregularexerciseisbeneficialtobothphysicalandmentalhealth.18(exercise)

foratleast3()minutesadaycanimproveone'sstrengthandreducestress.Somepeoplearguethat

sportseventsaregoodplallbnns19(celebrate)teamworkandfriendship.Sofar,millionsof

sportsfansaroundtheworld20(gather)towatchinternationalgamesmanytimes,which

showsthegreatinfluenceofsportsonsociety.

试卷第2页，共10页

三、阅读理解

Welcometo“CashPoorPointsRich”,anewtravelblogdedicatedtosharingexperience

withcreditcardpointsandmilestohelpyougetbigtravelbutforsmallspend.Withtheright

planningandmaximizationofavailableresources,travelingasacollegestudentmaybeeasier

thanyouthink.

Chengdu,China

Ifvisitingaplacewithhappylocalsisapriorityforyou,there'snobettercitytohitthan

Chengdu.Itishometopandasandspicythings.Moreover,thecity'sabundanceofculturaland

historicalsights,togetherwithitslaid-backlifestyle,makeitselfoneofthemostattractiveand

livablelargecitiestoo.Pasttravelershavespent,onaverage,¥158onmealsandaboutaquarter

ofthatonlocaltransportationforoneday.

ConDao,Vietnam

TourismispickingupinVietnamlately,whereyoucan(ravelforabout¥100perdayifyou

playyourcardsright.ConDaoIslandNationPark,agroupofdramatictinyislandsoffthe

southerncoast,isagreatdestinationtoseeseaturtlesandotherwildlifewhileexploringthearea

onfoot.Itsthickjunglewillgiveyouagoodchancetouncoveraparadiseofyourown.

Zakynthos,Greece

Ifyou'relookingforanaffordableEuropeansummerbeachvacation,considerZakynthos.

Foodischeapandmouthwatering.Thereareplentyoffreethingstodo.althoughthefavoriteis

spendingtimeon(hebeautifulbeachesedgedbyelectricbluewater.Therearecountlessoptions

forswimmingintheappealngsea,alongwithcharmingvillagesandmuseumstoexplore.

NewOrleans,U.S.

NewOrleansisanincrediblyuniqueplaceinllicU.S.,fulloffascinalinghislury,absorbing

culture,deliciousfood,andaconstantlybuzzingnightlifescene.Therearcactuallyacoupleof

hostelsinandneartheFrenchQuarterthatofferreasonableaccommodationratesforstudents.

21.Whichcitybestsuitspeoplewholiketomeetcheerfulnatives?

A.Chengdu.B.ConDao.

C.Zakynthos.D.NewOrleans.

22.WhatdoConDaoandZakynthoshaveincommon?

A.Countlesslocalcultures.

B.Freetouristattractions.

C.Impressiveseaviews.

D.Largecharmingmuseums.

23.Whomaybethetargetreadersofthispassage?

A.Parentsarrangingfamilytrips.

B.Studentsexploringaffordabledestinations.

C.Elderslookingforquietdestinations.

D.Businessmenseekinghigh-endhotels.

WhenIfirstmovedtothequietneighborhoodofMaplewoodlastautumn,Ifeltlikean

outsider.Asafreelancewriter.Ispentmostofmydaysworkingaloneathome,andrarelyhad

chancestomeetmyneighbors.Theleavesturnedgoldenandfell,andtheairgrewcolder,butI

stillhadn'texchangedmorethanafewwordswithanyonenearby.

Thatchangedonerainyafternoon.Iwasrushingtothelocalgrocerystoretobuysomemilk

whenmyumbrellasuddenlyturnedinsideout.Therainpoureddown,soakingmyhairandclothes

inseconds.JustasIwasstmgglingtofixtheumbrella,awarmvoicecalledout,"Needahand?1'I

lookedupandsawanelderlywomanstandingonherporch,holdingalargeumbrella.She

introducedherselfasMrs.Henderson,wholivedtwodoorsdownfromme.

Mrs.HendersoninsistedonwalkingmetothegrocerystoreandevenwaitedoutsidewhileI

shopped.Onthewayback,sheinvitedmeintoherhomeforacupofhottea.Inside,herhouse

wasfilledwithcozylightsandthesmelloffreshlybakedcookies.Shetoldmethatshehadlived

inMaplewoodfbr40yearsandknewalmosteveryoneintheneighborhood.<4Thisplaceislikea

bigRuiiily,''shesaidwithasinilc."Wclookoutfureachulhcr.”

Overthenextfewweeks,Mrs.Hendersonintroducedmetootherneighbors.Wchada

neighborhoodpotluckdinner,whereeveryonebroughttheirfavoritedishes.ImetMr.Torres,who

taughtmehowtoplantflowersinmybackyard,andtheWilliamsfamily,whoinvitedmetotheir

daughter'sbirthdayparty.Slowly,IstartedtofeellikeIbelonged.

Lastmonth,Ihadabadcoldandhadtostayinbedforthreedays.WhenMrs.Henderson

foundout,shebroughtmehomemadesoupeverymorning.Otherneighborsleftmessagesonmy

试卷第4页，共10页

door,askingifIneededanyhelp.Iwasdeeplymoved.BeforemovingtoMaplewood,Ihad

alwaysthoughtthatmodernlifemadepeopledistantfromeachother.ButnowIrealizedthat

kindnessandconnectionarestillaliveinsmallcommunities.

Today,Inolongerfeellikeanoutsider.Ioftenjoinmyneighborsfbrwalksinthepark,and

wchelpeachotherwithsmalltasks.ThankstoMrs.Henderson'swarmth,Ihavefoundanew

homeinMaplewood,andlearnedthattruecommunityisbuiltonsimpleactsofkindness.

24.WhydidtheauthorfecilikeanoutsiderwhenfirstmovingtoMaplewood?

A.Shewasnotusedtothecoldweatherthere.B.Sheworkedaloneandrarelymet

neighbors.

C.Shehadnofriendsin（henewneighborhood.D.Shedidn'tlikethequietenvironmentof

Maplewood.

25.WhatdidMrs.Hendersondowhenshesawtheauthorintherain?

A.Shefixedtheauthor'sumbrella.B.Sheinvitedtheauthortoherhomedirectly.

C.Shegavetheauthorherownumbrella.D.Shewalkedtheauthortothegrocerystore.

26.WhatcanweinferaboutMrs.Hendersonfromthetext?

A.Sheislonelyandneedscompany.B.Sheisstrictbutkind.

C.Sheiswarm-heartedandhelpful.D.Sheiscuriousaboutnewneighbors.

27.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowthatkindnessbuildstniecommunity.

B.Tocomplainaboutthedistanceinmodernlife.

C.TointroduceherfavoriteneighborMrs.Henderson.

D.Todescribeherexperienceofmovingtoanewplace.

Paicnlslimyfcailliuliftliciihighbdiuuisludcnlibn'lmulivalud（有动力）luduwellin

classes,there'snothingthatwillchangethat.Butanewstudyfoundthatstudents'learning

motivationoftendidchangeandusuallytorthebetter.

1,670studentsfromgrades9to11lookpartinthestudyintwoschoolyears,duringwhich

theycompletedseveralsurveysthatassessed（heirmotivation.Aftereachsurvey,thestudentswere

placedintosixdifferentprofiles（档案），fromworst—thosewhowerenotmotivateda（all,cobest

thosewhohadaninnercesiretolearn.

Thestudyfoundabout67%studentsdidchangetheirprofilesduringthetwoyearsand

therewasanoverallpositivechangeinstudents'motivation.Forexample,8%ofthestudentswere

inthebestprofile—autonomouslymotivated—inthefirstyear,andthatincreasedto11.4%in

thesecondyear.Theworstprofile,thenotmotivated,described2.8%ofthestudentsinthefirst

year,droppingto2.1%inthesecondyear.

“Theothergoodnewsinthestudywasthatifwecanfindbetterwaystomotivatestudents,

ifwecangettheminabetterprofile,theytendtostaythere?saidKuiXie,leadauthorofthe

studyandprofessorofeducationalstudiesattheOhioSlateUniversity.

Whydidstudentsmoveinapositivedirection?Onereasonmaybesimplybecausethey,re

ayearolderandmoremature（成熟）.

Butthestudydidfindtwofactorsthatimpactedhowlikelytheyweretobecomemore

motivated.Onewasthepreviousachievement.Studentswhohadhighergradethefirstyearwere

morelikelytoremaininbelterprofilesinthesecondyearofthestudy.Theotherfactorwasschool

belongingness,wilhstudentswhofelt（heyweremoreapartoftheirschoolinthefirstyearbeing

morelikelytomovetoorstayinabetterprofileinthesecondyear.

“Thismaybeoneareawherewecanhelpstudentsbecomemoremotivated,Xiesaid.

“Belongingnessissomethingschoolscanchange.Theycanfindwaystohelpstudentsfeellike

theyarcpartoftheschoolcommunity.”

28.WhatdidKuiXie'sstudydiscover?

A.Students'willingnesstostudycanbeimproved.

B.Teenagers'innerdesiretolearncanbeassessed.

C.Studentsfromgrades9to11areeasytobeinspired.

D.Teenagers,learningmotivationisparents,mostconcern.

29.WlialismainlytalkedaboutinPaiagiapli2?

A.Thebackgroundofthestudy.

B.Theinfluenceofthestudy.

C.Thepurposeofthestudy.

D.Theprocessofthestudy.

30.Accordingtothestudy,whatinfluencesstudents5motivation?

A.iheiraverageages.

试卷第6页，共10页

B.Theirpreviousscores.

C.Theirpersonalprofiles.

D.Theirmotivatedschoolmates.

31.WhatmayKuiXieprobablyagree?

A.Schoolsshouldputstudentsinbetterprofiles.

B.Studentsshouldhavetheirownassessmentplan.

C.Schoolsshouldusemotivationstrategicstoinspirestudents.

D.Studentsshouldimprovetheircommunicationwiththeirparents.

We'veallbeenthere:inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeople

whoarc,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththe

uncomfortablesilence.

What'stheproblem?Il'spossiblethatweallhavecompromisedconversationalintelligence.

It'smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit'sawkwardandchallenging,orwe

thinkit'sannoyingandunnecessary.Butthenexttimeyoufindyourselfamongstrangers,consider

thatsmalltalkisworththetrouble.Expertssayit'saninvaluablesocialpracticethatresultsinbig

benefits.

Dismissingsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwccan'tforgetthatdeeprelationships

wouldn'tevenexistifitweren'tfbrcasualconversation.Smalltalkisthegrease（润滑剂）for

socialcommunication,saysBernardoCarducci,directoroftheShynessResearchInstituteat

IndianaUniversitySoutheast.4kAlmosteverygreatlovestoryandeachbigbusinessdealbegins

withsmalltalk,“heexplains.tlThekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwith

others,notjustcommunicatewiththem.”

Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,assucialcprofessorcfpsychologyalUBC,invitedpeople

ontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteraction（互动）withits

waiter;theother,tospeakonlywhennecessary.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwith

（heirserverreportedsignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience.

"It'snotthattalkingtothewaiterisbetterthantalkingtoyourhusband,MsaysDunn."But

interactionswithperipheral（边缘的）membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-being

also.”

Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersreelasignificantlygreatersenseof

belonging,abondwithothers.Carduccibelievesdevelopingsuchasenseofbelongingstartswith

smalltalk.uSmalltalkisthebasisofgoodmanners,hesays.

32.Whatphenomenonisdescribedin(hefirstparagraph?

A.Addictiontosmartphones.B.Inappropriatebehavioursinpublicplaces.

C.Absenceofcommunicationbetweenstrangers.D.Impatiencewithslowservice.

33.WhatisimportantforsuccessfulsmalltalkaccordingtcCarducci?

A.Showinggoodmanners.B.Relatingtootherpeople.

C.Focusingonatopic.D.Makingbusinessdeals.

34.Whatdoesthecoffee-shopstudysuggestaboutsmalltalk?

A.Itimprovesfamilyrelationships.B.Itraisespeople'sconfidence.

C.Itmattersasmuchasaformaltalk.D.Itmakespeoplefeelgood.

Explorationhasalwaysbeenafundamentalpartofhumannature.Fromtheancientvoyages

ofdiscoverytomodernspacemissions,ourcuriositydrivesustotakerisksintotheunknown.___

35Whethertheyexploreadenseforest,diveintothedepthsoftheocean,orhikeacrossa

vastdesert,eachexpeditionoffersuniquechallengesandrewards.

Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofexplorationistheopportunitytolearnabouttheworldand

itsdiverseecosystems.36Thishands-onexperiencecanprovideadeeperunderstanding

ofthenaturalworld,leadingtogreaterenvironmentalawarenessandconservationefforts.For

example,underwaterexplorationrevealsthebeautyofcoralreefsand(heiinporlanceofprotecting

(heirhabitats.

37Whencomingintonewterritories,explorersoftenencounterdifferentcultures,

traditions,andwaysoflife.Theseuiicou!ilciscanleadtovaluableculturalexchanges,whiciican

broadenperspectives,breakdownstereotypes,andpromotemutualunderstandingandrcspcci

amongpeoplefromdiversebackgrounds.

Physicalandmentalresilience(抗逆力)arcalsodevelopedthroughexploration.Explorers

oftenfacesevereconditionsandunexpectedproblems.Hikingthroughruggedareas,dealingwith

unpredictableweather,andnavigatingunfamiliarlandscapesallrequirestrength,endurance,and

competence.38

试卷第8页，共10页

However,explorationisnotwithoutitsrisks.Navigatingunchartedterritoriescanexpose

explorerstovariousdangers,suchasextremeweatherconditions,wikianimals,andphysical

injuries.39Thoroughplanning,propertraining,andtheuseofappropriatesafety

equipmentareessentialtominimizerisksandensureasuccessfulandsafeexplorationjourney.

A.Explorationalsohassignificantculturalimplications.

B.Itcanalsobeaplatformforscientificresearchanddiscovery.

C.Therefore,itisimportantforexplorerstomakenecessarypreparations.

D.Asaresult,explorationhasbecomeapopularactivityforadventureseekers.

E.Itallowsustowitnessfirsthandthewondersofnatureanddifferenthabitats.

F.Inrecentyears,morepeopleareturning(oexplorationtcescape(heunknownproblems.

G.Overcomingthesechallengeshelpsbuildconfidenceandimproveskillstosolveproblems.

阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。

Emma,a14-year-oldstudent,lovedanimalsandspentmuchofherfreetimevolunteering

atalocal-animalshelter.Oneday,shenoticedthatmanyshelteranimalslackedproperbedsand

hadtosleeponhard,coldfloors.Shefeltthattheydeservedbetter.

Determinedtohelp.Emmastartedcollectingoldblanketsandsoftfabrics(布料)fromher

neighborhood.Sheaskedfriendsandfamilytodonatematerials,andsoonshehadenoughtomake

bedsfortheshelteranimals.Withthehelpofhermother,shelearnedbasicsewingskillsand

turnedthedonatedfabricsintosmall,comfortablebeds.

Thefirsttimeshebroughtihehandmadebedstotheshelter,thestaffandanimalswere

delighted.SeeingtheanimalssleeppeacefullyonthesoftbedsmadeEmmarealizethatsmall

effortscouldmakeabigdifference.

Encouragedbyhersuccess,Emiliadecidedtoexpandherprojcul.Sheurcalcdasocial

mediapagetoshareherideaandencourageotherstohelp.Soon,morepeoplejoinedhercause.

Somedonatedfabrics,whileothershelpedsewthebeds.Evenalocalstoreagreedtosupporther

byprovidingfreematerials.

Today,Emma'sprojecthasspreadtoothersheltersindifferentcities.Shehopestoinspire

moreyoungpeopletotakeactionandhelpanimalsinneed.

40.HowdidEmmaspendmuchothertreetime?

41.WhatdidEmmalearnwiththehelpofhermother?

42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.

Emmacreatedasocialmediapagetoaskpeopleonlinetodonatemoneyformorematerials.

43.AmongEmma'squalities,whichonc(s)doyouthinkwillbeimportantfbrus?Why?(In

about40words)

四、书信写作

44.假定你是李华，你校的交换生Jenny想从太极拳和乒乓球中选择一项进行学习，让你推

荐其中一项健身项目，请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：

(I)你的推荐；

(2)说明理由。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考词汇：太极拳TaiChi

DearJenny,

I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinlearningafitnesssport.

Yours,

LiHua

试卷第10页，共10页

高一英语上学期期末模拟卷01（北京专用）》参考答案

题号12345678910

答案ACBDDCBDBA

题号21222324252627282930

答案ACBBDCAADB

题号31323334353637383940

答案CCBDFEAGCS

题号414243

答案WE0

1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者因家庭变故从熟悉的家乡搬到新奥尔良，初期满心

抵触、极度想家，后转变心态，开始接纳新环境并开启新生活。

1.考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我讨厌新奥尔良！我想回家！''搬箱子的时候我向妈妈宣告。

A.announced宣告、声称：B.replied回复；C.turned转动;D.pointed指向。根据上文“Ihate

NewOrleans!Iwannagohome!”以及语境可知，此处指作者直白地表达想法，announced符

合语境。故选A项。

2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，回家并不容易，因为我的家乡在1100英里之外。

A.happy开心的；B.smooth顺利的;C.easy容易的;D.complex复杂的。根据下文B,100miles

away”可知，这里指距离遥远导致回家这件事很难实现，noteasy符合语境。故选C项，

3.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在弗吉尼亚州北部出生并长大。A.trained训练；B.raised

抚养、长大；C.promoted晋升；D.fed喂养。根据上文“Iwasbornand”以及语境可知，这里

指作者在弗吉尼亚州北部出生并长大，“bebornandraised"，是固定搭配，意为“出生并长大”,

符合描述成长地点的语境，故选B项。

4.考查动词词义辨析。句意：弗吉尼亚就是我的家，我从未想过这一点会改变。A.develop

发展；B.continue继续;C.exist存在;D.change改变。根据下文“myparentsdecidedtomove

tomymom'shometownofNewOrleans”"I知，作者家庭遭遇变故不得不搬家，而作者在这之

前以为会一直生活在弗吉尼亚，不会有所改变，change符合语境。故选D项。

5.考查名词词义辨析。句意：父母做出搬家的决定才三个月，我就开始往新房子里搬箱子

了。A.command命令；B.suggestion建议；C.excuse借口；D.decision决定。根据上文“

myparentsdecidedtomovetomymom'shometownofNewOrleans”以及语境可知，这里

指作者父母做出搬家的决定，“makethedecisiontodosth.\是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，

答案第1页，共9页

符合父母决定搬家的语境，故选D项。

6.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我跟妈妈说我讨厌这个新环境，一部分是因为天气太热，但

主要是因为我觉得自己的整个生活都被颠覆了。A.preferred偏爱；B.missed想念：C.hated

讨厌；D.imagined想象。根据上文“IhateNewOrleans”可知，这里指作者说自己讨厌这个新

环境。此处是原词复现，hated符合语境。故选C项。

7.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：远离所有我认识的人和事，我感到恐惧。4surprised惊讶

的；B.frightened恐惧的；C.delighted高兴的；D.relieved宽慰的。根据下文“Tomakematters

worse,Iwasstartinghighschoolintwoweeks”以及语境可知，前文讲作者生活被颠覆、后文

讲为即将开始高中生活担忧，作者此时内心充满不安并感到恐惧的，lightened符合语境。

故选B项。

8.考查名词词义辨析。句意：开始高中生活本身就是一段令人不安的经历。A.performance

表演:B.region地区：C.presentation展示:D.experience经历。根据上文"Beginninghighschool''

以及语境可知，开始高中生活是人生中的一段经历，experience符合语境。故选D项。

9.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我在新奥尔良的头几个月，极度想回到弗吉尼亚的家。A.partly

部分地;B.badly非常、极度；C.slightly稍微；D.hardly几乎不。根据上文“IhateNewOrleans!

Iwannagohome!”可知，作者对新家的抵触情绪，她非常渴望回到老家，badly符合语境。

故选B项。

10.考查动词词义辨析“句意：但在想家了几个月之后，我意识到自己有一个选择.A.realized

意识到：B.remembered记得;C.obsened观察：D.complained抱怨。根据下文“Icouldcor.tinue

thinkingabouthowmuchImissedmyoldhome,orIcouldstarttryingtobuildanewhomeright

here.Ichosethelatter.”以及语境可知，作者从一味想家转变为思考应对方式，是思想上的觉

醒，realized符合语境。故选A项。

11.planned12.who13.Surrounded14.voices

【导语】本文是篇记叙文。文章主耍讲述了作者家上周木野餐时与邻居共玩的经历。

H.考杳动词时态。句意：上周末，我和家人计划在城市公园野餐。本空在句中作谓语，根

据时间状语lastweekend可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语用动词

plan“计划”的过去式。故填planned

12.考查定语从句。句意：在路上，我们遇到了邻居李先生，他邀请我们参加他家的飞盘游

戏。本空引导非限制性定需从句，修饰先行词Mr.Li,指人，关系词代替先行词在定语从句

中作主语，用关系代词who引导。故填who。

答案第2页，共9页

13.考查非谓语动词。句意：我们被温暖的微笑和笑声包围着，愉快地接受了邀请。本句已

有谓语accepted且无连词，动词surround“包围”用非谓语形式，逻辑主语we与动词surround

之间是被动关系，用过去分词，作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Surrounded。

14.考查名词组:数。句意：每个人都笑着跑来跑去，孩子们欢快的声音充满了空气。本空在

句中作主语，根据children's可知，不止一个声音，用名词voice"声音”的复数形式。故填voiceso

15.arcused16.by17.powerful

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述人工智能快速发展改变人们生活与工作，其工具应用广

泛，技术经研究愈发强大，助力日常各类场景。

15.考查时态和语态。句意：人工智能工具如今被应用于从教育到医疗的诸多领域。此空考

查谓语动词，根据时间状语now可知，这里应用一般现在时；主语AItools与use为被动关

系，主语为复数。故填areused。

16.考杳介词。句意:例如,人工智能驱动的应用程序可以通过提供个性化学习建议，帮助

学生完成作业。分析句子结构可知，此处表“通过某种方式“，应用介词by。故填by。

17.考查形容词。句意：此外，经过持续研究发展的人工智能技术，在日常生活中正变得愈

发强大。分析句子结构可知，become为系动词，后接形容词作表语；power的形容词形式

为powerful,表“强大的”，符合语境。故填powerful。

18.Exercising19.tocelebrate20.havegathered

【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍规律运动对身心健康的益处，及体育赛事在凝聚团队

与影响社会方面的作用。

18.考杳非谓语动词。句意：每天至少锻炼30分钟可以增强体质，缓解压力。此处作句子

的主语，用动名词形式exercising,位于句首，首字母大写。故填Exercising。

19.考查非谓语动词。句意：一些人认为体育赛事是颂扬团队协作与友谊的良好平台。此处

为非谓语动词作定语，修饰platforms,用动词不定式tocelebrate,表示“……的用途/目的”。

故填tocelebiateo

20.考杳动词时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，全球数百万体育迷已经多次聚集起来观

看国际赛事，这体现了体育对社会的巨大影响力。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语Sofar

可知，此处用现在完成时，主语millionsofsportsfans为复数，所以谓语动词为havegatheredo

故填havegatheredo

21.A22.C23.B

【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些价格亲民的旅游地，帮助人们花最少的钱实现旅

答案第3页，共9页

游。

21.细节理解题。根据原文Chengdu,China部分中提到的“Ifvisilingaplacewithhappylocals

isapriorityfbryou,there'snobettercitytohitthanChengdu.（如果您想去,个有快乐当地人的

地方，那么没有比成都更好的城市了。户可知，成都是最适合想要遇见悠闲、无忧无虑本地

人的人。故选A。

22.细节理解题。根据ConDao,Vietnam（越南昆岛）部分的"ConDaoIslandNationPark,a

groupofdramatictinyislandsoffthesoutherncoast,isagreatdestinationtoseeseaturtlesand

otherwildlifewhileexploring（heareaonfoot.（孔岛国家公园是南部海岸附近的一组引人注FI

的小岛，是徒步探索该地区时看到海龟和其他野生动物的好去处。）”及Zakynthos,Greece

部分的“Thereareplentyoffreethingstodo,althoughthefavoriteisspendingtimeonthe

beautifulbeachesedgedbyelectricbluewater.（这里有很多免费的事情可以做，尽管最受欢迎的

是在蔚蓝的海水初美丽的海滩卜度过时光。）”可知，两地都可以看到迷人的海景。故选C.

23.推理判断题。根据第一段提及“...anewtravelblogdedicatedtosharingexperiencewith

creditcardpointsandmilestohelpyougetbigtravelbutfbrsmallspend.Withtherightplanning

andmaximizationofavailableresources,travelingasacollegestudentmaybeeasier（hanyou

think.（……一个旅游博客，致力于分享信用卡积分和里程的使用经验，帮助您花小钱享受大

旅游。只要计划得当，最大限度地利用现有资源，大学生旅行可能比你想象的要容易得多。）

以及每段中都体现出该旅游地的实惠和便宜.因此推断探索经济实惠的目的地的学生最有可

能是目标读者，故选Bo

24.B25.D26.C27.A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者搬到枫树街社区后从格格不入到收获邻里温情，

领悟到善意能构建真正社区归属感的经历。

24.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Asafreelancewriter,Ispentmostofmydaysworkingalone

alhome,andlaielyhadchanceslumeetmyneighbor