2026年八年级英语下学期单元检测（十）

2026年八年级英语下学期单元检测（十）听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）A.图片展示学生在图书馆阅读B.图片展示学生在实验室做实验C.图片展示学生在操场跑步A.图片展示医生给病人看病B.图片展示老师在上课C.图片展示厨师在做饭A.图片展示一家人在看电视B.图片展示一家人在野餐C.图片展示一家人在爬山A.图片展示猫在睡觉B.图片展示狗在玩球C.图片展示鸟在唱歌A.图片展示红色的苹果B.图片展示黄色的香蕉C.图片展示紫色的葡萄二、听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehewaslate.C.Becauseheforgothishomework.三、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）WheredidTomgolastweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.WhatdidTomseethere?A.Manyanimals.B.Manyoldthings.C.Manybeautifulflowers.HowdidTomgothere?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bytrain.WhodidTomgowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.WhattimedidTomcomeback?A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.四、听短文，完成下列句子。短文读三遍。（5分）Theweathertodayis______.Iamgoingto______withmyfriends.Wewillmeetat______o'clock.Weneedtotakesome______anddrinks.Ithinkwewillhavea______time.笔试部分（80分）五、单项选择。（15分）—______doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.HowfarI______toBeijingthreetimes.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.go—Whatareyoudoing?—I______myhomework.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.havedoneThebook______byLuXunisverypopular.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writingIfit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained—Idon'tknow______todonext.—Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A.whatB.howC.whereD.whenHeis______tired______hecan'twalkanymore.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaI______aletterwhenmymothercamein.A.writeB.waswritingC.wroteD.havewritten—Couldyouplease______thewindow?It'shot.—Sure.A.openB.opensC.openingD.toopenThegirl______isstandingunderthetreeismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whoseIhave______totellyou.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.ThankyouHe______upearlyeverymorning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.hasgot—What'syourhobby?—Ilike______books.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread六、完形填空。（15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oneday,alittleboydecidedtogoonatrip.Hewantedtogotothe36.______.Hepackedhisbagwithsomefoodanddrinksandsetoff.Onhisway,hemeta37.______.Thedoglookedveryhungry.Theboygaveitsomefood.Thedog38.______himandfollowedhim.Soon,theycametoariver.Theboydidn'tknowhowto39.______it.Justthen,anoldmancameby.He40.______theboyacrosstheriveronhisboat.Theboythankedtheoldmanandcontinuedhistrip.Afterawhile,theboysawa41.______.Itwasstuckinthemud.Theboyandthedogtriedtopullitout.They42.______veryhard,butthecardidn'tmove.Justthen,somefarmerscameby.Theyhelpedtheboyandthedogpullthecarout.Theboythankedthefarmersandwenton.Finally,theboyreachedthemountain.Hewasvery43.______,buthewasalsoveryhappy.Heclimbedtothetopand44.______thebeautifulview.Hestayedthereforawhileandthenstartedtogobackhome.Onhiswayback,hethoughtaboutallthekindpeoplewhohadhelpedhim.Herealizedthat45.______isveryimportant.A.mountainB.forestC.seaD.desertA.catB.dogC.birdD.rabbitA.thankedB.hatedC.fearedD.ignoredA.crossB.swimC.flyD.walkA.carriedB.broughtC.tookD.gotA.busB.bikeC.carD.trainA.pushedB.pulledC.liftedD.movedA.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.angryA.lookedB.sawC.watchedD.noticedA.moneyB.timeC.friendshipD.kindness七、阅读理解。（30分）（A）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Manypeopleliketotravel.Travelingcanmakeushappyandrelaxed.Itcanalsohelpuslearnaboutdifferentculturesandplaces.Therearemanywaystotravel.Somepeopleliketotravelbyplane,becauseitisfast.Somepeopleliketotravelbytrain,becauseitiscomfortable.Somepeopleliketotravelbycar,becausetheycanstopwherevertheywant.Iliketotravelbybikebest.Icanenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Icanalsostoptotakephotosorhavearest.Idon'thavetoworryabouttrafficjams.Icanalsoexercisemybody.Lastsummer,Iwentonabiketripwithmyfriends.Wetraveledfromourcitytoasmallvillage.Ittookusthreedays.Wesleptintentsatnight.Wecookedourownfood.Wehadagreattime.Whydopeopleliketotravel?A.Becauseitcanmakethemhappyandrelaxed.B.Becauseitcanhelpthemlearnaboutdifferentculturesandplaces.C.BothAandB.D.NeitherAnorB.Howmanywaystotravelarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Whydoesthewriterliketotravelbybikebest?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitiscomfortable.C.Becausehecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.D.Becausehecanstopwhereverhewants.Whendidthewritergoonabiketrip?A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastautumn.D.Lastwinter.Howlongdidthebiketriptake?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.D.Fivedays.（B）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Computersareveryimportantinourlife.Theycanhelpusdomanythings.Wecanusecomputerstostudy,work,playgamesandsoon.Wecanalsousecomputerstosendemailsandchatwithourfriends.Computershavemanyadvantages.Theyarefastandaccurate.Theycanstorealotofinformation.Theycanalsoworkforalongtimewithoutgettingtired.Butcomputersalsohavesomedisadvantages.Theycanbeharmfultooureyesifweusethemforalongtime.Theycanalsomakeuslazy.Wemayrelyoncomputerstoomuch.Inthefuture,computerswillbemoreandmoreadvanced.Theywillbesmallerandlighter.Theywillalsobemorepowerful.Theycanhelpusdomoredifficultthings.Butweshouldalsousecomputersproperly.Weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeoncomputers.Weshouldalsotakeexerciseandgoouttoplay.Whatcanweusecomputerstodo?A.Studyandwork.B.Playgames.C.Sendemailsandchatwithfriends.D.Alloftheabove.Whataretheadvantagesofcomputers?A.Theyarefastandaccurate.B.Theycanstorealotofinformation.C.Theycanworkforalongtimewithoutgettingtired.D.Alloftheabove.Whatarethedisadvantagesofcomputers?A.Theycanbeharmfultooureyesifweusethemforalongtime.B.Theycanmakeuslazy.C.Wemayrelyoncomputerstoomuch.D.Alloftheabove.Whatwillcomputersbelikeinthefuture?A.Theywillbesmallerandlighter.B.Theywillbemorepowerful.C.Theycanhelpusdomoredifficultthings.D.Alloftheabove.Whatshouldwedowhenusingcomputers?A.Weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeoncomputers.B.Weshouldtakeexerciseandgoouttoplay.C.Weshouldusecomputersproperly.D.Alloftheabove.（C）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Hehadabeautifuldaughter.Thekinglovedhisdaughterverymuch.Oneday,theprincesswasplayinginthegarden.Shepickedaflowerandsuddenly,afrogjumpedout.Thefrogsaidtotheprincess,"Ifyoukissme,Iwillturnintoaprince."Theprincessdidn'tbelievehim,butshekissedhimanyway.Tohersurprise,thefrogturnedintoahandsomeprince.Theprinceandtheprincessfellinlove.Theygotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.Butoneday,awitchcametothepalace.Shewasveryangrybecausetheprincehadoncerefusedtomarryher.Sheputaspellontheprince.Theprinceturnedbackintoafrog.Theprincesswasverysad.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.Oneday,anoldwomancametothepalace.Shetoldtheprincessthatshecouldhelpher.Shegavetheprincessamagicpotion.Shesaid,"Ifyougivethispotiontothefrog,hewillturnbackintoaprince."Theprincessgavethepotiontothefrog.Thefrogturnedbackintoaprince.Theprinceandtheprincesswereveryhappy.Theylivedhappilyeverafter.Whodidtheprincessmeetinthegarden?A.Aking.B.Afrog.C.Aprince.D.Awitch.Whatdidthefrogsaytotheprincess?A."Ifyoukissme,Iwillturnintoaprince."B."Ifyoumarryme,Iwillgiveyoualotofmoney."C."Ifyouhelpme,Iwillhelpyou."D."Ifyougivemesomefood,Iwillbeyourfriend."Whywasthewitchangry?A.Becausetheprincessdidn'tlikeher.B.Becausetheprincehadoncerefusedtomarryher.C.Becausethekingdidn'twelcomeher.D.Becausethefrogdidn'tlistentoher.Whatdidtheoldwomangivetheprincess?A.Amagicwand.B.Amagicpotion.C.Amagicbook.D.Amagicring.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Theprinceturnedbackintoafrog.B.Theprincesswasverysad.C.Theprinceandtheprincesslivedhappilyeverafter.D.Thewitchputaspellontheprincess.八、词汇运用。（10分）一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（5分）Myfavorites______isEnglish.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthem______.Iliketoplayb______withmyfriendsafterschool.Theweatherisveryh______insummer.Iwanttobead______whenIgrowup.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）I______(go)totheparkyesterday.He______(read)abooknow.They______(see)afilmtomorrow.Thegirl______(sing)verywell.I______(have)agoodtimelastweekend.九、书面表达。（10分）请以“MySchoolLife”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：学校的基本情况；你的学习生活；你的课余生活。要求：语句通顺，语法正确；不少于80词。听力材料一、听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglish.Myfamilyoftenhasapicniconweekends.Thedogisplayingwithaball.Ilikepurplegrapesverymuch.二、听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?M:Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.ButtodayIwenttoschoolbybusbecausemybikewasbroken.Q:Howdidtheboygotoschooltoday?W:Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?M:IlikeEnglishbest.It'sveryinteresting.Q:Whatsubjectdoestheboylikebest?W:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?M:Iusuallygetupat7:00.ButtodayIgotupat7:30becauseIwastired.Q:Whattimedidtheboygetuptoday?W:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?M:Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Q:Whatdoestheboy'sfatherdo?W:Whywereyoulateforschool?M:BecauseIwasill.Ihadaheadache.Q:Whywastheboylateforschool?三、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Lastweekend,Tomwenttothemuseumwithhisparents.Theywenttherebycar.Tomsawmanyoldthingsinthemuseum.Helearnedalotabouthistory.Theystayedthereforthreehours.Theycamebackat5:00p.m.