九年级中考英语一轮复习八年级上册-Units 3~4课件

第1部分

教材梳理八年级上册Units

3~4基础知识梳理核心词汇1.outgoing（adj.）外向的→_______________（比较级）更外向的→______________（最高级）最外向的more

outgoingmost

outgoing2.both（pron.）两个都→________（反义词）两者都不neither3.good（adj.）好的→_____（adv.）好→_______（比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）→_____（最高级）最好的（地）wellbetterbest4.loud（adj.）大声的；响亮的→_______（adv.）喧闹地；大声地；响亮地loudly5.quiet（adj.）安静的→________（adv.）轻声地；轻柔地；安静地quietly6.competition（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争→_________（v.）竞赛；对抗→___________（n.）参赛者；竞争者competecompetitor7.clear（adj.）清楚易懂的→_______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地clearly8.win（v.）获胜;赢；赢得→________（n.）获胜者；优胜者winner→_________（现在分词）→_____（过去式/过去分词）winningwon9.talented（adj.）有才能的；有才干的→______________（比较级）更有才干的→______________（最高级）最有才干的→_______（n.）天资；天赋more

talentedmost

talentedtalent10.true（adj.）真的；符合事实的→______（adv.）真正；确实→______（n.）实情；事实trulytruth11.serious（adj.）严肃的;稳重的→_____________（比较级）更严肃的；更稳重的more

serious→_____________（最高级）最严肃的；最稳重的most

serious12.say（v.）讲;说→_______（n.）谚语；格言；警句saying13.touch（v.）感动；触摸→________（第三人称单数）→_________（现在分词）→_________（过去式/过去分词）touchestouchingtouched14.break（v.）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏→_______（过去式）→________（过去分词）brokebroken15.information（n.）信息；消息→________（v.）通知inform16.comfortable（adj.）使人舒服的；舒适的→_________________（比较级）更舒服的；更舒适的→_________________（最高级）最舒服的；最舒适的→____________（adv.）舒服地;舒适地more

comfortablemost

comfortablecomfortably17.worse（adj.&

adv.）（比较级）更差（的）→_______（最高级）最差（的）→__________（原级）差（的）worstbad/badly18.choose（v.）选择；挑选→______（过去式）→________（过去分词）chosechosen→_______（n.）选择choice19.care（v.）在意；担忧；关心→________（adj.）细致的；小心的；精心的；慎重的→_________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地carefulcarefully20.reporter（n.）记者→_______（v.）报道report21.service（n.）接待;服务→______（v.）接待；服务serve22.close（adj.）（在空间、时间上）接近→_______（比较级）更接近→_______（最高级）最接近closerclosest23.creative（adj.）有创造力的；创造性的→__________（n.）创造力;独创性→_______（v.）创造；创建creativitycreate24.magic（adj.）有魔力的;有神奇力量的→_________（n.）魔术师magician25.beauty（n.）美;美丽→_________（adj.）美丽的；美好的→___________（adv.）美好地；漂亮地beautifulbeautifully26.give（v.）提供;给→_______（现在分词）→______（过去式）→______（过去分词）givinggavegiven短语扫描1.___________和……一样努力2.___________________唱歌比赛3.___________关心；在意4.______________在……方面有才能5.___________只要；既然6._________________与……不同；与……有差异7.__________使显现；使表现出8._____________和……相同；与……一致as

hard

assinging

competitioncare

aboutbe

talented

inas

long

asbe

different

frombring

outthe

same

as9.________确切地说；事实上；实际上10._____________与……相像的、类似的11._______________小学12.______________善于应付……的13.____________离……近14._______到目前为止；迄今为止15.____________选秀节目16._________________有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同17._________寻找in

factbe

similar

toprimary

schoolbe

good

withbe

close

toso

fartalent

showhave...in

commonlook

for18.___________等等19.____________各种类型的；各种各样的20.__________是……的职责；由……决定21.____________发挥作用；有影响22.__________编造（故事、谎言等）23.____________例如24.______________认真对待……25.___________散步and

so

onall

kinds

ofbe

up

toplay

a

rolemake

upfor

exampletake...seriouslytake

walks句型点击1.But

____

______

__________

thing

is

___

______

something

new

and

have

fun.但是最重要的事情是学到新东西并且玩得开心。themostimportanttolearn2.Tina

is

______

_________

than

Tara.Tina比Tara更外向。moreoutgoing3.Are

you

____

________

____

your

sister？你和你姐姐一样友好吗？asfriendlyas4.I'm

shy

so

it's

not

easy

for

me

___

______

________.我很害羞，因此对我来说，交朋友不容易。tomakefriends5.I

think

friends

____

_____

books—you

don't

need

a

lot

of

them

____

_____

____

they're

good.我认为朋友像书——不在多而贵在好。arelikeaslongas6.A

true

friend

________

____

______

______

and

________

______

______.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。reachesforyourhandtouchesyourheart7.What

do

you

______

___

970

AM?你认为970

AM怎么样？thinkof8.Talent

shows

are

getting

______

_____

______

_________.选秀节目变得越来越流行。moreandmorepopular9.However，if

you

don't

_____

these

shows

____

_________，they

are

fun

to

watch.但是如果你不把这些节目太当回事，它们还是有看头的。taketooseriously10.And

one

great

thing

about

them

is

that

they

_____

people

___

_____

___

make

their

dreams

______

_____.有关它们的一件了不起的事情是，它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。giveawaytocometrue语法聚焦1.形容词的比较级和最高级（讲解见P150）2.同级比较的句式结构（讲解见P151）3.代词both的用法（讲解见P140）核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次care

about，choose，reach，act，touch1.I

_____________

deeply

after

hearing

his

words

just

now.2.He's

the

kind

of

person

who

only____________others.3.The

actors____________in

the

street

when

we

passed

by.4.Since

we_____________to

go

in

this

way，we

will

keep

going

on.5.They___________Wuhan，Hubei

in

five

hours.was

touchedcares

aboutwere

actinghave

chosenwill

reachⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.If

you

don't

take

these

talent

shows

too

_________（serious），they

are

fun

to

watch.2.At

half-time，the

Chinese

team

was

losing

2∶0.Even_______（badly），the

team's

best

player

hurt

her

foot

badly.3.（2024·青岛一模）Tom

is

the_________（clever）

of

all

the

students

in

my

class.

I

think

he

can

answer

the

question

easily.4.（2024·青岛二模）Nelly

sometimes

feels

lonely

because

she

feels

nobody______（true）

understands

her.seriouslyworsecleveresttruly5.（2024·青岛二模）The

Traditional

Chinese

Medicine

courses

at

schools

and

universities

across

China

get

students

_______（close）

to

TCM

than

before

and

help

pass

on

the

tradition.closer6.It's

a

_________（touch）

story

about

the

love

between

father

and

son.7.Two

years

after

that，she

won

a

top

surfing____________（compete）.8.If

you

do

your

homework_________（careful），your

teacher

won't

be

angry.touchingcompetitioncarefully高频考点聚焦考点1

辨析loudly、aloud与loudAnd

she

also

sings

more

loudly

than

Tara.而且她唱歌也比Tara声音响亮。（P17）词条词性含义及用法loudlyadv.意为“喧闹地；大声地；响亮地”，指人声、敲门声等各种声音，强调声音高、喧闹、不悦耳。aloudadv.意为“大声地；出声地”，指为了使人能听见而发声，而不是心想或默读，常与

read

连用，构成短语read

aloud（大声朗读）。loudadj.意为“大声的，响亮的”。指说话声、笑声等声音，作副词时常用比较级形式。adv.意为“大声地，响亮地”。用loudly、aloud或loud填空。①Don't

interrupt（打断）

the

teacher.

She

is

listening

to

the

children

reading

_______.②I

heard

someone

knocking

at

the

door_______when

I

stayed

at

home

alone.③That

music

is

so______that

I

can't

hear

anything.

Please

turn

it

down.aloudloudlyloud考点2

辨析win与beatYou

can

tell

that

Lisa

really

wanted

to

win，though.不过你能看得出来Lisa确实想赢。（P18）

win与beat的反义词均为lose，常用搭配为lose

to

sb.。①用win、beat或lose的正确形式填空。

I

took

part

in

a

speech

competition

last

Friday.

When

it

was

my

turn，I

felt

so

nervous.“What

if

I

forget

my

words

and

_____

the

competition?”

Then

I

remembered

what

my

mom

had

told

me.

I

began

to

imagine

myself

in

a

field

and

the

listeners

being

like

grass

waving

in

the

wind.

It's

quite

useful.

I

_____

many

competitors.

Finally，I

_____

a

prize

for

my

speech.losebeatwon②Though

Martin

lost

___

Erick

this

time，he

believed

he

would

catch

up

with

Erick

one

day.（盲填）to考点3

care的用法A

good

friend

truly

cares

about

me.一个好朋友会真心关心我。（P20）（1）care的相关词性变化：She

always

listens

to

the

teachers

carefully

in

class.她总是在课堂上认真听老师讲课。（2）care的相关短语：①David

started

to

pick

up

the

seashells

and

place

them_________（care）.②Because

of

my

mom's________（care）care，I

get

well

quickly.③With

the

help

of

these

robots，farmers

can

take

better

care___the

plants

in

need.（盲填）carefullycarefulof考点4

choose的用法The

DJs

choose

songs

the

most

carefully.DJ选歌最仔细。（P26）

choose的名词形式为choice，意为“选择”，常用短语有make

a

choice/make

choices（做出选择）及have

no

choice

but

to

do

sth.（别无选择只能做某事）。①Some

people

choose

_________（make）

a

charitable

donation（慈善捐赠）

such

as

money

or

time

to

a

charity

or

an

organization.②Choose

the

best_______（choose）

from

A，B

or

C

according

to

the

passage.③To

make

students'

school

life

become

more

colorful，our

school

has

set

up

many

clubs

for

us

to

choose______.（盲填）to

makechoicefrom考点5

as

long

as的用法But

I

think

friends

are

like

books—you

don't

need

a

lot

of

them

as

long

as

they're

good.但是我认为朋友像书——不在多而贵在好。（P21）

as

long

as意为“只要；既然”，是连词短语，引导条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时或祈使句时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来。

as

long

as还可以表示“和……一样长”。考点6

辨析for

example与such

asFor

example，some

people

say

they

are

poor

farmers，but

in

fact

they

are

just

actors.例如，一些人说他们是贫穷的农民，但实际上他们仅仅是演员。（P29）词条用法for

example一般只列举同类的人或物中的一个，可置于句首、句中或句末，使用时常用逗号与所举例子隔开。such

as常用于列举同类的人或物中的几个例子，其后不加逗号，还可以和and

so

on连用。知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。act，reach，give，make

up，laugh1.She

________

as

my

guide

tomorrow.2.Mike

often

tells

jokes.

We

all_______when

hearing

the

jokes.3.She___________a

huge

bunch

of

flowers

yesterday.4.Tommy__________a

story

to

explain

why

he

was

late

for

class.5.Look!She___________out

her

hand

for

an

apple

on

the

tree.will

actlaughwas

givenmade

upis

reachingB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.—Judy

practices

her

oral

English

hard

every

day.—So

she

does.

She

pronounces

words

_____________（clear）

than

before.more

clearly2.After

a

night's

rain，the

mountains

are

much

greener

and

the

air

is

much

________（fresh）.3.You

will

fail

the

exam

unless

you

do

it_________（careful）.4.The

hotel

provides

delicious

food

and

comfortable

rooms，but

still

some

customers

complain

about

its________（serve）.freshercarefullyservice5.—I

hear

your

parents

have

moved

to

the

village.—Yes.

The

countryside

is

more

____________（comfort）

than

before.comfortable6.Helen

closed

the

door

________（quiet）

because

she

didn't

want

to

wake

up

her

little

sister.7.Actions

speak_______（loud）

than

words.8.Oceans

play

a

big

role

in________（slow）

down

global

warming

thanks

to

the

oceanic

plants.9.My

deskmate

is

talented___math

and

often

helps

me

solve

difficult

problems.10.Lucy's

painting

style

is

similar___that

of

the

famous

artist

Van

Gogh，full

of

vivid

colors

and

emotions.quietlylouderslowinginto精准备考实战Ⅰ.阅读理解（2025·金昌中考改编）Greening

the

Desert

Minqin

County，located

in

the

city

of

Wuwei

in

Gansu

Province，is

between

China's

third

and

fourth

largest

deserts—the

Badain

Jaran

Desert

and

the

Tengger

Desert.

Local

people

plant

suosuo

trees，a

plant

that

can

survive

in

the

desert，to

prevent

further

desertification（沙漠化）.

A

number

of

local

people

have

worked

hard

to

turn

the

place

into

an

oasis（绿洲）.27-year-old

Zhong

Lin

is

one

of

them.

Growing

up

in

Minqin，Zhong

experienced

sandstorms

throughout

his

childhood.

He

once

wanted

to

run

away

from

his

hometown

and

build

his

future

in

southern

China.

However，he

changed

his

mind

when

he

saw

the

villagers'

hard

life

and

the

terrible

environment

there.

He

said,“Suddenly

I

understood

running

away

isn't

the

solution.

Making

a

difference

is

the

key.”

After

graduating

from

university

in

2020,Zhong

returned

to

his

hometown.“If

suosuo

trees

can

take

root

in

sandstorms，why

can't

young

people？”

he

wrote

in

his

diary.Since

then，Zhong

has

tried

planting

suosuo

trees

in

the

desert.

He

planted

500

trees

in

2021

but

most

of

them

died.

So

he

studied，learned

from

experienced

villagers，and

then

planted

more.

After

three

years'

efforts，the

trees

he

planted

are

now

growing

well

in

the

desert，turning

the

land

green

and

lively.

To

draw

attention

to

his

hometown's

environment，Zhong

shared

videos

about

tree

planting

online

and

started

a

“Please

Plant

a

Tree

in

Minqin”

activity.

Encouraged

by

Zhong's

tree-planting

story，more

and

more

volunteers

from

all

over

the

country

have

come

to

Minqin

to

plant

trees.

Their

common

goal

is

to

turn

the

desert

into

an

oasis.#1.51.Why

do

people

plant

suosuo

trees

in

the

desert？(

)DA.Because

planting

suosuo

trees

is

not

difficult.B.Because

suosuo

trees

need

little

water

or

care.C.Because

suosuo

trees

can

take

root

in

any

climate.D.Because

suosuo

trees

help

stop

further

desertification.2.What

did

Zhong

Lin

decide

to

do

after

graduation？(

)CA.Run

away

from

his

hometown.B.Build

his

future

in

southern

China.C.Improve

the

local

villagers'

life

and

the

environment.D.Start

a

volunteer

activity

to

attract

more

tourists

to

Minqin.3.What

difficulty

did

Zhong

Lin

face

in

2021？(

)CA.He

only

bought

500

trees.

B.Villagers

didn't

trust

him.C.Most

of

the

trees

he

planted

died.

D.No

volunteers

helped

him.4.What

is

the

goal

for

the

people

who

joined

the

tree-planting

activity？(

)AA.To

turn

the

desert

into

an

oasis.B.To

enjoy

the

scenery

of

the

deserts.C.To

learn

more

about

Zhong

Lin.D.To

share

videos

about

tree

planting.Ⅱ.短文还原（2025·贵州中考）

What

are

you

good

at?It's

OK

if

you

find

it

hard

to

answer

this

question.

Everyone

has

a

special

talent，even

if

he

or

she

doesn't

know

it

yet.

Do

you

want

to

find

out

your

special

talent?

Do

you

want

to

know

yourself

better?1.___

●Think

about

your

past.

Take

a

minute

to

ask

yourself—What

did

you

use

to

do

for

fun?2.___It

can

be

something

big

or

small.

Maybe

it

was

an

art

project

or

some

good

advice

you

gave

to

a

friend.

Or

perhaps

it

was

a

prize

you

won

from

a

singing

competition.

Your

past

hobbies

and

successes

can

give

you

clues（线索）

about

your

hidden

talents.FE

●Ask

others.

Sometimes

the

people

around

you

know

you

better

than

yourself.

They

can

see

your

talents

more

clearly.

Ask

your

friends，family，or

teachers

what

they

think

you

are

good

at.3.___

●Try

new

things.

Trying

new

activities

can

help

you

discover

new

talents.4.___So

you

can

start

by

trying

something

easy，like

a

one-day

pottery

class.

Then

you

will

find

it

not

only

challenging

but

also

enjoyable.

●5.___Personality

tests

like

the

MBTI

test

can

also

help.

For

example，if

you

get

INFP，or

mediator（调停者），you

may

have

a

hidden

talent

for

understanding

others

or

solving

problems

in

creative

ways.

The

tests

will

give

you

something

you

have

never

expected.#1.4CDA

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。#2A.Take

personality

tests.B.You

will

find

what

you

are

good

at.C.You

may

be

surprised

by

their

answers.D.But

sometimes

it's

difficult

to

try

somethingnew.E.And

what

have

you

done

that

made

you

feel

proud?F.The

methods

below

may

help

you

discover

your

hidden

talents.Ⅲ.综合填空（2025·广东中考）

阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。（有两词为多余选项）along，although，beauty，because，deep，enjoy，example，explore，new，performance，something，und