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教材梳理九年级(Units
1~2)基础知识梳理核心词汇1.pronunciation(n.)发音;读音→___________(v.)发音pronounce2.expression(n.)表情;表示;表达方式→________(v.)表达;表示express3.discover(v.)发现;发觉→__________(n.)发现;发觉discovery4.physics(n.)物理;物理学→_________(n.)物理学家→_________(adj.)物理的;身体的physicistphysical5.chemistry(n.)化学→________(n.)化学家→_________(adj.)化学的chemistchemical6.happiness(n.)快乐;高兴→_______(adj.)愉快的;高兴的happy7.create(v.)创造;创建→__________(n.)创造力;独创性creativity8.celebration(n.)庆典;庆祝活动→_________(v.)庆祝;庆贺celebrate9.connect(v.)(使)连接;与……有联系→___________(n.)联系connection10.knowledge(n.)知识;学问→______________(adj.)有学问的;知识渊博的knowledgeable11.wisdom(n.)智慧;才能→_____(adj.)明智的;聪明的→_______(adv.)明智地;聪明地wisewisely12.smell(v.)闻到;发出……气味→_____________(过去式)→_____________(过去分词)smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled13.steal(v.)偷;窃取→______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)stolestolen14.lay(v.)放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)→_____(过去式/过去分词)laid15.coming(adj.)即将发生的;下一个的
(n.)到来→______(v.)来;来到come16.admire(v.)欣赏;仰慕→___________(n.)钦佩;仰慕admiration短语扫描1.______________________通过制作单词卡片2._______________一个字一个字地3.__________如此……以至于……4.________________爱上;喜欢上5.___________关键词6.______________________________语言学习的秘诀7._________(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看8.________以便;为了9.______________天生具有by
making
word
cardsword
by
wordso...that...fall
in
love
withkey
wordsthe
secret
to
language
learninglook
upso
thatbe
born
with10._______________是否11.___________取决于;依靠;信赖12.________________注意;关注13.______________把……和……连接或联系起来14.____________写下;记下15.________增加(体重);发胖16._______________和……相似17._________________拒绝做某事18._________喊出;叫出whether
or
notdepend
onpay
attention
toconnect...withwrite
downput
onbe
similar
to...refuse
to
do
sth.call
out19.________摆开;布置20.________________一个……另一个……21._________________向……道别22.___________发生23.____________倒计时24._______________点燃;使……爆炸25.________________来年lay
outone...the
other...say
goodbye
to...take
placecount
downset
off
(sth.)the
coming
year句型点击1.It's
____
hard___
____________
spoken
English.听懂英语口语太难了。tootounderstand2.I
_____
_______
___
ask
questions
because
of
my
poor
pronunciation.由于我糟糕的发音,我害怕问问题。wasafraidto3.I
want
to
learn
new
words
and
more
grammar
so
that
I
can
______
___
_______
______________
___
English
movies.我想学习新单词和更多的语法,以便我可以更好地理解英文电影。haveabetterunderstandingof4.—______
do
you
learn
English?你怎样学习英语?—I
learn____
_________
with
a
group.我通过小组合作来学习。Howbystudying5.Do
you
learn
English
by
________
_______?你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗?readingaloud6.Everyone___
______
______
the
ability
to
learn.每个人天生都有学习的能力。7.Research
shows
that
successful
learners
have
some
good
habits____________.研究表明,成功的学习者都有一些共同的好习惯。isbornwithincommon8.I
wonder
if
it's
________
___
the
Water
Festival
of
the
Dai
people
in
Yunnan
Province.我想知道它是否跟云南傣族的泼水节相似similarto9.I
believe
_____
April
is
the
________
month
in
Thailand.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。10.______he
wished_____Chang'e
could
come
back!他多么希望嫦娥能够回来呀!thathottestHowthat11.One
very
important
custom
is
that
people
will
all
try
to
_______
______
and
enjoy
the
family
dinner
____
____
____
of
the
Spring
Festival.一个非常重要的习俗是人们都要回家团聚,在除夕好好吃一顿年夜饭。returnhomeontheeve语法聚焦1.动词+by+动词-ing形式2.由that、if和whether引导的宾语从句(讲解见P168)3.感叹句(讲解见P164)核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次involve,lay,take
notes,pay
attention
to,smell1.How
many
people
______________
in
the
accident
yesterday?2.Mr.
Black_____out
many
old
books
and
toys
at
his
yard
sale
last
weekend.3.Li
Ming
always_________________details
when
he
does
everything.4.Look!The
students________________in
their
English
class.5.The
cake_______nice.
I
can't
wait
to
eat
it.were
involvedlaidpays
attention
toare
taking
notessmellsⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Many
students
are
good
at
English
grammar,but
poor
in
______________(pronounce).2.Learning
is
a
lifelong
journey.
Learn_______(wise)
and
learn
well.3.By
reading,you
can
learn
a
lot
from
their
experiences
and
find
out
their
_______(secret)
of
success.pronunciationwiselysecrets4.—We
missed
the
__________(begin)
of
the
movie.—Don't
worry.
We
can
watch
the
whole
movie
on
the
Internet
in
a
few
days.beginning5.I
can
read
English
well
by
________(read)
word
groups
and
repeating
out
loud.6.Many__________(strange)
come
here
to
visit
the
big
tree
every
year.7.With
the________(come)
of
modern
technology,many
jobs
were
lost.8.It's
too
hard______________(understand)
spoken
English.readingstrangerscomingto
understand高频考点聚焦考点1
by的用法I
study
by
working
with
a
group.我通过小组合作来学习。(P1)
by、with与in(1)by意为“通过;以……的方式”,后面接动词-ing形式或名词。其后接交通工具时,名词前不用冠词。(2)with意为“用;拿着;与……一起”,后面可接表示工具、人物或身体部位的名词。(3)in意为“用”,后面接表示语言或材料的名词。①By
________(cook),students
put
down
their
phones
and
work
together
with
family
members
in
the
kitchen.②Traveling
by
train
is
slower
but
more
interesting
than____plane.(盲填)③The
students
are
often
divided
into
several
groups____the
teacher
before
discussing
the
difficult
questions
in
class.(盲填)④When
she
saw
a
bird
standing____the
window,the
girl
moved
quickly
to
have
a
look
at
it.(盲填)cookingbybyby考点2
patient的用法Well,be
patient.哦,耐心点。(P2)
patient作名词时,意为“病人”;作形容词时,意为“有耐心的”。be
patient
with
sb.意为“对某人有耐心”。The
doctor
is
very
patient
with
his
patients.这名医生对他的病人很有耐心。①She
began
to
teach
them
_________(patient)
the
basic
skills
of
taking
care
of
themselves.②Doctor
Wu
is
always
patient______people
in
need
of
help.(盲填)patientlywith考点3
辨析discover与inventI
discovered
that
listening
to
something
interesting
is
the
secret
to
language
learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。(P3)词条含义用法discover发现指发现一种世上本来就存在的,只是人们现在才认识到的东西或事情。invent发明;创造主要指发明一种世上原本不存在的东西。用invent或discover
的正确形式填空。
In
the
long
history
of
humans,people
always
worked
in
different
fields.
For
example,explorers
①___________
the
new
land
to
increase
the
space
for
human
activities.
Artists
created
colorful
artworks
to
enrich
people's
spare
time.
Scientists
②_________
all
kinds
of
machines
to
make
people's
life
easier.
All
these
are
great
achievements
of
human
beings
to
make
the
world
a
better
place.discoveredinvented考点4
look
up的用法But
because
I
wanted
to
understand
the
story,I
looked
them
up
in
a
dictionary.但是因为我想弄明白这个故事,所以我用词典查阅了这些句子。(P3)
look
up意为“查找;查阅”,强调在词典、参考书等工具书中查阅。look
up为“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语为代词时,应放在look和up之间;当宾语为名词时,既可放在look和up之间,也可放在look
up之后。此短语还可意为“抬头看”。#1.2
look构成的其他短语:look
out
小心
look
over
检查look
up
to
钦佩;仰慕
look
like
看起来像look
after
照料;照顾
look
around
环顾四周look
through
快速查看;浏览look
forward
to
盼望;期待#1.3.5考点5
treat的用法What
a
nice
treat!多好的款待啊!(P12)①He
is
a
warm-hearted
boy.
He
is
always
treating
others
______
warmth
and
kindness.(盲填)②Across
the
world,many
pet
dogs
are
treated____children.(盲填)③I
am
going
to
treat
myself___a
big
dinner
because
I
have
made
great
progress
in
my
English.(盲填)withasto考点6
express的用法Grandparents,parents,and
children
gather
to
eat
delicious
food
and
express
best
wishes
for
the
whole
family.(外)祖父母、父母和孩子们聚在一起吃美味的食物,并表达对所有家人最美好的祝愿。(P14)①What's
more,webcast(网络直播)
allows
users
to
communicate
with
strangers
and
express
___________(they).②What
parents
truly
want
is
just
a
simple___________(express)
of
love
from
their
children.themselvesexpression知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。create,connect,increase,treat,tie1.Scientists
disagree
about
how
the
universe
____________.2.The
number
of
the
students
in
our
school______________in
the
last
ten
years.3.Look!One
of
the
students________the
rope(绳子)
to
the
tree
to
make
it
straight.4.He
said
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative_______________China
with
more
and
more
countries
successfully
in
the
future.5.It's
impolite
to
joke
about
others'
dreams,because
everyone_______dreams
very
seriously.was
createdhas
increasedis
tyingwould
connecttreatsB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.He
makes
a
very
good
___________(express)
on
how
he
feels
about
the
movie.2.Do
you
know
how
to
train
our________(able)
to
listen,speak,read
and
write?3.He
practices_________(speak)
English
to
improve
his
pronunciation.4.Knowledge
comes
from____________(question).5.We
should
pay
attention
to_________(teach)
the
children
to
develop
good
habits.6.Parents
are
our
best
teachers.
No
matter
what
mistakes
we
make,they
always
guide
us_________(patient).7.In
math
class,we
should
pay
attention___the
teacher's
explanation
to
understand
the
difficult
problems.expressionabilitiesspeakingquestioningteachingpatientlyto精准备考实战Ⅰ.阅读理解____________________________________________________________________________________________________Listening
skill:▲I
can
understand
the
teacher's
instructions
and
finish
the
listening
tasks
in
class.
___________________________________Speaking
skill:▲I
can
answer
the
questions
loudly
and
clearly.
______________________________________▲I
can
discuss
questions
and
express
myself
in
simple
English.
_____________________________________续表Reading
skill:▲I
can
find
out
the
main
ideas
of
passages
quickly.
___________________________________▲I
can
read
English
newspapers
and
magazines
which
are
fit
for
teenagers.
___________________________________续表Writing
skill:▲I
can
write
something
in
English
correctly.
___________________________________▲I
can
imitate(模仿)
the
examples
to
write
articles.
_____________________________________续表Watching
skill:▲I
can
know
more
about
foreign
culture
from
English
videos
or
films.____________________________________Group
assessment▲Amy
can
help
the
group
members
a
lot
with
English._____________________________________English
teacher
assessment▲Amy
can
take
an
active
part
in
English
class
and
get
good
grades.____________________________________Total
points:35续表Comments(评语):_________________3040
Well
done!____________2129
Keep
it
up!______Below
20
Try
harder!续表1.This
term,Amy
can
improve
___
kinds
of
skills
in
English
class.AA.five
B.six
C.seven2.___
have
assessed(评价)
Amy.BA.Amy,her
English
teacher
and
her
parentsB.Amy,group
members
and
her
English
teacherC.Her
English
teacher,her
parents
and
group
members3.Amy
is
the
weakest
in
___
and
she
should
work
harder
at
it
next
term.CA.speaking
B.writing
C.watching4.The
comment
for
Amy
should
be
“___”.AA.Well
done!
B.Keep
it
up!
C.Try
harder!5.Why
do
the
students
use
“English
Study
Assessment”?(
)BA.To
explain
why
they
have
passed
the
exam.B.To
check
how
much
progress
they
have
made.C.To
tell
their
parents
what
they've
done
at
school.Ⅱ.短文还原(2025·泸州中考)
Everyone
is
born
with
the
ability
to
be
a
smart
student—someone
who
knows
how
to
study
and
how
to
succeed.1.___
●Set
yourself
goals
Everybody
needs
something
to
work
towards.
An
hour
of
studying
each
night?Fifty
pages
read
throughout
the
week?Make
certain
goals
you
can
reach
for.2.___
●Work
in
a
study
group
It
has
shown
that
students
studying
in
a
small
group
get
better
results.3.___So
ask
your
friends
and
make
plans
for
studying.
But
choose
the
people
you're
studying
with
carefully.
You
don't
want
to
work
with
someone
who
just
wants
to
destroy
your
learning
time.EFB
●4.___
It's
important
that
you
finish
it
on
time.
If
you
want
to
actually
understand
your
homework,do
it
attentively.
When
you
get
home
after
school,sit
down
and
get
it
over
with.
Then
you
can
do
other
things
and
not
worry
about
it
the
next
morning.
●Take
breaks
more
often
than
you
think.
When
you
want
to
learn
something,you'll
always
think,“Study,and
study
some
more
until
you
have
it
down.”
Actually,that's
not
how
it
works.5.___When
you
take
breaks,your
attention
and
memory
are
improved.
School
life
can
sometimes
be
full
of
challenges,but
now
with
all
the
tips
above,you
will
be
on
the
right
way
to
success!Cheer
up,all
smart
students!AC
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Don't
put
off
your
homework.B.It'll
also
be
more
fun
than
studying
alone.C.Brain
needs
enough
rest
from
time
to
time.D.Joining
a
sports
club
in
your
school
helps
a
lot.E.With
the
right
methods,this
student
canbe
you.F.They
can
be
what
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