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教材梳理九年级(Units

1~2)基础知识梳理核心词汇1.pronunciation(n.)发音;读音→___________(v.)发音pronounce2.expression(n.)表情;表示;表达方式→________(v.)表达;表示express3.discover(v.)发现;发觉→__________(n.)发现;发觉discovery4.physics(n.)物理;物理学→_________(n.)物理学家→_________(adj.)物理的;身体的physicistphysical5.chemistry(n.)化学→________(n.)化学家→_________(adj.)化学的chemistchemical6.happiness(n.)快乐;高兴→_______(adj.)愉快的;高兴的happy7.create(v.)创造;创建→__________(n.)创造力;独创性creativity8.celebration(n.)庆典;庆祝活动→_________(v.)庆祝;庆贺celebrate9.connect(v.)(使)连接;与……有联系→___________(n.)联系connection10.knowledge(n.)知识;学问→______________(adj.)有学问的;知识渊博的knowledgeable11.wisdom(n.)智慧;才能→_____(adj.)明智的;聪明的→_______(adv.)明智地;聪明地wisewisely12.smell(v.)闻到;发出……气味→_____________(过去式)→_____________(过去分词)smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled13.steal(v.)偷;窃取→______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)stolestolen14.lay(v.)放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)→_____(过去式/过去分词)laid15.coming(adj.)即将发生的;下一个的

(n.)到来→______(v.)来;来到come16.admire(v.)欣赏;仰慕→___________(n.)钦佩;仰慕admiration短语扫描1.______________________通过制作单词卡片2._______________一个字一个字地3.__________如此……以至于……4.________________爱上;喜欢上5.___________关键词6.______________________________语言学习的秘诀7._________(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看8.________以便;为了9.______________天生具有by

making

word

cardsword

by

wordso...that...fall

in

love

withkey

wordsthe

secret

to

language

learninglook

upso

thatbe

born

with10._______________是否11.___________取决于;依靠;信赖12.________________注意;关注13.______________把……和……连接或联系起来14.____________写下;记下15.________增加(体重);发胖16._______________和……相似17._________________拒绝做某事18._________喊出;叫出whether

or

notdepend

onpay

attention

toconnect...withwrite

downput

onbe

similar

to...refuse

to

do

sth.call

out19.________摆开;布置20.________________一个……另一个……21._________________向……道别22.___________发生23.____________倒计时24._______________点燃;使……爆炸25.________________来年lay

outone...the

other...say

goodbye

to...take

placecount

downset

off

(sth.)the

coming

year句型点击1.It's

____

hard___

____________

spoken

English.听懂英语口语太难了。tootounderstand2.I

_____

_______

___

ask

questions

because

of

my

poor

pronunciation.由于我糟糕的发音,我害怕问问题。wasafraidto3.I

want

to

learn

new

words

and

more

grammar

so

that

I

can

______

___

_______

______________

___

English

movies.我想学习新单词和更多的语法,以便我可以更好地理解英文电影。haveabetterunderstandingof4.—______

do

you

learn

English?你怎样学习英语?—I

learn____

_________

with

a

group.我通过小组合作来学习。Howbystudying5.Do

you

learn

English

by

________

_______?你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗?readingaloud6.Everyone___

______

______

the

ability

to

learn.每个人天生都有学习的能力。7.Research

shows

that

successful

learners

have

some

good

habits____________.研究表明,成功的学习者都有一些共同的好习惯。isbornwithincommon8.I

wonder

if

it's

________

___

the

Water

Festival

of

the

Dai

people

in

Yunnan

Province.我想知道它是否跟云南傣族的泼水节相似similarto9.I

believe

_____

April

is

the

________

month

in

Thailand.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。10.______he

wished_____Chang'e

could

come

back!他多么希望嫦娥能够回来呀!thathottestHowthat11.One

very

important

custom

is

that

people

will

all

try

to

_______

______

and

enjoy

the

family

dinner

____

____

____

of

the

Spring

Festival.一个非常重要的习俗是人们都要回家团聚,在除夕好好吃一顿年夜饭。returnhomeontheeve语法聚焦1.动词+by+动词-ing形式2.由that、if和whether引导的宾语从句(讲解见P168)3.感叹句(讲解见P164)核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次involve,lay,take

notes,pay

attention

to,smell1.How

many

people

______________

in

the

accident

yesterday?2.Mr.

Black_____out

many

old

books

and

toys

at

his

yard

sale

last

weekend.3.Li

Ming

always_________________details

when

he

does

everything.4.Look!The

students________________in

their

English

class.5.The

cake_______nice.

I

can't

wait

to

eat

it.were

involvedlaidpays

attention

toare

taking

notessmellsⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Many

students

are

good

at

English

grammar,but

poor

in

______________(pronounce).2.Learning

is

a

lifelong

journey.

Learn_______(wise)

and

learn

well.3.By

reading,you

can

learn

a

lot

from

their

experiences

and

find

out

their

_______(secret)

of

success.pronunciationwiselysecrets4.—We

missed

the

__________(begin)

of

the

movie.—Don't

worry.

We

can

watch

the

whole

movie

on

the

Internet

in

a

few

days.beginning5.I

can

read

English

well

by

________(read)

word

groups

and

repeating

out

loud.6.Many__________(strange)

come

here

to

visit

the

big

tree

every

year.7.With

the________(come)

of

modern

technology,many

jobs

were

lost.8.It's

too

hard______________(understand)

spoken

English.readingstrangerscomingto

understand高频考点聚焦考点1

by的用法I

study

by

working

with

a

group.我通过小组合作来学习。(P1)

by、with与in(1)by意为“通过;以……的方式”,后面接动词-ing形式或名词。其后接交通工具时,名词前不用冠词。(2)with意为“用;拿着;与……一起”,后面可接表示工具、人物或身体部位的名词。(3)in意为“用”,后面接表示语言或材料的名词。①By

________(cook),students

put

down

their

phones

and

work

together

with

family

members

in

the

kitchen.②Traveling

by

train

is

slower

but

more

interesting

than____plane.(盲填)③The

students

are

often

divided

into

several

groups____the

teacher

before

discussing

the

difficult

questions

in

class.(盲填)④When

she

saw

a

bird

standing____the

window,the

girl

moved

quickly

to

have

a

look

at

it.(盲填)cookingbybyby考点2

patient的用法Well,be

patient.哦,耐心点。(P2)

patient作名词时,意为“病人”;作形容词时,意为“有耐心的”。be

patient

with

sb.意为“对某人有耐心”。The

doctor

is

very

patient

with

his

patients.这名医生对他的病人很有耐心。①She

began

to

teach

them

_________(patient)

the

basic

skills

of

taking

care

of

themselves.②Doctor

Wu

is

always

patient______people

in

need

of

help.(盲填)patientlywith考点3

辨析discover与inventI

discovered

that

listening

to

something

interesting

is

the

secret

to

language

learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。(P3)词条含义用法discover发现指发现一种世上本来就存在的,只是人们现在才认识到的东西或事情。invent发明;创造主要指发明一种世上原本不存在的东西。用invent或discover

的正确形式填空。

In

the

long

history

of

humans,people

always

worked

in

different

fields.

For

example,explorers

①___________

the

new

land

to

increase

the

space

for

human

activities.

Artists

created

colorful

artworks

to

enrich

people's

spare

time.

Scientists

②_________

all

kinds

of

machines

to

make

people's

life

easier.

All

these

are

great

achievements

of

human

beings

to

make

the

world

a

better

place.discoveredinvented考点4

look

up的用法But

because

I

wanted

to

understand

the

story,I

looked

them

up

in

a

dictionary.但是因为我想弄明白这个故事,所以我用词典查阅了这些句子。(P3)

look

up意为“查找;查阅”,强调在词典、参考书等工具书中查阅。look

up为“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语为代词时,应放在look和up之间;当宾语为名词时,既可放在look和up之间,也可放在look

up之后。此短语还可意为“抬头看”。#1.2

look构成的其他短语:look

out

小心

look

over

检查look

up

to

钦佩;仰慕

look

like

看起来像look

after

照料;照顾

look

around

环顾四周look

through

快速查看;浏览look

forward

to

盼望;期待#1.3.5考点5

treat的用法What

a

nice

treat!多好的款待啊!(P12)①He

is

a

warm-hearted

boy.

He

is

always

treating

others

______

warmth

and

kindness.(盲填)②Across

the

world,many

pet

dogs

are

treated____children.(盲填)③I

am

going

to

treat

myself___a

big

dinner

because

I

have

made

great

progress

in

my

English.(盲填)withasto考点6

express的用法Grandparents,parents,and

children

gather

to

eat

delicious

food

and

express

best

wishes

for

the

whole

family.(外)祖父母、父母和孩子们聚在一起吃美味的食物,并表达对所有家人最美好的祝愿。(P14)①What's

more,webcast(网络直播)

allows

users

to

communicate

with

strangers

and

express

___________(they).②What

parents

truly

want

is

just

a

simple___________(express)

of

love

from

their

children.themselvesexpression知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。create,connect,increase,treat,tie1.Scientists

disagree

about

how

the

universe

____________.2.The

number

of

the

students

in

our

school______________in

the

last

ten

years.3.Look!One

of

the

students________the

rope(绳子)

to

the

tree

to

make

it

straight.4.He

said

the

Belt

and

Road

Initiative_______________China

with

more

and

more

countries

successfully

in

the

future.5.It's

impolite

to

joke

about

others'

dreams,because

everyone_______dreams

very

seriously.was

createdhas

increasedis

tyingwould

connecttreatsB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.He

makes

a

very

good

___________(express)

on

how

he

feels

about

the

movie.2.Do

you

know

how

to

train

our________(able)

to

listen,speak,read

and

write?3.He

practices_________(speak)

English

to

improve

his

pronunciation.4.Knowledge

comes

from____________(question).5.We

should

pay

attention

to_________(teach)

the

children

to

develop

good

habits.6.Parents

are

our

best

teachers.

No

matter

what

mistakes

we

make,they

always

guide

us_________(patient).7.In

math

class,we

should

pay

attention___the

teacher's

explanation

to

understand

the

difficult

problems.expressionabilitiesspeakingquestioningteachingpatientlyto精准备考实战Ⅰ.阅读理解____________________________________________________________________________________________________Listening

skill:▲I

can

understand

the

teacher's

instructions

and

finish

the

listening

tasks

in

class.

___________________________________Speaking

skill:▲I

can

answer

the

questions

loudly

and

clearly.

______________________________________▲I

can

discuss

questions

and

express

myself

in

simple

English.

_____________________________________续表Reading

skill:▲I

can

find

out

the

main

ideas

of

passages

quickly.

___________________________________▲I

can

read

English

newspapers

and

magazines

which

are

fit

for

teenagers.

___________________________________续表Writing

skill:▲I

can

write

something

in

English

correctly.

___________________________________▲I

can

imitate(模仿)

the

examples

to

write

articles.

_____________________________________续表Watching

skill:▲I

can

know

more

about

foreign

culture

from

English

videos

or

films.____________________________________Group

assessment▲Amy

can

help

the

group

members

a

lot

with

English._____________________________________English

teacher

assessment▲Amy

can

take

an

active

part

in

English

class

and

get

good

grades.____________________________________Total

points:35续表Comments(评语):_________________3040

Well

done!____________2129

Keep

it

up!______Below

20

Try

harder!续表1.This

term,Amy

can

improve

___

kinds

of

skills

in

English

class.AA.five

B.six

C.seven2.___

have

assessed(评价)

Amy.BA.Amy,her

English

teacher

and

her

parentsB.Amy,group

members

and

her

English

teacherC.Her

English

teacher,her

parents

and

group

members3.Amy

is

the

weakest

in

___

and

she

should

work

harder

at

it

next

term.CA.speaking

B.writing

C.watching4.The

comment

for

Amy

should

be

“___”.AA.Well

done!

B.Keep

it

up!

C.Try

harder!5.Why

do

the

students

use

“English

Study

Assessment”?(

)BA.To

explain

why

they

have

passed

the

exam.B.To

check

how

much

progress

they

have

made.C.To

tell

their

parents

what

they've

done

at

school.Ⅱ.短文还原(2025·泸州中考)

Everyone

is

born

with

the

ability

to

be

a

smart

student—someone

who

knows

how

to

study

and

how

to

succeed.1.___

●Set

yourself

goals

Everybody

needs

something

to

work

towards.

An

hour

of

studying

each

night?Fifty

pages

read

throughout

the

week?Make

certain

goals

you

can

reach

for.2.___

●Work

in

a

study

group

It

has

shown

that

students

studying

in

a

small

group

get

better

results.3.___So

ask

your

friends

and

make

plans

for

studying.

But

choose

the

people

you're

studying

with

carefully.

You

don't

want

to

work

with

someone

who

just

wants

to

destroy

your

learning

time.EFB

●4.___

It's

important

that

you

finish

it

on

time.

If

you

want

to

actually

understand

your

homework,do

it

attentively.

When

you

get

home

after

school,sit

down

and

get

it

over

with.

Then

you

can

do

other

things

and

not

worry

about

it

the

next

morning.

●Take

breaks

more

often

than

you

think.

When

you

want

to

learn

something,you'll

always

think,“Study,and

study

some

more

until

you

have

it

down.”

Actually,that's

not

how

it

works.5.___When

you

take

breaks,your

attention

and

memory

are

improved.

School

life

can

sometimes

be

full

of

challenges,but

now

with

all

the

tips

above,you

will

be

on

the

right

way

to

success!Cheer

up,all

smart

students!AC

根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Don't

put

off

your

homework.B.It'll

also

be

more

fun

than

studying

alone.C.Brain

needs

enough

rest

from

time

to

time.D.Joining

a

sports

club

in

your

school

helps

a

lot.E.With

the

right

methods,this

student

canbe

you.F.They

can

be

what

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