九年级中考英语一轮复习九年级-Units 11~12课件

第1部分

教材梳理九年级Units

11~12基础知识梳理核心词汇1.drive（v.）迫使→________（现在分词）→_______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）2.nod（v.）点头→________（过去式/过去分词）3.dead（adj.）死的；失去生命的→_______（n.）死；死亡→____（v.）消灭；灭亡；死亡4.bank（n.）银行→________（n.）银行家drivingdrovedrivennoddeddeathdiebanker5.disappoint（v.）使失望→_____________（adj.）令人失望的→_____________（adj.）失望的6.wealth（n.）财富→________（adj.）富有的;富裕的7.fool（n.）蠢人;傻瓜

（v.）愚弄→_______（adj.）愚蠢的disappointingdisappointedwealthyfoolish8.embarrass（v.）使窘迫;使尴尬→_____________（adj.）窘迫的；害羞的→_____________（adj.）使人害羞的（难堪的或惭愧的）→_______________（n.）窘迫;难堪embarrassedembarrassingembarrassment9.courage（n.）勇敢;勇气→__________（v.）鼓励encourage10.believe（v.）相信;认为有可能→__________（adj.）可相信的;可信任的11.appear（v.）出现→__________（反义词）消失；不见12.unexpected（adj.）出乎意料的;始料不及的→_________（反义词）预期的；预料的13.oversleep（v.）睡过头；睡得太久→____________（现在分词）→_________（过去式/过去分词）14.work（v.）工作→________（n.）工作者;工人15.burn（v.）着火;燃烧→_________（现在分词）→_____________（过去式）→_____________（过去分词）believabledisappearexpectedoversleepingoversleptworkerburningburned/burntburned/burnt短语扫描1._____________宁愿2.________________使我困倦3.___________________使人发疯/发狂4._____________________越……越……；愈……愈……5.___________________成为某人的朋友6.__________忽略；不提及；不包括7.___________________想做某事8.______________毫无理由9._______召来；叫来would

rathermake

me

sleepydrive

sb.crazy/madthe

more...the

more...be

friends

with

sb.leave

outfeel

like

doing

sth.for

no

reasoncall

in10._____________既不……也不……11.___________________替代某人的位置12._____________起初；开始时13.___________搜寻；寻找14.__________使失望15.___________开除某人16._____________________敲门17._______________对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉18.___________________相互支持neither...nor...take

one's

positionto

start

withsearch

forlet...downkick

sb.offknock

on/at

the

doorbe

hard

on

sb.support

each

other19.____________而不是20._____________齐心协力；通力合作21.__________________点头同意22.__________充满23.______________在……以前24._______（闹钟）发出响声25._________冲出26.___________捎……一程27.____________将要……rather

thanpull

togethernod

in

agreementbe

full

ofby

the

time...go

offrush

outgive...a

liftbe

about

to28.____________与……成一排29.__________盯着……看30.____________难以置信地31.__________变成32._________赶到；露面33.________熬夜34.________卖光35._________________戏弄某人in

line

withstare

at...in

disbeliefturn

intoshow

upstay

upsell

outplay

jokes

on

sb.句型点击1.____

_______go

to

Blue

Ocean

because

I

like

to______

___quiet

music

while

I'm

eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻柔的音乐。2.___________I

get

to

know

Julie，__________I

realize

that

we

have

a

lot____________.我对朱莉了解得越多，我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。3.________medicine_____rest

can

help

him.药物和休息都对他不起作用。4.He

was

really

worried

that

his

coach

might______________the

team.他真的担心教练或许会将他从球队中开除。I'dratherlistentoThemorethemoreincommonNeithernorkickhimoff5.The

other

half

is

learning

how

to

_____________

______your

teammates

and

_________

______your

mistakes.另一方面是学会如何与你的队友沟通，并且从错误中吸取教训。communicatewithlearningfrom6.Life___

_____

___the

unexpected.生活充满了意外。7._____________I

got

up，my

brother

had

already

gotten

in

the

shower.当我起床时，我弟弟已经在洗淋浴了。isfullofBythetime8.But

by

the

time

I

got

to

the

airport，my

plane

to

New

Zealand

had

already

_______

____.但当我赶到机场的时候，去新西兰的飞机已经起飞了。9.By

the

time

I

arrived

at

the

party，everyone

else

had

already___________.当我赶到聚会时，其他所有人都已经到场了。10.Many

people

ran

to

their

local

supermarkets

to

buy___________spaghetti

____they

could.很多人跑到他们当地的超市买尽可能多的意大利面。takenoffshownupasmuchas语法聚焦1.make作使役动词的用法2.过去完成时3.复习状语从句（讲解见P167）核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次burn，kick，examine，nod，stare1.The

ball

____________into

the

goal

by

Tomduring

yesterday's

match.was

kicked2.The

doctor

__________

the

king

but

found

nothing

wrong

with

his

body.3.The

old

wooden

house_______________down

next

week

for

the

new

project.4.Look!The

child__________at

the

bird

outside

the

window.5.If

you_____in

China，people

will

know

you

are

saying

“Yes”.examinedwill

be

burnedis

staringnodⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.What's

the

_______（weigh）

of

the

baby

panda?2.The

astronauts

have

recently

made

a

couple

more___________（discovery）

about

space.3.My

knee

doesn't

hurt

anymore.

I

can

walk____________（comfortable）.4.He

would

rather_____（stay）

at

home

on

weekends.weightdiscoveriescomfortablystay5._______（late），there

is

something

strange

in

the

neighborhood

in

the

town.6.The________（bank）

does

a

lot

of

good

things

for

people.7.He

is

a_________（power）

leader

who

brings

hope

and

courage

to

people.8.They

stared

at

me

in_________（belief）.9.She

makes

everyone

in

the

class_____（feel）

special.10.The_________（west）

countries

have

different

customs.

They

are

different

from

ours.LatelybankerpowerfuldisbelieffeelWestern高频考点聚焦考点1

make的用法Sad

movies

make

me

cry.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。（P81）①Kids

like

reading

stories

which

can

make

them

_______（laugh）.②Our

English

teacher

often

makes

her

classes___________（interest）.③The

boy

was

made_________（write）

with

a

Chinese

brush.laughinterestingto

write考点2

would

rather的用法I'd

rather

go

to

Blue

Ocean

because

I

like

to

listen

to

quiet

music

while

I'm

eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻柔的音乐。（P81）（1）would

rather

意为“宁愿”，表示主观上的选择，后跟动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，其否定形式是would

rather

not

do

sth.。（2）would

rather

do

sth.than

do

sth.=prefer

to

do

sth.rather

than

do

sth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。①He

would

rather

____（do）

some

volunteer

activities

than

stay

at

home

all

day

during

the

summer

holiday.②I

would

rather

work

hard

to

get

happiness

by

myself

than_____（wait）

for

good

things

to

happen

to

me.dowait考点3

“the+比较级，the+比较级”的用法Well，the

more

I

get

to

know

Julie，the

more

I

realize

that

we

have

a

lot

in

common.嗯，我对朱莉了解得越多，我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。（P82）“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……越……”，表示一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。The

more

you

eat，the

fatter

you

will

be.你吃得越多，你就会越胖。—Who

is

your

best

friend，Linda?—Mary.

She

always

helps

me

bring

out

the

best

in

me.

The

longer

I

stay

with

her，the

_______________（confident）

I

will

be.more

confident考点4

by

the

time的用法By

the

time

I

got

up，my

brother

had

already

gotten

in

the

shower.当我起床时，我弟弟已经在洗淋浴了。（P89）

by

the

time...意为“在……以前”。在by

the

time...引导的时间状语从句中，如果从句用一般过去时，那么主句常用过去完成时。By

the

time

I

finished

housework，it

was

already

dark

outside，and

I

realized

I

____________（work）

on

it

for

hours.had

worked考点5

辨析alive、living、lively与liveI

felt

lucky

to

be

alive.能活着我感到很幸运。（P91）词条含义用法alive活着；有生气的既可指人，也可指物，作表语、后置定语或宾补，有时可以与living互换。living活着的既可指人，也可指物，作表语或定语。lively生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的；活泼的既可指人，也可指物，作定语或表语。live活的通常指物，只作定语。用lively、alive或living填空。①We

saw

a

______rabbit

in

the

pet

store

and

couldn't

resist

buying

some

carrots

for

it.②The

fish

is

still______in

the

bowl，swimming

around

slowly.③The

classroom

became______when

the

students

started

their

group

discussion.④We

should

protect______things

to

keep

the

balance

of

nature.livelyalivelivelyliving知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。cancel，oversleep，examine，study，disappoint1.His

poor

grades

always

___________

his

parents.2.If

it

rains

tomorrow，the

football

match________________.3.She

missed

her

family

badly

while

she_____________abroad

last

year.4.I

meant

to

go

running

this

morning，but

I_________.5.The

doctor______________her

for

15

minutes.

But

he

can't

find

anything

wrong.disappointwill

be

canceledwas

studyingoverslepthas

examinedB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.These

UNICEF

_________（office）

wish

is

to

improve

the

living

conditions

of

the

local

children.2.She

is

very_____________（disappoint），because

her

son

didn't

get

into

a

good

college.officers'disappointed3.The

astronauts

of

the

Shenzhou-20

____________（work）

in

the

Tiangong

space

station

for

about

two

months

by

the

time

they

were

sent

into

space.4.The

customer

felt_____________（embarrass）

because

he

didn't

bring

money

with

him.5.Don't

leave_____any

important

details

when

you

write

the

report.6.He

didn't

show____at

the

party

last

night，and

no

one

knew

why.7.Don't

be

too

hard____yourself；everyone

makes

mistakes.had

workedembarrassedoutupon精准备考实战Ⅰ.阅读理解（2025·浙江中考）

①Life

is

full

of

moments，but

some

are

“special”

and

stay

in

our

hearts

forever.

For

example，the

first

time

you

rode

a

bike

alone，a

friend's

hug

when

you

were

sad，or

in

the

evening

talking

with

family.

These

moments

aren't

always

big，but

they

change

how

we

feel

about

ourselves

and

the

world.

②Special

moments

are

like

treasures.

We

don't

need

to

write

them

down—our

hearts

remember

them.

A

teacher

might

praise

a

shy

student's

drawing，making

the

child

feel

important.

A

parent

could

bake

cookies

with

you

on

a

rainy

day，filling

the

kitchen

with

laughter.

Even

strangers

can

create

them:

a

barista

who

knows

your

coffee

order，or

a

neighbor

who

helps

carry

groceries.

These

small

acts

stay

in

our

minds

because

they

make

us

feel

loved.

③Businesses

also

use

special

moments.

A

café

might

play

soft

music

and

serve

warm

cookies

on

cold

days

to

make

customers

feel

welcome.

A

bookstore

could

hold

story

time

for

kids

every

weekend，turning

a

visit

into

a

happy

memory.

An

ice-cream

shop

lets

customers

decorate

their

own

cones（冰激凌蛋筒）—seeing

a

child

smile

while

adding

something

is

a

moment

everyone

remembers.

④In

the

end，special

moments

are

everywhere.

They

don't

need

money

or

planning—just

a

little

care.

A

kind

word，a

smile，or

a

small

surprise

can

make

life

richer.

So

take

time

to

enjoy

these

moments—they

make

life

worth

living.#41.What

does

the

passage

say

about

special

moments?(

)BA.They

are

always

big

and

exciting.B.We

can

keep

the

special

things

in

mind.C.We

need

to

write

them

down

to

remember.D.They

have

nothing

to

do

with

how

we

feel.2.What

does

the

ice-cream

shop

probably

do

according

to

the

passage?(

)DA.Sells

the

cheapest

ice-cream.B.Closes

early

on

weekends.C.Refuses

to

let

kids

enter.D.Creates

ice-cream

moments

for

guests.3.Which

is

the

structure

of

this

passage?(

)DA.

B.

C.

D.

4.What

is

the

passage

mainly

about?(

)AA.How

to

use

the

power

of

the

moment.B.Why

people

forget

small

moments.C.When

to

plan

big

and

exciting

events.D.Where

to

find

the

most

expensive

treasures.Ⅱ.阅读表达阅读短文，完成下列各题。

In

small

towns，people

are

used

to

saying

hello

to

their

neighbors

in

stores，on

the

streets

and

in

front

of

their

homes.

In

today's

city

life，people

may

feel

uncomfortable

talking

to

neighbors

they

do

not

know

well

in

line

at

the

supermarket.

But

greeting

your

neighbors

is

actually

good

for

you，especially

if

you

say

hello

to

six

people，according

to

a

recent

survey.

Saying

hello

to

people

increases

well-being（幸福感），but

six

is

the

magic

number.

The

well-being

score

increases

from

zero

to

six

and

then

there

are

no

further

increases.

These

results

are

part

of

the

Gallup

National

Health

and

Well-Being

Index

which

studies

overall

well-being

and

is

calculated（计算）

on

a

scale

of

0

to

100.The

survey

was

carried

out

from

May

30th

to

June

6th，2023

and

was

based

on

the

answers

from

4，556

Americans.

It

covered

social

well-being，physical

well-being，community

well-being

and

more.

People

who

said

they

didn't

say

hello

to

anyone

in

their

neighborhood

scored

51.5.People

who

greeted

six

neighbors

had

a

score

of

64.1.

You

might

think

that

saying

hello

to

neighbors

is

only

about

social

well-being，but

that

actually

isn't

the