九年级中考英语一轮复习七年级下册-Units 5~8课件

第1部分

教材梳理七年级下册Units

5~8基础知识梳理核心词汇1.cute（adj.）可爱的;机灵的→______（比较级）更可爱的→_______（最高级）最可爱的2.cross（v.）横过;越过→_______（adv.&

prep.）过；穿过→_________（n.）十字路口cutercutestacrosscrossing3.smart（adj.）聪明的→_________________（反义词）愚蠢的;傻的foolish/stupid/silly4.beautiful（adj.）美丽的;美好的→_______________（比较级）更美丽的→_______________（最高级）最美丽的→_____（反义词）丑陋的；难看的5.Australia澳大利亚→___________（n.）澳大利亚人→____________（pl.）more

beautifulmost

beautifuluglyAustralianAustralians6.south（adj.）南方的

（n.）南；南方→_________（adj.）南方的→_______（对应词）（adj.）北方的

（n.）北;北方7.friendly（adj.）友好的→__________（比较级）更友好的→__________（最高级）最友好的→___________（反义词）不友好的8.forget（v.）忘记；遗忘→_______（过去式）→__________（过去分词）9.danger（n.）危险→___________（adj.）危险的10.sleep（v.&

n.）睡觉→_______（adj.）睡着→_______（adj.）困倦的；瞌睡的11.American（adj.）美国的；美洲的

（n.）美国人；美洲人→___________（pl.）12.young（adj.）幼小的;年轻的→_________（比较级）更年轻的→_________（最高级）最年轻的→____（反义词）年老的southernnorthfriendlierfriendliestunfriendlyforgotforgottendangerousasleepsleepyAmericansyoungeryoungestold13.child（n.）儿童→_________（pl.）14.rain（v.）下雨

（n.）雨水→______（adj.）阴雨的;多雨的15.windy（adj.）多风的→______（n.）风16.cloudy（adj.）多云的→______（n.）云17.sunny（adj.）晴朗的→_____（n.）太阳18.snow（v.）下雪

（n.）雪→_______（adj.）下雪的19.cook（v.）做饭→_______（n.）厨灶，炉具20.cold（adj.）寒冷的;冷的→_____（反义词）热的21.visit（v.）拜访;参观→_______（n.）游客；访问者childrenrainywindcloudsunsnowycookerhotvisitor22.Europe（n.）欧洲→__________（n.）欧洲人→___________（pl.）23.country（n.）国；国家→__________（pl.）24.skate（v.）滑冰→________（现在分词）25.pay（v.&

n.）付费→________（现在分词）→______（过去式/过去分词）26.monkey（n.）猴子→_________（pl.）27.enjoy（v.）享受；喜爱→__________（adj.）有乐趣的；令人愉快的→___________（n.）令人愉快的事；快乐28.easy（adj.）容易的；不费力的→______（adv.）容易地29.right（adv.）向右边

（n.）右边→____（反义词）（adv.）向左边

（n.）左边EuropeanEuropeanscountriesskatingpayingpaidmonkeysenjoyableenjoymenteasilyleft短语扫描1._________________立着行走2.________稍微；有点儿3.___________邮局4._____________南非5.______________警察局6.___________付费电话7.______________来自8.____________在……对面walk

on

two

legskind

ofpost

officeSouth

Africapolice

stationpay

phonebe/come

fromacross

from9.______________……的象征10.___________迷路11._______________________处于（极大）危险之中12.__________砍倒13.________________失去家园14.________________由……制成的15.__________________看报纸16.__________________通电话17._________________用电脑a

symbol

of...get/be

lostbe

in

（great）

dangercut

downlose

one's

home（be）

made

ofread

a

newspapertalk

on

the

phoneuse

the

computer18.___________做汤19.________________清洗餐具20._________________去看电影21.__________步行外出22.__________________洗某人的衣服23._______________加入某人之列做某事24.________出去吃饭25.______________在某人家里26._________________打扫某人的房间make

soupwash

the

dishesgo

to

the

movieswalk

outwash

one's

clothesjoin

sb.for

sth.eat

outat

one's

homeclean

one's

room27.__________________做晚饭28._______________喝茶29._____________________端午节30._____________包粽子31.____________________________看龙舟比赛32.___________________________节日前的夜里33.___________在……前面34._____________________看足球赛35._______________希望做某事make/cook

dinnerdrink/have

teaDragon

Boat

Festivalmake

zongziwatch

the

dragon

boat

racesthe

night

before

the

festivalin

front

ofwatch

a

soccer

gamewish

to

do

sth.36._________在城镇里37._______________捎个口信；传话38._________________告诉某人做某事39._________________（给某人）回电话40.____________没问题41.___________此刻；马上42.____________________________愉快地做某事43._____________________上暑期学习班in

towntake

a

messagetell

sb.to

do

sth.call

（sb.）

backno

problemright

nowhave

a

great

time

doing

sth.go

to

summer

school44.___________学到很多东西45.________坐在……旁边46.__________________度假47.____________给某人写信48.___________离……远49.______________把某物带回家learn

a

lotsit

by...on

（a）

vacationwrite

to

sb.far

from...take

sth.home50._______________沿着……走51.___________向右转52._____________________在雨天53.____________________在第一个十字路口54._____________在某人左边55.__________看起来像go

along/downturn

rightin

the

rainy

weatherat

the

first

crossingon

one's

leftlook

like句型点击1.—______

______

_____like

tigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？—_________they're

really

scary.因为它们真的很吓人。Whydon'tyouBecause2.—_______are

lions______？狮子来自哪里？—________from

South

Africa.它们来自南非。WherefromThey're3.—_______are

you

doing?你忙什么呢？—_____

_______.没忙什么。WhatNotmuch4.Do

you

want

to_____me____dinner?你想跟我一起吃个饭吗？joinfor5._______

____

_________in

Beijing?北京的天气怎么样？How'stheweather6.—_______it______？近来可好？—Not

bad，thanks.还不错，谢谢。How'sgoing7.Can

I_____

___

_________for

him?要我给他捎个话吗？takeamessage8.—___

______a

hospital

near

here?这附近有医院吗？—Yes，there

is.

It's____Bridge

Street.是的，有。它在大桥街上。Isthereon9.It's

not____

____

______here.它离这儿不太远。toofarfrom10.There

is

a

post

office_________my

house

_____a

clothes

store.我家和服装店之间有一家邮局。betweenand11.It

is

very

quiet

and

I______

________there.图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。enjoyreading语法聚焦1.why、what、where引导的特殊疑问句（讲解见P163）2.because引导的从句3.现在进行时（讲解见P158）4.一般疑问句及其回答（讲解见P162）5.there

be句型（讲解见P165）6.方位介词（讲解见P146）核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次climb，read，rain，sleep，spend1.My

brother

has

a

pet

cat

and

she

_______

all

day.2.My

father___________a

newspaper

at

home

now.sleepsis

reading3.—You'd

better

take

an

umbrella.

The

weather

report

says

it

_______________________in

the

afternoon.—Thank

you.

I

will

put

one

in

my

bag.

will/is

going

to

rain4.We

went

to

the

countryside

and

________

a

mountain.5.Robert__________three

days

preparing

for

his

match

since

last

Sunday.climbedhas

spentⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.It

is

sunny

and

_______（wind）

today.

Let's

go

outside

and

fly

kites.2.For

the

first

time，the

boy

swam_______（cross）

the

river

in

20

minutes.3.（2024·青岛二模）You

can

find

books______（easy）

with

the

help

of

AI

robots

in

this

library.4.Larry

thinks

cartoons

are

as_______（bore）

as

comedies.

He

enjoys

neither

of

them.5.（2024·宜宾中考改编）It

can

be___________（danger）

for

the

people

to

give

food

to

wild

animals.6.The

boy

got_____（lose）

in

the

forest

last

week.windyacrosseasilyboringdangerouslost高频考点聚焦考点1

forget的用法People

say

that

“an

elephant

never

forgets”.人们说“大象从来不会忘记”。（P29）

类似结构：remember

to

do

sth.记得要做某事（未做）remember

doing

sth.记得做过某事（已做）stop

to

do

sth.停下来去做某事（停下正在做的事情开始做别的事情）stop

doing

sth.停止做某事（停止正在做的事情）regret

to

do

sth.遗憾要做某事（未做）regret

doing

sth.后悔做过某事（已做）

forget与leave词条用法含义forgetforget

sth./sb.忘记某事/某人leaveleave

sth.+地点把某物遗忘在某地①I'm

sorry

that

I

forgot

________（buy）

the

book

you

need.

How

about

buying

it

tomorrow?②He

forgot________（meet）

me

in

the

past，but

I

still

remembered

the

time

when

I

met

him.to

buymeeting考点2

made短语小结We

must

save

the

trees

and

not

buy

things

made

of

ivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。（P29）词条含义be

made

of由……制成（看得出原材料）be

made

from由……制成（看不出原材料）be

made

in在（某地）制造be

made

by由（某人）制造be

made

into被制成……

Paper

was

invented

by

the

Chinese

during

the

Han

Dynasty.

It

is

made

①______connected

fibers（纤维）which

come

from

clothes，plants

and

trees.

Later

plant

materials

were

used.Xuan

paper，which

is

made

②___

Xuancheng，Anhui

Province

at

first，is

a

kind

of

handmade

paper

known

for

its

strong

and

smooth

surface.

It's

said

that

Kong

Dan

happened

to

see

a

wood

in

a

river

turn

white.

Then

it

was

made

③_____

the

world-famous

xuan

paper.（盲填）fromininto考点3

other的用法But

there

isn't

a

Dragon

Boat

Festival

in

the

US，so

it's

like

any

other

night

for

Zhu

Hui

and

his

host

family.但是在美国没有端午节，所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。（P35）

other作形容词时，意为“另外的；其他的”，后加可数名词复数。any

other意为“任何其他的”，同一范围比较时后面跟单数名词，不同范围比较时后面跟复数名词。#1.2

the

other、the

others、others与another#1.3用法图示表示两件东西或两个人中的“一个”与“另一个”。表示一定范围内“其余所有的”，相当于“the

other+可数名词复数”。表示许多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一部分”，并非全部。表示三者或三者以上中的“一个”与“另一个”，不用other。

用other、the

other、others、the

others或another填空。

Our

classroom

is

filled

with

life

and

color.

There

are

40

students

in

our

class.

Some

students

are

painting

pictures

on

the

walls.

One

student

is

using

blue

to

draw

the

sky，and

①________is

adding

white

clouds

with

a

brush.On

one

side

of

the

classroom，three

students

are

busy.

One

is

putting

up

a

map，②__________

two

are

hanging

some

beautiful

posters.③_______students

are

cleaning

the

desks

and

chairs.

They

work

in

pairs.

Some

wipe

the

surfaces，while

④_______

sweep

the

floor.anotherthe

otherOtherothers

When

all

the

work

is

done，the

classroom

looks

amazing.⑤___________who

haven't

joined

the

decoration

yet，stand

at

the

door，looking

at

the

new

classroom

in

surprise

and

admiration.

All

the

students，each

with

their

own

task，have

made

the

classroom

a

more

pleasant

place

to

study

in.The

others考点4

辨析in

front

of与in

the

front

ofThe

pay

phone

is

in

front

of

the

library.付费电话在图书馆前面。（P44）词条含义及用法in

front

of意为“在……（外部）前面”，反义词behind意为“在……后面”。in

the

front

of意为“在……（内部）前面”，反义短语at/in

the

back

of意为“在……后面”。用in

front

of或in

the

front

of填空。①The

teacher's

desk

is

_______________

theclassroom，and

students

can

easily

see

the

blackboard

from

their

seats.in

the

front

of②Sitting

___________the

screen

for

too

long

is

unhealthy.in

front

of考点5

辨析across、through、over与pastIt's

across

from

the

bank，behind

the

hotel.它在银行的对面，旅馆的后面。（P45）用across、through、over或past填空。

Today

is

a

sunny

day.

The

sunlight

comes

①_________the

window.

I

feel

very

relaxed

and

I

decide

to

take

a

walk

with

my

mother

in

the

park.

We

cross

the

road

and

come

into

the

park.

There

are

many

people.

I

also

see

some

ducks

swimming

②_______the

river.

At

the

same

time，some

birds

are

flying

③_____the

park.

The

scene

is

fantastic.

Then

we

walk

④_____a

new

cake

shop.

My

mom

buys

two

pieces

of

cake

for

me.

It's

a

quiet

and

beautiful

day.throughacrossoverpast考点6

辨析spend、take、cost与payI

like

to

spend

time

there

on

weekends.我喜欢在那里度过周末时光。（P47）词条用法spend指花时间或花钱，主语是人。常用结构为“sb.spend（s）

time/money

on

sth.”或“sb.spend（s）

time/money

（in）

doing

sth.”。take多指花费时间，主语通常用it。常用结构为“It

takes

sb.some

time

to

do

sth.”。it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。cost多指花钱，主语多是物。常用结构为“sth.cost（s）

sb.some

money”。pay多指花钱，主语是人。常用结构为“sb.pay（s）

some

money

for

sth.”。①We

spent

hours

________（read）

there.②If

students

spend

more

time____after-school

clubs，they

will

get

lots

of

life

skills

from

these

colorful

clubs

and

have

enough

time

to

relax.（盲填）readingon知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。enjoy，forget，save，drink，read1.Laura's

parents

_______

tea

after

dinner

every

day.drink2.—I'm

sorry

I

completely

_______that

it

was

your

birthday

yesterday.—Never

mind.forgot3.—Surfing

first

started

on

the

islands

of

Hawaii，didn't

it?—Yes，but

now

it

___________

by

people

all

over

the

world.is

enjoyed4.These

doctors

____________

many

children's

lives

since

they

worked

in

this

hospital.5.Peter___________a

book

at

home

now.have

savedis

readingB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.It's

_______________（snow）.You'd

better

put

on

your

thick

coat

when

you

go

outside.2.（2024·自贡中考改编）To

save

energy，don't

forget________（turn）

off

the

light

before

you

leave

the

room.3.Kate

misses

her

family

and

wishes________（have）

her

mom's

delicious

food.4.My

grandparents

enjoy__________（practice）

Tai

Chi

in

the

yard

every

morning.5.Some

people

came

by

car，and_______（other）

came

on

foot.6.There

are

so

many_________（child）

going

to

cities

with

their

parents

for

better

education.snowy/snowingto

turnto

havepracticingotherschildren7.People

here

are

very

________（friend）

to

us.

We

will

visit

here

again

next

year.friendly8.—Let's

go

swimming

in

the

river

this

afternoon.—We'd

better

not.

It's

___________（danger）.dangerous9.—Your

coat

looks

very

nice.

What's

it

made

___?—Cotton，and

it

was

made

___

Hangzhou.ofin10.The

plane

is

flying

_____the

mountains

and

it

will

arrive

in

Qingdao

soon.11.There

is

a

gym________the

library.

That

is

to

say

the

library

is

in

front

of

the

gym.overbehind精准备考实战Ⅰ.完形填空（2024·宜宾中考）

Once

upon

a

time

in

a

small

village，there

was

a

little

boy

named

Tommy.

Tommy

loved

all.

.1.

.，especially

a

tiny

bird

named

Chirpy.

Chirpy

had

beautiful

feathers（羽毛），and

the

sweetest

song

you

ever

.

.2.

..

One

day，Chirpy

was

caught

by

a

bush（灌木）..

.3.

.

she

waved

her

wings

hard，she

couldn't

escape.

She

could

only

.

.4.

.

for

help.

Luckily，Tommy

heard

her

cry

and

came

running

to

help

her.

He

.

.5.

.

moved

her

tiny

feet

from

the

bush

and

held

her

gently.

Chirpy

felt

safe

with

Tommy

and

.

.6.

.

back

to

her

tree

happily，singing

a

thankful

song.

Their

friendship

didn't

stop

here.

From

that

day

on，Chirpy

often

stayed

at

Tommy's

window

and

sang

for

him.

Tommy

and

Chirpy

.

.7.

.

up

together，playing

and

laughing.

As

Tommy

became

a

young

man，he

often

shared

his

.

.8.

.

with

Chirpy.

He

wished

to

protect

animals

and

their

homes

all

his

life.

Actually，he

was

doing

it

all

the

time.

The

villagers

were

moved

by

Tommy's

love

for

animals.

They

decided

to

plant

more

trees

and

stop

hunting.

Finally，their

village

became

a

happy

.

.9.

.

for

both

humans

and

animals.

The.

.10.

.

story

shows

us

that

love

and

care

can

build

a

bridge

between

humans

and

animals.

We

can

create

a

world

where

everyone

can

live

as

good

neighbors.#51.(

)

A.animals

B.villages

C.neighbors

D.plantsA2.(

)

A.wrote

B.ordered

C.sang

D.heardD3.(

)

A.If

B.Because

C.Although

D.UntilC4.(

)

A.cry

B.sit

C.stand

D.goA5.(

)

A.highly

B.carefully

C.strongly

D.closelyB6.(

)

A.ran

B.jumped

C.flew

D.walkedC7.(

)

A.grew

B.came

C.broke

D.gotA8.(

)

A.toys

B.regrets

C.songs

D.dreamsD9.(

)

A.house

B.home

C.zoo

D.schoolB10.(

)

A.boring

B.relaxing

C.touching

D.disappointingCⅡ.阅读理解（2025·菏泽中考）

Scientists

in

Australia

have

used

Artificial

Intelligence（AI）

to

help

them

locate（定位）

an

endangered

bird

called

the

Plains-wanderer.

This

new

information

will

help

scientists

protect

the

rare（稀有的）

birds.

The

Plains-wanderer

is

a

small

bird

that

lives

in

Australia's

grasslands.

They

play

an

important

role

in

controlling

insects

and

spreading

seeds，which

helps

create

healthier

habitats

for

other

native

wildlife

in

Australia.

The

birds

were

once

common

in

eastern

Australia.

But

that's

changed，as

grasslands

have

been

turned

into

farms

and

cities.

Zoos

Victoria，the

group

behind

the

recent

effort

to

locate

Plains-wanderers，says

the

birds'

numbers

have

fallen

by

over

85%

in

recent

decades.

Scientists

believe

there

are

now

only

250

to

1,000

of

the

birds

left

in

the

wild.

To

protect

these

rare

birds，Zoos

Victoria

first

had

to

learn

where

they

were.

Female

Plains-wanderers

make

an

unusual

“Ooom”

call，and

this

was

the

key

to

locating

them.

The

researchers

set

up

35

special

recording

devices（装置）

called

“song

meters”

in

nine

different

grassy

areas，where

Plains-wanderers

could

possibly

have

been.

The

song

meters

collected

tens

of

thousands

of