九年级中考英语一轮复习七年级下册-Units 9~12课件

第1部分

教材梳理七年级下册Units

9~12基础知识梳理核心词汇1.curly（adj.）卷曲的→________（反义词）直的straight2.height（n.）身高；高度→______（adj.）高的high3.thin（adj.）瘦的→____（反义词）胖的fat4.actor（n.）演员→________（对应词）女演员actress5.person（n.）人→_________（adj.）个人的；私人的personal6.artist（n.）艺术家→_______（pl.）→________（adj.）艺术的artistsartistic7.describe（v.）描述→___________（现在分词）→___________（n.）描述;描写describingdescription8.differently（adv.）不同地→_________（adj.）不同的→__________（n.）差别；差异differentdifference9.potato（n.）土豆;马铃薯→_________（pl.）potatoes10.blow（v.）吹→______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）blewblown11.feed（v.）喂养；饲养→____（过去式/过去分词）fed12.grow（v.）种植;生长;发育→______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）→________（n.）生长;增长grewgrowngrowth13.farm（n.）农场

（v.）务农；种田→________（n.）农民；农场主farmer14.worry（v.）担心;担忧→__________（现在分词）→________（过去式/过去分词）worryingworried15.paint（v.）用颜料画→_________（n.）油画；绘画painting16.exciting（adj.）使人兴奋的;令人激动的→___________（n.）激动；兴奋excitement17.love（v.&

n.）爱;喜爱→_______（adj.）可爱的lovely18.expensive（adj.）昂贵的→_______（反义词）廉价的；便宜的cheap19.slow（adj.）缓慢的；迟缓的→__________（反义词）快的fast/quick20.interested（adj.）感兴趣的→___________（adj.）有趣的→________（n.）兴趣;关注interestinginterest21.beach（n.）海滩;沙滩→________（pl.）beaches22.sheep（n.）羊；绵羊→_______（pl.）sheep23.natural（adj.）自然的→_______（n.）自然界；大自然nature24.mouse（n.）老鼠；耗子→______（pl.）mice25.Indian（adj.）印度的；印度人的→______（n.）印度India26.surprise（n.）惊奇；惊讶（v.）使吃惊→___________（adj.）令人吃惊的→__________（adj.）惊奇的；感觉意外的surprisingsurprised27.scared（adj.）惊慌的；吓坏了的→______（adj.）吓人的;恐怖的scary28.wake（v.）弄醒;醒→________（现在分词）→______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）→_______（adj.）醒着wakingwokewokenawake短语扫描1._________________________中等身高2._____________________度过一个愉快的周末3._____________深夜不睡；熬夜4._____________戴着眼镜5._____________稍后见6.___________冲……大声叫嚷7.________________第二语言8._______________________乘长途汽车去（be）

of

medium

heighthave

a

good

weekendstay

up

latewear

glassessee

you

latershout

at...second

languagetake

a

long

bus

ride

to9._______________________告诉某人某事10._________把……放在……里11._____________在电视上12.______________画画13.______________同样的方式14.___________最后15.______________搭帐篷16._________________点菜17.__________牛肉汤tell

sb.sth./tell

sth.to

sb.put...in...on

televisiondraw

picturesthe

same

wayin

the

endput

up

a

tenttake

one's

orderbeef

soup18.__________多大（尺寸）19._______________________一（大）碗……20._____________________西红柿鸡蛋汤21._______________羊肉面22._________________________有胡萝卜的牛肉面23.__________绿茶24.___________________________________世界各地25.____________生火26.______________吃惊27._____________________在不同的国家what

sizeone

（large）

bowl

of...tomato

and

egg

soupmutton

noodlesbeef

noodles

with

carrotsgreen

teaaround

the

world/all

over

the

worldmake

a

fireget

a

surprisein

different

countries短语扫描28.________________……的数目29._____________许愿30.__________吹灭31.__________一口气32.____________朝外看33.___________看见……正在做34.________切碎35.____________________给……带来好运the

number

of...make

a

wishblow

outin

one

golook

out

ofsee...doingcut

upbring

good

luck

to...36.________戴上37.______________去散步38.____________给奶牛挤奶39._____________骑马40.______________喂鸡41.___________________拍照42.___________________许多43.__________如此……以至于……put

ongo

for

a

walkmilk

a

cowride

a

horsefeed

chickenstake

photos/picturesquite

a

lot

（of...）so...that...44.________________带领某人参观45.______________学到关于……的……46.__________________在乡下；在农村47.___________去钓鱼48.____________________爬山49.__________出来50.______________知道关于……51._______________沿途52.____________________制作机器人模型show

sb.aroundlearn...about...in

the

countrysidego

fishingclimb

the

mountainscome

outknow

about...along

the

waymake

a

model

robot53.__________总的说来54.________________对……感兴趣55._____________上周末56.___________去划船57.__________________湖畔扎营58.________________打羽毛球59.__________做运动60.____________开始做61._____________生活习惯62.___________________跳上跳下all

in

allbe

interested

inlast

weekendgo

boatingcamp

by

the

lakeplay

badmintondo

sportsstart

to

doliving

habitsjump

up

and

down句型点击1.—What

does

your

friend

_____

_____？你的朋友长什么样？—She's

of

_________

_______，and

she

has

_____

________

hair.她中等身高，留着长直发。looklikemediumheightlongstraight2.Do

they

have

straight

____

curly

hair？他们留着直发还是卷发？or3.Many

people

don't

always

see

things

____

______

_____

so

they

may

describe

the

same

person

differently.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。thesameway4.—What

______

___noodles

_______

you

like？你想要哪种面条？—I'd

like

_____

________，please.请给我来碗牛肉面。kindofwouldbeefnoodles5.—What

_____

would

you

like？你想要多大（碗）的？—I'd

like

___

______

______，please.我想要大碗的。sizealargebowl6.—_____

you

see

_____

cows？你看到一些奶牛了吗？Didany—Yes，I

did.

I

saw

______

___

____.是的，我看到了。我看到了许多。quitealot7.Then

the

guide

taught

us

_____

___

______

a

model

robot.然后导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。howtomake8.If

he

or

she

_______

_____

all

the

candles

in

one

go，the

wish

will

______

_____.如果他（她）一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。blowsoutcometrue9.—_______

_____

she

____

last

weekend？上个周末她去哪里了？—She______to

a

farm.她去农场了。Wheredidgowent10.There

we

_____

____

our

tents

and

made

a

fire

___

______

us

_______

and

cook

food

on.在那里我们架起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。putuptokeepwarm11.I

was

____

______

_____

I

went

to

sleep

early.我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。sotiredthat12.When

we

_______

_____

___

our

tent，we

saw

a

big

snake_________near

the

fire.当我们朝帐篷外看的时候，我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。lookedoutofsleeping语法聚焦1.选择疑问句（讲解见P162）2.“Would

you

like...?”句型3.some和any（讲解见P139）4.一般过去时（讲解见P158）5.一般疑问句及其回答（讲解见P162）核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次pick，feed，grow

up，visit，come

true1.Tom

_______

the

British

Museum

every

month

when

he

was

in

London.2.Look!The

students____________strawberries

on

the

farm.3.My

grandmother

lives

in

the

countryside.

She______two

sheep

and

some

chickens.4.If

she

blows

out

all

the

candles

in

one

go，her

wish_______________.5.Since

we_______________，we

should

look

after

ourselves.visitedare

pickingfeedswill

come

truehave

grown

upⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.People

in

different

countries

behave

___________（different）

when

they

eat

dinner.2.Diana

was

a

little

fat

in

the

past.

But

now

she

is

much________（thin）

than

before.differentlythinner3.（2024·滨州中考改编）—On

April

25，2024，China's

Shenzhou-18

manned

spaceship

flew

to

space

successfully.—Wow，China's

space

technology

has

reached

a

new

_______（high）.height4.He

fell

off

his

bike

yesterday，but

_______（luck），he

wasn't

hurt.

He

wouldn't

ride

so

fast.5.Lingling

shows

great

interest

in

painting

and

she

hopes

to

be

an______（art）.luckilyartist高频考点聚焦考点1

如何询问人的外貌What

does

your

friend

look

like?你的朋友长什么样？（P49）

“What

does

sb.look

like?”意为“某人长什么样?”，用来询问人的外貌。句中

like

为介词，意为“像；怎么样”。

look

like、be

like

与

take

after词条用法look

like意为“看起来像”，侧重于强调外貌上的相似，可指人也可指物。be

like意为“像”，多指性格、人品等内在品质上的相似，有时也指外貌上的相似。take

after意为“与……相像”，指子女与父母在外貌或品格上的相似。考点2

a

little的用法Yeah，but

I

may

be

a

little

late.对，但是我可能会晚一点。（P50）（1）a

little意为“一点；少量”，可修饰形容词、副词以及它们的比较级。（2）a

little和a

bit用在比较级前，表示“……一点”，much、far和a

lot用在比较级前，表示“……得多”。

a

little、little、a

few与few词条含义用法a

little一点；少量修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。little几乎没有修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义。a

few一些修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义。few几乎没有修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义。用few、a

few、little或a

little

填空。

As

a

middle

school

student，it's

important

to

have

the

courage

to

try

new

things.①_______

small

steps

each

day

can

lead

to

big

achievements.

However，②_____

students

have

the

confidence

to

speak

up

in

class

or

take

risks.

They

may

have

③______

belief

in

themselves

or

fear

failure.

Just

have

a

try

every

day.

It

may

seem

like

④________

progress

at

first，but

over

time，those

small

steps

will

add

up

to

big

results.A

fewfewlittlea

little考点3

order的用法May

I

take

your

order?我可以为你点菜吗？（P56）

in

order

to

do

sth.意为“为了做某事”，由其引出的目的状语可以转换成in

order

that引导的目的状语从句。①He

ordered

them

___________（practice）

more

for

the

coming

final

game.②We

had

taken_____（we）

order

when

you

were

on

the

way

to

the

library.③I

have

ordered

a

birthday

cake____our

grandma

and

we

will

meet

her

in

twenty

minutes.（盲填）④Every

day

my

mother

puts

things___order

and

keeps

our

home

tidy.

What

a

good

habit

it

is!（盲填）to

practiceourforin考点4

辨析the

number

of与a

number

ofThe

number

of

candles

is

the

person's

age.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。（P59）词条含义用法the

number

of……的数量后接可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。a

number

of许多，大量的相当于many，用来修饰可数名词复数。句中的主语是其后接的名词，谓语动词用复数形式。A

number

of

students

are

foreigners

in

our

school.

The

number

of

them

is

about

one

hundred.我们学校有许多外国学生。他们的数量大约是一百。①Today

the

number

of

people

learning

Chinese

in

the

world

___（be）

increasing.②So

far，a

growing

number

of

foreigners_____________（choose）

to

live

in

China

for

its

culture.ishave

chosen考点5

if的用法If

he

or

she

blows

out

all

the

candles

in

one

go，the

wish

will

come

true.如果他（她）一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。（P59）词条含义用法if如果引导条件状语从句主句使用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时。（主将从现）是否引导宾语从句（1）主句是一般现在时，从句根据具体情况使用相应的时态。（2）主句是一般过去时，从句根据具体情况使用过去的某种时态。We'll

stay

at

home

if

it

rains

tomorrow.如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里。Do

you

know

if

we

will

go

for

a

picnic

this

weekend?你知道我们这个周末是否去野餐吗？I'm

not

sure

if

he

__________（come）

to

the

party.

But

if

it

______（rain）,he

won't

come.will

comerains考点6

so...that...的用法But

I

was

so

tired

that

I

went

to

sleep

early.但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。（P71）

so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。句中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词。

so

that意为“以便于，目的是”，引导目的状语从句。She

got

up

early

so

that

she

could

catch

the

first

bus.她早早起床，以便于能赶上第一班公交车。考点7

辨析see

sb.doing

sth.与see

sb.do

sth.When

we

looked

out

of

our

tent，we

saw

a

big

snake

sleeping

near

the

fire.当我们朝帐篷外看的时候，我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。（P71）词条含义及用法see

sb.doing

sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。see

sb.do

sth.意为“看见某人做过某事”，强调动作已结束，也指经常性的动作。①One

day，as

Nello

and

his

grandpa

were

going

home

from

the

city

they

saw

a

large

dog

______（lie）

on

the

side

of

the

road.

At

the

park，they

saw

a

homeless

dog

________（play）

with

something.lyingplaying②After

arriving

in

France

in

late

2017，she

saw

many

people____（do）

street

performances，but

few

of

them

knew

about

Chinese

music.do知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。jump，stay，put

up，pick，wake

up1.We

____________

outside

for

a

week.

We

must

go

home

now.have

stayed2.—Jenny，where's

your

mother?—She

__________

strawberries

on

the

farm.is

picking3.Everything

the

students

needed

to

know

____________

on

the

blackboard

and

the

students

copied

it

down

in

their

notebooks.4.Don't

shout

loudly，or

you______________your

little

sister.5.The

children

all________with

joy

when

they

heard

the

good

news.was

put

upwill

wake

upjumpedB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.I

would

like

___________（express）

my

thanks

to

all

the

teachers

and

classmates

who

have

helped

me

in

the

past

three

years.2.Robots

are

better

and________（cheap）

than

they

have

ever

been.3.Millie

is

interested

in

biology

and

she

often

records

the________（nature）

beauty

in

the

park.to

expresscheapernatural4.—A

number

of

visitors

____

talking

about

the

beautiful

scenery.—Let

me

count.

The

number

of

the

visitors

___

about

100.（be）areis5.There

is

no

need

to

worry

about

________（make）

mistakes.

Just

learn

from

them.making6.To

my

_________，he

isn't

__________

to

hear

the

___________

news.（surprise）7.The

little

boy

is

only

eight，but

he

can

speak

four

different__________（language）.8.My

clock

didn't

work

this

morning.________（luck），I

didn't

arrive

late

for

school.9.We

went_________（camp）

with

Mr.

Dean

and

there

he

taught

us

how

to

live

in

the

wild.10.Scott___________（milk）

a

cow

on

the

farm

right

now.

He

is

having

so

much

fun.11.Two-month-old_______（baby）

can

sleep

for

16

to

18

hours

a

day.12.Becky

is

a_______（love）

girl.

Everyone

in

her

class

likes

her.13.He

will

get___surprise

when

he

sees

the

new

building.surprisesurprisedsurprisinglanguagesLuckilycampingis

milkingbabieslovelya精准备考实战Ⅰ.短文还原（2025·临沂中考）

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。#1A.One

reason

is

that

elephants

eat

tons

ofplants

for

food.B.It's

the

only

wildlife

park

inside

a

capital

city

around

the

world!C.Every

year，millions

of

visitors

come

to

see

these

wonderful

animals.D.Many

visitors

can

walk

anywhere

in

the

park

to

see

the

animals

freely.E.After

this

experience

of

traveling，I

knowhumans

and

animals

are

friends.

Last

summer，I

took

an

exciting

trip

to

Nairobi

National

Park.

It's

just

7

kilometers

away

from

the

city

center.

What

makes

the

park

special?1.___As

soon

as

I

arrived

there，the

warm

African

sun

kissed

my

face，and

the

loud

roar（咆哮）

of

a

lion

reached

my

ears.

I

couldn't

wait

to

start.

The

park

is

huge，covering

about

117

square

kilometers.

Electric

fences（围墙）

keep

the

park

separate

from

the

city

on

three

sides—east，west，and

north.

But

the

south

side

keeps

open，letting

animals

move

freely

as

the

seasons

change.

The

park

has

been

there

for

over

70

years.

There

are

80

kinds

of

mammals（哺乳动物）

and

more

than

500

kinds

of

birds

in

the

park.2.___But

here's

an

important

rule—they

must

stay

inside

their

cars.

Why?Because

there

are

big，dangerous

animals

like

lions

and

leopards

walking

around!BC

It's

unbelievable

that

we

cannot

see

elephants

in

the

park.3.___

So

there

might

not

be

enough

food

for

the

other

animals.

Also，they

could

be

a

danger

to

people

living

nearby.

However，in

the

park，there

is

a

meaningful

Ivory

Burning

Site

Monument（焚烧象牙纪念地）.It's

said

that

Kenya's

president

burned

12

tons

of

ivory

here

to

show

the

government's

strong

will

against

ivory

trade

in

1989.And

the

monument

was

built

to

remind

people

of

this

famous

history

event.

Today

many

visitors

from

all

over

the

world

and

Kenyan

students

go

there.

4.___And

we

all

share

the

same

home—the

earth.

We

should

care

for

our

animal

friends

and

protect

our

planet.#1.